2019-2020学年上学期高三年级英语学科第一次月考试卷及答案

2019-2020学年上学期高三年级英语学科第一次月考试卷

考试内容:月考检测

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将

试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒

钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.

B.£9.15.

C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatdoestheman'sbrotherlooklike?

A.Hehaslonghair.B.He'sstrong.C.He's

tall.

2.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$6.B.$9.

C.$10.

3.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.

C.Athome.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Gardens.B.Flowers.

C.Vases.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Theygetlost.

B.Theygotonawrongbus.

C.Theyshouldn'tgotoAltadena.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，

你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howwillthewomanprobablygettoherbranchoffice?

A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Makingaphonecall.B.CheckingtheInternet.C.Writingan

e-mail.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whenwillthemanprobablyvisitthestore?

A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrow

afternoon.

9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Payalatefee.B.Gooutoftown.C.ReturnaDVD.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whyistheapartmentcheap?

A.It'sfarfrompublictransportation.

B.Itdoesn'thaveagoodview.

C.Ithaslimitedspace.

11.Whatisincludedintherentalfee?

A.Telephoneservice.B.Electricity.C.

Furniture.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?

A.Cleanthehouse.

B.Completethepaperwork.

C.Lookatanotherapartment.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howmanyshowingsarethereattheweekend?

A.4.B.5.C.6.

14.Whywon'tthemanbuyticketsforthe11p.m.showingtonight?

A.Therearen'tenoughticketsleft.

B.Afriendofhiscan'tmakeit.

C.Hethinksitistoolate.

15.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.

Sunday.

16.Whichshowingwillthemanbuyticketsforatlast?

A.Thenoononetoday.B.The8p.m.onetoday.C.The

midnightonetomorrow.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwilltheJapanesespaceholidaycentreprobablybeready?

A.In2017.B.In2019.C.In2020.

18.Whatcantouristsdoatthespaceholidaycentre?

A.Eatnormalfood.B.Flyfreelyinspace.C.Traveltothe

moon.

19.WhatdoestheJapanesecompanythinkofthecost?

A.Acceptable.B.High.C.Low.

20.WhatdoweknowabouttheLunarHotel?

A.Itwillallbeundertheground.

B.Itmayhave100rooms.

C.Itwillbeveryclean.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

A

Shakespeare'sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare'sWorld

OPENINGTIMES:

20Marto19Oct

MontoSat:9:00amto

5:00pm

Sun:9:30amto5:00pm

20Octto19Mar

MontoSat:9:30amto

4:00pm

Sun:10:00amto4:00pm

Welcometotheworld—famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbornin

1564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty（房产）remainedintheownershipof

Shakespeare'sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromall

overtheworldforover250years.

EnterthroughtheVisitors5Centreandseethehighlypraisedexhibitionof

Shakespeare'sWorld，alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkof

Shakespeare

StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup

DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare'speriod

ADMISSION:

Adult£4.90

Child£2.20

Family£12.00

(2adults+upto3

children)

TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthe

map；nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes9Walk)

TheHousemaypresentdifficulties,buttheVisitors5Centre,itsexhibition,and

thegardenareaccessible(可进入的)towheelchairusers

TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace)

21.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?

A.£9.80.B.£12.00.C.£14.20.D.£16.40.

22.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare'sBirthplace?

A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.

B.OppositetheVisitors'Centre.

C.AtWindsorStreet.

D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.

23.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter.

A.theHouseB.thegarden

C.theVisitors5CenterD.theexhibitionhall

B

Foodsometimesgetspoisonedwithharmfulthings.Apersonwhoeatssuch

foodcangetanillnesscalledfoodpoisoning.Foodpoisoningisusuallynotserious,

butsometypesaredeadly.Thesymptomsoffoodpoisoningusuallybeginwithin

hoursofeatingthepoisonedfood.Feverisoneofthemostcommonsymptoms.

Certainmicroorganisms（微生物）causemosttypesoffoodpoisoning.Bacteria

andothermicroorganismscanpoisoneggs,meat,vegetables,andmanyotherfoods.

Afterenteringthebody,thesetinylivingthingsreleasepoisonsthatmakepeople

sick.

Somechemicalscanalsocausefoodpoisoning.Theyareoftenaddedtofood

whileitisbeinggrown,processed,orprepared.Forexample,manyfarmersspray

chemicalsoncropstokillweedsandinsects.Somepeoplemayhaveabadreactionto

thosechemicalswhentheyeatthecrops.

Someplantsandanimalscontainnaturalpoisonsthatareharmfultopeople.

