许昌市东城区新时代精英学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次学情调研英语试题【带答案】

许昌市新时代精英学校2022-2023年度第二学期七年级英语第一次学情调研时间：100分钟满分：120分卷面分：1分一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Athome. B.Intheschool. C.Atabusstop.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略2.HowdoesTomgettoschool?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AHerideshisbike. B.Hetakesthesubway. C.Hetakesthebus.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略3.Howlongdoesittakethegirltowalktothelibrary?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Fiveminutes. B.Thirteenminutes. C.Fifteenminutes.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.HowfarisitfromJack’shometothepark?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Eightkilometers. B.Eighteenkilometers. C.Eightykilometers.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.Whogoestoworkbycar?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lisa. B.Lisa’sfather. C.Lisa’smother.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhereisMikegoing?A.ToChina. B.ToAmerican. C.ToSouthKorea.7.HowmanytimesdoesMikegothereayear?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】略听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhotakesthetraintoBeijing?A.Mary B.Frank C.John9.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Beijingisnotfarfromhere.B.Theplaneticketistooexpensive.C.Thewomandoesn’tliketakingtheplane.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】略听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Howmanystudentsgotoschoolonfoot?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.11.Whatdosomestudentsthinkisgoodforthem?A.Takingwalks. B.Ridingbikes. C.Takingbuses.12.HowdoesLisagettoschool?A.Bybike. B.Bysubway. C.Bycar.【答案】10.B11.B12.A【解析】【原文】略听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothebusstop B.Totheschool C.Tothesupermarket14.Whichbuscanthewomantake?A.ThebusNo.6 B.ThebusNo.16 C.ThebusNo.6615.Isthebusstopfarawayfromhere?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t C.Notsure.【答案】13.C14.C15.B【解析】【原文】略16.听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16._____17._____18._____19._____20._____【答案】①.E②.D③.B④.A⑤.C【解析】【原文】略二、阅读理解：（每小题2分，40分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。AMynameisAlan.I’mintheschoolmusicclub.Icanplaytheguitarandpiano.Icansinganddance,too.Iusuallygetupat6:10.ThenItakeashowerat6:30.Iexerciseforhalfanhour.Igotoschoolbybus.Ihavefourlessonseveryday.IspeakEnglishverywell.IwanttobeamusicteacheronsummerholidayforEnglish-speakingstudents.Pleasecallmeat400-7548.17.Alanisinthe________club.A.English B.music C.swimming D.sing18.Whattimedoeshegetup?A.6:00. B.6:10. C.6:30. D.7:00.19.Alancanspeak________verywell.A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.French20.HowmanylessonsdoesAlanhave?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.10.21.What’sthephonenumberofAlan?A.400-7246. B.400-7538. C.400-7548. D.400-7126.【答案】17.B18.B19.B20.A21.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了艾伦的特长、日常生活及暑假计划等。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“I’mintheschoolmusicclub”可知，艾伦在音乐俱乐部。故选B。