东营市东营区实验中学2022-2023学年七年级3月月考英语试题【带答案】

2022-2023学年第二学期七年级学科素质测评英语试题（总分120分考试时间90分钟）（选择题,共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.B.I’mgoingtoplaycomputergames.CHewantstobeanactor.2.A.Yes,heis.B.No,I’mnot.C.Iplayedfootball.3.A.Thankyou.B.Youarewelcome.C.No,nowelcome.4.A.Iamastudent.B.Heisateacher.C.Sheisanengineer.5.A.Onbike.B.Byaship.C.Bybike（二）录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.WhatTVshowdoesn’tMarylike?A.Thetalkshow.B.Thestoryshow.C.Thegameshow.7.HowdoesHelenlikesitcoms?A.Shelikesthem.B.Shecan’tstandthem.C.Shedoesn’tmindthem.8.What’stheman’sjob?A.Sellingwatches.B.Collectingwatches.C.Repairingwatches.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Toseeamovie.B.Togoshopping.C.Togotoarestaurant.（B）10.WhatwillthewomanstudyinAustralia?A.Westernfood.B.Computerscience.C.Thelocalculture.（三）录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）11.WhoisKimtalkingwith?A.Ken.B.John.C.Kelly.12.WhatdoesKellywanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.13.WhydoesKimwanttobeateacher?A.Becausehisparentswanthimtodothat.B.BecausehisEnglishisgood.C.Becauseheloveskids.14.HowisKimgoingtobeateacher?A.Bystudyinghard.B.Bygettinglotsofexercise.C.Bypracticingtheguitar.15.WhatisKellygoingtodo?A.Studyhard.B.Takeactinglessons.C.Studymedicineatauniversity.（注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择（共20小题,计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1Mrs.Greenpromised________allshecantohelpus.A.knowing B.toknow C.doing D.todo【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：格林夫人答应尽力帮助我们。考查非谓语动词。promisetodosth.意为“答应干某事”。根据下文“tohelpus”可知，此处是做事来帮助他们，故空格处应用todo。故选D。2.Atthebeginningofanewterm，teachersusuallyasktheirstudents______theirplans.A.writedown B.takedownC.towritedown D.takingdown【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在新学期开始时，老师通常要求学生写下他们的计划。短语asksb.todosth.：让某人做某事；takedown：取下，拆卸，记录，记下；writedown：写下，记下。结合句意和选项可知选C。3.Whydidthechild______cryinglastnight?A.cameon B.comeonC.keepon D.kepton【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：那孩子昨晚为什么一直哭？考查动词短语。B.comeon快点，加油，不及物动词；keepon坚持，继续，短语keepondoingsth.：坚持做某事，一直做某事；本句是why引导的特殊疑问句，助动词did后面跟动词原形，cameon和kepton是一般过去时，可知排除A和D；结合句意可知选C。4.Lily_______readthebookfrom________aftersupper.A.beganto;beginning B.began;beginningC.began;thebeginning D.beganto;thebeginning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：晚饭后莉莉开始从头读这本书。

短语begintodosth.表示开始做某事；thebeginning表示开始。根据题意，故选D。5.Youneedtotakenotesatthemeeting,somakesure________apenandsomepaperwithyou.A.bring B.bringing C.tobring D.notbring【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你需要在会上做笔记，所以一定要带笔和纸。考查非谓语动词。makesure“确保，务必”，其后可接动词不定式，makesuretodosth.表示“—定要做某事”。故选C。6.—________doyou________thisnewclub?—It’sniceandbig.A.What；thinkof B.How；thinkofC.What；like D.How；think【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得这个新俱乐部怎么样？——它又漂亮又大。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎么样；thinkof认为；like喜欢；think思考。根据答句“It’sniceandbig”可知问句询问的是对新俱乐部的看法，可用句型Whatdoyouthinkof…?来表示“你认为……怎么样?”。故选A。7.Hisfatherexpectshimtovisitthemuseum.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他爸爸期待带他去参观博物馆。考查动词不定式作宾语。expect后接动词不定式作宾语，即expecttodosth期待做某事。