扬州市高邮市城北中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期月考英语试题【带答案】

七年级英语课堂练习2023.03第一部分选择题（80分）一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A.听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.WhichcountrywillJackvisitthissummer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Wherewouldyouliketogothissummer,Jack?M:I’llgotoRussia.IwouldliketoseeRedSquarethere.2.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.WhatisMike’sdream?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Areyougoingtobeanengineer,Mike?M:No.I’dliketobeapoliceman.4.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatarewegoingtodothisafternoon?M:Whataboutgoingskating?W:That’sagoodidea.5.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:We’llbelateforthemeeting.M:Oh,it’saquartertoninenow.Themeetingwillbeginin15minutes.Let’shurry.6.Where’sthepostoffice?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Behindthebank. B.Nexttothebank. C.Infrontofthebank.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?W:Yes,thereis.It’snexttothebank.7.WhatisCindygoingtodo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tovisitherfriend. B.Togotothetheatre. C.Todoherlessons.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.HowmanyAmericanstudentsarethereinSimon’sclass?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.31. B.13. C.18【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass,Simon?M:Sixty-two.HalfofthemareChinese.ThirteenareEnglishandtherestareAmericans.9.WherewillTonygothisweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tothelake. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothepark.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Tony!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:Iwillhaveapicnicneartheseawithsomefriends.10.Howlongwilltheystaythere?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Allthemorning. B.Alltheafternoon. C.Allday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Shallweleaveearlyinthemorning?M:Ithinkso.Weshallbethereat8:30a.m.toenjoythewholeday.B根据所听到的对话或独白选择正确答案。每段材料听两遍。听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatwilltheydointhepark?A.Flykites. B.Playbasketball. C.Rowaboat.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Infrontoftheschoolgate. B.Infrontofthepark. C.Atthebusstop.【答案】11.C12.A【解析】【原文】略听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Vera’sholidayWheretogoShewentto___13___withherfamily.WhattodoSwamintheseaand___14___onthebeach.Whattoeat___15___andfruits13.A.Thailand B.Tokyo C.Paris14.A.playedvolleyball B.playedwithsand C.enjoyedsunshine15.A.vegetables B.seafood C.drinks【答案】13.A14.C15.B【解析】【原文】IamVera.IwenttoThailandforholidaywithmyfamilyattheSpringFestival.Itisabeautifulcountry.Therearenicebeachesandthebluesea.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Weoftenenjoyedsunshineonthebeach.Sometimesweswaminthesea.Intheevening,weenjoyedthedeliciousseafoodandlotsofnicefruits.Thepeoplearereallyfriendly.Wewanttogothereagain.听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhatisWilson’sdreamhomelike?A.It’sbigandcomfortable. B.It’smodernandbeautiful. C.It’ssmallbutclean.17.WhereisWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sinthecountryside. B.It’satthefootofahill. C.It’snearthesea.18.Whatdoeshehaveinallthebedrooms?A.Bigbeds. B.TVs. C.Computers.19.Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthegarden. C.Onthebeach.20.WhatistrueaboutWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sahousewithakitchen. B.It’saflatwithalivingroom. C.It’sahousewithtwogardens.