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Iusuallygetupat6:10.”可知，艾伦6:10起床。故选B。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“IspeakEnglishverywell.”可知，艾伦英语讲得很好。故选B。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ihavefourlessonseveryday”可知，艾伦每天上四节课。故选A。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Pleasecallmeat400-7548”可知，艾伦的电话号码是400-7548。故选C。BIreallylikesports.Ilikeplayingping-pong,volleyball,soccerandbasketballandI’minasoccerclub.Idon’thavebrothersorsisters.Ilikemeetingfriendsinmyfreetime.WemeeteverySundaytoplaysoccer.PeopleplaysoccerforfunallovertheUK.It’saverypopularsport.CarlInmyfreetime,Ienjoylisteningtomusic.Intheevening,Iplaythepianoandmybrother,Alan,playsthedrums.Afterthat,weoftenwatchTVwithmyparents.Sometimes,Alanplayschesswithmyfather.Andmymothertellsstoriestome.FionaIhavetwobrothersandasister.Iliketotalkandplaygameswiththem.I’mgoodwithchildren.IlikesportsandIalwaysplaybasketballwithmybrothersafterschool.Theylikebasketball,too.Butmysister,Mary,doesn’tlikebasketball.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Sheisintheschoolmusicclub.I’mgoodatdrawing.I’mintheschoolartclub.Sarah

22.Carlplayssoccer.A.withhisbrothers B.withhissisters C.everySaturday D.everySunday23.WhatdoesFionaliketodointheevening?AToplaythedrums. B.TowatchTV. C.Toplaychess. D.Totellstories.24.Whoisgoodwithchildren?A.Carl. B.Alan. C.Fiona. D.Sarah.25.WhatclubisMaryin?A.Theartclub. B.Thesoccerclub. C.Themusicclub. D.Thebasketballclub.26.peoplelikeplayingbasketball.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five【答案】22.D23.B24.D25.C26.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是三个人分别介绍自己的生活习惯和兴趣爱好，以及家庭成员和日常活动。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“WemeeteverySundaytoplaysoccer.”可知，卡尔每个星期天和朋友去踢足球。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intheevening,Iplaythepianoandmybrother,Alan,playsthedrums.Afterthat,weoftenwatchTVwithmyparents.”可知，Fiona晚上她喜欢和父母看电视。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mgoodwithchildren.”可知，Sarah和孩子们相处很好。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheisintheschoolmusicclub.”可知，Mary在音乐俱乐部。故选C。【26题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知，喜欢篮球的有Carl、Sarah、Sarah’stwobrothers，一共有四个人。故选C。CHi,I’mLinda.Onschooldays,Igetupat6:50a.m.Itakeashoweraftergettingup.ThenIhavebreakfast.Iusuallyhaveanegg,somemilkandbread.Afterbreakfast,Ibrushmyteethandgotothebusstop.Mybusleaves(离开)at7:30a.m.Schoolstartsat8o’clock.I’minClass3,Grade7.Therearethreeclassesinthemorning.Ihavelunchat12o’clockatschool.Afterlunch,myfriendsandIplaygames.Therearetwoclassesintheafternoon.Schoolisoverat5o’clock.Iamontheschoolswimmingteam(队).Iusuallyswimforanhourafterschool.ThenIgohome.OnSaturdays,myschoolteamcompetes(竞争)withtheswimmingteamsfromotherschools.MyfatheralwayswatchesmewhenIcompete.I’mtiredbuthappy.Sundayismyfavoriteday.Iseemygrandparents.Theyarereallynicetome.Ilovethemalot.27.WhatdoesLindafirstdointhemorning?A.Shedrinksmilk. B.Shedrinkswater.C.Shetakesashower. D.Shebrushesherteeth.28.Lindagoestoschool_______.A.bybus B.bycar C.onfoot D.bybike29.HowmanyclassesdoesLindahaveaday?