Theseincludecertainkindsofseafood,grains,nuts,seeds,beansandmushrooms.

Whenpeoplehandlefoodproperly,theriskoffoodpoisoningisverysmall.

Microorganismsmultiplyrapidlyindirtyplacesandinwarmtemperatures.This

meansthatpeopleshouldnevertouchfoodwithdirtyhandsorputfoodonunwashed

surfaces.Foodshouldbekeptinarefrigeratortostopmicroorganismsfromgrowing.

Meatneedstobecookedthoroughlytokillanydangerousmicroorganisms.People

shouldalsowashfoodcoveredwithchemicalsbeforeeatingit.Finally,peopleshould

noteatwildmushroomsorotherfoodsthatgrowinthewild.Someofthesefoods

maycontainnaturalmaterialsthatarepoisonoustohumans.Inaddition,sometypes

offishcanbepoisonous.

Mostpeoplerecoverfromfoodpoisoningafterafewdaysofrestingand

drinkingextrawater.Ifpeopleeatnaturalpoisons,theymustgotothehospitalright

awaytohavetheirstomachsemptied.

24.Weknowfromthepassagethatthesymptomsoffoodpoisoning.

A.areonlyaccompaniedbyafever

B.aretoocommontobenoticed

C.canbeignored

D.canbenoticedwithinhours

25.FoodpoisoningcanbecausedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.lowtemperaturesB.somechemicals

C.sometinylivingthingsD.certainnaturalmaterials

26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.naturalmaterialsaresafeinfoodprocessing

B.chemicalsareneededinfoodprocessing

C.foodpoisoningcanbekeptundercontrol

D.foodpoisoningisoutofcontrol

C

Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneof

themenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingfora

while,andthefannersaid,"Let'sdosomethingtopassthe

“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”thebusinessmanasked."Wecanaskeachother

riddles.^^Thefannersaid,“Youstart.^^"Let'smaketherulesfirst,“thebusinessman

said."That'snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.Youknowmore

thingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.

"That'strue.^^Thebusinessmansaid."Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo?”"Ifyou

don'tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon'tknowtheanswer,

Filpayyou$50.“Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,andthenhe

said,"OK.That'sfair.Whowillgofirst?^^

“Iwill,“Thefarmersaid."Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,

butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle,“Whathas

threelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?Mm,that'sagoodone.I'm

afraidIdon'tknowtheanswer.^^Hegavethefarmer$100,andthensaid,“Tellme

theanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”"I

don'tknow.^^Thefannersaidandgavehim$50.

27.Thestoryhappened.

A.onafarmB.inashop

C.beforealongplanejourneyD.betweentwopassengers

28.Whatdoestheword"riddle"meaninthisstory?

A.Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.

B.Somethingtohelptomakerules.

C.Somethingtowinmoney.

D.Akindofgameindoingbusiness.

29.Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?

A.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.

B.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.

C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.

D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.

30.Thefarmer.

A.enjoyedhimselfonhislongjourney.

B.didn'twanttopayevenonedollar

C.spentallhismoneyontheplaneticket.

D.wonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame

31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thetwomenmaderulesfortheirriddle.

B.Thefarmerwasmuchclevererthanthebusinessman.

C.Thetwomenmadetheirriddlegamemoreinterestingbypayingitformoney.

D.Thebusinessmanknewtheanswertohisriddle.

D

Wetakeitforgrantedthatwithmemorywecanremembermostofthingswhich

happenedinourlife.Butitisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithout

memory.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions（感知），thebasisforthe

decisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobefoundinourpast

experiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.

Memorycanbedefinedastheabilitytokeepinformationavailableforlateruse.

Itnotonlyincludes“remembering“thingslikearithmetic（算术）orhistoricalfacts,

butalsoinvolvesanychangeinthewayananimaltypicallybehaves.Memoryis

involvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrainbecausehehassniffedsomething

suspiciousinthegrainpile.

Memoryexistsnotonlyinhumansandanimalsbutalsoinsomephysicalobjects

andmachines.Computers,forexample,containdevicesforstoringdataforlateruse.

Itisinterestingtocomparethememorystoragecapacity（容量）ofacomputerwith

thatofahumanbeing.Theinstantaccessmemoryofalargecomputermayholdupto

100,000“words”—stringsofalphabeticornumericalcharacters—readyforinstant

use.AnaverageU.S.teenagerprobablyrecognizesthemeaningofabout1000,000

wordsofEnglish.However,thisisbutapartofthetotalamountofinformationthat

theteenagerhasstored.Consider,forexample,thenumberoffacesandplacesthat

theteenagercanrecognizeonsight.

