2024年人教版中考英语教材复习课件八年级上册Units910

2024中考英语八上

Unit9~Unit10知识盘点知识梳理单元复习小测1Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?话题：Invitations(邀请)MakeinvitationsAcceptinvitationsDeclineinvitationsUnit9Canyoucometomyparty?话题：Invitations(邀请)MakeinvitationsAcceptinvitationsCanyoucometomyparty?Let’sgotothemoviestomorrownight.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithmenextweek?Sure,I’dloveto.Sure.That/Itsoundsgreat.Thankyou.Thatwouldbegreat.Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?话题：Invitations(邀请)DeclineinvitationsSorry,Ican’t.Ihavetopreparefortheexam.I’msorry.Imustgotothedoctor.I’msorry.I’mnotavailable.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveanexamonMonday.Thanksforasking.Thanksforyourinvitation.Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!话题：Decisionmaking(做决定)DecisionsConsequencesStructuresUnit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!话题：Decisionmaking(做决定)DecisionsConsequenceswearjeans,takethebus,stayathome,watchavideo,askpeopletobringfood,gotocollege,shareproblems,trytosolveproblems,talktosomeonebesad/happy/sorry/upset/angry/late/famous/understandinghaveagoodtime,becomeagreatsoccerplayer,travelaroundtheworld,nevergotocollege,makealotofmoneyUnit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!话题：Decisionmaking(做决定)StructuresA:Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?B:Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:IthinkI’llstayathome.B:Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.A:Forthepartytoday,shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?B:Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.情境导入

YesterdayI

①________(收到)

ane-mailfrommyfriendLucy.Inthee-mailLucytoldmeshewouldhaveabirthdaypartythenextFriday.She

②________(invite)metoherparty.SheaskedmeifIcouldgotoherpartyandhopedthatIcouldgivehera③_______(回复)assoonaspossible.IcalledLucyandtoldherIhad④_________(prepare)

forthecomingEnglishtestsoIwassosorryIcouldn’tgotoherparty.Lucytoldmetherewouldbeabirthdaydinneraftertheparty.She⑤________(advise)thatIcouldgotoherbirthdaydinner.结合上下文，用括号内单词的正确形式或根据中文提示填空。receivedinvitedreplyadvisedtoperpare辨析receive与acceptaccept

aninvitation接受邀请(Unit9P69)单词含义用法例句

receive收到；接到只表示客观上收到，多是收到实际的西(礼物、信件等)；常与from连用。反义词：refuse拒绝Hereceivedapresentfromhisbestfriendyesterday.昨天他从最好的朋友那儿收到了一份礼物。accept

接受表示主观上(乐意)接受，多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等)。Sheofferedhimaliftandheaccepted

(it).她请他坐她的车，他就领情了。知识点1注：

(1)有时用词要视语言习惯而定，而不能简单地认为receive=收到，accept=接受。“接受礼物”说成英语是acceptagift，而“接受教育”却是receiveaneducation。

(2)表示“接见；接待”时，要用receive而不用accept。如：acceptsb.接纳某人

Shewaswarmlyreceived.她受到热情接待。

图解助记：receive

(客观上)收到

accept(主观上)接受

用accept或receive适当形式填空

1.Iamveryhappythathegladly________myinvitation.

2.Peter________aletterfromhisuncleyesterday.

3.Thisideaisnowwidely__________byyoungpeople.

4.

Theamusementpark_____________manyvisitorssofar.

acceptedreceivedacceptedhasreceived学以致用invite的用法

知识点2用法意思例句invitesb.(for...)邀请某人(……)Heinvitedmefordinneryesterday.他昨天请我吃晚饭。invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事Ishouldinvitethemtojoinus.我应邀请他们加入我们。invitesb.to+...（聚会或地点类名词）邀请某人去某地Ihaveinvitedhimtomyhome.我已经邀请他来我家。Chooseadayandtimetohaveaparty.Theninviteclassmatestoyourparty.选择日期和时间来举行聚会，然后邀请同学们来你的聚会。（Unit9P67）【拓展】

invite的名词形式为invitation，意为“邀请,请柬”，常用作可数名词。相关短语：

make

an

invitation

发出邀请

accept

aninvitation

接受邀请

turn

down

aninvitation

拒绝邀请

aninvitationtosth.……的请柬

1.

Thefamousscientistwasinvited__________(attend)aninternational

meetinglastweek.

2.

Iacceptedan__________(invite)

tothepartyfrommyfriend.

3.

Kateinvitedme_______amealyesterday.

4.Ourschool__________(邀请)severalheroestothegraduationceremonylastyear.toattendinvitationforinvited学以致用辨析reply与answer

PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.请于12月20日星期五前以书面形式回复此邀请。（Unit9P71）单词作动词作名词

reply较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复；后接名词或代词作宾语，常加介词to。均与介词to搭配，如：thereplyto...……的答复theanswerto...……的答案

answer多指对问题的回答；还可表示接听(电话)或对门铃等声响作出反应。知识点3

用reply或answer的适当形式填空

1.