故选D。8.Mybestfriend,Linda,isakindgirl.Sheisalwaysready_______others.A.helps B.helping C.tohelp D.help【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我的好朋友Linda，是一个善良的女孩。她总是准备着去帮助别人。准备去做某事是bereadytodosth。故选C。9.Attheparty,Lucy_______asapiratetomakeus_______.A.dressedup;laugh B.dressedup;tolaughC.dressedon;laugh D.dressedon;tolaugh【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在晚会上，Lucy乔装打扮成一个海盗使我们发笑。乔装打扮是dressup；使某人做某事是makesbdosth。故选A。10.—DoyouknowaboutQuanjude?—Sure.Itis________itsBeijingDuck.A.famousfor B.differentfrom C.similarto D.goodwith【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道全聚德吗？——当然。它以北京烤鸭而闻名。考查形容词短语。befamousfor以……而闻名；bedifferentfrom与……不同；besimilarto与……相似；begoodwith善于和……相处。根据“Quanjude”和“Itis...itsBeijingDuck.”可知，全聚德以北京烤鸭而闻名。故选A。11.Mycousinisgoingtotakepianolessons________.A.twodaysago B.lastweek C.everyday D.nextweek【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我表弟下星期要去上钢琴课。考查短语辨析。twodaysago两天前，用于一般过去时；lastweek上周，用于一般过去时；everyday每天，用于一般现在时；nextweek下周，用于一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，本句是begoingtodo结构，是一般将来时，故时间状语应用nextweek。故选D。12.It’snotgoodtoaskquestionsaboutsomeone’s________life.A.personal B.physical C.simple D.healthy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：问一些关于某人私人生活的问题是不好的。考查形容词辨析。personal私人的；physical身体的；simple简单的；healthy健康的。根据“It’snotgoodtoaskquestionsaboutsomeone’s...life.”和选项可知，问别人的私生活是不好的，personal符合题意。故选A。13.Theboy______anewcar.Thatis，it's______newcar.A.owner；hisown B.owns；hisownC.owns；ownhis D.owner；ownhis【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“这个小男孩拥有一辆新车，那就是说，这是他自己的车”owner主人，名词；own做动词时译为“拥有”，做形容词译为“自己的”。第一空处缺少谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用owns，排除A和D。某人自己译为one’sown，故选B。14.—WhereisLinda?—Shemaybeathome.ButI’mnotsureit.A.at B.about C.with D.in【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——琳达在哪里？——她可能在家。但是我不确定。考查介词。at在；about大约，关于；with和；in在……里。besureabout对……确定，有把握。故选B。15.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,buthe________playgolfwell.A.able B.isable C.beableto D.isableto【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩只有五岁，但他能打好高尔夫球。beableto意为“能够，会”，主语是he，时态为一般现在时，因此句中要用isableto。答案为D。【点睛】beableto与can意义相近，can无人称和数的变化，时态有一般现在时和一般过去时两种形式；而beableto有人称、数和时态的变化。时态通过be体现出来。在一般现在时主动语态中表示“能”、“会”时,两者可互换,意义差别不大。如：Ican/amabletoreachtheapples.16.—Comehomebeforedinnertime,Peter!—I________,Mom.A.promise B.hope C.wish D.think【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——晚饭前回家，彼得！——我保证，妈妈。考查动词辨析。promise许诺，答应；hope希望；wish希望；think认为。根据“Comehomebeforedinnertime,Peter!”可知，妈妈嘱咐彼得晚饭前要回家，于是彼得答应妈妈会按时回家，promise符合题意。故选A。17.Manyprojectshavetodo________theenvironment.A.for B.in C.as D.with【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：许多项目都与环境有关。考查介词辨析。for为了；in在……里面；as作为；with和。根据“Manyprojectshavetodo…theenvironment.”可知，此处应用短语havetodowith“与……有关”，表达“许多项目与环境有关”的意思。故选D。18.Wearegoingtogiveupsmartphonesand________doingmoreexerciseinstead.A.takeup B.putup C.looklike D.putoff【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们要放弃智能手机，取而代之的是做更多的运动。考查动词短语。takeup开始花时间从事某事；putup张贴；looklike看起来像；putoff推迟。根据“Wearegoingtogiveupsmartphonesand...doingmoreexerciseinstead.”