Theuseofwordsisthebasisoftheadvancedproblemsolvingintelligenceof

humanbeings.Alargepartofaperson'smemoryisintermsofwordsand

combinationsofwords.Butwhilelanguagegreatlyexpandsthenumberandthekind

ofthingsapersoncanremember,italsorequiresahugememorycapacity.Itmay

wellbethiscapacitythatdistinguisheshumans,settingthemapartfromother

animals.

32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutmemory?

A.Ithelpsusperceivethingshappeningarounduseveryday.

B.Itisbasedonthedecisionswemadeinthepast.

C.Itisrootedinourpasthabitsandskills.

D.Itconnectsourpastexperienceswiththepresent.

33.Accordingtothepassage,memoryishelpfulinone'slifeinthefollowingaspects

EXCEPTthat.

A.itinvolvesachangeinone'sbehavior

B.itkeepsinformationforlateruse

C.itwarnspeoplenottodothingsrepeatedly

D.itenablesonetoremembereventsthathappenedinthepast

34.Whatisthemajorcharacteristicofman'smemorycapacityaccordingtothe

author?

A.Itcanbeexpandedbylanguage.

B.Itcanrememberallthecombinedwords.

C.Itmaykeepalltheinformationinthepast.

D.Itmaychangewhathasbeenstoredinit.

35.Humanbeingsmakethemselvesdifferentfromotheranimalsby.

A.havingtheabilitytoperceivedanger

B.havingafargreatermemorycapacity

C.havingtheabilitytorecognizefacesandplacesonsight

D.havingtheabilitytodrawonpastexperiences

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Alongflightcanaffectone'sbiologicalblock（生物阻6的），sometimesfordays.

Airtravelerscangetverytiredanddevelopunpleasantfeelingswhentheyflygreat

distancesacrosstimezones.Thenaturalorderofthingscanbecomeunbalancedon

long,overseastripsfromeasttowestorfromwesttoeast.Thisiswhatwecalljetlag

（时差）.36.

1.Trychangingyourmealandsleeptimesbeforeyougo

Severaldaysbeforeyoutravel,startmovingyourbedtimeandhoursformeals

closertothetimesyouplantoeatandsleeponyourtrip.

2.37

Changeyourwatchwhenyougetontheairplane.Thisisplayingatrickonthe

mind.Butitcanhelpyoutostartthinkingofthetimeattheotherendoftheflight.

Trytosleepontheplaneifitisnighttimeintheplacewhereyouaregoing.Tryto

stayawakeifitisdaytime.

3.Arriveearly

Ifyouaretravelingforworkorforapersonalreason,trytoarriveafewdays

early,ifpossible.38.

4.Drinkwater

Drinklotsofwaterbefore,during,andafteryourflight.39.Alcohol

andcaffeinecaninterferewithsleep.

5.Movearound

Duringyourflight,getupandwalkaroundorstretch（伸展）everysooften.

40.Exercisenearbedtimecandelaysleep,whetheronanoverseastriporat

home.

A.Playatrickonyourwatch.

B.Thiswillgiveyourmindandbodymoretimetocorrecttothenewhours.

C.Nowthefollowingtipscanhelpyouavoidjetlag.

D.Becauseexercisebenefitsyoualotaftertheflight.

E.Avoiddrinkingalcoholorcaffeineafewhoursbeforeyouplantosleep.

F.Butafteryouland,avoidheavyexercisenearbedtime.

G.Startmakingsmallchangeswhileinflight.

第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

上将该项涂黑。

Formostofmyadultlife,Ifeltemptyinside.Thatwasjustliketherewasahole

inmy41.Itdidn'tmatterwhatI'ddoaftertheexcitementwasgone.Ireally

wantedto42inneremptinessthatfilledmeverymuch.43,Idecidedto

findsomethingtohelpinthe44.AfterIlookedaround,I45myselfinthe

psychologysection.Tomyamazement,Ididfindsome46books.Iborrowed

severalbooksandbeganreading.I47readingforseveralyears.Ienjoyed

feeling48mylifewaschangingbyputtingwhatIlearntintopractice.ButI

stillhadavaguefeelingthatIwas49something.Whenmyson,Todd,was

suddenly50inacaraccident,IwasshockedandIcametotheendofmy

"51IsomehowgottoknowI52muchmorethanmyownself-willto

53thedeathofmyson.Iturnedtomyfriendsforhelp.Isharedmy54with

them,andtheyjustbroughtsomething55outofTodd'sdeath.Inaninstant,I

feltanamazingfeelingof56.Overtime,Istartedtonoticethe“emptyfeeling,,

I57wascompletelygone.

