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辽宁省沈阳市五校2025届英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—What’syourfavoritefruit?—Ilike______best.A.applesB.broccoliC.potatoesD.cabbages2、Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the3、Hethinkshimselfsomebody,butwethinkhim______.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody4、Oneisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance(优雅).A.which B.who C.how D.what5、Themeatontheplate_______sodelicious.Let’stryittogether.A.smells B.sounds C.feels6、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putup B.putoff C.putout D.putdown7、—WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof_____.—Goodjob!A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.achievement8、一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.A.threefourths;wearsB.threefourth;wearC.threefourth;wearsD.threefourths;wear9、______didyoubuythecar?I_______itsince2010.A.Howlong,haveboughtB.Howlong,havehadC.When,haveboughtD.When,havehad10、Iwon’tgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseI__________myticket.A.lost B.havelost C.willlose D.didn’thaveⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisshort.Areyoudoingwhatyoulove?Areyoulivingactively?Ifnot,why?Iamguessingmostpeoplewillanswer,"Ihavetoearnmoremoneyto1carsandbeautifulbuildings.Mykidsareaskingformoney.”Tobehonest,inoursociety,peoplehavetodoplentyof2things.Theyevenhavetomakesacrifices(牺牲).Totellthetruth,youmakeamistake.Itisverycrucialtodealwith3youdo.Takecareofyourdutiesandbehappywithyourjoballthetime.Youspendover1/3ofourday,atleastfivedaysaweekworkingforourlives.Inmyopinion,youarewastingtime,becauseyoudon’tlikeitinthe4Whynotspendthetimedoingsomethingyouarereallyinterestedininsteadofsomething5boresyou?Thereisonlyonemainreasonthatyouare6offailure(失败).You7aboutwhattheotherpeoplesaytoomuch.Besidesthat,youareafraidyouareintrouble,butyourfriendswillnothelpyou8.I’mverygladtohearwhatyouworryabout.Youwillfailattimesandsometimesotherswillthinkyouarecrazy,butbelieveyouwillsucceedintheendaslongasyou9.Somefamouspeoplehavegivenusmanygoodexamples.Interestisthebestteacher.10allthepeoplearenotwillingtodowhattheydo,oursocietywillnotdevelop.1.A.afford B.lift C.exchange D.develop2.A.important B.interesting C.convincing D.necessary3.A.how B.when C.what D.where4.A.end B.way C.slightest D.case5.A.where B.that C.what D.how6.A.pleased B.tired C.worried D.terrified7.A.care B.hear C.tell D.drop8.A.off B.out C.with D.up9.A.comeout B.goby C.holdon D.giveup10.A.Though B.If C.Until D.UnlessⅢ.语法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(药学家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(疟疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnSeptember13th,Iwokeupinthebestmood.Itwasalatestart,soIgottosleepin.NotonlydidIgetmyfulleighthoursofsleep,butanadditionaltwomorehoursaswell.Igotready,dancedinmyroomtomyfavoritemusicwhileIpickedoutmyclothes,mademylunch,andwasonmywaytoschool.Iarrivedat9:50a.m.LittledidIknow,inthenext20minutes,mylifewouldchangeforever.AsIgotoutofmyclassroom,therehewas,holdingthegun.Althougheverythinghappenedsofast,inamatterofabout4minutes,Irememberitclearly.IremembereveryfaceIsaw,andIremembereverysoundIheard.Irememberthefearandthepanicoftheunknown.Andlastly,Irememberrunning.Runningformylife.Irandownthestairs,outoftheschool’sfrontdoors,anddownthestreettotheprimaryschool.Irememberlookingdownatmyfeet.AsIlookeddownIthoughttomyself,“HowamIrunningsofast?”Ifinallymadeittoasafeclassroom,and20otherstudentsandIsettledinforlockdown.Westayedclosetooneanotherandcried.Itfeltasthoughthetearsgoingdownourfaceswouldneverstop.Wepassedourphonesaroundtotextourlovedonesthatweweresafeandthattherewasaschoolshooter,shotswerefired,and4studentswereinjuredthusfar.Thelockdownlastedabout30minutes,eventhoughitfeltlikeforever.Ourheadmastermadehiswaytoourroomandexplainedthattheshooterhadbeencaughtandwewereallgoingtomakeourwaytothefootballfield.1.