可知，此处指不再玩手机，要开始花时间做运动。故选A。19.There________abooksaleinourschoolnextmonth.A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingtohave C.was D.has【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：下个月我们学校将会有一场图书义卖。考查Therebe句型的一般将来时。Therebe句型不能和have/has连用，排除B和D；根据“nextmonth”可知，此句应用一般将来时。故选A。20.Atthe____theyear,wecanwrite______ourresolutions.A.beginning,down B.beginningof,down C.begin,of D.begin,about【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在年初，我们可以写下我们的决心。考查固定搭配。begin开始，动词；beginning开端，名词；down向下；of……的；about关于；从文字的表层意思推断，空格1指“在年初”，atthebeginningof…意为“在……的开端”，所以，空格1填beginningof；空格2指“写下我们的决心”，writedown意为“写下”，所以，空格2填down；故选B。三、阅读理解（共20小题,计30分）阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ANowadays,youngpeopleliketotalkabouttheword“fashion”.Theyliketalkingaboutthequestion“What’scool?”Here,“cool”isn’tusedtodescribetheweather.Itreferstosomethingmodernanddifferentfromothers.Forexample,nowsomegirlsliketowearboys’clothes.Theylikeloose(宽松的)andbigclothes.Theyhavetheirhairveryshort.Whentheygoshopping,theyoftenwearapairofbigsunglasseswithabigbackpack.Inadistance(在远处),itisdifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.Theoldpeoplethinkthesepeople’sstrangelooksarenotacceptable(可接受的).Butyoungpeopleliketodressthemselvesinanunusualway.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cool”meaninthispassage?A.Alittlecold. B.Unfriendly. C.Fashionable. D.Beautiful.22.Whatdoyoungpeopleliketotalkabout?A.Money. B.Work. C.TVshows. D.Fashion.23.SomecoolyounggirlsliketowearthefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)________.A.longdresses B.boys’clothesC.looseclothes D.bigsunglasses24.Whatdotheoldpeoplethinkofthecoolyoungpeople?A.Theylovethem. B.Theycan’tstandthem.C.Theydon’tmindthem. D.Theythinkthemcool,too.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Nowyoungpeopleliketowearthesameclothesasothers.B.Nowmodernyounggirlsliketodresslikeboys.C.Oldpeoplealsoliketodressinastrangeway.D.Thecoolyounggirlsliketohavelonghair.【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述现在的年轻人喜欢谈论时尚，喜欢“酷”的东西，还喜欢穿得与众不同。【21题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Here,‘cool’isn’tusedtodescribetheweather.Itreferstosomethingmodernanddifferentfromothers.”可知，“cool”不是指天气，指的是现代的、不同于其他事物的东西。结合选项可知，“cool”应是fashionable“流行的”。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nowadays,youngpeopleliketotalkabouttheword‘fashion’.”可知，如今，年轻人喜欢谈论“时尚”这个词。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forexample,nowsomegirlsliketowearboys’clothes.Theylikelooseandbigclothes….Whentheygoshopping,theyoftenwearapairofbigsunglasses…”可知，一些很酷的年轻女孩喜欢穿男孩的衣服、宽松的衣服和戴大太阳眼镜，不包括长裙。故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theoldpeoplethinkthesepeople’sstrangelooksarenotacceptable.”可知，老人们认为这些人奇怪的时尚是不能接受的。故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据“Forexample,nowsomegirlsliketowearboys’clothes…Theyhavetheirhairveryshort.”可知，一些年轻女孩喜欢穿男孩衣服，留短头发，由此可知现在的年轻女孩喜欢打扮得像男孩。故选B。