【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C【解析】【原文】I’mWilson.Mydreamhomeisn’tverylarge,butitismodernandbeautiful.Itisneartheseaandhasabeautifulbalcony.Icanlieonthesoftfloorcushionandchathappilywithmyfriendsthere.Wecanlookoutatthebeachandthesea.Iwanttohavebigbedsinallthebedrooms.IwillputalargeTVinthelivingroom.Iwillinvitemyfriendstospendtheweekendswithmeandwecanhavegreatfuninthehouse.Idon’tneedakitchenbecauseIdon’tlikecooking.Wecaneatintherestaurants.Ilikeflowersandtrees,soIwanttohavetwobeautifulgardens.Oneisinfrontofthehouseandtheotherbehindit.Mypetdogcansleepandplayinthem.That’smydreamhome.Whatdoyouthinkofit?二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.—Look!Thereis________exchangestudentatthecommunitycentre.—________exchangestudentisfromAustralia.A.a;The B.an;The C.an;An D.the;An【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——看！社区中心有一个交换生。——这个交换生来自澳大利亚。考查冠词用法。第一空根据“社区中心有一个交换生”可知是泛指，又因为exchange的第一个音素为/ɪ/，为元音发音，所以用不定冠词an；第二空根据“这个交换生”可知是特指，指前面的交换生，故用定冠词the。故选B。22.Thesephotosaren’t______.Theyarefromafriendof________.A.me;your B.mine;her C.my;yours D.mine;his【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些照片不是我的。它们是他的一个朋友寄来的。考查代词和所有格辨析。前空后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词，me（我）是宾格代词，my（我的）是形容词性物主代词，可排除AC两项。后句afriend需用所有格修饰，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”是一种特殊的所有格。her（他的）是形容词性物主代词，his（他的）可做形容词性和名词性物主代词。根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。23.Wouldyoulike____________totellus?A.anythinginteresting B.somethinginterestingC.interestinganything D.interestingsomething【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：你想不想告诉我们一些有趣的事呢？something一些事，用于肯定句中，当希望得到对方肯定回答时，也可用于疑问句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中；当它们被形容词修饰时，要放在形容词前面，结合题意故选B。考点：考查不定代词。24.Theboy_______thetoythis.A.like;like B.like;likes C.likes;like D.islike;arelike【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：那个男孩喜欢像这样的玩具。主语是单数，谓语动词like要变第三人称单数。第二个空中like是介词。意思是“像……”根据题意，故选C。25.—DoyouoftenlistentothesongLetItGo?—Yes,it_______verywonderful.A.smells B.sounds C.looks D.tastes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你经常听LetItGo这首歌吗？——是的，听起来非常美妙。考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来；tastes尝起来。根据“thesongLetItGo”可知是听一首歌曲，故此处表达“听起来”。故选B。26.Afterhavingathree-dayrest,myfatherisnowfeeling_____togotowork.A.enoughgood B.enoughwell C.wellenough D.goodenough【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在休息了三天之后，我的父亲现在感觉很好，可以去上班了。考查形容词和副词。enough足够，是一个副词，它修饰形容词或其他副词的时候，应该放在它们的后面。well形容词，表示身体好，故选C。27.Theboy’smotheris________.Hehastolookafterhis________motherathome.Abad;sick B.ill;bad C.ill;sick D.sick;ill【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩的妈妈病了。他不得不在家照顾他生病的妈妈。考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；sick生病的，可作表语或定语；ill生病的，只能作表语。根据“Hehastolookafter”可知，他妈妈生病了，第一空使用ill作表语；第二空使用sick作定语，表示“生病的妈妈”。故选C。28.—Pleaseremember_______thebooktoMike.—Iremember_______itbacktohimthedaybeforeyesterday.A.giving;togive B.giving;giving C.togive;togive D.togive;giving【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——请记得把这本书给迈克。——我记得前天把它还给了他。考查非谓语。remembertodosth“记得去做某事”，rememberdoingsth“记得做过某事”。第一空指的是“记得要还书”，应用不定式作宾语；第二空指的是“记得已经还过书了”，应用动名词作宾语，故选D。29.—Hello,_______Mike.Who_______?—Janespeaking.MayIspeaktoJim?A.Iam;areyou B.thisis;isthat C.thisis;areyou D.Iam;isthat【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，我是Mike。你是谁？——我是Jane。我可以和Jim通话吗？考查打电话的用语。根据“Janespeaking.MayIspeaktoJim”可知，这是打电话的场景，介绍自己是谁应用Thisis...；询问对方是谁应说Whoisthat，故选B。30.There_____anysportsmeetingnextmonth.Whatapity!