安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（解析版）

2023/2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量抽测七年级英语试题第一部分听力（共四大题,满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1.What’stheweatherlikeinToronto?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:It’sraininginMoscow.IsitsunnyinToronto?M:No,it’ssnowing.2.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?M:Yes,thereisonebetweenthepostofficeandtheschool.3.Whoisansweringthephone?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sam. B.Bob. C.Mary.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.MayIspeaktoSam?M:Sorry,Samisn’tin.ThisisBobspeaking.CanItakeamessageforhim?4.WhattimedoesLaurausuallygettoschool?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At7:00. B.At7:15. C.At7:30.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Laura,whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?W:Iusuallyleavehomeat7:15,andittakesmefifteenminutestogettoschool.5.WhatdoesJacklikefordinner?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Fish. B.Mutton. C.Beef.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:WouldyouandJacklikesomebeeffordinner,Jean?W:Oh,no.I’dlikemutton,andJackwouldlikefish.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.HowoldisTina’sbrother?A.12yearsold. B.13yearsold. C.14yearsold.7.WhatdoesTina’sbrotherliketoeat?A.Rice. B.Bread. C.Hamburgers.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Tina.Areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?W:No,Ihaveabrother.Andheisthirteenyearsold.M:Youarereallytallandthin.Isyourbrothertallandthinlikeyou?W:Heistallbutheisnotthin.Heisafatboy.M:Why?W:Becauseheeatslotsofhamburgersandheneverexercises.听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WheredoesLindawanttogoonSaturdaymorning?A.Tothestore. B.Tothelibrary. C.Tothezoo.9.What’sTom’sfavoritesport?A.Basketball. B.Volleyball. C.Soccer.10.Howfaristhestorefromtheschool?A.2kilometers. B.3kilometers. C.4kilometers.【答案】8.B9.A10.A【解析】【原文】M:Linda,whatdoyouwanttodothisSaturdayafternoon?W:Ineedtogotothelibraryinthemorning,butI’mfreeintheafternoon.Whydoyouask?M:Tom’sbirthdayiscoming.IwanttobuyhimabasketballW:It’snice.Basketballishisfavoritesport.M:Canyougotothestorewithme?It’sonlytwokilometersawayfromourschool.W:Sure,noproblem.III.短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhendidAlicevisithergrandparents?A.Fivedaysago. B.Sixdaysago. C.Sevendaysago.12.WhatdidAlicedoonherwaytothevillage?A.Shepickedsomeflowers. B.Sheboughtsomefood. C.Shecalledherparents.13.WhodidAlicegoboatingwithintheafternoon?A.Hermother. B.Hergrandfather. C.Heraunt.14.WhatdidAlice’sgrandmothercookforher?A.Chickensoup. B.Beefnoodles. C.Fishandrice.15.WhattimedidAlicegobackhome?A.At6:00. B.At6:30. C.At7:00.