宿迁市泗阳县裴圩初级中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

2022-2023学年第一学期七年级期末水平监测英语第一卷（选择题，共85分）一、听力（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题1.WhatdoesAndydoinhisfreetime?2.What’sAnnlike?3.WheredoesBob’smotherwork?ABC4.What’sAndy’sfavouritesport?5.Howistheweathertomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.6.WhenwasLilyborn?A.OnJanuary1st.B.OnMarch8th.C.OnOctober1st.7.HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereinSandy’sclass?A.35.B.38.C.41.8.Howdoesthegirlgotoschoolwhenitrains?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.9.Wherearetheytalking?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthebookshop.10.Whodoestheboyoftenplaywith?A.Amy.B.Kate.C.Jack.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WhichclubisDanielin?A.TheMathsClub.B.TheFootballClub.C.TheReadingClub.12.WhatcanweknowaboutMrs.Wu?A.Sheisshort.B.Shehasshorthair.C.Sheistall.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。MynewschoolMyschoolis13Theclassroomsare14_.Myclassroomisonthe15floor13.A.uglyB.beautifulC.large14.A.dirtyB.smallC.cleanandbright15.A.firstB.secondC.third听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。16.WhatdoesSimondoafterbreakfastattheweekend?A.Playbasketball.B.Watertheflowers.C.Domorningexercises.17.HowlongdoesSimonrunwithhisdog?A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.18.WhatdoesSimondointheafternoonattheweekend?AChatwithhisfriends.B.Goshopping.C.Readcomicbooks.19.WhattimedoesSimongotobedattheweekend?A.At10p.m.B.At9p.m.C.At8p.m.20.WhichsentenceisRIGHTaboutSimon?A.Heoftengetsuplateattheweekend.B.Hedoesn’thaveagardeninhishouse.C.Heoftenhaslunchinarestaurantattheweekend.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Thereis________usefulbookand________interestingnovel(小说)onthedesk.A.a,a B.an,an C.a,an D.an,a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：桌子上有一本有用的书和一本有趣的小说。考查冠词。useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。2.Heneeds__________hamburgersbecauseheisveryhungry.A.twomore B.moretwo C.othertwo D.twoanother【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他还需要两个汉堡包，因为他很饿。与数词连用时，other和more都放在其后，another放在其前。故选A。3.Iwanttobuyanicepresent________mymotherandImustgiveit________her.A.for,to B.to,for C.for,for D.with,to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我想给我妈妈买一件漂亮的礼物，我必须把它送给她。考查双宾结构中的介词辨析。短语buysth.forsb.“给某人买某物”和givesth.tosb.“送给某人某物”为固定搭配。故选A。4.Howmany________doyouwant?A.glassofapplejuice B.glassofapplesjuiceC.glassesofapplejuice D.glassesofapplejuices【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你想要几杯苹果汁？

考查名词的数。howmany后接可数名词复数形式，排除A和B两项；applejuice意为“苹果汁”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选C。5.theredandwhitetiemyshirt?A.Does;fit B.Does;matchC.Do;match D.Is;match【答案】B【解析】【详解】B句意：这条红白相间的领带搭配我的衬衫吗？本题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句用法。主语tie是第三人称单数，助动词用Does;谓语动词match搭配用原形。故选B。【点睛】当一般现在时态的主语是单数第三人时，其谓语动词后面要加s或者es。6.Thepriceistoo________.Iwon’ttakeit.A.high B.large C.much D.expensive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：价格太高了。我不会买。考查形容词辨析。high高的；large大的；much很多；expensive昂贵的。根据“Iwon’ttakeit”可知价格很高，形容价格的高用high。故选A。7.It________me2hourstobuyabirthdaypresentforAmy.Thepresent________me10yuan.A.takes;spends B.costs;takes C.spends;costs D.takes;costs【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：给Amy买礼物花费了我两个小时的时间。这个礼物花了我10元。考查动词辨析。take花费，常用搭配是Ittakessb.