(多么遗憾)A.willbe B.willhave C.won’tbe D.won’thave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：下个月不会有运动会了，真遗憾！考查therebe句型的时态。由题干可知本题考查therebe句型，therebe句型不能和have连用，所以排除B、D选项；由时间状语nextmonth可知句子时态应用一般将来时，therebe句型的一般将来时结构为：therewillbe或者thereis/aregoingtobe，本题用的是therewillbe结构；再由Whatapity!(多么遗憾)可知这里句意为“下个月不会有运动会了”，therewillbe结构的否定式直接在助动词will后面加not，will和not可以缩写为won’t，所以排除A选项；故选C。三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AMydreamhomeisaverybighouseonthetopofahill.It____31____aswimmingpoolandanicegarden.Therearefivefloorsinit,____32____Iusealift(电梯)togoupanddown.____33____thegroundfloor,thereisabigroomwithkaraoke(卡拉OK)machineandabigdiningroomfor____34____.Therearetwelvetablesinitandeachtableis____35____enoughfortenpeople.ThatmeansIcanhave120friendsfordinnerat____36____time!Thereisalsoasmallcinemaforusto____37____films.Onthefirstfloor,thereisalivingroomandakitchen.Thesecondfloorisformydogs.Ikeepfivedogsaspets.Now,let’shavealookatthe____38____floor.Thereisacomputerroomonthisfloor,andIcanoften____39____computergamesthere.Thereareeightbedroomsonthefourthfloor.Eachbedroomhasabalcony,aTV,abedanda____40____.Soeverybodycantakeashowerinhisorherownbedroom.31.A.is B.helps C.builds D.has32.A.or B.so C.because D.but33.A.At B.On C.In D.Over34.A.parties B.meetings C.games D.movies35.A.big B.beautiful C.tidy D.high36.A.same B.thesame C.different D.thedifferent37.A.look B.read C.watch D.shop38.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth39.A.buy B.do C.see D.play40.A.bathroom B.study C.balcony D.kitchen【答案】31.D32.B33.B34.A35.A36.B37.C38.C39.D40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。【31题详解】句意：它有一个游泳池和一个漂亮的花园。is是；helps帮助；builds修建；has有。根据“...aswimmingpoolandanicegarden.”可知，此处表示有一个游泳池和花园。故选D。【32题详解】句意：里面有五层楼，所以我用电梯上下。or或者；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“Therearefivefloorsinit,...Iusealift(电梯)togoupanddown.”可知，句子前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选B。【33题详解】句意：在一楼，有一个有着卡拉OK机的大房间及一个用于聚会的大餐厅。At在；On在上面；In在里面；Over超过。根据“thegroundfloor”可知，在某层楼应用on表示。故选B。【34题详解】句意：在一楼，有一个有着卡拉OK机大房间及一个用于聚会的大餐厅。parties聚会；meetings会议；games游戏；movies电影。根据“abigdiningroomfor...”可知，是指用于聚会。故选A。【35题详解】句意：里面有12张桌子，每张桌子足够大，可以坐10个人。big大的；beautiful漂亮的；tidy整洁的；high高的。根据“enoughfortenpeople”可知，桌子足够大。故选A。【36题详解】句意：那意味着我可以同时拥有120个朋友一起吃饭！same同样的；thesame同样的；different不同的；thedifferent不同的。根据“Therearetwelvetablesinitandeachtableis...enoughfortenpeople.”可知，此处表示可以同时邀请120个朋友一起吃饭，atthesametime“同时”，固定短语。故选B。【37题详解】句意：还有一个小电影院供我们看电影。look看；read阅读；watch观看；shop购物。此处是指看电影，为watchfilms。故选C。【38题详解】句意：现在，让我们看一看三楼。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Thesecondfloorisformydogs.Ikeepfivedogsaspets.”可知，此处应该是介绍三楼。故选C。【39题详解】句意：这层楼有一个电脑室，我可以经常在那里玩电脑游戏。buy买；do做；see看见；play玩。根据“computergames”可知，此处是playcomputergames“玩电脑游戏”。故选D。【40题详解】句意：每个卧室都有一个阳台，一台电视，一张床和一间浴室。bathroom浴室；study书房；balcony阳台；kitchen厨房。根据“Soeverybodycantakeashowerinhisorherownbedroom.”可知，此处是指浴室。故选A。BHereIam,Mars!（我来了，火星！）Ding!Thisisyourcaptain（机长）Tianwen-1speaking.WeexpecttolandonMarssoon.Pleasegetreadyto...Ah,whata____41____flight!Finally，it’stimeformetostart____42____.Wow!Whatabeautifulplaceitis!Itseemstoberedallover!Oh，Ijustforgottointroducemyself.My____43____isZhurong（祝融）.IwasborninChina.I’llbethecountry’sfirst-everspacecrafttolandonMarsandexplorethisfamousplanet.It’sa____44____jobbutveryvaluable（有价值）.LotsofChinesescientists____45____manydaysandnightstraining（训练）me.Ifeelveryproudtobeapioneer!Iknowmanyofyouare____46____Mars.Therearelotsofbooksaboutthe____47____planet.Butinmanyways,itisstillamysteriousplace.Forthenextthreemonths,I’llbeworkingveryhard.PerhapsI’llrunintomanydifficulties,____48____I’llnevergiveup（放弃）.I’lltrymybesttoletChinesescientists____49____moreaboutMars.Nowit’stimetosetout!