陕西省高考英语 Module 4　A Social Survey My-Neighbourhood总复习 外研版必修1

课时作业(四)必修1Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhoodⅠ.单项填空1．—WouldyoumindifIturnedtheTVdown?—________Doasyouplease.A．Absolutely！ B．Definitely!C．Notatall! D．Isthatright?2．—Shallwegoshoppingattheweekend?—________OK.Maybewecanfindsomebargains.A．Sounding B．SoundC．Sounded D．Sounds3．Theyareplanningtoteardowntheseapartmentsand________anofficebuildinghere.A．putaway B．putoffC．putup D．putdown4．—It’sthefirsttimeshe________thebeautifulsceneryofthesea.—Isthatthereasonwhyshelookssoexcited?A．hasseen B．isseeingC．sees D．hadseen5．—ShallImaketeaforyou?—No，don’t________.Thanksalot.A．hesitate B．worryC．bother D．hurry6．Afterclimbingforawholenight，wefinallyarrivedatthepeakofMountTai，________.A．exhausting B．beingexhaustedC．havingexhausted D．exhausted7．—Mary________fromOxfordUniversitylastyear，whereshe________Englishforfouryears.—NowondershespeaksEnglishsowell.A．hasgraduated；studied B．graduated；studiedC．hasgraduated；wasstudying. D．graduated；studies8．Itisthreeyears________mysisterwenttoJapananditwillbetendays________shecomesback.A．when；after B．since；whenC．before；until D．since；before9．Whendoingthework，wecan’t________thewasteofasingleminute.A．manage B．affordC．take D．suffer10．(·山东实验中学模拟)Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto________fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A．runaway B．takeawayC．getaway D．breakaway11．(·山东实验中学模拟)Itseemsthereare________peopleoutofworkbecauseofeconomiccrisis.Somethingmustbedonetocreatemoreemployment.A．agreatmany B．agreatmanyofC．agreatdeal D．agreatdealof12．(·山东青州模拟)Theserobotswillbedesignedtolooklikepeopletomakethemmore________andeasiertoselltothepublic.A．positive B．attentiveC．active D．attractive13．(·江苏省南通一中模拟)Thetechnicalcooperationandcultural________betweenthetwocountriesareincreasinggradually.A．revenge B．expensesC．exchanges D．extension14．Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A．approaches B．meansC．methods D．ways15．(·成都市摸底测试)—Don’tforgettoreturnthebookintwoweeks.—________.Don’tworryaboutit.A．Yes，Iwon’t B．No，Iwon’tC．Sorry，Iwouldn’t D．Idon’tthinksoⅡ.完形填空(·南京第一次模拟)Recently，Istoppedbyaconveniencestoretogetanewspaperandabottleofdrink.Theyoungwomanatthecheckout__1__said，“That’llbefivedollarsinallplease.”Shethen__2__downatthepaperIwasbuyingandsaid，“I’m__3__allthesenegative(消极的)wordsonthefrontpages.Iwanttoreadsome__4__newsforachange.”Shethensaid，“__5__，Ithinksomeoneshouldjust__6__agoodnewsnewspaper—apaperwithwonderful，inspirational__7__aboutpeopleovercomingdifficultyanddoinggoodthingsforothers.”She__8__meforcominginandsaid，“Maybewe’llgetsomegoodnews，”andshe__9__.Shemademyday.Thefollowingdayaftermybusinessappointments，I__10__thesamestoreagaintopickupbottledwaterandanewspaper，buta__11__youngladywasbehindthecounter.AsIcheckedoutIsaid，“Goodafternoon”and__12__hermymoney.Shesaidnothing—notaword，notasmileornota__13__.Shejustgavememychangeand__14__anegativetoneordered“Next！”