+一段时间+todosth.；spend花费，常用搭配sb.spends+时间或金钱+onsth./indoingsth.；cost花费，主语为物。根据“It…me2hourstobuyabirthdaypresentforAmy”可知，此处是用“Ittakessb.+一段时间+todosth”的固定搭配，故第一空填takes。第二句的主语present是指物，所以第二空应填costs，故选D。8.Look!Theyounggirlisdressingup__________anoldman___________ablackcoat.A.as;of B.in;as C.as;in D.in;of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看！那个年轻的女孩穿着一件黑色外衣打扮成一个老人。考查介词的用法。dressupas“打扮成”，固定搭配，第一空填as，排除BD；in+颜色/衣服，第二空填in。故选C。9.InChina,usuallymanypeople________fireworkstowelcomeChineseNewYear.A.getoff B.letoff C.turnoff D.takeoff【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国，通常许多人放烟花来欢迎中国新年。考查动词短语辨析。getoff下车；letoff放出；turnoff关闭；takeoff起飞。根据“fireworkstowelcomeChineseNewYear”可知，此处表示燃放烟花，故选B。10.TheSpringFestivalis__________JanuaryorFebruary.It’softencold_______thistimeofyear.ButpeopleinChinaareallhappy__________thatday.A.in,on,at B.at,in,onC.in,at,on D.on,at,in【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：春节在一月份或二月份，一年中的这个时候经常是很冷的，但是中国的人们在那天都非常的开心。in用在月份、季节、年代的前面；on用于具体某一天的前面；at在具体时刻。第二个空atthistimeofyear是固定短语，在一年中的这个时候。故应选C。考点：考查介词。11.Ihope_______Englishwell.A.himtolearn B.hetolearnC.helearning D.hecanlearn【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我希望他能学好英语。考查宾语从句。himtolearn这个句型错误，因为hope不可以用于hopesb.todosth.这个句型中；hetolearn形式错误；helearning形式不对，hope后不跟动名词形式；hecanlearn他能学，这是一个宾语从句，引导词that被省略。故选D。12.—________doyouwatchTV?—Never.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.When【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久看一次电视？——从不。考查特殊疑问句。howmany多少；howmuch多少钱；howoften多久一次；when什么时候。根据“Never”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用howoften。故选C。13.At__________weeatricedumplingsandon__________wemakepumpkinlanterns.A.DragonBoatFestival,ChristmasB.Mid-autumnFestival,HalloweenC.ChineseNewYear,ThanksGivingDayD.DragonBoatFestival,Halloween【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：端午节，我们吃粽子，在万圣节，我们制作南瓜灯。考查名词。DragonBoatFestival龙舟节，或者是端午节；Mid-autumnFestival中秋节；Christmas圣诞节；ChineseNewYear中国农历新年；ThanksGivingDay感恩节；Halloween万圣节。根据常识可知在端午节，我们吃粽子，在万圣节，我们制作南瓜灯。故选D。14.Thereis_____________sheepatthefootofthehill.A.few B.afew C.alittle D.little【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：山脚下有一只小绵羊。考查形容词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；afew一些，修饰可数名词；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据句中“Thereis”可知，这里be动词用的是单数，说明这句话的主语是单数的，故few和afew不对；little修饰不可数名词，sheep是可数名词，故选项D也不对。C选项中little在这里不是表示数量，而是“小的”，修饰后面的名词sheep，alittlesheep“一只小羊”。故选C。15.—Thanksfortakingmyfriendsandmeouttonight.—_________.A.Don’tworry B.YouarewelcomeC.That’sagoodidea D.I’mafraidnot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你今晚带我和朋友出去。——不用谢。考查情景交际。Don’tworry不要担心；Youarewelcome不客气；That’sagoodidea那是个好主意；I’mafraidnot恐怕不。根据上文，谢谢你今晚带我和我的朋友们出来。英语情景交际回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯。结合语境可知选B为最佳答案。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mrs.Greenhaslotsofmoneybutshedoesn'thaveanykids.Annieisanicegirlandherparentsdon'thavemuch___16___.SoAnnie'sparentsgive___17___daughtertoMrs.Green.Mrs.GreenlikesAnnieverymuchandAnnieis___18___inMrs.Green'sfamily.Oneday,Mrs.Greenwantstobuynewclothes___19___Annie.ShegivesAnniesomemoneyandasksher___20___toclothesshops,butAnniedoesn'twanttogo."No,Mum.Ihaveenoughclothes,butmysisterFrancesdoesn'thave___21___clothes.Ourparentsdon'thave___22___moneytobuyherclothes.