____50____megoodluckandwaitformygoodnews!41.A.small B.short C.long D.tall42.A.working B.sleeping C.eating D.drinking43.A.hometown B.name C.family D.neighbour44.A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.special45.A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost46.A.afraidof B.goodat C.happywith D.interestedin47.A.blue B.grey C.red D.brown48.A.and B.but C.so D.or49.A.play B.visit C.fix D.learn50.A.Send B.Bring C.Wish D.Give【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.B45.C46.D47.C48.B49.D50.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了我国第一个登陆火星的航天器——祝融号火星车。【41题详解】句意：啊，多么漫长的飞行啊！small小的；short短的；long长的；tall高的。根据“WeexpecttolandonMarssoon.”可知，这是到火星的飞行，故应是“漫长的”。故选C。【42题详解】句意：终于，我该开始工作了。working工作；sleeping睡觉；eating吃；drinking喝。根据“I’llbethecountry’sfirst-everspacecrafttolandonMarsandexplorethisfamousplanet.”可知，祝融号火星车的任务是探索火星，故这里表达在火星上“工作”。故选A。【43题详解】句意：我的名字叫祝融。hometown家乡；name名字；family家庭；neighbour邻居。根据“My...isZhurong（祝融）.IwasborninChina.”可知，本文为火星车的自述，故此处表达“我的名字叫祝融”。故选B。【44题详解】句意：这是一项困难的工作，但非常有价值。comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；different不同的；special特殊的。根据“I’llbethecountry’sfirst-everspacecrafttolandonMarsandexplorethisfamousplanet.”可知，火星车的任务是探索火星，故可推断探索任务是“困难的”。故选B。【45题详解】句意：许多中国科学家花了许多日夜训练我。take花费，句型：Ittakessbsometimetodo；pay花费，payfor...，主语是人；spend花费，主语是人，后接on/doing；cost花费，主语是物。根据“training”可知，这里为spendsometime(in)doingsth“花费……时间做某事”。故选C。【46题详解】句意：我知道你们很多人对火星感兴趣。afraidof害怕；goodat擅长；happywith感到开心；interestedin对……有兴趣。根据“Therearelotsofbooksaboutthe...planet.”可知，人们写了很多关于火星的书籍，故可推断人们对火星“感兴趣”。故选D。【47题详解】句意：有很多关于这颗红色星球的书籍。blue蓝色；grey灰色；red红色；brown棕色。根据前文“Itseemstoberedallover!”可知，火星是红色的。故选C。【48题详解】句意：也许我会遇到许多困难，但我绝不会放弃。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“I’llnevergiveup”及“runintomanydifficulties”可知前后表示转折关系。故选B。【49题详解】句意：我将尽力让中国科学家更多地了解火星。play玩；visit参观；fix修理；learn了解。根据前文可知，火星车的任务是探索火星，故这里表达“更多的了解火星”。故选D。【50题详解】句意：祝我好运，等我的好消息！Send发送；Bring带来；Wish祝愿；Give给。分析“megoodluck”可知，此处为wishsbgoodluck“祝某人好运”。故选C。四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AWhatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Playsports?WatchTV?Howaboutreadingbooks?YoumustknowtheChinesesaying,“Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandsofmiles.”Booksareimportantinourlife.Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.Itcanhelpusgetalotofknowledge（知识）.Itbringsusanewanddifferentworldthatwehaveneverseenbefore.Almostallthegreatmenlikereading.Inaword,booksaretreasure（财宝）andwemustlovethem.Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.Askyourparentsorteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.Besureyoulikethem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks.Ilikebiography（传记）becauseIcanlearnsomethingfromit.Whataboutyou,youngfriends?Pleaselovebooksandreadthem.Theyareveryhelpfultoyou.51.Theunderlinesentencetellsustheimportance（重要性）of________.A.sports B.books C.watchingTV D.Chinesesaying52.Accordingtothepassage,readingbookscanhelppeople________.A.getmoresleep B.knowlittleaboutthemselves C.getmoneyfromothers D.understandtheworldbetter53.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.ReadingIsHelpful B.HowtoReadBooks C.FreeTimeActivities D.Whattoread【答案】51.B52.D53.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读的好处，鼓励人们阅读。【51题详解】句意猜测题。根据“Booksareimportantinourlife”可知，这句话是要告诉我们书籍的重要性，故选B。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.”可知，阅读可以帮助我们更好地了解这个世界，故选D。