BWhatwillthingsbelikeintheyear2100?Nooneknows.Butitisfuntohaveaguessatit.Let’smakethisstoryaboutyouintheyear2100.Ourstorywillbeaboutonedayonly.Youwakeupatseveninthemorning.Yougetdressed.Guesswhatkindofclotheswillwewear?Paper?Glass?Orsomethingwedon’tevenknowabouttoday?Thebreakfastisnoworktofix.Why?Thefoodmaybereadyforeating.Nowyoustartforwork.Butyoudon’tgobycar.Youstepontoamovingsidewalk.Itmovesyoualongtoatrainstation.Thereyoutakeaspecialtrain.Howwillitrun?Ononerailhighoverthestreet?Orwillitrideinair?Threeo’clockcomes.Yourworkisoverfortheday.“I’llcallTony,afriendofmine,”yousay.Tonyanswersthevideophone(可视电话).Youandhecanhearandseeeachother.“WhatshallwedothisSaturday?”youask.“Shallweputonyourrocketbelts(带子)andtakeashorttrip?Orshallwegoforarideinaflyingboat?”Tonymaysay,“Iwanttorideinarocketship!Let’sflytothemoon!”26._________whatthingswillbelikeintheyear2100.A.Somepeopleknow B.NobodyknowsC.Scientistshavefoundout D.Onlyafewpeopleknow27.Intheyear2100,clotheswewearmaybe_________thosewearewearingnow.A.thesameas B.heavierthanC.strongerthan D.differentfrom28.Youmaynotneedtospendanytime_________intheyear2100.A.eating B.sleeping C.cooking D.traveling29.Youwilltake_________togotowork.A.aspecialtrain B.abus C.acar D.aplane30.Probablyyoucantraveltothemoon_________intheyear2100.A.inatrain B.easily C.withmuchdifficulty D.inacar【答案】26.B27.D28.C29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文对人们在2100年的生活进行的猜测。你会在早上七点醒来，衣服会是不同材料做成的。我们没有必要准备早餐，因为食物早就准备好。你会坐一种特殊的火车去上班。周六会去旅行。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whatwillthingsbelikeintheyear2100?Nooneknows.”可知，没有人知道2100年会是什么样子。故选B。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据“Yougetdressed.Guesswhatkindofclotheswillwewear?Paper?Glass?Orsomethingwedon’tevenknowabouttoday?”可知，2100年人们穿的衣服可能是由纸、玻璃或现在还不知道的东西制作而成的，由此可知在2100年，人们穿的衣服可能和现在穿的不一样。故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefoodmaybereadyforeating.”可知，食物可能已经准备好吃了，也就是说在2100年，人们不用花时间在烹饪食物上。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nowyoustartforwork...Youstepontoamovingsidewalk.Itmovesyoualongtoatrainstation.Thereyoutakeaspecialtrain.”可知，人们将乘坐特殊火车去上班。故选A。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhatshallwedothisSaturday?”和“Iwanttorideinarocketship!Let’sflytothemoon!”可知，周末的休闲活动可以选择乘坐火箭飞船到月球，由此可推知在2100年，人们可以很容易地去月球旅行。故选B。CThemobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（分心的事）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Theyalsosaidthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Someschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouch（取得联系）withtheirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthemainreasonwhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:theywereeasytolosefromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.31SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones_________.A.becausetheyarestudents B.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool D.becausetheyarechildren32.Fromthepassage,weknowthatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_________.A.theirfriends B.thestrangersC.theirparents D.somemobilephoneusers33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cheat”meaninthepassage?A.聊天 B.核对 C.查询 D.作弊34.