___23___Ibuynewclothesforherwiththemoney?""Sure.Annie,youaregreat!Youalwaysthinkabout___24___.Callyoursisterandaskhertocomehere.I'llbuyhersomenew____25____andnicefood.Ithinkshe'llbehappyandIwillbehappytoo,"saysMrs.Green."Givingcanbringhappiness(幸福)."16.A.monkey B.money C.kids D.daughters17.A.his B.her C.your D.their18.A.sad B.bored C.happy D.interested19.A.for B.to C.at D.in20.A.go B.going C.goes D.togo21.A.old B.new C.long D.short22.A.enough B.many C.few D.little23.A.Should B.Need C.Can D.Must24.A.others B.other C.another D.theother25.A.books B.clothes C.fruit D.vegetables【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.A20.D21.B22.A23.C24.A25.B【解析】【分析】Annie的父母因为贫穷把她送给了有钱的Green太太抚养。一天Green太太提出要给Annie买新衣服，Annie拒绝了，她请求用这些钱给自己贫穷的妹妹Frances买衣服，Green太太高兴地答应了。【16题详解】句意：Annie是个好女孩，她的父母没有多少钱。monkey猴子；money钱；kids孩子；daughters女儿。根据“Ourparentsdon'thave...moneytobuyherclothes.”可知，Annie的父母很穷，没钱给女儿买衣服。故选B。【17题详解】句意：所以Annie的父母把女儿给了Green太太。his他的；her她的；your你的；你们的；their他们的。“parents父母”是两个人，Annie是他们的女儿。故选D。【18题详解】句意：Green太太非常喜欢Annie，Annie在Green太太家里很快乐。sad难过的；伤心的；bored无聊的；happy快乐的；高兴的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Ihaveenoughclothes”可知，Annie在Green太太家里过得很快乐，衣食无忧。故选C。【19题详解】句意：一天，Green太太想给Annie买新衣服。for为了；to朝，向；at在（某地）；in在……里面。buysth.forsb.为固定搭配，意为“给某人买某物”，故选A。【20题详解】句意：她给Annie一些钱，让她去服装店，但Annie不想去。go去，动词原形；going去，动名词或现在分词形式；goes去，三单形式；togo去，动词不定式。asksb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，故选D。【21题详解】句意：我有足够的衣服，但我妹妹Frances没有新衣服。old旧的；new新的；long长的；short短的。Annie在富裕的家庭里生活，能买新衣服，但是她的妹妹生活在贫困的家庭里，自然是买不起新衣服。故选B。【22题详解】句意：我们的父母没有足够的钱给她买衣服。enough足够的；few很少；many许多；little少量。many和few修饰可数名词，而money是不可数名词，排除B和C；本句表示没有足够的钱买衣服，enough最符合句意，故选A。【23题详解】句意：我能用这些钱给她买新衣服吗？should应该，表建议；need需要；can可以，表请求；must必须，表责任和义务。“buynewclothesforherwiththemoney用这些钱给她买新衣服”是Annie在请求Green太太，故选C。【24题详解】句意：你总是想着别人。others其他人员；other其他的；another另一个；theother其他。根据前文Annie请求给妹妹买衣服可知，她很善良，总是为他人考虑，表示除自己以外的人用others，相当于“other+名词”。故选A。【25题详解】句意：我要给她买些新衣服和好吃的。books书；clothes衣服；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“buynewclothesforherwiththemoney用这些钱给她买新衣服”可知，Green太太答应给Annie的妹妹买的是衣服。故选B。四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。AThesepeoplearefamous(著名的)allovertheworld.Readandgettoknowthem.TuYouyouisfromChina.Sheworksveryhard.Sheisfamousforwinning(获得)the2015NobelPrize.Shehasahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinherfamily.WillardSmithcomesfromAmerica.Heisafamousactor(男演员)andsong-writer.Hehasbigsuccess(成功)inTV,filmandmusic.PeoplethinkheisthemostsuccessfulactorinHollywood.SmithandhisfamilylivehappilyinLosAngeles,California.MarkZuckerbergisalsofromAmerica.Attheageof23,ZuckerbergbecameveryrichbecauseofthesuccessoftheFacebook.Heisgoodatusingcomputers.HeandhiswifePriscillaChanhaveahappylife.UsainBoltisfromJamaica.Heisalmostthirtyyearsold.Herunsveryfast.Heisgoodat100meters,200metersand4×100metersrelay(接力).HeisthefirstmantohavesixOlympicgoldmedals.Manyyoungpeoplelovehimverymuch.26.Howmanycountriesarethesepeoplefrom?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.27.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutTuYouyou?A.SheisaChineseandworkshard. B.Herfamilyisnotveryhappy.C.Shegotthe2015NobelPrize. D.Therearefourpeopleinherfamily.28.WhatisUsainBoltgoodat?A.Running. B.Usingcomputers. C.Writingsongs. D.Acting.【答案】26.C27.B28.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上的四个著名人物，包括屠呦呦、WillardSmith、MarkZuckerberg和UsainBolt。