【答案】11.C12.A13.B14.A15.B【解析】【原文】Alicevisitedhergrandparentsaweekago.Hergrandparentsliveinavillage.Onherwaytothevillage,shepickedsomeflowersandwantedtogivethemtohergrandmother.Itwasnotdifficultforhertofindhergrandparents’house.Theywereveryhappytoseeher.IntheafternoonAlicewentboatingwithhergrandfather.Hergrandmothercookedchickensoupforher.Ittastedverygood.Shereallyhadagoodtimethere.Butshehadtogobackhomeathalfpastsix.Shedidn’twantherparentstoworryabouther.IV.信息转换（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】TheAnimalShowPlaceInthezoo.TimeFrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.on____16____.Transportation(交通)By____17____.AnimalsThereareabout____18____kindsofanimalsontheshowThe____19____candancetothemusic.FeelingGracefeels____20____afterwatchingtheshoweverytime.【答案】16.Wednesdays17.bus18.fifteen##1519.elephants20.happy【解析】【原文】Hi,I’mGraceBrown.ThereisananimalshowinthezooonWednesdays.Thezooisnexttoabusstation,soyoucangotowatchtheshowbybus.Theshowisusuallyfrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m..Ontheshowyoucanseeabout15kindsofanimals.Myfavoriteanimalsaretheelephantsthere.Theycandancetothemusic.EverytimeIwatchtheshow,Ifeelveryhappy.Cometotheshowwhenyouarefree.Youwilllikeit.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.—Hello,Dale,canyouplay_______violin?—Yes.Icanplay_______chess,too.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/【答案】B【解析】句意：——你好，戴尔，你会拉小提琴吗？——会。我也会下棋。考查冠词。西洋乐器前加定冠词the；棋类活动前不加the。playtheviolin“拉小提琴”，playchess“下棋”。故选B。22.—Wouldyoulikesome_______inyournoodles?—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.mutton B.potato C.eggs D.tomatoes【答案】A【解析】句意：——你的面条里要加点羊肉吗？——是的，只要一点点。考查不可数名词用法。mutton羊肉，不可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词单数；eggs鸡蛋，名词复数；tomatoes番茄，名词复数。根据“alittle”可知，空处是不可数名词，被“alittle”修饰。故选A。23.—Oh,it’stoo_______.Ican’tdomyhomeworkhere.—Thenextroomisquiet.Youcangothere.A.great B.quick C.funny D.noisy【答案】D【解析】句意：——哦，太吵了。我不能在这里做作业。——隔壁房间很安静。你可以去那里。考查形容词辨析。great美妙的；quick迅速的；funny有趣的；noisy嘈杂的。根据答语“Thenextroomisquiet.Youcangothere.”可知，此处是指这儿太吵闹了，无法写作业。故选D。24.—_______isyourbrothergoingtobe?—Adoctor.A.When B.Who C.What D.How【答案】C【解析】句意：——你哥哥将来会做什么？——一位医生。考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；who谁；what什么；how怎么样。根据“Adoctor.”可知，此处询问想要成为什么，是职业。“Whatissbgoingtobe”表示询问某人将会成为什么（职业），故选C。25.It’s11:00p.m.SteveBrownis_______doinghishomework.A.just B.often C.still D.then【答案】C【解析】句意：现在是晚上11点。史蒂夫·布朗还在做作业。考查副词辨析。just正好，恰好；often时常；still还，依旧；then然后。根据“It’s11:00pm.”可知，此处是指已经较晚了，史蒂夫还在写作业，用still符合语境。故选C。26.InChina,peoplethinkthedragonisthe_______ofgoodluckandsuccess.A.symbol B.dream C.danger D.guide【答案】A【解析】句意：在中国，人们认为龙是好运和成功的象征。考查名词辨析。symbol象征；dream梦想；danger危险；guide指南。根据“thedragonisthe...ofgoodluckandsuccess.”和常识可知，龙是好运和成功的象征。故选A。27.Theoldphotosmakemygrandma_______thegoodolddays.A.eatout B.cutdown C.getdressed D.thinkof【答案】D【解析】句意：这些老照片让我奶奶想起了过去的美好时光。