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.30.Onschooldays,Lindausuallygoeshomeat_______.A.4:00p.m. B.5:30p.m. C.6:00p.m. D.6:30p.m.31.WhatdoesLindadoonSaturdays?A.Shegoestoswimmingcompetitions.B.Sheplayschesswithherfriends.C.Shesingswithherfather.D.Sheseeshergrandparents.【答案】27.C28.A29.B30.C31.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda上学期间各项活动的时间安排。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Itakeashoweraftergettingup.”可知，Linda早上做的第一件事就是洗澡。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Afterbreakfast,Ibrushmyteethandgotothebusstop.Mybusleaves(离开)at7:30a.m.”可知，Linda坐公交车去上学。故选A。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Therearethreeclassesinthemorning.”以及“Therearetwoclassesintheafternoon.”可知，Linda一天有五节课。故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Schoolisoverat5o’clock.”以及“Iusuallyswimforanhourafterschool.ThenIgohome.”可知，Linda通常六点回家。故选C。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“OnSaturdays,myschoolteamcompetes(竞争)withtheswimmingteamsfromotherschools.”可知，Linda在周六的时候去参加游泳比赛。故选A。DEverymorningatsix,Mrs.Jacksongetsup.____32____Mr.Jacksongetsupathalfpastsix,andthenhetakesashower.Mr.JacksonwakesuphischildrenMollyandDaveatseveno’clock.Thentheyhavebreakfast.____33____Mr.Jacksongoestowork.Heworksataradiostation.Mrs.Jacksonstaysathome.Thechildrenstayatschoolfromeighto’clocktooneo’clockintheafternoon.Thentheygohomeandhavelunch.____34____Hehasitatarestaurant(餐馆)neartheradiostation.____35____ThenDavehashissoccerclass.Mollystaysathomeandreadsherbooks.Mr.Jacksoncomesbackhomeatsixo’clock.Thefamilyhavedinnertogether(一起).Afterdinnerthechildrencleantherooms.____36____根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Mr.Jacksondoesn’tgohomeforlunch.B.Afterbreakfast,thechildrengotoschool.C.Thechildrendotheirhomeworkafterlunch.D.ThentheywatchTVandgotobedatteno’clock.E.Shebrushesherteeth,andthenshemakesbreakfast.【答案】32.E33.B34.A35.C36.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了杰克逊一家一天的生活。【32题详解】根据“Mrs.Jacksongetsup.”可知要讲杰克逊太太起床后做什么，E项“她刷牙，然后做早餐。”符合语境。故选E。【33题详解】根据“Thentheyhavebreakfast.”可知介绍吃完早餐干什么，B项“早餐后，孩子们去上学。”符合语境。故选B。34题详解】根据“Hehasitatarestaurantneartheradiostation.”可知杰克逊先生没在家吃午餐，A项“杰克逊先生不回家吃午饭。”符合语境。故选A。【35题详解】根据“Thechildrenstayatschoolfromeighto’clocktooneo’clockintheafternoon.Thentheygohomeandhavelunch.”及“ThenDavehashissoccerclass.Mollystaysathomeandreadsherbooks.”可知要讲孩子们午饭后的活动，C项“孩子们午饭后做作业。”符合语境。故选C。【36题详解】根据“Afterdinnerthechildrencleantherooms.”可知要介绍晚餐后做什么，D项“然后他们看电视，十点钟上床睡觉。”符合语境。故选D。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Hi!I’mTony.Iloveweekends!Ialways____37____uplateonweekends.Forbreakfast,Ionlyhave____38____.It’susuallyanapple.Ihaveabig____39____.Afterlunch,Iliketoeatice-cream.Ittastes____40____.Intheafternoon,Iliketo____41____.Ieitherplaybasketball____42____swim.Intheevening,Icleanthehouse.Ilike____43____rooms.Ialwaysgotobedlate,____44____about23:00.Butmysister____45____likeweekends.Shehasajobinabigstoreandshealways____46____onweekends.Becausesheisbusy,she____47____goesoutwithherfriendsonweekends.Sheusuallygets____48____fromworkat22:00.