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforegoingtoschool?A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C.Scared.D.Puzzled.2.Whatdoesthephrase“sleepin”probablymeaninParagraphl?A.sleepinbedB.sleepwithclothesonC.sleepwithfacecoveredD.sleeplongerthanusual3.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheshootingbegan?A.Callingthepoliceforhelp.B.Runningawayinalldirections.C.Fightingbackagainsttheshooter.D.Textingtheirbelovedonesaboutit.4.Wheredidthewriterfindsafetyintheshooting?A.Onafootballfield.B.Inaneighboringschool.C.Inaclassroomofherschool.D.Backatherownhome.5.Whatcanwetellfromthestory?A.Theheadmasterdidn’tcareabouthisstudents.B.Therewasmorethanoneshooterinthekilling.C.Notallthe21studentstookphoneswiththem.D.Theshooterkilledhimselfintheend.B14、HaveyoueverdreamedofvisitingaplanetintheMilkyWay?Whilethetripsoundsexciting,itwouldtakeyearsandyearstoreachtheplacethatwearegoingto.Sointhefuture,bedtimeforastronautsmaybemorethanafewhoursofregularshut-eye.Theywouldhavetosleepforyears.Europeanresearchersarenowdoinghibernationexperiments.Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandwhetherhumanscouldeversleepthroughtheyearsitwouldtakeforaspaceflighttodistantplanets.“Iftherewasaneffectivetechnology,itcouldmakedeep-spacetravelcometrue,”saidMarkAyeroftheEuropeanSpaceAgencylastmonth.Whatseemslikesciencefictionisnotcompletelyimpossible.Researchershavebeenabletousechemicalstoputlivingcellsintoasleep-likestatewheretheydon’tage.Theyhavenowmovedontosmall,non-hibernatingmammalslikerats.Theresultswillbeoutsoon.Amajorchallengeisthefactthatcellscanbeverysimplesystems,butbodyorgansarefarmorecomplex(复杂的).“It'slikemovingfromasimpleApplecomputertoasupercomputer,”saidMarcoBiggiogera,ahibernationresearcheratItaly’sUniversityofPavia.Justlikebearsandfrogs,thehibernationofhumanbeingswouldcauseaperson’smetabolism(新陈代谢)tolowersotheywouldneedlessenergy.Medicalresearch,however,isjusthalfofaspaceflighthibernationsystem.Thereisthechallengeofdesigningasuitableprotectiveplacetolive.Suchaplacewouldprovidetheproperenvironmentforhibernation,suchasthepropertemperature.Itwouldalsohavetomonitor(监控)lifefunctionsandservethephysiologicalneedsofthehibernator.AccordingtoAyer,thesix-personHumanOuterPlanetsExplorationMissiontoJupiter’smoon(木星的卫星)Callisto,couldbeanopportunitytousehumanhibernation.Themissionaimstosendsixhumansonafive-yearflighttoCallisto,wheretheywillspend30days,in2045.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatisthemeaningof“hibernation”inChineseinthispassage?A.冬眠B.休息C.催眠D.