考查动词短语。eatout外出就餐；cutdown砍倒；getdressed穿衣服；thinkof想起。根据“Theoldphotosmakemygrandma...thegoodolddays.”可知，老照片使奶奶想起了过去的美好时光。故选D。28.Manypeopledon’tseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesameperson_______.A.luckily B.differently C.quickly D.easily【答案】B【解析】句意：许多人对事物的看法不同，所以他们对同一个人的描述可能不同。考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；differently不同地；quickly快速地；easily简单地。根据“Manypeopledon’tseethingsthesameway”可知，对事物看法不同，因此对同一个人的描述也会不同。故选B。29.—Excuseme,couldyoupleaseslowdown?Icannot_______you.—Yeah,ofcourse.A.follow B.miss C.describe D.shout【答案】A【解析】句意：——对不起，你能慢一点吗？我跟不上你。——好的，当然。考查动词辨析。follow跟随；miss错失；describe描述；shout喊叫。根据“couldyoupleaseslowdown?”可知，对方走得太快了，所以是跟不上。故选A。30.—Hi,Jane.________?—Notmuch,justlookingaround.A.Whereareyoufrom? B.Whatareyougoingtodo? C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Whydoyoulikesalad?【答案】C【解析】句意：——嗨，简。你在干什么？——没什么，只是随便看看。考查情景交际。Whereareyoufrom你来自哪里；Whatareyougoingtodo你将要做什么；Whatareyoudoing你在干什么；Whydoyoulikesalad你为什么喜欢沙拉。根据答语“Notmuch,justlookingaround.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么。故选C。VI.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.ATherearemanyrulesatmyhome.Wemustkeepourroom____31____anddothedishesafterdinner.Wemustcomebackhomebefore6:30pmonweekdays.Ourparentssaytheserulesare____32____becausetheyhelpustodevelop(养成)goodhabits.My____33____Janedoesn’tcomebackhomeat7:00pmtoday.Ourparents____34____manyofherfriends,butnooneknows____35____sheis.Whenourparentsplantolookforher,Janewalksin.“Oh,dear,you’reback.We____36____you.”saysMom.“Iplayping-pongwithKateafterschool.Iforgettolookatthe____37____.”mysistersays.“____38____tocallusnexttime!”Dadsays.Seeingourparents’worriedfaces,Janefeels____39____.Nowshe____40____forgetstocallthemifshecan’tgethomeontime.31.A.small B.clean C.dirty D.early32.A.important B.difficult C.terrible D.boring33.A.friend B.aunt C.cousin D.sister34.A.feel B.help C.call D.know35.A.why B.where C.how D.when36.A.worryabout B.wakeup C.shoutat D.stayup37.A.chair B.photo C.watch D.ruler38.A.Follow B.Finish C.Remember D.Write39.A.sorry B.right C.short D.excited40.A.always B.usually C.often D.never【答案】31.B32.A33.D34.C35.B36.A37.C38.C39.A40.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述作者家有许多规则，有一天作者的妹妹打破规则的故事。【31题】句意：我们必须保持房间清洁，晚饭后还要洗碗。small小的；clean干净的；dirty肮脏的；early早期的。根据“Wemustkeepourroom…anddothedishesafterdinner.”可知，此处指保持房间清洁，应填形容词clean“干净的”。故选B。【32题】句意：我们的父母说这些规则很重要，因为它们能帮助我们养成好习惯。important重要的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的。根据“becausetheyhelpustodevelopgoodhabits”可知，这些规则能帮助作者和作者的妹妹养成好习惯，它们很重要。故选A。【33题】句意：我妹妹简今天晚上7点不回家。friend朋友；aunt阿姨；cousin表弟；sister妹妹。根据下文“mysistersays”可知，此处指“我的妹妹”，应填名词sister“妹妹”。故选D。【34题】句意：我们的父母给她的许多朋友打电话，但没有人知道她在哪里。feel感觉；help帮助；call打电话给；know知道。根据下文“…tocallusnexttime!”可知，此处指父母给Jane的许多朋友打电话。故选C。【35题】句意：我们的父母给她的许多朋友打电话，但没有人知道她在哪里。