____49____takingashower,shegoestobed.Sometimesshereadsinbed.Butdon’taskher____50____shereads.Shealways____51____asleep（睡着）afterreadingoneortwopages（页）.37.A.get B.gets C.getting D.got38.A.eggs B.vegetables C.fruit D.milk39.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper40.A.good B.bad C.badly D.well41.A.sing B.draw C.read D.exercise42.A.and B.or C.but D.so43.A.tidy B.busy C.small D.old44.A.of B.on C.at D.in45A.don’t B.doesn’t C.aren’t D.isn’t46.A.writes B.works C.calls D.plays47.A.sometimes B.usually C.often D.never48.A.office B.family C.home D.house49.A.Besides B.Between C.After D.From50.A.when B.what C.who D.where51.A.falling B.tofall C.falls D.fall【答案】37.A38.C39.B40.A41.D42.B43.A44.C45.B46.B47.D48.C49.C50.B51.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony和他姐姐的周末生活。【37题详解】句意：周末我总是起得很晚。get到达，动词原形；gets动词三单；getting动名词；got过去式。根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是I，所以动词填原形。故选A。【38题详解】句意：早餐我只吃水果。eggs鸡蛋；vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果；milk牛奶。根据下文“It’susuallyanapple.”可知，苹果是水果。故选C。【39题详解】句意：我有一顿丰盛的午餐。breakfast蔬菜；lunch午餐；dinner正餐；supper晚餐。根据“Afterlunch”可知，这里指的是丰盛的午餐。故选B。【40题详解】句意：它吃起来很不错。good好的；bad坏的；badly坏地；well好地。taste是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。又根据上文“Iliketoeatice-cream.”可知，喜欢冰淇淋，所以是尝起来很好。故选A。【41题详解】句意：下午，我喜欢锻炼。sing唱歌；draw画画；read读；exercise锻炼。根据“Ieitherplaybasketball...swim.”可知，打篮球和游泳都属于锻炼。故选D。【42题详解】句意：我打篮球或者游泳。and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。此处是固定短语，either...or“或者……或者”。故选B。【43题详解】句意：我喜欢整洁的房间。tidy整洁的；busy忙碌的；small小的；old老的。根据上文“Intheevening,Icleanthehouse.”可知，喜欢打扫屋子，所以是喜欢干净的房间。故选A。【44题详解】句意：我总是很晚睡觉，大约23:00。of属于……的；on在……上；at在，后跟时间点；in在……里。“about23:00”属于时间点。故选C。【45题详解】句意：但是我姐姐不喜欢周末。don’t不，助动词；doesn’t不，助动词；aren’t不是，系动词；isn’t不是，系动词。like是实义动词，主语“mysister”是第三人称单数，所以否定要借助助动词doesn’t。故选B。【46题详解】句意：她在一家大商店有一份工作，她总是在周末工作。writes写；works工作；calls打电话；plays玩。根据“Shehasajobinabigstore”可知，在商店应该是工作。故选B。【47题详解】句意：因为她很忙，她从来不在周末和朋友出去玩。sometimes有时；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“Becausesheisbusy”可知，很忙所以从来不在周末和朋友出去玩。故选D。【48题详解】句意：她通常在22点下班回家。office办公室；family家人；home家；house房子。根据“Sheusuallygets...fromworkat22:00.”可知，此处指的是下班回家，gethome“回家”。故选C。【49题详解】句意：洗完澡，她上床睡觉。Besides除……之外；Between在……中间；After在……之后；From从。根据“takingashower,shegoestobed.”可知，是洗澡后睡觉。故选C。50题详解】句意：但不要问她读什么书。when当……时；what什么；who谁；where哪儿。这里是宾语从句，表示“不要问她读什么书”，what作read的宾语。故选B。【51题详解】句意：她总是读完一两页就睡着了。falling降落，动名词；tofall不定式；falls动词三单；fall动词原形。根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是She，所以动词填三单形式。故选C。四、语篇填空（15题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。itbecauseearlyupmuchplayhomeworkwatchgolunchPetergetsupearlyfromMondaytoSaturday,____52____hemustgotoschoolbefore7:30onweekdays（工作日）andgototheDrawingClubat8:00onSaturdaymornings.Heusually____53____tothebookshoponSaturdayafternoons,andafterdinnerhe____54____TVuntilmidnight（直到午夜）.Hedoesn’tgetup____55____onSundays.Peter’sparentsbothworkonSundays.PeteralwayswatchesTVafterhegets____56____.At12:00heusuallygoestoarestauranttohaveahamburgerandsomejuicefor____57____.Afterthat,hegoesbackhomeandstartsto____58____computergamesuntilhisparentscomeback.Hedoeshis____59____aftersupper.Heusuallyhaslotsofweekendhomework,sohemustspendthreehourson____60____.Heusuallygoestobedatabout11:00p.m.onSundays.Heoftencomplains（抱怨）becausehehastoo______61______homeworktodo.