石家庄市第四十三中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2022—2023学年第一学期初一年级期末考试英语学科试卷Ⅰ.单项选择。（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）1.Thereis________IDcardandsomebooksonthedesk.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Doyouseemy________?Ineedittoopenthedoor.—Don’tworry.I’llhelpyoufindit.A.ruler B.jacket C.key D.pencil3.Idon’tplaycomputergames.It’s________forme.A.boring B.fun C.good D.relaxing4.WehaveanewEnglishteachercalledDavidBrown.Brownishis________.A.firstname B.lastname C.givenname D.middlename5.—Isthisyourdictionary?—No,itisn’t________.Look!Susan’snameisonthecover(封面).A.me B.my C.mine D.I6.—Doyoulike________?—Yes,theyaremyfavoritevegetables.A.carrots B.eggs C.salad D.strawberries7.—Howdoyoulikemath?—Ithinkitisdifficult________interesting.A.and B.but C.because D.so8.Alicecleansherroomeveryday.Herroomis________.A.big B.green C.tidy D.small9.Cometoourshop!Weselltheclothes________verygoodprices!A.in B.on C.to D.at10.—Doeshehaveabasketball?—________.Heoftenplaysbasketballafterschool.A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon’t C.Yes,hedoes D.No,hedoesn’t11You________finishyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.Thisistherule.A.can B.must C.may D.could12.—Theredsweaterwitharabbitisverypopularthisyear.It’sonly80yuan.—Iwill________it.Mydaughterwilllikeit.A.get B.take C.want D.think13.—________applesdoyouneed?—Justtwo.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howold14.—Oh,youlookveryprettyinthenewdress.—________.A.Yes,ofcourse B.Youarewelcome C.Notatall D.Thankyouverymuch15.—________?—It’sunderthedesk.A.What’sthisinEnglish B.CanyouspelldeskC.What’syourfavoritesubject D.WhereisyourfootballⅡ.完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyoufeelbadwhensomeoneelsehassomethingthatyouwant,butyoudon’thave?___16___doyoufeelthisway?Oneday,Igetaletterfrommygoodfriend.Shesaysthatherfriendjustgetsa___17___.Afterschoolherfriendtalksaboutthedogallthetime.It___18___thegirlfeelbadbecauseshedoesn’thaveone.It’squiterighttowantthingsthatwecan’thave,___19___weshouldappreciate(感激)whatwealreadyhave,orfeel___20___forpeoplewhohavethethingwewant.Infact,___21___adogishardwork.Dogsneedcare,exerciseand___22___.Youalsoneedtodoalotofcleaning___23___it.Dogs’hairanddirtypawprintswouldbeeverywhereinyourhome.It’sgreatto___24___timewithdogsthough,sowhynotaskyourfriendifyoucanjoinherwhenshetakesherdogoutfora___25___?Youwillspendsomefuntimewithyourfriendandgetsomeexercisebywalking.Andwhoknows—oneday,youmightownyourowndog,too.16.A.Why B.When C.Where D.What17.A.cat B.bird C.dog D.duck18.A.wants B.makes C.decides D.takes19A.so B.because C.and D.but20.A.sad B.sorry C.happy D.angry21.A.keeping B.bringing C.buying D.selling22.A.light B.love C.drink D.friend23.A.about B.to C.on D.for24.A.pay B.lose C.spend D.find25.A.walk B.rest C.look D.visitⅢ.阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AACookie(曲奇饼)Party!Thursday,April7th7:30a.m.to10:30a.m.Neville,25AnsleyRoadAPoolParty!123MainStreet.Sunday,July10th11:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Bringaswimsuit,atowelandwatertoys.Pleasecall555-3455.ABarbecueParty!John’shouse,10MaloneRoadSaturday,June11th5:30p.m.to9:00p.m.Bringafriend!26Howlongwillthecookiepartylast?A.For2hours. B.For3hours. C.For3.5hours. D.For4hours.27.Therewillbeapoolparty________.A.on25AnsleyRoad B.on123MainStreet C.on10MaloneRoad D.on36FinaghyStreet.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebarbecueparty?A.It’sinAda’shouse. B.Itwillstartat5:00p.m.C.Youshouldgotherewithyourparents. D.It’sonJune11th.BMrHandisbusyeveryday.Hehasabigclothesstore.Heusuallygetsupat6:00.Afterbrushinghisteeth,hedoessomerunning.Usually,hehasbreakfastat6:30andtakesabustohisstoreat7:00.Hisclothesarecheap.Somanypeoplegotohisclothesstoretobuyclothes.Heusuallyhaslunchat11:30inthestore.Forlunch,heusuallyeatshamburgers,saladandoranges.Hegetshomeatabout19:00.Hehasdinnerwithhisfamilies—hiswifeJuliaBrownanddaughterNancyHand.Theylikechicken,saladandpotatoes.Afterdinner,hetakesashower.ThenhewatchesTV.Hegoestobedat21:30.29.HowdoesMrHandgotohisstore?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus. D.Bysubway.30.WheredoesMrHandusuallyhavelunch?A.Athome. B.Inthestore. C.Atschool. D.Inapark.31.WhatdoesMrHanddoafterdinner?A.Hegoestohisstore. B.Hehasahamburger.C.Hedoessomerunning. D.Hetakesashower.CIt’snighttimeinthesummer.Luke,JakeandConnorlookupatthesky.JakeseestheMilkyWay(银河).Lukepointstothemoon.Itisahalfmoon.Connorlooksatallthebrightstars.Aftertheystudythesky,theycollectsomefireflies(萤火虫).Theyhearanowlhoot(鸣叫)loudlyfromanearbytree.Theboyslovebeingoutsideonsummernights.Theyputupatent(帐篷)sotheycanstayoutallnight.Lukebringsateddybeartosleepwithhim.Jake’smothergivesthemsomesnacks.AndConnorbringssomedrinks.Whentheyarereadytogotobed,theyclimbintothetentandusethefirefliesasanightlight.Theyletthefirefliesgointhenextmorning,sotheycancatchthemagainthenexttimetheysleepoutside.32.TheboysseesomethingsintheskyEXCEPT(除了)________.A.theMilkyWay B.ahalfmoon C.somestars D.aplane33.