【53题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了阅读的好处，所以A选项“阅读是有益的”符合本文标题，故选A。BThedaypass.Dorothyworksveryhardinthekitchen.SheremembersUncleKerryandAuntEminKansas.SheremembersherfriendstheScarecrowandtheTinWoodman.She’sverysadandsheoftencries.AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitchdoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink,soDorothytakeshimfoodandwaterfromthekitchen.Thensheliesdownnexttohim,putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntilthemorning.TheWitchwatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes.Dorothywearsthemallthetime.Shelovesthem.Theonlytimeshetakesthemoffiswhenshehasabath.TheWitchdoesn’tlikewater,soshe’safraidtogonearthegirlwhenshe’sinthebath.OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.Shefallsoverandoneofthesilvershoescomesoff.TheWitchiswatching.Shepicksitupquicklyandputsiton.“Givemebackmyshoe!”Dorothysays.“No!It’smyshoenow?”theWitchreplies.“Youareawickedwoman!”Dorothyshouts.“Iwantmyshoe!”There’sabucketofwaternearthedoor.ThegirlpicksitupandthrowsthewaterovertheWitch.“Aarrgh!”TheWitchcries.“Wateristheendofme!”AndshestartstodisappearinfrontofDorothy’seyes.“I’mgoing.”shesays.“Going,going,going.”54.WhatdoestheWitchwantfromDorothy?A.Herlion B.Hershoes C.Herhardwork D.Herfriends55.WhydoestheWitchdisappear?A.Sherunsaway B.ShehidesherselfC.Sheisdeadnow D.Shegoestodrinkwater56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slip”meaninChinese?A.躺 B.滑倒 C.趴下 D.踩倒57.Whatistherelationship(关系)betweenDorothyandtheLioninthestory?A.Theyarefriends. B.Theyarestrangers.C.Theyareneighbors. D.Theyareenemies.【答案】54.B55.C56.B57.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了女巫一直想得到Dorothy的银鞋子，但是Dorothy一直穿着这双银鞋子，有一次Dorothy一下摔倒了，一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落，女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋，Dorothy要求女巫把鞋还给她，但是女巫不给，Dorothy拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上，女巫怕水就消失了。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheWitchwatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes”可知，女巫想从Dorothy那里得到她的银鞋子，故选B。【55题详解】推理判断题。根据““Wateristheendofme!”AndshestartstodisappearinfrontofDorothy’seyes.”可知，女巫怕水，所以她身上沾上水她就死了，故选C。【56题详解】词义猜测题。根据“OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.Shefallsoverandoneofthesilvershoescomesoff”可知，Dorothy在清扫厨房的时候滑倒了，一只银鞋子脱落了，所以slip表示“滑倒”，故选B。【57题详解】推理判断题。根据“AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitchdoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink…putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntilthemorning”可知，Dorothy拿吃的和喝的给狮子，然后躺在狮子旁边一直睡到第二天。由此可知，他们应该是朋友，故选A。CWheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Somepeopleliketoliveinacitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitisconvenient(方便的)tobuythings.Butsomepeoplethinkitisgoodtoliveinaquiettownbecausetheydon’tlikethedirty(脏的)airinthebigcity.Today,somepeopleliketravelling,sotheywouldliketobuyhousecars.Housecarisbothahouseandacar.Youcan’tbuyitwithalittlemoney.Thereisadrivingareainthecar.Youcandolotsofthingsinthecar.Thereisabedandalampinthebedroom.Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen.Youcanalsofindafridgeandasink(水槽)init.YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.Youcandomostthingsyouwanttodo.Lifeistravelling.Doyouwanttoliveinthiskindofcar?58.Whydosomepeopleliketoliveinthecity?A.Becauseitisaquietplace. B.Becausetherearemanypeople.C.Becausetherearemanycarsandbuses. D.Becauseitisconvenienttolivethere.59.Whatcan’tyoudointhehousecar?A.Haveashower. B.Makedinner. C.Buysomefood. D.Listentomusic.60.