It__15__merightbetweentheeyes：Twopeople，thesameage；onemademefeel__16__，buttheother，well，mademefeelthatIhadinconveniencedherby__17__.Everymorning，youshouldask__18__thisimportantquestion：“WhodoIwanttobetoday？‘TheGrouch(不高兴的人)’or‘TheGoodNewsGirl’”？Youranswerwillgoalongwaytoward__19__thejoyandhappinessthatyouwillexperienceinyour__20__.1.A.bed B．counterC．table D．shop2．A.put B．gotC．glanced D．turned3．A.tiredof B．interestedinC．carefulabout D．fondof4．A.latest B．goodC．interesting D．real5．A.Infact B．AsusualC．However D．Bytheway6．A.collect B．printC．sell D．publish7．A.stories B．ideasC．pictures D．habits8．A.told B．thankedC．praised D．congratulated9．A.did B．agreedC．laughed D．pointed10.A.droppedby B．stoodbyC．broughtin D．tookin11．A.beautiful B．differentC．clever D．stupid12．A.carried B．passedC．handed D．showed13．A.gesture B．movementC．shake D．problem14．A.for B．atC．through D．in15．A.caught B．hitC．pushed D．saw16．A.great B．sadC．excited D．disappointed17．A.movingon B．goingawayC．showingup D．showingoff18．A.her B．themC．yourself D．themselves19．A.creating B．determiningC．sharing D．forming20．A.home B．officeC．study D．lifeⅢ.阅读理解(·淮南市第二次检测)GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisoneoflifeessentials.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday，wehaveallbeentold，andtoldagain，isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.Butformanypeoplethethoughtoffoodfirstinthemorningisbynomeansapleasure.Sodespitealltheefforts，theystilltakenobreakfast.Duringthepasttenyearsthenumberofpeoplewhodidn’thavebreakfast，haveincreasedby33percent.Forthosewhofeelpainofguiltaboutnoteatingbreakfast，however，thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearsindicatethat，foradultsespecially，theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast.“Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectperformance，”saidArroldE．Bender，formerprofessorofthenutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon，“nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformance.”Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterperformanceissurprisinglynotenough，andmostoftherecentworksareaboutadults，notchildren，“Theliterature”，saysoneresearcher，DrErrestoattheUniversityofTexas，“ispoor”．1．Forthosewhodonottakebreakfast，thegoodnewsisthat________.A．severalstudieshavebeendoneinthepastfewyearsB．nothavingbreakfastdoesnoharmtoone’sperformanceC．studieshavebeenspeciallyonadultsD．eatinglittleinthemorningisgoodforhealth2．“...nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformance”means________.A．