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t_________duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.leavetheirmobilephonesattheschoolofficeC.helptheteacherswiththeirworkD.getintouchwiththeirchildren35.Thepassagetellsusthat_________.A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesatschoolD.parentsshouldn’tteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours【答案】31.C32.C33.D34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要论述了中学生在学校使用手机的相关情况。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.”可知，澳大利亚的一些中学禁止学生在上课时间携带手机。故选C。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据“parentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones”可知，父母会希望他们的孩子有手机，由此可推知一些孩子的手机是父母给的。故选C。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据“usephonemessagestocheatduringexams”和选项可知，一些学生会在考试期间用手机信息作弊，“cheat”应是“作弊”的意思。故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.”可知，一些父母感到不高兴，因为他们无法与孩子取得联系。故选D。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.”可知，许多老师表示，学生不应该在学校使用手机，但如果有充分的理由，他们可以把手机留在学校办公室。即除非有特殊原因，学生不应该在学校使用手机。故选A。DMontyRobert’sfather’sjobwastotrainhorses.Asachild,Montyoftenwentfromonefarmtoanotherwithhisfather.Sometimestheydidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforfood,butMontystillkepthopingtoownahorsefarm.Whenhewasinschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteapaperabouthisdream.Hewroteasevenpaper.Hewantedtohaveahorsefarmoneday.Heevendrewapictureofahorsefarmonthepaper.Thenextdayhehandeditin(上交)tohisteacher.Twodayslater,hegothispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”withthewords“Seemeafterclass”.Sotheboydidandaskedhisteacher,“WhydidIgetan‘F’?”Theteachersaid,“Youneedalotofmoneytoownahorsefarm.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforalotofthings.Thereisnowayyoucouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwritethispaperagainwithasimplerdream,Iwillgiveyouagoodgrade.”Afterschoolhethoughthardaboutit.Atlast,hedecidedtohandinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hewrote,“Youcankeepthe‘F’andI’llkeepmydream.”Manyyearslater,Montyhadhisownlargehorsefarm.Hisdreamcametrue.Sodon’tletanyonetakeawayyourdreams.Goafter(追求)yourdreams,nomatterwhattheyare.36.FromParagraph1,welearnthat_________.A.Monty’sfatherdidn’tbelievehim B.Monty’sfamilywaspoorC.Montyhopedtobeahorsetrainer D.Montychangedhismindallthetime37.WhatwasMonty’sattitude(态度)towardshispaper?A.Serious. B.Careless. C.Joking. D.Funny.38.Whatdoesthered“F”mean?A.Theteacherdidn’tlikeMonty. B.TheteacheragreedwithMonty’sdream.C.Itmeans“Seemeafterclass”. D.Montydidn’tpasshiswritingwork.39.Monty’steachergavehimared“F”becausehethought________.A.Monty’shandwriting(书写)wastoobadB.Montycopied(抄袭)fromanotherstudentC.Monty’sdreamwassohardthatitcouldn’tcometrueD.Montywasnotworkinghardenoughtolethisdreamcometrue40.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Don’ttakeawayothers’dreams.B.Goafterarealistic(现实的)dream.C.Anyonewithadreamwillbesuccessful.D.Neverstopgoingafteryourdream.【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.C40.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述Monty年少时不放弃自己的梦想，最终取得成功的故事。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sometimestheydidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforfood”可知，有时他们没有足够的钱买食物，也就是说他们家很贫穷。故选B。