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2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试
英语(二)试卷
(课程代码00015)
本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。
考生答题注意事项:
1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2,第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。
选择题区
第一部分:阅读判断(第I〜10题,每题1分,共10分)
下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该旬提
供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择8;如果该旬的信息文中没有
提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
BlackFriday
Everyonelikestoshopforgiftsfortheholidayseason,butfewpeopleknowthe
historyofholidayshopping.WhilepeoplehaveheardofBiackFriday,mostdonot
knowitsorigins.BlackFridayisthedayafterThanksgiving(感恩节).Onthisday
mostretailstoresopentheirdoorsveryearly—someasearlyas4am.Inaddition,they
providetheircustomerswithgreatdiscountsonproducts.Withthisinmind,itisclear
toseewhysomanyshoppersbuymanyoftheirChristmasgiftsonBlackFriday.
BlackFridayisnotasoldasmanypeoplethink.Infact,itisbelievedthatthefirst
BlackFridaywasheldinthe1970sintheUSA.Itwasadaywhenstoresdecidedto
markthestartoftheholidayseason.Inordertodrawmorecustomers,theyofferedgreat
discounts.Allproductssoldverywell.ThislargesuccessresultedinthenameBlack
Friday.ltwassonamedbecausethestoreswere^intheblack".Thisfinancialtermmeans
thestoresmadealotofmoney.However,itwasnotuntilaround2002thatBlack
Fridayreallystartedtogaininpopularity.TodayintheUSA,countlessadvertisers
proudlyannouncetheirBlackFridaysales.Theyhopetoattractshoppersintotheir
stores.
BlackFridayisadaywhenmanyshoppersintheUSAgooutandbuygifts,even
thoughChristmasEveisstillamorepopulardaytoshop.ThankstotheInternet,itis
nowpossibletogetsomeexcellentBlackFrilaydealsonline.Soifyoudon'twanttoget
tothestoresby4am,thisistheperfectwaytostillgetitermsatreducedprices.
1.ManypeopleknowthehistoryofBlackFriday.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
2.MoststoresopentheirdoorsforbusinessveryearlyonBlackFriday.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
3.CustomersgetbetterserviceonBlackFriday.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
4.BlackFridaystartedintheUSA.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
5.TheholidayseasonendsonBlackFriday.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
6.nIntheblackHisafinancialterm
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
7.BlackFridayisnolongerpopular
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
8.PeopleliketoshoponlineonChristmasEve.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
9.ItispossibletogetBlackFridaydiscountonline.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
10.Thingsaresoldattheirlowestpricesat4am.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
第二部分:阅读选择(第n〜15题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,
并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
LivinginBrazil(巴西)andSwitzerland
Movingtoadifferentcitymayseemdifficult.Youhavetochangeschoolsandget
usedtoyournewhome.Butyoucanalwaysgobacktothatcitytovisit.Whenyoumove
toanothercountry,thingsaredifferent.However,difficultasitmaybe,theexperience
canberewarding.
Mydad,aBrazilian,isreallyfunnyandcanmakefriendsquickly.Mymom,a
Swiss,isusuallyquietandabitshy.Shelikestobeorganized,butmydadnever
makesplans.Sheenjoysstayinghome,butmydadalwayswantstogoout.Swissand
Brazilian-whatamix!
Aftermyparentsgotmarried,theymovedtoSwitzerland.Theretheyhadmy
brotherandme.WhenIwastwo,wemovedtoBrazil.Duringmychildhoodwevisited
Switzerlandeveryyear.
ManypeopleaskmewhereIprefertolive:BrazilorSwitzeriand.It^reallyhardto
answerbecauseIlovebothcountries.Brazilisabigcountrywithmanystatesand
people.Therearemultipledialectsandmanytypesoffoods.Peopleherehavebeautiful
smilesandarealwayshappy,eveniftheyarepoor.Inthesouththeclimateiscool,but
inthenorthit'shotandhumid.
Switzerland,ontheotherhand,issmallbutbeautifulandclean.Therearefour
languagesinthattinycountry.PeoplethereareverydifferentfromBrazilians:theyare
wealthy,independent,andorganized.Thefoodisdelicious,andofcourse,thefamous
Swisschocolateisgreat,andtheclimateisdryandcool.