why为什么；where在哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据下文“Whenourparentsplantolookforher,Janewalksin.”可知，此处指没有人知道Jane在哪里，应用where引导宾语从句。故选B。【36题】句意：我们担心你。worryabout担心；wakeup醒来；shoutat对……大喊；stayup熬夜。根据下文“Seeingourparents’worriedfaces”可知，此处指父母很担心Jane。故选A。【37题】句意：我忘记看手表了。chair椅子；photo照片；watch手表；ruler尺子。根据“Iforgettolookatthe…”可知，此处指Jane忘记看手表了，忘了时间了。故选C。【38题】句意：记得下次给我们打电话！Follow遵循；Finish完成；Remember记得；Write写。根据“…tocallusnexttime!”可知，此处指“记得下次给我们打电话”，remembertodosth.“记得做某事”，动词短语。故选C。【39题】句意：看到我们父母忧心忡忡的脸，简感到很抱歉。sorry抱歉的；right正确的；short短的；excited兴奋的。根据“Seeingourparents’worriedfaces,Janefeels…”可知，看到父母忧心忡忡的脸，Jane感到很抱歉。故选A。【40题】句意：现在，如果她不能按时回家，她永远不会忘记给他们打电话。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“Nowshe…forgetstocallthemifshecan’tgethomeontime.”可知，如果Jane不能按时回家，她不会忘记给父母打电话，此处应填副词never“从不”。故选D。BDearAlan,Thankyou____41____yourlaste-mail.I’mverygladtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.Thisterm,wehaveanewEnglish____42____.HernameisJane.Sheisbeautiful.Sheisthinandofmedium____43____.Shehaslongblondehairandbigblueeyes.Shelikeswearingaredskirtandapairofblackshoes.Hervoiceisbeautiful,too.Sheisgoodatteachingandherclassesarevery____44____.Wealllikelisteningtoher.Sheisgoodatsinginganddancing.Shealsolikes____45____,suchasvolleyball,basketballandping-pong,andshelikestennisbest.Oh,shehasan11-year-old____46____,Helen.Shecan____47____Chinesewell.Weareinthesameclass.Janeisfriendly____48____usand____49____ofuslikeherverymuch.WhatdoesyourEnglishteacher____50____?Yours,Mike41.A.for B.with C.to D.of42.A.artist B.farmer C.teacher D.doctor43.A.build B.age C.bowl D.height44.A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.delicious45.A.subjects B.sports C.weather D.juice46.A.uncle B.mother C.daughter D.son47.A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak48.A.at B.to C.for D.with49.A.all B.either C.both D.each50.A.talkabout B.putup C.eatout D.looklike【答案】41.A42.C43.D44.B45.B46.C47.D48.B49.A50.D【解析】【导语】本文是迈克向艾伦介绍自己新的英语老师，以及她的女儿。【41题】句意：谢谢你的上一封邮件。for为了；with和；to到；of属于……的。thanksbforsth“因某事感谢某人”，固定短语。故选A。【42题】句意：这学期，我们有了一位新英语老师。artist画家；farmer农民；teacher老师；doctor医生。根据“Sheisgoodatteaching”可知，此处指新的英语老师。故选C。【43题】句意：她很苗条，中等身高。build身材；age年龄；bowl碗；height高度。根据“Sheisthin”可知，老师很瘦，因此排除A选项“中等身材”；ofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定表达。故选D。【44题】句意：她擅长教学，她的课很有趣。difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring厌烦的；delicious美味的。根据“Wealllikelisteningtoher.”可知，空处是褒义词，表示英语课是很有趣的。故选B。【45题】句意：她也喜欢运动，比如排球、篮球和乒乓球，她最喜欢网球。subjects科目；sports运动；weather天气；juice果汁。根据“suchasvolleyball,basketballandping-pong,andshelikestennisbest.”可知，此处列举的都是运动。故选B。【46题】句意：她有个11岁的女儿，叫海伦。uncle叔叔；mother妈妈；daughter女儿；son儿子。根据“shehasan11-year-old”和“Helen”和常识可知，这是11岁的女孩的名字。故选C。【47题】句意：她中文说得很好。say说，后跟说的内容；tell告诉；talk谈论；speak说，后跟语言。speakChinese“说中文”。故选D。