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“TuYouyouisfromChina”，“WillardSmithcomesfromAmerica”，“MarkZuckerbergisalsofromAmerica”以及“UsainBoltisfromJamaica”可知，四个著名人物来自三个国家，故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“TuYouyouisfromChina...Shehasahappyfamily.”可知，屠呦呦的家庭很幸福，B选项错误，故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“UsainBoltisfromJamaica.Heisalmostthirtyyearsold.Herunsveryfast.Heisgoodat100meters,200metersand4×100metersrelay(接力).”可知，UsainBolt擅长跑步，故选A。BPeopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentcountries.Insomecountries,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwiceorthreetimesadayforbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Somepeopledonoteatsomekindsofmeat.Muslims(穆斯林),forexample,donoteatpork.Japaneseeatlotsoffish.Theyarenearthesea.Soitiseasyforthemtogetfish.IntheWest,suchasEnglandandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodispotatoes.Peopletherecancookpotatoesinmanydifferentways.Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteatmeatorfishoranythingelsefromanimals.Theyeatfoodonlyfromplants.Theysaythefoodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat.Thesepeoplearecalledvegetarians(吃素食的人).29.Insomecountries,peopleeat________everyday.A.fish B.vegetables C.fruit D.rice30.WhydoJapaneseeatlotsoffish?A.Becausetheylikefishbetterthantheotherfood.B.Becauseitiseasyforthemtogetfish.C.Becausefishcangivethemlotsofcalories.D.Becausethereisnootherfood.31.WhatisthemostimportantfoodinsomeWesterncountries?A.Fish. B.Potatoes. C.Vegetables. D.Fruitandvegetables.【答案】29.D30.B31.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了不同的国家的人们吃不同的食物。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Insomecountries,peopleeatriceeveryday.”可知，一些国家里，人们每天吃米饭。故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Japaneseeatlotsoffish.Theyarenearthesea.Soitiseasyforthemtogetfish.”可知，日本人吃鱼是因为他们很容易得到鱼。故选B。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“IntheWest,suchasEnglandandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodispotatoes.”可知，在西方国家最重要的食物是土豆。故选B。CWelcometo!Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?Herearetoursoffouramazingmuseums.Youcannotonlyenjoyyourlife,butalsolearnsomethinginteresting.TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChina(瓷器)MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12—18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23—28Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutspaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.32.Jennyisa7-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheUnderwaterMuseum. B.TheMuseumofMovies.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty. D.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum.33.Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras,hecangotothemuseumon________.A.July6 B.August5 C.July18 D.August2434.HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.35.AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum,youcan________.A.makeclayartpieces B.swimunderwater C.experienceVRgames D.watchmovies【答案】32.D33.C34.A35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个博物馆的相关信息。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据四个博物馆的年龄限制可知，TheUnderwaterMuseum是8-18岁；TheMuseumofMovies是8-15岁；TheChina（瓷器）MuseumoftheSongDynasty是12-18岁；SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum是6岁以上，所以Jenny7岁，可以参加遂宁科技馆的活动，故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.”