人教版高中英语模块4课文词组及默写

PhrasesInModuleIVUnitOne

1.have...incommon有…共同之处

2.givereasonsfor给出…理由

3.improveprisonconditions改善监狱的条件

4.theNobelPeacePrize诺贝尔和平奖

5.oneofthetopleaders高级领导人之一

6.concernoneselfwith/about...使自己关注…（beconcernedabout对…担/关心）

7.welfareprojects福利项目

8.ChinaWelfareInstitute中国福利协会

9.showtheconnectionbetween...and...体现出/表明…和…之间的联系

connectAwith/toB把A和B相联系/把A连接到B上

10.fightfor...为…而战fightagainst...为反对…而战/与..作战

11.put...todeath将…处死beputtodeath被处死

12.aspecialistinwomensillnesses/diseases妇科疾病的专家

specializeinsth专攻…，专门从事…

13.devoteallherlife/herwholelifeto将自己的一生献给…致力于...

bedevotedto(doingsth)致力于…

14.lookbackon...回想起某事

15.behavelikehumans举止像人类

behaveoneself=beonone'sgood/bestbehavior举止规矩有礼;守规矩;循规蹈矩;听话

behavewell/badly行为好/差

16.thenightbefore前一天晚上17.moveoff离开;起程;出发

18.safeandsound安然无恙

19.intheshade在阴凉处，在阴暗处in/undertheshadeofatree在树阴下

20.cannotwaittodosth迫不及待地去某事

21.observeandrecordtheirdailyactivities观察记录他们的日常活动

observesbthat...observesbdoing/dosth

22.bedeterminedtodosth下定决心做某事

23.communicatewith...与…交流

24.workouttheirsocialsystem勾勒出他们的社会/社交体系

25.therestoftheworld世界上的其他人

26.arguewithsbabout/oversth就某事与某人争论

arguefor...为…辩护arguesbinto/outofsth说服某人做某事/不做某事

27.comecrowdingin-crowdin（记忆，想法，问题…）涌上心头/涌入脑海

comecrowinginonsb二crowdinonsb二crowdintoone'smind

28.achieveeverything做成了所有的事

29.cheertheachievementsofwomen为妇女的成就喝彩

30.gainadoctorsdegree获得了博士学位

31.supportafamily供养家人

32.beofgreatimportance二veryimportant很重要

33.showrespectto/forsb/sth=respectsb/sth尊敬/尊重某人/事

earn/win/gaintherespectofsb嬴得某人的尊重/敬

34.lookdownupon/on...看不起…lookupto...仰慕、尊敬某人

35.dosomeresearchon...做…方面的研究

36.catchoneseye/attention吸引某人的注意力,引起某人注意

37.cutthedeathrate降低死亡率atahighrate（速度/价格）

38.carefor照顾、喜欢

39.followsomesimplerules遵循一些简单的规则

40.beintendedfor专为…而设计的;专供…使用的;专为…准备的

41.getamedicaltraining获得医学培训

42.beplacedsecondto...放在…之后secondtonone不亚于任何人或事物;首屈一指

43.furtherreading进一步的阅读

44.referto...(referred,referring)查阅;参考；谈到；指的是…

referto/consultadictionary----lookupawordinthedictionary

45.storyafterstory一个故事接着一个故事;数不清的故事

46.deliverababy接生deliversbofababy给某人接生

bedeliveredofababy=givebirthtoababy

deliveraspeech发表演说deliveraletter分送信件

47.makesure确保：务必

48.carryon(with)sthcarryon(doing)sth继续;坚持;继承

49.ofone'sown某人自己的

50.theuniversityentranceexam大学入学考试

51.bychance/accident意外地，偶然地dosthbychance/accident=happentodosth

52.thegenerationgap代沟

53.showkindness/considerationto...对…仁慈/体贴

54.takesthintoconsideration/account=considersth考虑某事

underconsideration在考虑中

it'sconsiderateofyoutodosth你做某事真是考虑太周到了

55.sthbeingoodcondition比较Sb/sthbeinagoodstate

living/working/studyingconditions生活/工作/学习条件

56.sthbe(well)worth+n5thbe(well)worthdoing

Sthbe(very)worthyof+nhbe(very)worthyofbeingdone/tobedone

Itis(very)worthwhiledoingsth/todosth.

57.inspiresbtodosth58.one'schosencareer某人自己选择的职业

59.freefrom...不受…影响的;没有…的freesbfrom...使某人从…中摆脱出来

60.comeacross(偶然)遇见;碰见;不经意/偶然发现

61.drivesboutofsp把某人赶出某地62.Itstrikes/hitssbthat...某人突然想起...