【48题】句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。at在；to到；for为了；with和。befriendlyto“对……友好”，形容词短语。故选B。【49题】句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。all所有；either(两者中的)任何一个；both两者都；each每一个。根据“ofuslikeherverymuch.”可知，此处谓语动词是原形，可排除each；此处是指所有人都喜欢简，allofus表示“我们所有人”。故选A。【50题】句意：你的英语老师是什么样？talkabout谈论；putup张贴；eatout出去吃；looklike看起来像。根据“WhatdoesyourEnglishteacher”可知，此处询问对方英语老师是什么样子的。故选D。第三部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分45分）VII.补全对话（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Goodmorning.____51____B:Yes,please.Tomorrowismydaughter’sbirthday.Iwanttobuyabirthdaycakeforher.A:____52____B:I’dlikeamousse(慕斯)cakewithfruit.A:OK.____53____B:MediumisOK.A:OK.____54____B:“HappyBirthdaytodeardaughter!”,please.____55____A:28dollars.B:OK,hereyouare.Thankyou!A.Whatsizewouldyoulike?B.Whatcolordoyoulike?C.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?D.CanIhelpyou?E.Doyouhaveanyspecialstoday?F.Howmuchisit?G.Whatdoyouwanttowriteonthecake?【答案】51.D52.C53.A54.G55.F【解析】【导语】本文是B为女儿买生日蛋糕，和蛋糕店服务员之间的对话。【51题】根据“Yes,please.Tomorrowismydaughter’sbirthday.Iwanttobuyabirthdaycakeforher.”可知，这里表示B进入商店之后，服务人员打招呼，选项D“我可以帮你吗”符合题意。故选D。【52题】根据“I’dlikeamoussecakewithfruit.”可知B想要慕斯蛋糕，故这里应该询问“要什么蛋糕”，选项C“你想要什么样的蛋糕”符合题意。故选C。【53题】根据“MediumisOK.”可推知，这里应该询问蛋糕的尺寸。选项A“你想要多大尺寸的”符合题意。故选A。【54题】根据“‘HappyBirthdaytodeardaughter!’,please.”可知询问想在蛋糕上写什么。选项G“你想在蛋糕上写什么”符合题意。故选G。【55题】根据“28dollars.”可知询问多少钱，选项F“多少钱”符合题意。故选F。VIII.阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AWelcometoourschool.Herewehavethreeclubs—FoodClub,BookClubandSportsClub.Theyarereallyinterestingandyoucanfindwhatyouwanthere.Doyouwanttojointhem?Nowletmeintroduce(介绍)themtoyouonebyone.FoodClubDoyoulikebread,saladorchicken?Ifyouwanttolearncooking,youshouldjoinus.MeetusonSundaymorningsfrom9:30to12:00.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallMr.Smithat658-9047.BookClubDoyoulikereading?Ifyouranswerisyes,pleasecometoourclub.Weusuallymeetfrom2:00to4:00intheafternoon.Telephonenumber:825-4322.SportsClubYouwanttoplaybasketballbutyoudon’thaveone?Don’tworry.Wehavemanybasketballs,volleyballs,soccerballs,tennisballsandallkindsofbats.Soifyoulovesports,justcomeandpracticewithus.Wemeetfrom9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onSaturdaysandSundays.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,pleasecallMr.Leeat736-9269.56.IfAlanhastimefrom3:00to4:00onFridayafternoon,hecanjoin_______.A.FoodClub B.BookClub C.SportsClub D.DanceClub57.Youcan’tgeta_______atSportsClub.A.basketball B.tennisball C.soccerball D.ping-pongball58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucangotoSportsClubeveryday.B.YoucanlearntomakechocolateatFoodclub.C.Mr.LeecantellyoumoreaboutSportsClub.D.YoucancometoFoodClubat8:30onSundaymorning.【答案】56B57.D58.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的食物俱乐部，书本俱乐部和运动俱乐部。