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山西省高中学阶段教育学校2025届英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Don'tthrowawaytheclothesthatyou____________.Youcangivethemtochildreninthepoorvillages.A.wear B.don'twear C.arewearing D.won'twear2、—Hownoisyitisoutside!—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.A.havedecoratedB.weredecoratingC.aredecoratingD.willdecorate3、Ourhistoryteacherisvery________.Sheneverplaysjokeswithus.A.serious B.funny C.nervous D.patient4、ThenumberofTikTokusers(抖音用户)______sharplysinceTikTok_____in2016.It’sreallypopularnow.A.hasrisen;appeared B.havebeenrisen;appearedC.haveraised;wasappeared D.hasbeenraised;wasappeared5、—YangLiweiis________astronaut.—Yes.Heis________firstChinesepersoninspace.A.不填;a B.an;a C.an;the D.the;a6、Manytallbuildings____inourcityeveryyear.A.built B.arebuilt C.werebuilt7、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A.enoughsmart,as B.enoughsmart,forC.smartenough,as D.smartenough,with8、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.cametoJinan B.leftJinanC.startedthisjob D.stayedinthisschool9、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A.breathe B.great C.feature10、—Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheschool?—.A.GoodideaB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.MypleasureⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)TonyandMariaweretwins.Whentheywereseven,theirparentsgavethemaparrot1theirbirthday.ItsnamewasChicoandtheykeptitinalargecageintheliving-room.Chicosoonlearnedtosay2words.Whenthechildrenwereathome,Chico’scagedoor3andtheparrotflewout.SometimeshelandedonMaria’sarm,sometimeshelandedonTony’sshoulder.Onedayhebecametiredandverynearlyfellintothefire.Tonyputtheparrotonhisarm.He4thefireandsaid,“Fire-bad”overandoveragain.Chicolearnedthewords,andsaid“Fire-bad”ifanyonecarriedhimnearthefire.Onevery5night,justbeforebed-time,Tonyputlotsofcoalontheliving-roomfire,butheforgottoputthefireguardinfrontofthefire.Dadthenturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.Soon6inthehousewasfastasleep.Chicowasfirst7Heatoncesawthatabitofburningcoalhadfallenoutofthefireontherug.Smokeandflameswererisingfromtherug.“Fire-bad!Fire-bad!”ScreamedChico,ashejumped8abouthiscage.Dadheardthisandrandownstairs.ThencameMum,TonyandMaria.MumandDadfilledthepailswithwaterandthrewitonthe9rug.Tonyputthefireguardinfrontofthefire,MariaspokequietlytoChicotokeep10calm.Inafewminutes,thefirewasputout.ButifChicohadnotcriedout,thehousemighthavebeenburned.“Thankyou,Chico.You’reahero”.saidTony.1.A.inB.atC.forD.to2.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew3.A.openedB.openC.wasopenedD.opening4.A.pointedtoB.pointedC.turnedtoD.turned5.A.coldB.hotC.warmD.cool6.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anyone7.A.wakeupB.towakeupC.wakedupD.wakingup8.A.wildB.wildlyC.softD.softly9.A.burningB.burntC.burnD.burns10.A.herB.sheC.heD.himⅢ.语法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1.areknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2.(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3.theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4.(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5.(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6.(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7.theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8.(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9.helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10.(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemforschools.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandfriendsasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.LucyBluett,anexpert,saidmobilephoneusewasadistraction(分心的事)tostudentsduringschoolhours.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tcalluptheirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.1.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones______.A.whentheyareathomeB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool2.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.A.themakersandsellersB.thepassers-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriends3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cheat”meaninthepassage?A.Behavedishonestly.B.Behavehonestly.C.Behavecorrectly.4.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t______duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.calluptheirchildrenC.helptheteacherswiththeirwork5.Thepassagetellsusthat______.A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsB.manypeoplecan’tunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephonesC.allparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesatschoolB14、Canthetimegoslower?—byJoannaPittCanthetimegoslower?I’mstillthinkingoftheanswers.Canthetimegoslower?Myheadisnotyetclear.Canthetimegoslower?Formetherulesofmatharetoohardtoremember.Canthetimegoslower?Mygradeiswhatmyfatherreallycaresabout.Socanthetimegoslower?Mydearteacher,Idon’twanttorunbehindothers.Ohno!Therearestilllotsofquestionstobeanswered!1.Whatisthepoemabout?A.Learningmath.B.Takingatest.C.Askingquestions.D.Runningwithothers.2.Whydoesthewriterkeepasking“Canthetimegoslower?”A.Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes.B.Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime.C.Sheisworriedthatthere’snotenoughtime.D.Sheisafraidthatshewillbelaterhomethanherfather.C15、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions.1.WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?A.In1976.B.In1997.C.In1998.D.In2010.2.WhendidtheiMacfirstcomeout?A.In1976.B.In1998.C.In2010.D.In2011.3.Whichonewastheoldest?A.TheAppleII.B.TheiMac.C.TheiPad.D.TheiPhone4s.4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad_______.A.hasabettercameraB.isthefirstpersonalcomputerC.hasaCD-ROMslotD.isgreatforwatchingmovies5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.iPhone4s'screenisthesamesizeasiPhone4.B.iPhone4shasalargerandslimmercasethaniPhone4.C.iPhone4suseslesstimetotransferdatathaniPhone4.D.iPhone4swithanimprovedcameraischeaperthaniPhone4.D16、Youputabluelobster(龙虾)inboilingwater,andafewminuteslater,youtakeoutaredlobster.Haveyoueverwonderedwhythelobsterchangesitscolorwhenitiscooked?ScientistsatManchesterUniversity’sschoolofchemistryintheUKhaveananswer.Theyfoundthatachemicalintheshellcalledastaxanthin(虾青素)causesthelobster’scolortochange.Thischemicalisredandisintheshellsofbothrawandcookedlobsters.Butinrawlobsters,therednessoftheastaxanthiniscoveredbythedarkbluecolorofanotherchemicalintheshell,crustacyanin(虾青蛋白).Thedarkercolorhelpslobstersavoidenemiesinthewild.Anditislikelytohaveevolved(进化)bynaturalselection.However,whenheated,thestructureofcrustacyaninchanges.Thismakestheredcolorofastaxanthinstandout.Thisissimilartothechangingcolorsoftreeleavesinautumn.Leavesalwayscontainthepigmentsthatmakethemred,orangeandyellow.Butformostoftheyear,thosepigmentsarecoveredbythebrightgreencolorofchlorophyll(叶绿素).Inautumn,whenthetemperaturecoolsandthesun’slightbecomesweak,chlorophyllfadestomakethesewarm-coloredpigmentsvisible(看得见的).“Itisascientificcuriosity(神奇),butitmayalsohaveimportantusesintherealworld,”saidJohnHelliwell,theleadscientist,toTheDailyTelegraph.“Itcouldhelppeopleknowwhenfoodhasbeencookedproperly.”1.Whosecolorisred?A.Crustacyanin.B.Astaxanthin.C.Chlorophyll.D.Pigment.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Rawlobstershavenocrustacyanin.B.Crustacyaninonlyexistsintheshellofdeadlobsters.C.Crustacyaninisadarkbluechemical.D.Astaxanthincanprotectlobstersfromenemies.3.FromParagraph6weknowthat______.A.pigmentinleavescanprotecttreesfromsunshineB.chlorophylldisappearsbecauseofhightemperaturesC.pigmentsinleavescanbeseenallyearroundD.chlorophyllfadeswhensunlightbecomesweaker4.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Scientificstudiescanhelppeopleliveabetterlife.B.Nooneknowswhylobsterschangetheircolors.C.USscientistsdiscoveredthechemicalastaxanthin.D.Someanimalschangetheircolorswiththeseasons.E17、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?Butwait!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine(罚款).Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn`tclimboverthefences(栅栏)alongstreets.Doyoubiketoschool?It’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(慢车道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle’smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(头盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon’t,they’llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全带),evenifyou’regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit-and–run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(奖赏).Anddon’tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatdoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.1.Don’tgoacrosstheroadwhen_______.A.thelightisgreen B.thelightisred C.thebusisleaving D.trafficisbusy2.Whatdoestheword“crosswalk”meanisChinese?A.过马路 B.人行横道 C.立交桥 D.车行道3.Ifyouareabusdriver,_______whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A.youcanmakeaphonecall B.youcan’ttalktoothersC.youcan’tsmoke D.youcandrink4.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois__________.A.toputonthehelmet B.totipthedriverC.toputontheseatbelt D.toseeifitcarriestoomanypeople5.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou’reridingabikeB.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-runC.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbikeF18、Onceaboywenttoapalacetoaskawisemanwhatthesecretofhappinessis.Aftertalkingwiththeboy,thewisemanaskedtheboytolookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.“And,Iwanttoaskyoutodosomething,”saidthewiseman.“Asyoulookaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutmakingtheoilspill(溢出).”Theboybeganwalkingupanddownthestairsofthepalace,andhekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.Aftertwohours,hereturned.“Well,”askedthewiseman,“whatdidyouseeinmypalace?”Theboysaidthathehadseennothing.“Thengobackandenjoymywonderfulworld,”saidthewiseman.Theboypickedupthespoonandbegantolookaroundthepalaceagain.Thistime,hesawmanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.Whenhereturned,thewisemanasked,“butwherearethedropsofoilIgiveyou?”Theboysawthattheoilwasgone.“ThereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidthewiseman.“Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.”根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡(填在答题卷)的相应位置上。1.Theboyvisitedthewisemanfor_______________.A.helpingthewisemancarrytheoilB.becomingfamousC.gettingthesecretofhappinessD.goingsightseeinginthepalace2.Thestoryhappened_______________.A.inauniversityB.inapalaceC.inarestaurantD.inaboy’shome3.Whydidtheboyseenothingforthefirsttimetolookaroundthewiseman’spalace?A.Becausehekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.B.Becausehewasblind.C.Becausetherewasnothinginit.D.Becausetheoilwasgone.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewisemanlivedinthebeautifulpalace.B.Thereweremanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.C.Itwasdifficultfortheboytocarrythespoonwithhimwithoutmakingtheoilspill.D.Theboywasinvitedtoseeawisem
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