Inneremptiness58alackofonethingonly:alackofawarenessoflove.

Weliveinauniverseoflove,whichisalways59touseach,andyouwon'tfeel

emptyinside60youknowhowtoopenyourselftothatlove.

41.A.soulB.roomC.lifeD.book

42.A.catchsightofB.getridofC.takeadvantageofD.makementionof

43.A.StillB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore

44.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.sectionD.universe

45.A.enjoyedB.helpedC.expressedD.found

46.A.puzzlingB.contemporaryC.interestingD.controversial

47.A.consideredB.continuedC.rejectedD.remembered

48.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

49.A.missingB.exploringC.searchingD.appreciating

50.A.disabledB.injuredC.blindedD.killed

51.A.self-pityB.self-doubtC.self-helpD.self-interest

52.A.lostB.neededC.keptD.obtained

53.A.findoutB.thinkaboutC.getacrossD.dealwith

54.A.experienceB.troubleC.sorrowD.worry

55.A.positiveB.responsibleC.regretfulD.enthusiastic

56.A.emptinessB.kindnessC.safetyD.love

57.A.hadB.ignoredC.knewD.inspired

58.A.reliesonB.referstoC.comesfromD.resultsin

59.A.admirableB.affordableC.availableD.adjustable

60.A.afterB.ifC.thoughD.unless

第n卷

注意：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正

确形式。

InChina,thehistoryofpeopleplantingandusingbamboocandatebacktoasfar

as7000years.AsearlyastheShangDynasty,bamboowasbeingusedinancient

people'sdailylives.Itwasusedforfood,clothing,housing,transportation,61

(music)instrumentsandevenweapons.

The62(apply)ofbambooinscienceandtechnologyisthrilling.In251BC,

LiBing,inSichuan,63(lead)thelocalpeopleinbuildingtheDujiangWeirs,the

firstirrigationnetworkintheworld,inwhichbambooplayed64importantrole.

Theworld'soldestwaterpipewasalso65(make)ofbamboo.DuringtheHan

Dynasty,thepeopleinSichuan66(success)sanka1600-metre-deepwellwith

thickbambooropes.ThistechnologydidnotspreadtoEurope67the19th

century,anditwasbyusingthetechnology68theAmericansdrilledthefirst

oilwellinPennsylvaniain1859.

InChineseculture,bambooiswell-knownas69ofthe“fourgentlemen,,in

plants.Tomanydistinguishedmen,bambooisasymbolofgoodnessandhonesty.It

isalwayscloselyrelatedtopeopleofpositivespirits.Bambooculturecontributesto

encouragingpeopletoholdonwhen70(face)toughsituations.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下

作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

增加、删除和修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Haveyouevergonetoamusicfestival?DuringasummerholidayinHungary,I

wenttoattendmythefirstmusicfestival.Itreallywasanexcitementtous!Since

2002theSzigetFestivalhadbeenrunningeveryyearinBudapest.Itlastsforaweek,

whichfamoussingersandbandsfromaroundtheworldperformverybrilliant.In

Hungariantheword'sziget'meanisland,whichisaveryappropriatenamealthough

thefestivaltakesplaceonalargeislandinthemiddleoftheDanubeRiverin

Budapest.Thousandspeoplecomeonspecial'partytrains5fromothercountrysuch

asFranceandItaly.

第二节书面表达（25分）

假定你是中学生李华。高三将是辛苦忙碌的一年，不管自己还是父母都会

很辛苦。每个家长都是望子成龙的，处在这一重要的学习阶段，父母会对你的

生活学习倍加关心。现在请你按照以下内容要点给自己的父母写一封感谢信。

内容要点：

1.感谢父母这么多年来无微不至的关心；

2.近段时间自己的学习情况及取得的进步，自己会继续努力，希望父母放

心；

3.其他方面。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已给出。

Dearparents,

Lovefrom,

Yourson

2019-2020学年上学期高三年级英语学科第一次月考试卷

听力1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A

9.C10.B

11.C12.B13.C14.A15.A16.C17.A18.C

19.A20.C

阅读21-25BCADA26-30CDABD31-35DDCAB36-40CGBEF

完形填空

41.A42.B43.D44.A45.D46.C47.B48.B49.A

50.D

51.C52.B53.D54.C