黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度下学期六年级英语试卷考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟;2.全卷共五部分，总分110分；3.请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。第一部分听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Iwillgoshopping.B.Istayedathome.C.I'mcleaningtheroom.2.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,itwassowarm.C.Sorry,I'mgoingonatripwithmyparents.3.A.It'smydog.B.It'shis.C.It'sherdog.4.A.I'mhappy.B.I'mhungryC.Kunming.5.A.OK.B.I'mfine.C.Thankyou.第二节听下面五段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与所听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。六年级英语第1页(共8页)第三节听下面一段短文，将A部分内容与B部分内容进行匹配。短文读两遍。第四节听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。16.Whatismyfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Running.C.Football.17.HowoldwasIwhenIlearnedtoplayfootball?A.Fiveyearsold.B.Sixyearsold.C.Sevenyearsold.18.Didmyfatherbuymeanewfootball?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Idon'tknow.19.Whotaughtmetoplayfootball?A.Myfather.B.Otherboys.C.Mymother.20.WhodoIplayfootballwithafterschoolnow?A.Otherboys.B.Myclassmates.C.Myteacher.第二部分完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(A)LucyandLilyarewiththeirmother.Theyarewalkinginthepark.Thechildrenaretired.Theirmotheristired,too.Lucy:Canwesit21thegrass,Mum?Mum:No,youcan't,Lucy.Thegrassiswet.Lucy:OK,Mum.Icanseeabench(长板凳)nearthattree.Wecansit22.六年级英语第2页(共8页)Mum:No,youcan't,children.Thebenchiswet,too.Lucy:It'snotraining.Thebenchisn'twet.Mum:Canyouseeanotice(告示)onthebench,Lily?Lily:Yes,Ican.Mum:What23thenoticesay?Lily:I24readit.Canyoureadthenotice,Lucy?Lucy:Yes,Ican.It25“WetPaint(油漆未干)”.Lily:Oh,Isee.Let'sgo.21.A.inB.onC.at22.A.hereB.thereC.it23.A.doB.didC.does24.A.canB.can'tC.amnot25.A.sayB.saysC.talks(B)Mikewasasmallboy,andhedidn'tlikewater.Whenhismotheraskedhim26hishands,hedidn'treallywashthemclean.Heonlyputhishandsinthewaterfora27secondsandtakethemoutagain.Mike'suncleandauntlivedinanothercityOnedaytheycametoseeMike'sparentsandtheybroughttheirsmallson,Ted,withthem.Tedwasayear28thanMike,andhealsodidn'tlikewater.Thetwoboyswent29toplay.Afteranhour,MikelookedatTed'shandsandthensaid,“Myhandsare30thanyours.”“Ofcoursetheyare,”Tedanswered.“YouareoneyearolderthanIam.”26.A.washesB.washingC.towash27.A.littleB.fewC.some28.A.higherB.youngerC.older29.A.atB.outC.into30.A.betterB.largeC.dirtier第三部分阅读理解(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分)阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。(A)Webuyourdaughteralittledog.Therearenotmanychildrenofherageandwethinkadogwouldmakeherhappy.Weareright.Theyoftenplaytogether.Ourdaughtersmilesandlaughsalotmore.Bothofthemarehappy.Butthedogiseasiertolookafterthanmydaughter.Healwayseatsupallhisfoodandweneedn'twashhisclothes.MywifeisalsoveryhappybecauseIdon'tsmokeanymore.Thedogdoesn'tlikethesmell.根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。六年级英语第3页(共8页)31.Ourdaughterplayswiththedogandalotmore.A.jumpsB.criesC.laughs32.Thedogistolookafterthanourdaughter.A.moredifficultB.moretiredC.easier33.Thedogoften.A.eatsuphisfoodB.washeshisclothesC.smilesandlaughs34.Mywifeishappybecause.A.Idon'tsmokeanymoreB.thedoglikessmokingC.thedoglikesthesmell35.Thedogmakesourdaughter.A.sadB.tiredC.happy(B)Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InChina.weeatriceeveryday.Sometimeswehavetwoorthreemealsaday.Weusuallyhavericewithfish,meatandvegetablesforbreakfast,lunch,ordinner.TheJapaneseeatrice,too.Theyalsocatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatrawfish.ButweChineseliketocookfish,theneatit.InAfrica,maize(玉米)isthemostimportantfood.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour(面粉).Fromtheflourtheymakedifferentkindsofbreadandporridge.IntheUK,theUSA,Canada,Australiaandmanyothercountries,themostimportantfoodisbreadandpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheal(小麦)flour.Theycookpotatoesinmanydifferentways.Peopleusuallycooktheirdinnerathome.Butforlunch,theyoftenbuycookedfoodandtakeitaway.Peoplealsooftenhavea“take-away”attheweekend.ManypeopleintheUKbuyfishandchipsorChinesefoodandtakeitaway.