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforthehousecar?A.Notmuchmoney. B.Littlemoney. C.Alittlemoney. D.Lotsofmoney.61.Fromthepassage,whatcanyouknow?A.Youcan’thaveacomfortablelifeinthetown.B.Youcandoanythingyoulikeinthehousecar.C.Itisdifficulttobuyallthethingsinthecity.D.Differentpeopleliketoliveindifferentplaces.【答案】58.D59.C60.D61.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方，并分析了原因；并对房车进行了大量的介绍。【58题详解】细节理解题。由第一段句子“Theythinkitisconvenient(方便的)tobuythings”可知，有些人喜欢住城市是因为方便，故选D。【59题详解】细节理解题。由第二段句子“Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen....YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.”可知，不可以在房车里买到食物，故选C。【60题详解】细节理解题。由第二段句子“Youcan’tbuyitwithalittlemoney”可知，房车需要花很多钱，故选D。【61题详解】细节理解题。由第一段句子“Wheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.”可知，不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方，故选D。DClarksonisabigtown.Itisnearalargeriver,theClarkForkRiver.Everyday,peopletaketheboatfromNorthClarksontoSouthClarksontogotowork.MostpeopleliveinNorthClarkson.Therearemanytreesalongthestreets.Whenitissunny,childrenrunandplayinthesafe(安全的)streets.NorthClarksonisreallyawonderfulplacetolive.SouthClarksonhassomeshopsandfactories.Peopledon’tlivethere,buttheycometheretoworkinthemorning.Thereisalsoabigstadium.OnSundays,manypeoplegotowatchtheirfavoritesportsgames.Attheweekend,peopleinClarksonenjoywalkingalongthebank(岸)oftheClarkForkRiver.Theyalsotakesmallboatsonthewaterandifthereisalittlewind,theyflykitesinalargepark.62.PeopleusuallygofromNorthClarksontoSouthClarkson________.A.onfoot B.bybus C.bycar D.byboat63.Theunderlinedword“stadium”means“________”.A.aplacetolive B.aplacetostudyC.aplacetoplaygamesandsports D.aplacetohavemealsorsleep64.Whichofthefollowing(下面的)isTRUE?A.NorthClarksonisagoodplacetolive. B.PeopleusuallyliveinSouthClarkson.C.ThereisabigstadiuminNorthClarkson. D.TherearemanyfactoriesinNorthClarkson.65.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)that________.A.peopleinClarksonarebusywiththeirwork B.peopleinClarksontaketheboattoworkC.peopleinClarksondon’tenjoytheirwork D.peopleinClarksonhaveagoodtimeonweekends【答案】62.D63.C64.A65.D【解析】【导语】本文向我们介绍了克拉克森镇，包括克拉克森镇北部和南部的特点，以及人们周末喜欢做什么。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyday,peopletaketheboatfromNorthClarksontoSouthClarksontogotowork.”可知每天人们都从北克拉克森乘船到南克拉克森去上班。故选D。【63题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Thereisalsoabigstadium.OnSundays,manypeoplegotowatchtheirfavoritesportsgames.”可知，星期天，许多人去stadium看他们最喜欢的体育比赛，所以推测stadium是“体育场”的含义，故选C。【64题详解】细节理解题。根据“NorthClarksonisreallyawonderfulplacetolive.”可知，克拉克森真的是一个非常适合居住的地方。故选A。【65题详解】推理判断题。本文最后一段介绍了周末人们做的事情，包括散步、乘船和放风筝，所以推测人们周末玩得很开心。故选D。第二部分非选择题（60分）五、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）根据短文内容及所提供的的单词或中文，在空格处填入适当形式的单词使短文完整，词数不限。Everyday,inall____66____(kind)ofweather,alotofmenand____67____(woman)gojogging.____68____isjoggingsopopularnow?Mostpeoplestartjoggingbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.Jogging____69____(make)theheart(心脏)strongandhelpspeoplekeep____70____(health).Ifyoukeepjogging,youdon’thaveto____71____(go)withoutmealstobeslim.____72____(jog)canalsomakeyou____73____(feel)betteraboutyourself.Bennyis42yearsoldandworksinan____74____(办公室).Hebeganjoggingafew____75____(year)agobecausehewasfat.At____76____(one)hecouldonlyrunabout500____77____(米),buttwoyearslater,hecouldrunover20kilometers.Doyoujog?Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctor____78____advice.Doesjogging____79____(花费)much?Almostnothing.Butitisveryimportant____80____(have)agoodpairofshoes.Theyshouldbemadeespeciallyforjogging.Ifnot,whenyourunonhardgroundforalongtime,yourfeetmayhurt(疼).