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据“Hewroteasevenpaper…Heevendrewapictureofahorsefarmonthepaper.”可知，Monty的论文内容非常详尽，甚至还有配图，由此可知他非常严肃认真地对待他的论文。故选A。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ifyouwritethispaperagainwithasimplerdream,Iwillgiveyouagoodgrade.”可知，如果Monty换一个简单些的梦想来写论文的话，老师就会给他一个好分数，由此可推知之前那份论文上的“F”不是一个好分数，也就是说他的论文没有通过。故选D。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘WhydidIgetan‘F’?’Theteachersaid,‘Youneedalotofmoneytoownahorsefarm.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforalotofthings.Thereisnowayyoucouldeverdoit.’”可知，Monty的老师给了他一个红色的“F”，因为他认为Monty的梦想太难了，不可能实现。故选C。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sodon’tletanyonetakeawayyourdreams.Goafteryourdreams,nomatterwhattheyare.”可知，本文想要告诉我们永远不要停止追逐你的梦想。故选D。第II卷（非选择题,共55分）四、听力填表（共5小题,计5分）录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）Peter’sDreamHeisgoingtobea（56）________player.Hewantstobecomeaplayeronthe（57）________.Whenhebecomes（58）________,he’sgoingtosignlotsofbasketballsandgivethemtohisfriends.Whenhebecomes（59）________,heisgoingtobuyabighouseinthecountry.FromthepassageweknowPeterhasmany（60）________.五、动词填空（共10空,计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。NewYear’sDay____41____(come).IbelievethatmostofyouhaveyourownNewYear’sresolutions.Butwhatkindofresolutionsshouldyoumake?First,yourNewYear’sresolutions____42____(be)goodforyou.Besurethatthey____43____(improve)yourstudiesormakeyouhealthier.“Goingtobedlate”isn’tagoodresolution.It’snotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldmakeresolutionslike“I____44____(go)tostudymedicineatauniversity”.Theresolution“stopping____45____(eat)junkfood”isalsoagoodone.Studyingharderandspendinglesstime____46____(watch)TVaregoodones.Second,yourNewYear’sresolutionsshouldn’tbeverydifficult____47____(keep).Besurethatyoucankeepyourresolutions.Don’tmakeyourresolutionstoohigh.Flyingtothemoonisadifficultresolutionforanyone.Youshouldkeepyourresolutionssmallandsimple,soyou____48____(keep)them.Afteryoumakesomegoodandrealisticresolutions,don’tforget____49____(make)aplan.Writedownwhatyouneed_____50_____(do)everyday,andthendoit.【答案】41.iscoming42.shouldbe43.canimprove44.amgoing45.eating46.watching47.tokeep48.cankeep49.tomake50.todo【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍我们应该制定怎样的新年决心。【41题详解】句意：元旦就要到了。根据语境和come可知，此处指元旦马上就要到了，用现在进行时表示马上就要发生的动作，结构为bedoing；主语“NewYear’sDay”为第三人称单数，be动词用is，come的现在分词为coming。故填iscoming。【42题详解】句意：首先，你的新年决心应该对你有好处。根据“First,yourNewYear’sresolutions…goodforyou.”可知，此处是作者给出的第一点建议，应用情态动词should表建议，其后加动词原形。故填shouldbe。【43题详解】句意：确保它们能改善你的学习或使你更健康。improve“改善”，动词；根据“Besurethatthey…yourstudiesormakeyouhealthier.”可知，此处指确保新年决心能有益于你，应用情态动词can表示能力，其后加动词原形。故填canimprove。【44题详解】句意：我将在一所大学学习医学。go“去”，动词；根据“I…tostudymedicineatauniversity”可知，这是一种新年决心，是新的一年里计划要做的事情，表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作用现在进行时，结构为bedoing；主语为I，be动词用am，go的现在分词为going。故填amgoing。【45题详解】句意：停止吃垃圾食品。eat“吃”，动词；根据“‘stopping…junkfood’isalsoagoodone.”可知，此处指停止吃垃圾食品，应用stopdoingsth.“停止正在做的事情”。故填eating。【46题详解】句意：更努力地学习和花更少的时间看电视是好的。watch“观看”，动词；spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”。故填watching。【47题详解】句意：其次，你的新年决心不应该很难坚持。keep“遵守”，动词；bedifficulttodosth.