根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。36.InChina,peopleusuallyeatwithfish,meatandvegetablesforthreemeals.A.breadB.riceC.potatoes37.What'sthemeaning(意思)oftheword“raw”inChinese?A.烹制的B.生的；未烹制的C.烧烤的38.PeopleinAfricausemaizeflourtomake.A.breadandfishB.fishandchipsC.breadandporridge39.PeopleinAustraliaandCanadaoftenbuyandtakeitawayfortheirlunch.A.cookedfoodB.wheatflourC.icecream40.Peopleallovertheworldeatthings.A.thesameB.differentC.take-away(C)Sandyisanicegirl.Herhobbyistellingriddles(谜语).Sheoftentellsriddlestoherclassmates.Shetookaholidaylastweek.六年级英语第4页(共8页)Sandy:Hi.Mike:Hi.Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?Sandy:Iwenttoacountry.Ithastheword“pain”init.Mike:Letmethink.Oh,Igetit.DidyougotoSpain?Sandy:Yes,that'sright.IwenttoSpain.Mike:Howdidyougothere?Sandy:Iwentby…OK.Ithastheword“rain”init.Mike:Iknow.Didyougobytrain?Sandy:You'reright.IwenttoSpainbytrainintherain.Mike:Cool!It'stimetogobacktoourlessonsnow.Let'sgo!根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B)41.SandywenttoJapanonherholiday.42.MikehadtherightanswertoSandy'sfirstriddle.43.SandywenttoSpainbyplane.44.Sandylovestellingriddles.45.MikewenttoSpainintherain.(D)A:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.I'dliketobuyacoat.A:46B:XL.A:Allright.47B:Idon'tlikered.Doyouhaveanyothercolors?A:48Whatcolordoyoulike?B:Ilikegreen.A:OK.Here'sagreenone.B:Oh!49A:I'msorry,sir.B:50Thankyouallthesame.根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。项中有一项为多余项。A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Thisgreenistoolight.C.Othercolors?D.WhatcanIdoforyou?E.Whataboutaredone?F.Whatsizedoyouwant?六年级英语第5页(共8页)(E)DearAmy.Todaywegetupveryearly.WewenttotheGreatWallbybus.Itisveryfarfromthehotel.ItisAboutthreehoursbybus.Theguidetoldusthefoodtherewasveryexpensive.soweboughtsomecakesandJuin.Weputtheminonebackpack.ZhangFangtookthebackpackangItookThecamera,becausehesaidhewasolderandstrongerthanme.WhenwegottotheGreatWall,wesawmanypeopleattheentrance(入口).Wehadtostandinlineandwaited.Itwasourturnatlast.Webegantoclimb.AtfirstIcountedthesteps.butsoonIcould'trememberthenumber.Itwastoohigh.Westoppedtohavearestforseverautimes.Atlastwegottothetopofthewall.Weweresoexcited!We'vebecometherealmen!Itwaseveningwhenwecameback.Weatebeefandnoodlesforsupper.Wehadagooddaytoday.Yours,ZhangPeng根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词)51.HowfaristheGreatWallfromthehotel?52.Whatdidtheybuyforlunch?53.Whoisstronger,ZhangFangorZhangPeng?54.DidtheyclimbtothetopoftheGreatWall?55.Howdidtheyfeel?第四部分语言知识运用(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节选词填空different,free,live,well,catch,same,sound,like,kind,and,manyTherearemanykindsoftigersallovertheworld,andnowtheheaviest56isSiberianTigers(东北虎).MostSiberianTigers57inthenortheastofChina,suchasHeilongjiangProvince(省）58JilinProvince.Thetigersusuallylikelivingtherebecausethereare59forestsandmountains.Intheforestsandmountains,therearefewpeople.Sotigersare60.Theyrunaftereachother,61andeatsmallanimals62rabbits.六年级英语第6页(共8页)SiberianTigersare63fromothertigers.Forexample,SiberianTigerscanswimvery64,andtheycanclimbtrees.SiberianTigers’hearingisgoodandtheycanhearaverylow65.NowthenumberofSiberianTigersisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.第二节语法填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。Ihaveaverylargefamily.Ihavetwobrothers66threesisters.Mytwobrothersgo67universitybutmysistersarestillatschool.Mybrothersarebothtall.Theyare68(tall)thanme.Mythreesistersgotoschoolbybike.Theylikegoing69(cycle)verymuch.Myfatherisadoctorandmymother70(work)inabookstore.Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherlive71us.Wehavetwodogsandfourcats.Ourhouseislarge.There72(be)sixbedroomsandthreelivingroomsinthehouse.Italso73(have)abiggarden.Mygrandparentsgrow74(flower)andvegetables75thegarden.Thechildrenanddogsplaythere.Wearehappyathome.第五部分书面表达(本题10分)ThisispartofaletterfromyourEnglishfriend,Tom.Iamquitebusyonweekends.Afterdoingmyhomework,Ihavetohelpmymomwiththehousework.It'stiringbutIamgladthatIcanhelpmymom.Whataboutyou?Doyoudohouseworkathome?Whatdoyoudo?Whyorwhynot?