Ilovebothcountries.InSwitzerland,it*spleasant,calm,andpeacefuleverywhere.1
enjoyedmystaythereverymuch.ButnowIamhappyhereinBrazil.Ifeelexcitedand
athome.
11.Theauthor'sparents.
A.sharesimilarinterestsB.havedifferentjobs
C.havedifferentpersonalitiesD.enjoyreadingbooks
12.Whentheauthorwasachild,thefamilyusedto.
A.havemanygoodfriendsB.movebetweenthetwocountries
C.speaktwodialectsD.visitBrazilfromtimetotime
13.TheauthorthinksBraziliansare.
A.organizedB.independentC.indifferentD.optimistic
14.Accordingtothetext,Switzerland.
A.isfamousfbritschocolateB.hasmanybigcities
C.hasalotincommonwithBrazilD.ishotandhumid
15.Accordingtotheauthor,livingintwodifferentculturesisa(n).
A.appealingideaB.difficultdecision
C.expensivechoiceD.pleasantexperience
非选择题区
第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题,每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项
中为第1〜5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21-25题后所给的6个选项中选择
5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。
MoreThanOneKindofIntelligence
①YoumayhaveheardpeoplementionHIQnwhentalkingabouthowsmart
someoneis.IQstandsfor^intelligencequotient(智商)”.Itcanhelppredicthowwell
someonemaydoacademically.
②IQisjustonemeasureofourabilities.Therearemanyotherkindsof
intelligence.Forexample,spatial(空间的)intelligenceistheabilitytothinkin
3D.Musicalintelligenceistheabilitytorecognizerhythmandtone.Abilitiesinsports
andartsareothertypesofintelligence.
©Anotherimportanttypeofintelligenceisemotionalintelligence.Emotional
intelligence(EQfbrshort)istheabilitytounderstand,use,andmanageour
emotions.JustasahighIQcanpredicttoptestscores,ahighEQcanpredictsuccessin
socialandemotionalsituations.EQhelpsusbuildstrongrelationships,makegood
decisions,anddealwithdifficultsituations.
(4)OnewaytothinkaboutEQisthatitispartofbeing
people-smart.Understandingandgettingalongwithpeoplehelpusbecomesuccessful
inourlives.Infact,somestudiesshowthatEQismoreimportantthanIQwhenit
comestodoingwellinschoolorbeingsuccessfulatwork.
⑤SomepeoplearebornwithgoodEQskils;othersneedtoworkonthem
Everyonecangetbetteriftheyknowwhattodo.Beingabletonoticeandlabel
everydayfeelingsisthemostbasicEQskills.Beingawareofemotionshelpsusmanage
ourownemotions.Italsohelpsusunderstandhowothersfeel.
TasklA.Kindsofintelligence
16.Paragraph①:B.DefinitionofIQ
17.Paragraph②:
C.ImportanceofEQ
18.Paragraph③:
0.DefinitionofEQ
19.Paragraph④:
E.DevelopmentofEQstudies
20.Paragraph⑤:
F.WaystoimproveEQskills
Task2
21.PeopleoftenuseIQto
22.Beingabletofacedifficultiesdemands.
23.AhighEQhelpsussucceed.
24.Beingabletogetalongwithpeopleis.
25.OneofthemostbasicEQskillsisto
A.inourwork
B.recognizeeverydayfeelings
C.talkabouthowsmartapersonis
D.asignofhighEQ
E.ahighEQ
F.inafriendlyway
第四部分:填句补文(第26〜30题,每题2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将
其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。
ThePrincessDisease
Haveyoueverheardoftheprincessdisease?Itisaterribledisease,—26—It
wastesawayatone'ssociallifeandpeople'stolerance.Peoplewiththisdiseasethink
theyarebetterthaneveryoneelse,withoutarealreason.