以及“Time:July16-21”可知，对古老的相机感兴趣可以在7月16—21参观电影博物馆，故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheUnderwaterMuseum”以及“Ticket:¥50”可知，两个人需要100元，故选A。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanexperiencewonderfulactivities,suchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.”可知，在遂宁科技馆可以体验VR游戏，故选C。DDuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.“Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,”hesays,“It’snoteasy.”InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（职业的）skillshavelittlebeencared.“Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,”saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedan“agricultural（农业的）classbase”ononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.36.WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?A.Boring. B.Easy. C.Difficult. D.Interesting.37.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?A.Children’slifeskills. B.Children’shighmarks.C.Teachers’skillscourse. D.Teachers’teachinglevel.38.Whichofthefollowingcropsisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A.Corn. B.Watermelon. C.Carrot. D.Cabbage.39.Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheagriculturalclass?A.Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceoflabor.B.Studentscanrealizethedifficultiestheirparentswentthrough.C.Studentscanlearnthebasiclifeskills.D.Alloftheabove.40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourseB.DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC.SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’PoliciesD.ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool【答案】36.C37.B38.D39.D40.A【解析】【分析】政府已经出台了很多政策，要求大学、中学和小学更加注重教授学生实用技能。本文强调了劳动教育的重要性。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’snoteasy.”可知，段佳阳认为这不容易，即很难，故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults”可知，在中国，许多父母非常重视孩子的好成绩，故选B。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.”可知，他们种了西瓜、胡萝卜和玉米，没有提到卷心菜。故选D。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills”和“Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.”可知，学生们可以从农业课中学习基本的生活技能、理解劳动的重要性以及意识到他们的父母所经历的困难。故选D。【40题详解】最佳标题题。本文强调了劳动教育的重要性，选项A“年轻人通过技能课程获得一节生活课”符合主题，故选A。第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Thereisaseed（种子）.Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim.____41____Onedayawindbringshimtoafieldinthesun.Helooksaroundandaspatterofraincomestohim.Thenhegrowsup.Fouryearslater,amansitsunderhim.Themansays,“Thankyouforthis.____42____.”“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseedasks.____43____Noonespeakstohimlikethat.“Whoisthis?”themanasks.“It’sme.I’maseed.”“Aseed?”themanlooksatthebigtree.“____44____Youareatree,abigtree!”“Really?”“Yes!Peoplecomeheretohavearestunderyourshade（树荫）.”Hearingthis,theseed,nowatree,isveryhappy.“Oh!ThatmeansI’mnotasmallseedanymore.____45____Wow!EverybodycomestomeformyshadebecauseIamabigtreenow!”A.Icanhelppeople.B.Youarenotaseed.C.Themanfeelsunhappy.D.Ireallyneedsomerest.E.Theseedisplantedinafield.F.Hethinksthemanislaughingathim.G.Sotheseeddoesn’tthinkheisimportant.【答案】41.G42.D43.F44.B45.A【解析】【分析】短文讲了一颗种子没人在意它，最后种子变成一棵大树，可以帮助人们，让人们乘凉，也是在告诉人们不要轻易的看轻自己，学会帮助别人。【41题详解】根据上文“Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim”可知这里说的是种子认为自己太小了，所以自己不重要，选项G“所以这个种子认为他不重要”。故选G。【42题详解】根据“Fouryearslater,amansitsunderhim.Themansays,"Thankyouforthis”可知这个种子长成了大树，让这个人乘凉，选项D“我真需要一些休息”符合语境。故选D。