anyonewithoutbreakfastdoesimprovehisperformanceB．notgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformanceC．havingbreakfastdoesnotimproveperformance，eitherD．peoplehavingbreakfastdoimprovetheirperformance3．Theword“literature”inthelastsentencerefersto________.A．poems，plays，etc. B．writtenworksonaparticularsubjectC．thefamousworksinhistory D．themodernstoriesofAmerica4．WhatisimpliedbutNOTstatedbytheauthoristhat________.A．breakfastdoesnotaffectperformanceB．DrErrestoisengagedinresearchworkattheUniverstyofTexasC．noteatingbreakfastmightaffectthehealthofchildrenD．ProfessorBenderoncetaughtnutritioninLondon 答案：课时作业(四)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。Absolutely！意为“当然！”Definitely！意为“肯定！”Isthatright？意为“是这样吗？”Notatall！意为“一点儿也不！”问句为“我把电视音量调低你介意吗？”根据答语后一句“随你的便”，可知选C。答案：C2．解析：考查sound的用法。sound意为“听起来”，作系动词，后常跟形容词、名词或介词短语作表语，不能用于被动语态。Soundsgood/great/OK.意为“听起来不错”。句意为：“周末我们去逛街好吗？”“听起来不错。也许我们能找到减价品。”答案：D3．解析：考查短语辨析。putup意为“修建”。putaway意为“收好，放起来”；putoff意为“推迟”；putdown意为“放下；写下”。句意为：他们打算把这些公寓拆了盖一栋办公楼。答案：C4．解析：考查现在完成时的用法。在This/Itisthefirst(second，third...)timethat...句型中，that从句常用现在完成时。句意为：“这是她第一次见到大海的美景。”“这就是为什么她看起来这么兴奋的原因吗？”答案：A5．解析：考查动词辨析。Don’thesitate意为“别犹豫”；Don’tworry意为“别担心”；Don’tbother意为“不用麻烦了”；Don’thurry意为“别着急”。句意为：“需要我给你泡茶吗？”“不用，别麻烦了。多谢。”答案：C6．解析：考查形容词作状语。exhausted意为“筋疲力尽的”，形容词作状语。句意为：经过一夜的攀登，我们终于筋疲力尽地登上了泰山顶。答案：D7．解析：考查时态。第一空由lastyear可知应用一般过去时，第二空表示过去一段时间内发生的事情，故用一般过去时，选B。答案：B8．解析：考查连词。“It’s/hasbeen＋一段时间＋since”表示“自从……多长时间了”；“Itwill＋一段时间＋before”表示“要过……才/就……”。句意为：我姐姐去日本三年了，再过十天她就回来了。答案：D9．解析：考查动词辨析。manage设法；经营，管理，afford“(通常与can，could，beableto连用)有时间或金钱去做……，供给”，take拿，suffer遭受。句意为：做这件工作时，我们不能浪费一分一秒的时间。答案：B10．解析：句意为：他的母亲原以为离开家独立挣钱会对他的性格有好处。getawayfrom在此处表示“离开”。runaway逃跑；takeaway带走；breakaway背叛，脱离。答案：C11．解析：句意为：看起来这儿有很多人都因为经济危机而失业了，现在必须采取措施来增加就业岗位。agreatmany与of连用时，其后的名词前应有限定词；D项修饰不可数名词。故选A。答案：A12．解析：句意为：这些机器人将被设计成人的模样以便使它们更具吸引力，这样也就更容易卖给大众。positive乐观的；attentive专心的；active积极的；attractive吸引人的。由句意可知选D。答案：D13．解析：句意为：两国之间的技术合作与文化交流正在逐渐增加。revenge报复，报仇；expense消费，花费；exchange交流，交换；extension延伸。由此可知C项符合句意。答案：C14．解析：本题的关键词是题干中的介词to，只有approach才能跟to搭配使用。句意为：他们在会上讨论了三种不同的研究数学的方法。答案：A15．解析：考查特殊句式。上一句是否定祈使句，再结合答语的后一句可知说话人不会忘记，所以选择B项，意思是“是的，我不会忘记”。答案：BⅡ.完形填空[语篇解读]有一天我去便利店买报纸和水，碰到了一个乐观而开朗的女收银员，我们相谈甚欢，这一天我很快乐；而第二次，我却碰到了另外一个冷漠的女收银员……后来发生了什么呢？让我们从文章中寻找人生的真谛。1．解析：从下文11空后的counter提示可知，此处表示“收银台”，故选B。答案：B2．解析：她向我买的报纸瞥了一眼(glanced)说：“我早就厌烦了(tiredof)头版的那些消极的东西了，我想读些好点儿的(good)东西，换换口味。”这里glanceat是固定词组，表示“对……看一眼，瞥见”。答案：C3．答案：A4．解析：这里表达的意思应该与negative相反，所以选good，也可从6空后的提示得到答案。答案：B5．解析：实际上(Infact)，我认为人们应该出版(publish)一些只有好消息的报纸。答案：A6．答案：D7．解析：报纸上应该讲些美好的、鼓舞人心的故事，讲述人们如何克服困难……这里用stories表示“故事，事情”，选A项。答案：A8．解析：这个女收银员对我能够光顾她们的便利店表示了感谢，所以用thanked。答案：B9．解析：从上文可知，我们告别的时候，彼此都很高兴，所以她应该是“笑着”跟我说再见的，用laughed。答案：C10．解析