63.onconditionthat...条件是…64.advertisingcampaign广告宣传活动

UsefulExpressionsInModuleIVUnit2

1.worktheland耕种土地

2.ifso要是这样的话

3.ifnot要是不

4.accordingto...根据…

5.theWorldHealthOrganization世界卫生组织

6.gotobedhungry饿着上床睡觉

7.considersb(tobe/as)...认为某人…

considerdoingsth考虑做某事

8.asunburntface晒黑的脸

9.strugglefor...为…而战/奋斗struggleagainst/with...与…作斗争

struggletoone'sfeet挣扎着站起来

10.ahighoutput高产量

11.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth...使某人做某事有可能

12.graduatefrom...从...毕业

13.thegreatneedfor..对...的很大的需求

bein(great)needof...（很）需要...

14.withoutexpandingtheareaoffields没有/不扩大农田面积

15.circulate/spreadknowledge传播知识

16.lessdevelopedcountries欠发达国家

17.thanksto...幸亏，由于

18.rid...of...使...摆脱...

getridof...摆脱/除去...

19.besatisfiedwith...对…满意

20.carelittleabout...对…很少关心

21.equip...with...用…装备...

beequippedwith...装备有...；具备有...

equip...for...使...为…作准备

22.givesblessfreedomtodosth给某人更少的做某事的自由...

23.wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事wouldrather(that)sbdidsth宁愿某人做某事

24.playtheviolin拉小提琴

25.awakefromonesdream从梦中醒来

26.with/inthehopeof...怀着…的希望

27.besuitablefor...对...合适

28.beforsale待售，供出售

29.chemicalfertilizers化肥anaturalfertilizerfor.........的天然肥料

30.get/beconfused...感到困惑...

31.berichin...富含/产...

32.thewatersupply水的供应

33.writeasummaryof...写…的总结

34.exchangesthwithsb与某人交换/交流…

exchangeinformation/ideaswithsb与某人交流信息/想法

exchangeAforB把A(兑)换成Bexchangegreetings相互问候

35.adisturbingproblem一个困扰人的/令人不安的问题

36.superhybridrice超级的杂交水稻

37.keeptimefor...为…留出时间

38.anearofrice一片稻穗

39.bebasedon...以…为基础

40.usetheremainingfarmlandfor...把剩下的农田用作...

41.I'msure.../Ifscertain....

42.stopcropdisease防治庄稼疾病

43.long-termuseof...长期使用...

44.washoff洗掉/去

45.inaddition而且:除此之外

46.buildup逐渐增强;逐渐

47.turnto...①翻到...②转向...③向...求助

48.everyfewyears每隔儿年

49.carryaway...携带走...

50.naturalwastefromanimals天然的动物的粪便

51.avoiddoingsth避免做某事avoidbeingdone避免被

52.differentlevelsofsoil不同层次的土壤

53.keep...freefrom/of...使…免受（影响;伤害等）;使...不含（有害物）

54.haveone'srootsin=haveone'soriginin...起源于…

55.reducesthbyhalf把…减少一半

56.confused/confusing注意区别

57.---What'syournationality?---Chinese.

58.leadto...=resultin...=contributeto..=cause..引起，导致

59.hungerfor/after...渴望…

60.regrettodosth很遗憾要做某事

regretdoingsth/regrethavingdonesth后悔做了某事

61.occupyoneselfwithsth/occupyoneself(in)doingsth使自己忙于做某事

beoccupiedwithsth/beoccupied(in)doingsth忙于做某事

62.makeadiscoveryof...=discover...发现了…

63.focus(one'sattention,energy,eyes)on/uponsth集中(注意力，精力，视线)于…

64.commenton/upon=makeacommenton/upon或makecommentson/upon…对...作出评论

65.wastetimedoingsthIfsawasteoftimedoingsth.