“做某事很困难”。故填tokeep。【48题详解】句意：你应该让你的决心小而简单，这样你就能坚持下去。根据“Youshouldkeepyourresolutionssmallandsimple,soyou…them.”可知，此处指让决心小而简单是为了自己能坚持下去，用情态动词can表能够，后加动词原形。故填cankeep。【49题详解】句意：在你制定了一些好的、现实的决心之后，别忘了制定计划。make“制定”，动词；根据“don’tforget…aplan.”可知，此处指别忘了要制定计划，应用forgettodosth.“忘记要去做某事”。故填tomake。【50题详解】句意：写下你每天需要做的事情，然后去做。do“做”，动词；needtodosth.“需要做某事”。故填todo。六、综合填空（共10空,计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Doyouhaveadream?Let’shavealookathowthesetwopeoplemadetheirdreamsc____51____true.Ambatiwasburned(烧伤)at3.Hes____52____severalmonthsinhospital.Fromthenonhewantedtob____53____adoctor.Severalyearslater,heknewtheyoungestdoctorintheworldwaso____54____18.Soheplannedtobeadoctorby17.At11Ambatiwasinuniversityandgotabettere____55____.Aftergraduating(毕业)fromuniversityat17,het____56____uphisworkasadoctor.TheScholasticAchievementTest(学业成就测试)isatestinAmerica.Eachyear,onlyafewstudentsgetagreatscore.OneofthesestudentsisSethi.She’sa____57____toseenothing,buthowdidshefinishthetest?Totakethetest,someonereadtheq____58____ofthetesttoher,andshegavetheanswers.Shewasgoodathers____59____.Sethiwantedtobealawyer(律师).Nowsheisreallyas____60____lawyer.【答案】51.(c)ome52.(s)pent53.(b)ecome##(b)e54.(o)nly55.(e)ducation56.(t)ook57.(a)ble58.(q)uestions59.(s)choolwork60.(s)uccessful【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Ambati和Sethi实现梦想的故事。【51题详解】句意：让我们来看看这两个人是如何实现他们的梦想的。根据“madetheirdreams…true.”可知，此处应用makeone’sdreamcometrue“使某人实现梦想”。故填(c)ome。【52题详解】句意：他在医院住了几个月。根据“Ambatiwasburnedat3.He…severalmonthsinhospital.”可知，Ambati烧伤了，花了几个月的时间住院，spend“花费”，动词；此句用一般过去时讲述过去发生的事情，谓语动词用过去式spent。故填(s)pent。【53题详解】句意：从那时起，他想成为一名医生。根据“Fromthenon,hewantedto…adoctor.”和首字母b可知，此处指他想成为一名医生，become“成为”；be“是”，动词；wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故填(b)ecome/(b)e。【54题详解】句意：几年后，他知道世界上最年轻的医生只有18岁。根据“Severalyearslater,heknewtheyoungestdoctorintheworldwas…18.”和首字母o可推知，此处指世界上最年轻的医生只有18岁，only“仅仅，只”。故填(o)nly。【55题详解】句意：11岁时，Ambati上了大学，接受了更好的教育。根据“Ambatiwasinuniversityandgotabetter…”和首字母e可知，上大学了能接受更好的教育，education“教育”，空前有a，此空应填单数名词。故填(e)ducation。【56题详解】句意：17岁大学毕业后，他开始了医生的工作。根据“...uphisworkasadoctor”和首字母t可知，此处应用动词短语takeup“开始从事”，表达“开始从事医生这份工作”；此句用一般过去时讲述过去发生的事情，谓语动词用过去式took。故填(t)ook。【57题详解】句意：她什么都看不见，但她是怎么完成测试的？根据“She’s…toseenothing”和首字母a可知，此处应用短语beabletodosth.“能够做某事”，表达“她什么都不能看见”。故填(a)ble。【58题详解】句意：参加考试时，有人把考题读给她听，然后她给出答案。根据“someonereadthe…ofthetesttoher”和首字母q可知，Sethi看不见，所以让人把试卷的问题读给她听，question“问题”，可数名词；根据“shegavetheanswers”可知一套试卷有多个问题，应用复数形式。故填(q)uestions。【59题详解】句意：她功课很好。根据“Shewasgoodather…”和下文“Nowsheisreally…lawyer.”可知，Sethi最后成为了律师，由此可知她功课很好，schoolwork“功课”，不可数名词。故填(s)choolwork。【60题详解】句意：现在她真的是一位成功的律师。根据“Nowsheisreallya…lawyer.”和首字母s可知，此处指成功的律师，successful“成功的”，形容词作定语修饰名词lawyer。故填(s)uccessful。七、阅读表达（共5小题,计10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。WaltDisneywasanAmerican.HewasbornonDecember5,1901.AndhediedonDecember15,1966.WaltDisneyhadthreebrothersandonesister.3Heenjoyeddrawingwhenhewasveryyoung.Hewasgoodatdrawing.Whenhesoldhisfirstdrawingtohisneighbors,hewasonlysevenyearsold!Hegotmarriedin1925.Andhehadtwodaughters.Disneywasveryrich,buthewasfrugal(节俭的).Hespentmostofhismoneyonhiswork.In1928,hecreatedthefamouscharacter—“MickeyMouse”