【43题详解】根据“Noonespeakstohimlikethat”可知没有人对这个种子这样说话，所以这个种子认为这个人在嘲笑它，选项F“他认为这个人在嘲笑他”符合语境。故选F。【44题详解】根据““Aseed?”themanlooksatthebigtree.“...Youareatree,abigtree!””可知他已经是一个大树了，不是一个种子，选项B“你不是一个种子”符合语境。故选B。【45题详解】根据“ThatmeansI’mnotasmallseedanymore”以及“Wow!Everybodycomestomeformyshade”可知这个种子现在是一个大树，可以帮助别人了，让人们去树下乘凉，选项A“我可以帮助人们”符合语境。故选A。第二卷（非选择题，共35分）五、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空格处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）46.Thewatermelonjuice____________(品尝)nice.Ilikeitverymuch.【答案】tastes【解析】【详解】句意：西瓜汁尝起来不错。我非常喜欢它。taste“尝起来，品尝”，是一个系动词；根据语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“juice”为不可数名词，谓语动词taste应用三单形式。故填tastes。47.Andy,howdoyou________(庆祝)Halloween?【答案】celebrate【解析】【详解】句意：Andy，你如何庆祝万圣节？庆祝：celebrate，助动词do后加动词原形。故填celebrate。48.Howmany_________(千克)ofbeefdoyouwant?【答案】kilos##kilograms【解析】【详解】句意：你想要多少千克的牛肉？kilo/kilogram“千克”，是一个数量单位，为可数名词；howmany后接可数名词的复数形式。故填kilos/kilograms。49.Theclipisbeautiful,andit________(相配)herpinkcoat!【答案】matches【解析】【详解】句意：这个夹子很漂亮，和她的粉色外套很相配！相配：match；句子用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三形式matches。故填matches。50.He________(锻炼)everyday，soheisfitandhealthy.【答案】exercises【解析】【详解】句意：他每天锻炼，所以他不仅身材好还健康。根据所给句子和汉语“锻炼”可知，此处缺少动词，exercise可表示“锻炼”，由下文“is”可知时态用一般现在时，由主语“he”可知需用三单，在动词后直接加s。故填exercises。51.Ihavesome________(小刀).Youcanborrowonefromme.【答案】knives【解析】【详解】句意：我有一些小刀。你可以向我借一个。some后加可数名词复数knives“小刀”。故填knives。52.Englishisvery________(重要的).Wemustlearnitwell.【答案】important【解析】【详解】句意：英语非常重要。我们必须要学好。作be动词的表语用形容词important“重要的”。故填important。53.Thisbigmealgivesmeenergyforthe________(整个的)afternoon.【答案】whole【解析】【详解】句意：这顿大餐使我整个下午都精力充沛。whole整个的，形容词，作定语修饰名词afternoon。故填whole。54.—Whatdoyouoftendo________classes?—Weoftenchatwitheachother,listentomusicorplaygames.【答案】between【解析】【详解】句意：——你们经常在课间做什么？——我们经常聊天，听音乐或玩游戏。根据“Weoftenchatwitheachother,listentomusicorplaygames”可知是在课间聊天、听音乐或玩游戏，betweenclasses“课间”。故填between。55.Don’tplay________ontheboy.Heisverypoor.【答案】tricks【解析】【详解】句意：不要捉弄那个男孩，他非常可怜。根据“Heisverypoor.”可知不要捉弄他，playtricksonsb“捉弄某人”，是固定搭配，故填tricks。六、短文填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe“togetexercise”.That’sright.Infact,thereareatleast4morer____56____.Ithelpsgirlsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatp____57____sportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butaresearch(研究)showsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdob____58____inschoolthan(比)thosewhodon’t.E____59____helpsgirlstoshowthemselves.Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Thesedays,wespendtoomuchtimew____60____TVandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,youn____61____togooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Playingsportsbuildsself-confidence(自信).Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselvesb____62____theyknowtheycanpractisemore.Theycanmakedreamscomet____63____.Sportsarea____64____afeel-goodactivity.Theyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweightandmakenewf____65____.Sportsareagreatwaytolearnteamwork.Itteachesyoungpeopleaboutwinningandlosing,abouthowtotalkwithotherpeopleandworktogether.【答案】56.(r)easons57.(p)laying58.(b)etter59.(E)xercise60.(w)atching61.(n)eed62.(b)ecause63.(t)rue64.(a)lso65.(f)riends【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个做运动的原因。【56题详解】句意：事实上，有至少多于四个原因。根据“Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe“togetexercise”.”可知此处指我们运动的原因，reason表示“原因”，4more后接可数名词复数。故填(r)easons