Jinisagirlwhosuffersfromthisdisease.—27—Shethinkssheisbetterlooking
thanherfriendsandmostpeopleshehasmet.Itis,asfarassheisconcermed,a
well-knownfactthatshedressesbetter,singsbetter,anddancesbetterthanmostpeople
inherschool,too.
SoisJinjustifiedinbelievingthatsheisbetterthaneveryoneelse?—28—Of
course,shethinksthisisbecausethesingingcoachhatesher,sincethecoachhasbad
skinandisjealousofher.Sheisgoodatsports,butsheisn'tthestrongest,fastest,or
eventhebestatanyoftheirschoofsevents.—29—She,again,thinksitwasbecauseof
the"haters".Afterlosing,shepretendedshe*djustrunforfunanditwasnobigdeal,but
infactitwasahugedealtoher.
Jindefinitelyhasthedisease.Thetreatmentistostopbeingsomeanandgetalittle
modesty.—30—Shemightevengetridofthisdiseaseifshetrieshardenough.
A.Sheistooproudofherself.
B.Jinisverypopular.
C.Thenthingsmightbecomebetterforher.
D.Shesingswell,butnotwellenoughtobealeadsinger.
E.Itthreatenstopushone'sfriendsaway.
F.Sheranforclasspresident,butcameinthird.
第五部分:填词补文(第31—40题,每题1。5分,共15分)
下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容
将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。
PeopleUseTecanologyMore,SleepLess
PeopleinBritainnowspendmoretimewatchingTV,gaming,andusingtheir
mobilephonesandcomputersthansleeping.Astudy_31—thatBritishpeopleuse
technologyfor20minuteslongerthantheyspendsleeping.TheaverageUKadultuses
technologyforeighthoursand41minutesaday.They_32—foranaverageofeight
hoursand21minutes.Oneofthebiggest_33_forthisiswi-fi.Peoplecangetonline
almost_34—.ManypeoplemaketelephonecallsorsurfthewebwhilewatchingTV.
TVisstillthemost_35_activity.
Thestudylookedattechnologyand_36—agegroups.Itfoundthatsix-year-olds
understandhowtousetechnologyatthesame_37—as45-year-olds.Another
—38—wasthatpeopleunderstanddigitaltechnologymostwhentheyare14or15.A
doctorsaidtechnologyis_39—thewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Hesaid
wearemoving_40—fromface-to-faceconversationsbecauseoftechnology.
A.changingE.anywhereI.different
B.reasonsF.downJ.away
C.popularG.findingK.outdoor
D.foundH.levelI.sleep
第六部分:完形补文(第41〜50题,每题1.5分,共15分)
下面的短文有10处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的
形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
BeGrateful
Whetheryouareawaiter(wait)oradoctor,yourjobisaboutservingothersand
makingtheirlifebetter.Wehaveall41(have)experienceswheresomeone
42(work)intheirjobhasliftedusupandmadea43(different)toourdayor
broughtusdownandmadeourdayworse.Wehaveallmet44(real)wonderful
peoplecleaningfloors.Wehavealsometpeoplewhoarenotsowonderfulbuthave
45(amaze)jobs.Sowhateveryoudo,begrateful.Thisdoesn'tmeanyouhaveto
stayinajobyoudon*tlike,butit46(help)youdevelopamorepositiveattitude.
Youmaynotlikeyourjob,butyoucanenjoybeingwithyour47(colleague).
Thisissomethingtobe48(thank)for.Whenyoupractise49(grateful),it
allowsyoutodevelopamoreusefuloutlookandbe50(happy)atyourwork.
第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)
请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在
答题卡相应的位置上。
51.
假设你的美国朋友Mike要去你的家乡旅游,请给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他:
1.近期的天气情况;
2.需要注意的事项;
3.你期待与他见面。
请以LiKe署名
2015年10月高等教育学考试全国统一命题考试.
英语(二)试题答案及评分参考
(课程代码00015)
第一部分:阅读判断(第l~10题,每题1分,共10分)
l.B2.A3.C4.A5.B
6.A7.B8.C9A10.C
第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)
ll.C12.B13.D14.A15.D
第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)
16.B17.A8.D19.C20.F
21.C22.E23.A24.D25.B
第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)
26.E
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