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Theyputupatent.②Theystudythesky.③Theycollectfireflies.④Theygotobed.A.①③②④ B.②①③④ C.②③①④ D.③①②④34.Whendotheboysletthefirefliesgo?A.Beforetheygotobed. B.Inthenextmorning.C.Aftertheygohome. D.Inthenextafternoon.35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?AThestarsintheskyarenotbright. B.Theboyswon’tsleepoutsidenexttime.C.Theboyshaveanightlight. D.Theboysenjoybeingoutsideonsummernights.DPeoplehavedifferenthairstyles.Somepeoplehavecurlyhair,whileothershavestraighthair.Somehavealotofhair,whileothersdon’t.Somepeoplegobald(秃头的)overtime.Baldnessmightbearesultoffamilyhistory.Medical(医学的)problemscanalsoleadtobaldness.Everyoneloseshairs.Infact,apersonlosesaround50to100hairseveryday.Youmayseethemonyoursweaterorinthebath.Asyouloseanumberofhairseveryday,yourbodyproduces(制造)moretoreplace(代替)thelostones.However,that’snotalwaysthecaseforsomeonewhohasahairlossproblem.Whensomeonegoesbald,hisorherbodymaystopproducingnewhairs.Maybeitdoesn’tproduceenoughhairstoreplacethelostones.Anyonecanhaveahairlossproblem,butmenhavethisproblemmorethanwomen.Ifyouwanttokeepyourhaironyourhead,treat(对待)itwell.Don’tmakeyourhairtootight(紧的).Stopusinghigh-heathairstylingtools(工具).36.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat________.A.everyonemaylosehairs B.womenlosemorehairsC.everypersongoesbald D.peoplelikecurlyhairalot37.Whydosomepeoplegobold?A.Theymightwashhairtoooften. B.Theymightgetold.C.Theymightcuttheirhairshort. D.Theymightbearesultoffamilyhistory.38.Theunderlinedword“ones”hererefersto“________”.A.persons B.hairstyles C.hairs D.sweaters39.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttokeepyourhaironyourhead?A.Makemyhaircurlyeveryday. B.Keepmyhaircleaneveryday.C.Makemyhairverytighteveryday. D.Usehigh-heathairstylingtoolsalot.40.Thewritermainlytellsusthat________.A.somepeoplehavehairlossproblems B.baldnessmightmakepeopleuglyC.allpeoplemaylosealotofhairs D.hairisimportanttoeveryoneⅣ.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmean(意味着)whatyoueat,italsomeanshowyoueat.Herearesomeideasonhealthyeating.·Eatbreakfast.Weallknowthatbreakfastisthemostimportant(重要的)mealofaday.Afterabouttenhours’sleep,yourbodyneedstheenergy(能量)fromthefood.Youwillbesmarterafterbreakfast.·Eatwithyourfriends.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouofteneatwithpeopleyoulove,youwillfeelthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.·Don’teatdinnertoolate.Somepeoplehavedinnerverylatebecauseofthebusylife.It’snotgoodforthebody.Weshouldhavedinneratleast(至少)threehoursbeforegoingtobed.1—2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题翻译划线句子。41.Youwillbesmarterafter________,themostimportantmealofaday.42.Eatwithpeopleyoulove,andyouwillfeelthefoodyoueatis________.43.Howmanyideasdoesthewritergiveus?_______________________________________________________________44._____________________________________________________________45._____________________________________________________________Ⅴ.词汇填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）从方框中选择合适的词汇，填入句子的空白处，使句子语法正确，句意完整。有一个多余的单词。sockssaledifficultneedWednesdayhours46.Cometoourgreat________atBeiguoSupermarket!47.Ilike________verymuchbecauseIhavemusicclass.48.Forboys,wehavesports________foronly10yuaneachpair.49.We________tostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.50.Onweekends,ourshopwillopenfor12________.Ⅵ.词语运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据文意或提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使文章完整。ZhangMingismybestfriend.Wearebothtwelveyearsoldandwelivein___51___samebuilding.Everymorning,wewalktoschooltogether___52___welivenearourschoolandwalkingisgoodfor____53____(we)health.There___54___(be)fourclassesinthemorningandthreeclassesintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisChineseandhelikesmathmoreandhelearnsitvery____55____(good).Whenhehasaproblem,heoftenaskstheteacher____56____help.Onweekends,weusuallyplaysocceroutside.Idon’thaveasoccerballbuthedoes.Asforeatinghabits,helikestoeat____57____(tomato)alot.He____58____(say)theyaretasty.HisbirthdayisonJune___59___(one).It’salsoChildren’sDay.How____60____(interest)!Ⅶ.基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，满分20分）A）连词成句。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。61.my,these,cousins,are________________________________________________________________.62.you,nice,meet,to_______________________________________________________________!63.subject,your,is,favorite,what_______________________________________________________________?64.fun,PE,it’s,because,I,like_______________________________________________________________.65.me,difficult,for,is,math,think,I_______________________________________________________________.B）书面表达。（满分15分）66.来自英国的男孩Tom对中国和中国文化很感兴趣，所以他