瞌睡2.Accordingtothearticle,theresearch_______.A.isjustanideaB.isalwaysasciencefictionC.hasalreadyfinishedsuccessfullyD.hasmadesomeprogress3.Inahibernatingsituation,apersonneeds_______.A.lesssleepB.morefoodC.lessenergyD.moremovement4.Thefirsttryofthehibernationtechnology_____thesixpersonHumanOuterPlanetsExplorationMissiontoJupiter’smoonCallisto.A.willbeB.hasbeenplannedforC.iscertaintobeD.maybe5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HibernationstudyforspacetravelB.WelcometoourspacetravelC.Tohibernate,tolivelongerD.WelcometotheMilkyWayC15、THREECENTURIESOFHOAXES(骗局;恶作剧)!ATHINKINGMACHINEIn1769,longbeforecomputerswereinvented,amanfromHungary(匈牙利)builtawonderfulmachinethatcouldplaychessverywell.ItmadepeoplealloverEuropehappyandbeatnearlyeveryoneitplayedagainst.includingfamouspeoplelikeFrenchleaderNapoleonBonaparte,andscientistandinventorYenjaminFranklin.Foryears,manypeoplebelievedthatitwastrulyathinkingmachine.Therewerepeoplewhosaiditwasahoax,butcouldnotproveitorexplainhowitworked.About85yearslater,thesecretwasfinallyfound.Therewasamanhidinginsidethemachineallthetime...whowasverygoodatplayingchess!ZOOESCAPE(逃脱)OnNovember9,1874,NewYorknewspaper,TheHerald,ranaterriblestoryonitsfrontpage.ItsaidthatalltheanimalsintheCentralParkZoohadescapedandwererunningaroundthecity.Itsaidthepolicewereworkingtosavepeople,but27peoplehadalreadybeenkilled,and200peoplehurt.Itwarnedeveryonetostayathometoavoidthedanger.ManypeopleinNewYorkwereterrified,anddidasthepapersaid.Ifonlytheyhadreadthefinalwordsofthearticle,whichsaid;"Notonewordofitistrue.Notasingleactdescribedhastakenplace."Itwasjustahoax.ThestorywasmadeupbyThomasConnery,aneditoratTheHerald,whowantedtodrawattentiontothepoorconditionofcagesinthezoo.ROSIETHERUNNERThefirstwomantocrossthefinishinglineofthe1980BostonMarathon(马拉松)was23-year-oldRosieRuiz.However,assheclimbedthestairstoreceiveherprize,peoplestartedtobecomesuspicious(怀疑的).Shedidn'tseemtobetiredatall.Furthermore,noneoftheotherrunnersrememberedseeingher,andherpictureneverappearedinphotosorTVbroadcastsoftherace.Later,severalpeoplesaidthattheyhadseenherjointheraceonlyattheend.Itturnedoutshehadrunonlyhalfamile(about805meters)andtakenthetrainfortherestoftherace!Herprizewastakenaway,ofcourse.1.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.Thethinkingmachineusedacomputertowingames.B.200peoplewerekilledbyzooanimalsin1874.C.RosieRuizwasn'ttiredatthefinishingline.D.RosieRuizdidn'tappearinTVbroadcastsoftherace.2.Whatistrueaboutallthehoaxesinthepassage?A.Theymadepeoplescared.B.Theyfooledalotofpeople.C.Theymadepeoplesuspicious.D.Theymadepeoplehappy.3.Thetitleofthepassageshowsusthatthewriterthinksthathoaxes.A.arenotnewB.areeasilyavoidedC.arealwaysinterestingD.areusuallyunbelievableD16、Wheneverthere'saterriblestorm,thereareplentyofsadstories.Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpets.Butsometimesthesestorieshavehappyendingstoo.AfamilyinNewJersey,US,hadacatnamedVivien.Sheisverysmart.Shecouldevendrawwithherwetpawsonthefloor.Theyallloveherverymuch.Whenhurricane(飓风)SandyhitAmericainOctober,theymovedtoasaferplace-13kmawayfromhome.SadlyVivienwentmissing.Thewholefamilywereworriedabouther.TheyputuppostersontheInternettolookforher.Alltheninefamilymemberssearchedwherevertheythoughtshecouldstay,buttheydidn'tfindit.ThefamilythoughtVivienwasgoneforever.Butsixmonthslater,Vivienshowedupattheirhouse,accordingtoYahooNews.Theyconsideredherreturnasawonder.NoonecanbesurewhereVivienwasforallthattime.Manyanimalsaregoodatfindingtheirwayhome.Peopleusuallysaythatdogsandcatsfindtheirwayhomethroughusingtheirsenseofsmell.Butthatdoesn'texplainhowVivienfoundherwayback.HurricaneSandyblewawaythenormalsmellsofhome."Iwishshecouldtalk,"saidherowner.1.FromthepassageweknowSandyisaA.petB.houseC.girlD.hurricane2.ThecatwasmissingforA.4monthsB.6monthsC.9monthsD.13months3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Viviencouldevendraw.B.Thefamilytriedhardtolookforthepet.C.Theownerknewhowthecatfoundherwayhome.D.Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpetsbecauseofthehurricane.4.Whatcanbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.ATerribleStormB.ACleverPetC.ASmartOwnerD.AsadstoryE17、AnEnglishman,aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness."Happiness,"saidtheEnglishman,"Happinessiswhenyoureturnhometiredafterwork,yetfindyourslippers(拖鞋)warmingbythefire.""YouEnglishhavenoromance,"saidtheFrenchman."Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstrip,findaprettygirlwhoentertainsyou-thenafterwardsyoupart(道别)withoutregrets(遗憾).""Youarebothwrong,"saidtheRussian."Truehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4a.m.,youheararingatthedoorandoutsidestandthesecretpolice,whosaytoyou,'Ivanovitch,youareunderarrest',andyousay,'Sorry,Ivanovitchlivesnextdoor.'"1.TheEnglishman'shappinesssuggeststhat_______.A.heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippersB.heenjoysthewarmthofthefamilyC.hethinksitthemostimportanttohaveslippersD.hewantssomeonetowarmhisslippers2.WhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat_______.A.amancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossibleB.hewantstomarryagirlhelovesC.heisinterestedingoingonabusinesstripD.theEnglishmanshouldhavemoreromance3.ThemeaningoftheRussian'swordsisthat_______.A.hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnightB.hewillfeelhappyifhisneighbourisarrestedC.hethinksithappinesstofeelsafeD.hewillfeelafraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnightF18、阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda“notexactlychallenging(有挑战性的)butsafejob”.Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputerschool.TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.Istuttered(口吃).Formeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitshould.“Hello,howareyoudoing?”cantakeyou3seconds(秒),whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.AndthemanjustaskedmeifIwantedtostandinfrontofstrangersandspeakaboutcomputertechnology.Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...Isaidyes!IhavealwaysfeltIknowabetterwaytodescribedifficultconcepts(概念)tolistenersthanalotofotherpeople.I’mgoodatexplainingthingswhenIwriteaboutit.SoItooktheclasssyllabus(教学大纲)andrewroteitMYWAY!IdidallIcouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar(熟悉的)funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.Attheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereleaving,theyshookmyhandandthankedme.Youwon’tgetTHATfroma“notexactlychallengingbutsafejob”!1.Thewriterthoughthisjobinthelabwas_____________.A.well-paidandsafe. B.safeandchallenging. C.well-paidbutchallenging.2.Thewriterusestheexampleof“Hello,howareyoudoing?”toshow____________.A.WhathisspeechproblemwasB.hisspeechproblemgotbetterC.howhefoughthisspeechproblem3.Asfortheclasssyllabus,thewriter________.A.removedthedifficultconceptsfromit.B.couldn’tfullyunderstanditfirst.C.wroteitagaininhisownway4.Thewriterknewthestudentsunderstoodhisclassfromtheir_______.A.funnylooks B.questions C.thank-youletters5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mychallengingchoice B.Myfantasticclass C.MyspeechproblemⅤ.书面表达19、你们将迎来一个长达一个月的长假,请根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿,给你的同学们讲一讲应该如何度过一个有意义的寒假。1.仔细计划好每天的生活,将所有的作业列一个清单,从而……(至少一点)。2.完成作业之后,多看书,通过书本更多地了解这个世界。3.听听音乐,了解不同的音乐类型,音乐使人放松。4.如果整日待在家中,感到厌烦的话,可以去看看自己喜欢的电影,我最喜欢的电影明星是成龙(JackieChan)。5.别忘了帮父母做一些家务活。参考词汇:plan,makealistof,learnabout,allday,bored,filmstar,housework要求:1.
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