【56题】细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Weusuallymeetfrom2:00to4:00intheafternoon.”可知，书本俱乐部的活动时间为下午的2点到4点；如果Alan星期五下午3点到4点有时间，他可以加入书本俱乐部。故选B。【57题】细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Wehavemanybasketballs,volleyballs,soccerballs,tennisballsandallkindsofbats.”可知，运动俱乐部有篮球、排球、足球、网球和各种球拍，没有乒乓球。故选D。【58题】细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Ifyouwanttolearnmore,pleasecallMr.Leeat736-9269.”可知，李先生可以告诉你更多关于体育俱乐部的事情。故选C。BDearMr.Zhang,I’mastudentinNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.IcanspeakEnglishverywell.IoftenspeakEnglishwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Musicismyfavoritesubject,andIjointhemusicclubinmyschool.Iwanttobeamusicianoneday.Icanplaythreeinstruments:theguitar,theviolinandthedrums.ButIcannotplaythepiano.IliketoreadstorybooksandIalsoliketellingstories.Maybe(也许)Icanbeafamouswriter.Ilikekids.IthinktheyarelovelyandIliketomakefriendswiththem.I’mfreeontheweekend.IthinkIcanhelpyoutoteachkidsontheweekend.CanIjoinyou?Pleasecallmeat555-7451.Yours,LiLei59.WhatsubjectdoesLiLeilikebest?A.P.E. B.English. C.Art. D.Music.60.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“instruments”inChinese?A.游戏 B.乐器 C.乐章 D.比赛61.Whatcan’tLiLeido?A.Playthepiano. B.Playtheguitar. C.SpeakEnglish. D.Tellstories.62.WhydoesLiLeiwritetheletter?A.Becausehelikeswriting.B.Becausehewantstohelptoteachkids.C.Becausehewantstojointhemusicclub.D.BecausehewantstomakefriendswithMr.Zhang.【答案】59.D60.B61.A62.B【解析】【导语】本文是李雷写给张老师的一封自荐信，信里具体介绍了自己的基本信息。【59题】细节理解题。根据“Musicismyfavoritesubject,”可知，李雷最喜欢音乐课。故选D。【60题】词句猜测题。根据“Icanplaythreeinstruments:theguitar,theviolinandthedrums.”可知，列举的吉他、小提琴和鼓都属于乐器。故选B。【61题】细节理解题。根据“ButIcannotplaythepiano.”可知，李雷不会弹钢琴。故选A。【62题】细节理解题。根据“IthinkIcanhelpyoutoteachkidsontheweekend.CanIjoinyou?Pleasecallmeat555-7451.”可知，李雷写这封信是为了想要在周末帮张老师教孩子们。故选B。C①Gettinggoodsleepisimportantforeveryone.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youaren’tgoingtostudywellduringtheday.Ifyoudon’thaveagoodsleep,youmaygetill.Alotofthingscanhelpyougotosleepeasilyandgetagoodsleep.②Doingsomeexercisesduringthedaycanhelpyougotosleep.Walking,runningandhikeridingaregoodexercises.Youcanalsoplayballgames,likebasketball,soccerortennis.③Beforeyougotobed,youshouldn’tdrinkcoffeeoreatchocolate.Drinkingacupofwarmmilkmayhelpyougotosleep.Manypeoplealsofindthatlisteningtoquietmusichelpsthemsleepwell.④Pleasetakeawarmshowerbeforeyougotobed.Itcanalsohelpyourelaxandgotosleep.⑤Taketheadviceandhaveagoodsleepeveryday.63.Playing_______duringthedaycan’thelpyougotosleep.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.cards64.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤65.Whichoneisbadforsleep?A.Drinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed.B.Dosomeexerciseduringtheday.C.Takeawarmshowerbeforegoingtobed.D.Listentoquietmusicbeforegoingtobed.