66.chargesbsomemoneyforsth向某人收某物的…钱

67.meanlittle/alot(much)tosb对…来说没什么意义/有很大的意义

UsefulExpressionsInModuleIVUnit3

I.Words.

humour-humourousconfident-confidencedepress—depressed-depressing—depression

perform-performer-performanceamuse-amused-amusementexplain—explanation

react—reactionentertain-entertained-entertaining-entertainmentpessimism-pessimistic

optimism-optimistic-optimistfortunate-unfortunate-unfortunately

direct—director—direction

II.Phrases：

1.slideonabananaskin在香蕉皮上滑倒(slid;slid/slidden)

slideontheice在冰上滑行

2.breakinto...闯入…破门而入…

3.Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface,笑容如阳光，驱走人们脸上的冬天

4.uptonow/uptillnow/sofar/todate直到现在，到现在为止（用现在完成时）

5.inbetween介于两者之间

inbetweenAandB介于A和B两者之间

6.feeldepressed感到沮丧

7.be/feelcontentwith...对…满意/足

contentsbwithsth使某人对…感到满意/足

8.badlyoff(worseoff)贫困

bebadlyofffor...缺少/乏…

(反)welloff

9.not(that)...but(that)...不是…而是…

10.musichallperformers歌舞杂耍剧院演员

11.keeptoastrictbudget坚持严格的预算

12.astimegoesby/withtimegoingby随着时间的推移

13.thedeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties克服所有困难的决心

14.bewell-knownthroughouttheworld举世闻名

15.wearworn-outshoes穿着破鞋子

16.carryawalkingstick拿着手杖

17.asocialfailure一个社会生活中的失败分子

18.insearchof...（为）寻找…

19.beunkindtosb对某人不好

20.ontheedgeof...在…的边缘

21.pickout...挑出…;辨认出…

pickup...①拿起;捡起②收拾,整理③（偶然，无意间）学会

（技能语言）；染上（习惯）@（车辆等）中途搭（人），中途带（货）:⑤（使）恢复健康;恢复（健康等）;⑥加快（速度）

22.cutoff切断,隔绝…cutdown（on）削减，砍断，降低

cutup切碎cutout删掉；省掉

cutin插嘴；插入

23.starinafilm在影片中主演

starsbin...使某人在，.中扮演主角

24.eatevery/eachmouthfulwithgreatenjoyment每口都吃得津津有味

25.reactto...对…作出反应/回应

26.thebottomoftheshoe鞋底

27.burstintolaughter/tears

burstoutlaughing/crying

28.ononeoccasion有一次

onoccasion(s)有时;间或

29.beinamess杂乱无章的

30.intheopenair在户外

31.playonwords说俏皮话

32.treat...asaquestion把...当作一个问题

33.beburiedin被埋葬在...

34.asenseofhumour幽默感

asenseofdirection/responsibility方向感/责任感

35inamountainousarea在山区

36.toonesastonishment使某人惊诧的是...

37.gocamping去露营

38.lookupatthestars抬头看着星星

39.tryathirdtime又试了一次

40.howvasttheskyis天空多么广阔

41.beboredwith...对…感到厌烦

42.wearamoustache留/蓄着胡子

43.convincesbofsth

convincesbthat...使某人相信某事

Sbbeconvincedofsth某人相信某事

convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事

44.haveconfidencein.../beconfidentin...相信…；对…有信心

45.beparticularabout...对…挑剔/讲究

inparticular=particularly

46.giveexplanationfor/of...对...作出解释

inexplanationof...作为对...的解释

explainsthtosb=explaintosbsth

47.inawhisper低声地，小声地

whispertosb对某人低语

UsefulExpressionsInModuleFourUnit4

I.Words.

greet-greetingrepresent-representative-representationassociate-association

curious-curiosity-curiouslydefend-defenceSpain-SpanishItaly-Italian

employ-employer-employee-employment-unemploymentanger-angry

misunderstand-misunderstood-misunderstoodmisread-misread-misread

hug—hugged-huggedmeet-met-metstand-stood-stoodshake-shook-shaken

nod-nodded-noddedspeak-spoke-spoken

H.Phrases.

1.actout演出来；表现出来

2.sharesthwithsb和某人分享/共用某物

3.thestudentassociation学生会

4.halfanhourofwaiting半小时的等候（halfanhour'swaiting）

5.lookaround/about/round(....)环顾（…的）四周

6.thefirst/lastpersontoarrive第一个/最后一个到的人

7.becloselyfollowedby...紧跟着…

8.kisssbonthecheek亲吻某人的脸颊

9.stepback退后一步

lO.putupone'shands举起手

11.indefence为了防卫/自卫indefenceof...为防卫…，为捍卫...