【答案】52.because53.goes54.watches55.early56.up57.lunch58.play59.homework60.it61.much【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得周末的生活。【52题详解】句意：彼得从周一到周六都起得很早，因为他必须在工作日的7:30之前上学，周六早上8:00去绘画俱乐部。分析句子可知，“工作日上学及周六去绘画俱乐部”是早起的原因，此处为原因状语从句，结合备选词汇，故填because。【53题详解】句意：他通常在星期六下午去书店，晚饭后他看电视直到午夜。根据“tothebookshop”可知，这里指“去书店”；本句为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词也应用单数。结合备选词汇go“去”符合语境，故填goes。【54题详解】句意：他通常在星期六下午去书店，晚饭后他看电视直到午夜。watchTV看电视，固定短语；本句为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词也应用单数。结合备选词汇watch“看”符合语境，故填watches。【55题详解】句意：他星期天不早起。根据上文“PetergetsupearlyfromMondaytoSaturday”可知，彼得周一到周六早起，故周日不早起，结合备选词汇early“早地”符合语境，故填early。【56题详解】句意：彼得起床后总是看电视。getup起床，固定短语，结合备选词汇，故填up。【57题详解】句意：中午12点，他通常去餐馆吃一个汉堡包和一些果汁作为午餐。根据“At12:00”可知，这里表示“午餐”，结合备选词汇lunch“午餐”符合语境，故填lunch。【58题详解】句意：之后，他回家开始玩电脑游戏，直到他的父母回来。根据“computergames”可知，这里指“玩电脑游戏”；starttodo开始做某事。结合备选词汇play“玩”符合语境，故填play。【59题详解】句意：他晚饭后做作业。根据“Heusuallyhaslotsofweekendhomework”可知，这里指“做作业”，doone’shomework做作业，固定短语，结合备选词汇，故填homework。【60题详解】句意：他通常有很多周末作业，所以他必须花三个小时做。根据“Heusuallyhaslotsofweekendhomework,”可知，前文说彼得有很多作业，这里表示他要花三个小时做作业，故填空中需要代词以代替前文的不可数名词“homework”，结合备选词汇it“它”符合语境，故填it。【61题详解】句意：他经常抱怨因为他有太多的作业要做。homework为不可数名词，toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词，结合备选词汇，故填much。第二节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Chrisisa12-year-oldboy.Helives____62____avillageinEngland.Theschoolinthevillagesisn’tfarfromhishome.EverydayChriswalkstoschool.Heusuallygetsup____63____about7:00inthemorning.It’snotearly.Hehasbreakfastquicklyandthengoes____64____school.Therearethreeclassesinthemorning.Schoolstartsat8:10.Hisfavoritesubject____65____math.Hethinksnumbersareinteresting.Chrishasadream.HehopetogotoabigcitylikeLondononeday.“Inevergoabroad.Itmustbefun,”hesays.Can____66____dreamcometrue?“Sure,itcan,”saysChris.【答案】62.in63.at64.to65.is66.his【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Chris的日常生活。【62题详解】句意：他住在英国的一个村庄。village“村庄”前地点介词用in，故填in。【63题详解】句意：他通常在早晨七点左右起床。某一具体时刻前时间介词用at。故填at。【64题详解】句意：他很快吃完早饭，然后去上学。gotoschool“去上学”，固定短语。故填to。【65题详解】句意：他最喜欢的科目是数学。该句缺少谓语动词，主语subject是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用is“是”。故填is。【66题详解】句意：他的梦想可以实现吗？空格后有名词dream，填形容词性物主代词，用his指代“Chris的”。故填his。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning,Lily!B:Goodmorning,Tom!____67____?A:Iusuallygetupatsixo’clock.B:____68____?A:Yes,myhomeisfarfromtheschool.It’sabouttenkilometers.B:Itisreallyfar.____69____?A:IgotothesubwaystationbybusandthenItakethesubway.B:____70____?A:Aboutonehourandahalf.B:It’salongtime.____71____?A:Yes,IlikeEnglishbest.【答案】67.Whattime/Whendoyouusuallygetup68.Isyourhomefarfromtheschool69.Howdoyougettoschool70.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoschool71.DoyoulikeEnglish【解析】【导语】本文是A和B两人关于A的日常生活和个人喜好的对话。【67题详解】根据下文“Iusuallygetupatsixo’clock.”和标点提示可知，我通常6点起床，此处询问的是对方平时的起床时间。故填Whattime/Whendoyouusuallygetup。【68题详解】根据下文“Yes,myhomeisfarfromschool.”和标点提示可知，此处询问的是对方的家是否距离学校很远，应用一般疑问句。故填Isyourhomefarfromtheschool。【69题详解】根据“Yes,myhomeisfarfromtheschool.”和下文“Igotothesubwaystationby