【答案】63.D64.C65.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了良好的睡眠对每个人都很重要，并给出了一些建议如何拥有好睡眠。【63题】细节理解题。根据“Doingsomeexercisesduringthedaycanhelpyougotosleep.Walking,runningandbikeridingaregoodexercises.Youcanalsoplayballgames,likebasketball,soccerortennis.”白天做些运动可以帮助你入睡。散步、跑步和骑自行车是很好的运动。你也可以玩球类游戏，比如篮球、足球或网球。可知白天打牌不能帮助你入睡，故选D。【64题】篇章结构题。本文第一段总写很多事情都能帮助你轻松入睡，睡个好觉；第二、三、四段分析具体的方法；第五段总结：接受建议，每天睡个好觉。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。【65题】细节理解题。根据“Beforeyougotobed,youshouldn’tdrinkcoffeeoreatchocolate.Drinkingacupofwarmmilkmayhelpyougotosleep.”在你睡觉前，你不应该喝咖啡或吃巧克力。喝一杯热牛奶可以帮助你入睡。可知睡前喝咖啡对睡眠不好，故选A。DItookatriptoIrelandlastweekendwithmyfamily.Ididn’tenjoythetripbecausealotofbadthingshappened(发生).First,mybrotherforgothispassport(护照)andwemissedourplanetoDublin.Momwasn’tveryhappyandblamed(责备)him,Luckily,therewasanotherplaneandwegotonthatone.WhenwetookourthingsinDublin,mydad’sbigbagwasn’tthere.Theairlinecompany(航空公司)saidtheywouldtrytolookforit.Then,wetookabustothecampingplace.WearrivedlateonSaturdayevening,andwewereverytired.Weputupourtentsintheevening,butinthemiddleofthenightmytentfelldown.Ihadtosleepinmysleepingbag.Thenextdaywewentonaboattriptoanisland(岛).Thetriptooktwohours.Whenwearrived,itstartedtorain,sowesatinacaféallmorning,andthenwetookaboatback,Itwasn’tmuchfun!Iwasveryhappytogethome.66.HowdidtheygotoDublin?A.Byplane. B.Byboat. C.Bytrain. D.Bybus.67.Whathappenedinthemiddleofthenight?A.Itstartedtorain. B.Dadlosthisbigbag. C.Theywentonaboattrip. D.Thetentfelldown.68.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyWeekend B.AnIslandinIreland C.ATerribleTrip D.MyFunnyParents【答案】66.A67.D68.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家上周末去爱尔兰旅行时发生的不好的事情。【66题】细节理解题。根据“Luckily,therewasanotherplaneandwegotonthatone.”可知，他们是坐飞机去的。故选A。【67题】细节理解题。根据“Weputupourtentsintheevening,butinthemiddleofthenightmytentfelldown.”可知，半夜帐篷倒塌了。故选D。【68题】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者一家上周末去爱尔兰旅行时发生的不好的事情，故以“一个糟糕的旅行”为标题更合适。故选C。EAnna’sdiary(日记)Place:ChickenHouseTime:8:00—9:00Itwasmyfirsttimetofeedchickens.Thechickenswerefatandcute.Itwasnotdifficulttofeedthem.MyclassmatesandIgavethemsomevegetablesandrice.Place:AroundthefarmTime:9:30—11:00Thefarmwasdifferentfromtheoldones.Therewererobotshelpingthefarmer.Theyshowedusaroundthefarm.Allofuswereinterestedinthem.Place:BigKitchenTime:11:10—12:00Itwastimeforlunch.Wemadethelunchbyourselves.Ourteacherhelpedus.Everyonewasexcited.Thefarmergaveussomevegetables.Wehadadeliciouslunch.Wewereallhavingagoodtime.69HowdidAnnalikefeedingchickens?A.Easy. B.Relaxing. C.Difficult. D.Interesting.70.Whywasthefarmdifferentfromtheoldones?A.Becauseitwasveryold.B.Becauseitwasverybig.C.Becauserobotscouldhelpthefarmer.D.Becausetherewerenofarmersinit.