12.defendsbagainst/fromsb

defendone'scountryagainstenemies保卫祖国抵御敌人

defendoneself自卫

13.introduceAtoB把A介绍给B认识

introduceoneself自我介绍

14.reachoutoneshandstosb把手伸向某人

15.onthecontrary正相反

16.gettoknow开始认识

17.majorin...主修，专攻

18.physicaldistance身体的距离

19.inthedistance在远处

20.atalittledistance在距离很小的地方;以很小的间距

21.atadistanceof5meters在距离5米远的地方；间距5米

22.belikelytodosth很可能做某事

It'slikelythat...（注意与possible,probable,maybe,perhaps的区别）

23.ingeneral一般说来，总的说来

generallyspeaking

24.nod(oneshead)at/tosb朝某人点头

nodtheheadupanddown上下点头

25.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入乡随俗

26.inshorts穿着短裤inshort总之；简单地说

27.dash(over)tosb猛冲向某人

28.receiveanunexpectedphonecall接到一个意外的电话

29.atajobfair在招聘会上

30.beimpressedby/with...对…留下很深的印象

31.themostpowerfulmeansofcommunication最有力的交际手段

32.intendforsbtodosth打算让某人做某事

33.putsbatease使某人放松/感到自在

34.feel/lookatease感到/看上去自在/舒适

35.loseface丢脸

36.thegeneralpurposeofsmiling微笑的一般目的

37.turnone'sbacktosb背对某人，背弃某人

38.makeafistandshakeit握紧拳头并晃动

39.shaketheheadfromsidetoside左右摇头

40.lookawayfrom...目光从…移开

41.inmostcases在大多数情况下

inthatcase在那种情况下，如果那样的话

42.turnone'sheadaway把头扭向一边

43.berespectfultosb对某人尊敬的

44.bebasedon...以…为基础

45.giveahugtosb二givesbahug=hugsb拥抱某人

46.ofahigherrank级别更高的

ofthefirstrank一流的

rank/berankedfirst/No.one排名第•

47.havesomesimilaritiesin...…方面有相似之处

48.

49.exchangegreetings互致问候

50.agreetingscard贺卡

51.associateAwithB把A和B相联系；由A联想到B

52.becuriousabout...对…感到好奇

outofcuriosity出于好奇

53.anapproachto(doing)sth做某事的方法

anewapproachtothetreatmentofcancer癌症的新疗法

54.spokenEnglish英语口语inspokenlanguage用口语

55.English-speakingcountries讲英语的国家

56.thetrackandfieldevent田径赛

57.inparticular尤其，特别

58.ataloss困惑，不知所措atalossforwords想不出要说的话

UsefulExpressionsInModuleIVUnit5

I.words

center/centre-centralvary-variety-variousamuse-amused-amusing-amusement

attract-attractiontour-tourist-tourismengine-engineerpreserve-preservation

athlete-athletictranslate-translator-translationminor-minoritymajor-majority

advance-advancedadmit-admissionchoose-chose-chosenrun-ran-run

wear-wore-wornfight-fought-foughttake-took-takenbuy-bought-bought

drive-drove-driven

II.phrases

l.athemepark/song主题公园/曲

2.a(wide)varietyof...=various各种各样的

3.befamous/well-knownfor...以…闻名

befamous/well-knownas...以作为…而闻名

4.amusesbwithsth/bydoingsth以..使某人开心，给某人提供娱乐

toonesamusement可笑的是，令某人发笑的是

thefantasyamusementpark梦幻乐园

5.swinginthewind在风中摇摆

giantswingingships巨大的吊船

swingonswings荡秋千

6.touristattractions旅游景点

7.nowonder+句子难怪不足为奇

It'snowonderthat....