Youmust__________thisletterrightaway.

2.

He__________toourinvitationyesterday.

3.

Hehasnot__________tomyquestionyet.

4.

Makesureyou__________thephonewhenitrings.answerrepliedrepliedanswer学以致用prepare的用法

Ihavetoprepareforanexam.我不得不为考试做准备。（Unit9P65）知识点4prepare既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，其常见用法如下：用法例句preparesth.准备某事(当宾语是食物之类的东西时，可译为“制；做”。)MotherwaspreparingdinnerinthekitchenwhileFatherwaswatchingTV.妈妈在做饭而爸爸在看电视.prepareforsth.为……做准备Mymotherispreparingformybirthdaydinner.我妈妈正在为我的生日晚宴做准备。prepare...for...为……准备Wemustpreparearoomforourgrandmother.我们必须为奶奶准备一个房间。preparetodosth.准备做某事Theypreparedtogoonavacation.他们准备去度假。用法例句bepreparedfor...=get/bereadyfor...为……做好了准备Iwasnotpreparedforalltheproblemsitcaused.我对这件事引起的诸多麻烦毫无防备。bepreparedtodosth.=bereadytodosth.愿意做某事I’mnotpreparedtolistentoyourweakexcuses.我不想听你那站不住脚的借口。

注：prepared用作形容词，意为“准备好，有所准备；愿意”。【拓展】prepare的名词形式为preparation。

makepreparationsfor...

为……做准备1.

WhenIcameintothekitchen,mymother______________lunch.2.

Thefinalexamiscoming.Thestudentsaretryingto__________(准备)it.3.

Theywerepreparing_________(cross)theriverwhenitbegantorain.4.

Careful_____________(prepare)

fortheexamisnecessarytostopyoufromworries.waspreparingpreparationtocrosspreparefor学以致用

辨析advise与suggestRobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.罗伯特·亨特对学生们提出关于常见问题的建议。(Unit10P77)知识点5advise与suggest两者都有“建议”的意思，具体区别如下：单词用法例句

advise①advisesb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不)做某事②advisesb.aboutsth.对某人提出关于……的建议③advisedoingsth.建议做某事④advise+that-从句[虚拟语气：(should+)动词原形]建议某人做某事Iadvisedhimtoleavethatfactory.我建议他离开那家工厂。TheteacheradvisedusabouthowtostudyEnglishwell.老师对我们提出了关于如何学好英语的建议。Headvised/suggestedbuyingacomputer.他建议买一台电脑。

Thedoctoradvised/suggested(that)myfather(should)stopsmoking.医生建议我爸爸戒烟。单词用法例句

suggest①suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人)建议/推荐/提出某事②suggestdoingsth.建议做某事③suggest+that-从句[虚拟语气：(should+)动词原形]建议某人做某事Hesuggestedadifferentplantohisboss.他向老板提出了一个不同的计划。Shesuggests/advisesgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.她建议这周末去看电影。注：(1)advise的名词形式为advice(不可数)，suggest的名词形式为suggestion(可数)。(2)suggest作“暗示”讲时，从句中不用虚拟语气。【拓展】

advice为不可数名词，意为“劝告；意见；建议”，其常见搭配如下：

apieceofadvice

一条建议/一个忠告

ask(sb.)foradvice(on/aboutsth.)(向某人)征求(关于……的)意见/建议

givesb.

adviceonsth.

就某事给某人提建议

take/followone’sadvice

听从某人的劝告/建议

1.

Mydoctoradvisedme_________(take)

themedicinetwiceaday,inthe

morningandevening.

2.Ifyou’relookingforsomebirthdaygifts,hereismy_________(suggest).

3.Theysuggest__________(visit)

theoldonSunday.

4.Askyourteacher’s________(advise)onhowtopreparefortheexam.totakeadvicevisitingsuggestion学以致用一、选择填空。1.Nobodyinourclassreceiveda(n)________totheparty.A.invitation

B.preparation

C.collection

D.celebration2.—WillBobhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhenI’maway?

—Ofcourse.Hewon’t________yourrequest.Helovesanimalsalot.A.putdown

B.writedown

C.turndown

D.takedown3.Harryinvitedme________withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stay

B.stayed

C.staying

D.tostay4.Ididn’t________breakfast.Let’shaveitinarestaurant.A.plan

B.wonder

C.decide

D.prepare5.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?

—________.Imustlookaftermygrandmother.

A.Sorry,Ican’t B.Yes,I’dloveto C.Let’sgo

D.CertainlyACDDA知

识

串

讲知

识

串

讲6.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesusto______thequestionsinclassactively. A.reply B.make

C.think

D.answer7.—DoyouknowthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?

—Yes.Ourteacheroftenadvisesus______moremeaningful

traditionalbooks.A.reading

B.reads

C.read