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto(指代)?A.Farmers. B.Robots. C.Classmates. D.Chickens.72.Whatdidtheydoatnoon?A.Theywalkedaroundthefarm.B.Theyfedsomechickens.C.Theymadelunchbythemselves.D.Theygavesomevegetablestothefarmer.【答案】69.A70.C71.B72.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍安娜的日记内容。【69题】细节理解题。根据“Itwasnotdifficulttofeedthem.”可知，喂鸡不难，故选A。【70题】细节理解题。根据“Thefarmwasdifferentfromtheoldones.Therewererobotshelpingthefarmer.”可知，这个农场有机器人帮助农民。故选C。【71题】词句猜测题。根据“Therewererobotshelpingthefarmer.Theyshowedusaroundthefarm.Allofuswereinterestedinthem.”可知，有机器人在帮助农民，它们带我们参观了农场，我们都对它们感兴趣。所以此处They指的是“机器人”，故选B。【72题】细节理解题。根据Time:11:10—12:00“Itwastimeforlunch.Wemadethelunchbyourselves.”可知，他们自己做了午饭。故选C。阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.FApril27thisaspecialdayintheUS.Onthisday,childrenwon’tgotoschool.Theywillfollowtheirparentstogotowork.WhatholidayisApril27th?Well,itisTakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDay.Onthatday,USkidswillgototheirparents’workplaces.Forexample,ifyourmotherisadoctor,youcangotothehospitalwithyourmother.WhatdoUSkidsdoiftheygototheirparents’workplaces?Well,theywillmakecopies(复印),sendfaxes(传真)andevensweepthefloor.ThefirsttimeIcelebrated(庆祝)thisholiday,Isatinmydad’staxialldaylong.Butafteronly20minutes,Igotverybored.Icouldn’treadmybookbecauseIwouldgetcarsick(晕车).Andmydaddidn’tliketoturnontheradio.Iactuallystartedtomissmyschoollife.Thisholidayistohelpkidslearntolovetheirrealjobslaterinlife.But,instead,Ilearnedtolovemyschool.Workingisnotasgreatasitsounds.73.WhenisTakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDay?(不超过5个词)____________________________74.WheredoUSkidsusuallygoonthatday?(不超过7个词)____________________________75.Whydotheyhavethisholiday?(不超过15个词)____________________________【答案】73.It’sonApril27th./OnApril27th.74.Theyusuallygototheirparents’workplaces./Totheirparents’workplaces.75.Becausetheywanttohelpkidslearntolovetheirrealjobslaterinlife./Tohelpkidslearntolovetheirrealjobslaterinlife.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者介绍了美国的“带子女上班日”的相关情况，并回忆了自己度过这一天的经过和感想。【73题】根据第一段“WhatholidayisApril27th?Well,itisTakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDay.”可知，4月27日是带“我”们的儿女去上班日。故填It’sonApril27th./OnApril27th.【74题】根据第二段“Onthatday,USkidswillgototheirparents’workplaces.”可知，美国的孩子们会去他们父母的工作场所。故填Theyusuallygototheirparents’workplaces./Totheirparents’workplaces.【75题】根据最后一段“Thisholidayistohelpkidslearntolovetheirrealjobslaterinlife.”可知，这个假期是为了帮助孩子们学会在以后的生活中热爱他们真正的工作。故填Becausetheywanttohelpkidslearntolovetheirrealjobslaterinlife./Tohelpkidslearntolovetheirrealjobslaterinlife.第四部分写作（共两大题,满分25分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.76.Onetreecan’tmakeaf_______(森林).【答案】(f)orest【解析】句意：独木不成林。根据“Onetreecan’tmakea...”和首字母可知，一棵树没法成为森林。forest“森林”，a后加单数。故填(f)orest。77.Tomissol_______(懒惰的)thathenevergoesforawalk.【答案