8.preserve...from...保护…使其免受…

baldeaglepreserve秃鹰保护区

9.be...long/wide/deep/high=be...inlength/width/depth/height…长/宽/深/高

atlength详细地；最后，终于

10.bemodel(l)edafter/on...根据…模仿：仿造

11.a/theminorityof...少数的…

a/themajorityof...大多数的…

beinthe/aminority/majority占少数/多数

12.inadvance=aheadoftime提前

advancethemeetingbytwoweeks提前两周开会

13.brandnew崭新的

14.get/becloseto...接近…

15.cometolife活跃起来；苏醒过来；开始有生机；逼真

bring...tolife使...活跃起来/开始有生机

16.givesbadmissiontosp允许某人进入某地

gainadmissiontosp获准进入某地

admissionthat（同位语从句）承认…

admissionofguilt/failure/defeat承认有罪/失败

getthegroupadmissionrate获得团体入场价格

17.morethanfun不仅仅是娱乐

morethanhappy/glad/willingtodosth很乐意做某事

18.toonestaste合某人口味；称某人心

19.befamiliarwith...对…熟悉

befamiliarto...被…熟悉

20.whether...or...是…还是…，不管…还是…

21.cometrue实现，成真（无被动）

22.withineasyreachof...在很容易够着/得到...的地方

withinone'sreach--（opposite）outof/beyondone'sreach

23.besuretodosth一定，必定

24.terrifyingfree-falldrops可怕的自由落体（设施）

25.thesame...that.../thesame...as注意区别

26.takearideon...=ride乘坐…

27.provideashuttleservice提供往返汽车服务

28.havefundoing尽情地做某事：享受做某事的乐趣

29.inthedaysof...在…的年/时代

30.watchmagicshows观看魔术演出

31.theendofthesolarsystem太阳系的尽头

32.surviveanairplanecrash在飞机坠毁后幸存下来

33.meetfacetofacewith...面对面地遭遇…

34.attheentrance在入口处

35.perfectmixofAandBA和B的完美结合

36.takeajourneydeepintospace进行了一次深入太空的的旅行

37.beavailableonline在网上可得到的

38.hands-onlearning亲身实践学习

39.up-to-dateinformation最新信息

PhrasesInModuleIVUnitOne

NameNo.

1.给出…理由____________________________________________________________________

2.改善监狱的条件____________________________________________________________________

3.体现出/表明...和...之间的联系_____________________________________________________________

4.将...处死____________________________________________________________________

5.妇科疾病的专家____________________________________________________________________

6.回想起某事____________________________________________________________________

7.举止规矩有礼;守规矩;循规蹈矩;听话______________________________________________________

8.安然无恙____________________________________________________________________

9.就某事与某人争论____________________________________________________________________

10.（记忆，想法，问题…）涌上心头/涌入脑海_____________________________________________________

11.降低死亡率.

12.专为…而设计的;专供…使用的;专为…准备的

13.不亚于任何人或事物;首屈一指______________________________________________________

14.发表演说____________________________________________________________________

15.继续:坚持;继承____________________________________________________________________

16.代沟____________________________________________________________________

17.worth的用法_____________________________________________________________________

worthy的用法______________________________________________________________________

worthwhile的用法.

18.条件是...____________________________________________________________________

UsefulExpressionsInModuleIVUnit2

Name______________________

1.饿着上床睡觉____________________________________________________________

2.认为某人…____________________________________________________________

考虑做某事______________________________________________________________

3.挣扎着站起来____________________________________________________________

4.（很）需要…____________________________________________________________

5.没有/不扩大农田面积____________________________________________________________

6.传播知识____________________________________________________________

7.欠发达国家____________________________________________________________

8.使…摆脱…____________________________________________________________

摆脱/除去…______________________________________________________________

9.装备有...；具备有…____________________________________________________________

10.从梦中醒来____________________________________________________________

11.怀着...的希望____________________________________________________________

12.待售，供出售____________________________________________________________

13....的天然肥料______________________________________________________________

14.与某人交流信息____________________________________________________________

把A(兑)换成B_____________________________________________________

15.把剩下的农田用作...____________________________________________________________

16.洗掉/去____________________________________________________________

17.逐渐增强;逐渐____________________________________________________________

18.每隔几年____________________________________________________________

19.携带走...____________________________________________________________

20.避免做某事____________________________________________________________

21.使...免受(影响;伤害等);使...不含侑害物)_____________________________________________

22.起源于...____________________________________________________________

23.把…减少一半____________________________________________________________

24.很遗憾要做某事____________________________________________________________

后悔做了某事______________________________________________________________

25.浪费时间做某事____________________________________________________________

UsefulExpressionsInModuleIVUnit3

NameNo.

amuse—(n.)direct—(n.)-(n)

1.pickout__________________________________________________

2.介于两者之间_________________________________________________________

3.对…满意/足_________________________________________________________

4.贫困的_________________________________________________________

缺少/乏…___________________________________________________________

5.随着时间的推移_________________________________________________________

6.克服所有困难的决心_________________________________________________________

7.在...的边缘_________________________________________________________

8.在影片中主演_________________________________________________________

9.有时;间或_________________________________________________________

10.cutoff________________________________________________

11.幽默感_________________________________________________________

12.使某人惊诧的是...__________________________________________________________

13.留/蓄着胡子一----------------------------------------------------

14.使某人相信某事_________________________________________________________

说服某人做某事___________________________________________________________

15.相信...；对...有信心--------------------------------------------------------

16.对...挑剔/讲究_________________________________________________________

17.作为对...的解释___________________________

18.对某人低语_________________________________________________________

19.杂乱无章的______________________________________________________

20.对...作出反应/回应---------------------------------------------------------

UsefulExpressionsInModuleFourUnit4