【答案】66.kinds67.women68.Why69.makes70.healthy71.go72.Jogging73.feel74.office75years76.first77.metres##meters78.for79.cost80.tohave【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了慢跑的好处及建议。【66题详解】句意：每天，在各种天气下，都有很多男女去慢跑。allkindsof“各种的”，空处用名词复数。故填kinds。【67题详解】句意：每天，在各种天气下，都有很多男女去慢跑。alotof后跟可数名词的复数，因此空处用名词复数women“女人”。故填women。【68题详解】句意：为什么现在慢跑如此受欢迎？根据“Mostpeoplestartjoggingbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.”可知，此处是询问原因，用why引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填Why。【69题详解】句意：慢跑使心脏强壮，帮助人们保持健康。根据“helps”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是动名词，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。【70题详解】句意：慢跑使心脏强壮，帮助人们保持健康。根据“helpspeoplekeep...”可知，此处为keep+形容词“保持某种状态”，因此用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。【71题详解】句意：如果你坚持慢跑，你就不必不吃饭来保持苗条。情态动词haveto后跟动词原形。故填go。【72题详解】句意：慢跑也可以让你感觉更好。根据“...canalsomakeyou”可知，句子缺少主语，用动名词作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Jogging。【73题详解】句意：慢跑也可以让你感觉更好。makesbdosth“让某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填feel。【74题详解】句意：Benny42岁，在办公室工作。office“办公室”，an后跟名词单数。故填office。【75题详解】句意：他几年前开始慢跑，因为他很胖。afew后跟可数名词复数，即afewyearsago“几年前”。故填years。【76题详解】句意：起初他只能跑约500米。atfirst“起初”，因此空处用序数词。故填first。【77题详解】句意：起初他只能跑约500米。metre/meter“米”，500后跟名词复数。故填metres/meters。【78题详解】句意：如果你这样做，一定要向医生寻求建议。asksbforsth“问某人某物”，空处用介词for。故填for。【79题详解】句意：慢跑花费很多吗？cost“花费”，物作主语，does后跟动词原形。故填cost。【80题详解】句意：但是有一双好的鞋子是非常重要的。itis+形容词+todosth“做某事是……”，空处用不定式作真正主语。故填tohave。六、阅读表达（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。TheGrandCanal(大运河),orDaYunhe,istheworld’slongestman-maderiver.Itincludesthreeparts,andtheBeijing-HangzhouCanalisthemostimportantone.Itisabout1,800kilometreslongfromBeijingtoHangzhou.Afterrunningformorethan2,500years,thecanalhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularplacesfortourists.Lastyear,allofthecanal’sdried-uppartswererefilled(重新注满)withwater.Thelocalgovernmentsaysthe62-kilometreboattripwillbeopentomorepeoplesoon.Itwilloffertravellersachancetoenjoynicefoodandnaturalwondersatthesametime.Moreover,travellerscanlearnaboutthecultureandoldstoriesthroughthetour.ThebestpartalongthecanalisagroupofoldbuildingsinTongzhouDistrict,Beijing.Thesebuildingscoveranareaofover15,000squaremetres,includingafamousConfuciustemple(孔庙).BuiltintheYuanDynasty(朝代),thetemplehasahistoryofaround7centuries.Plentyoftravellersenjoytakingphotosamongthoseredwallsandgreytiles(瓦片)andtheyfeelliketheygobacktotheoldtimes.81.HowmanypartsdotheGrandCanalinclude?__________________________________________82.What’sthelength(长度)oftheGrandCanalfromBeijingtoHangzhou?__________________________________________83.Whatcantravelerslearnaboutthroughthe62-kilometretour?__________________________________________84.WhenistheConfuciustempleinTongzhouDistrictbuilt?__________________________________________85.Whatcantravellersdoamongtheredwallsandgreytilesofthetemple?__________________________________________【答案】81.Three.82.About1,800kilometres.83.(The)cultureandoldstories.84.IntheYuanDynasty./Aboutsevencenturiesago.85.Theycantakephotos./Theycanenjoytakingphotos./Takephotos./Enjoytakingphotos.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国的大运河是世界上最长的人工河，并重点介绍了北京到杭州一段运河的具体情况。【81题详解】根据“TheGrandCanal,orDaYunhe,istheworld’slongestman-maderiver.Itincludesthreeparts”可知大运河包括三个部分，故填Three.【82题详解】根据“Itisabout1,800kilometreslongfromBeijingtoHangzhou.”可知大运河从北京到杭州段长约1800公里，故填About1,800kilometres.【83题详解】根据“Thelocalgovernmentsaysthe62-kilometreboattripwillbeopentomorepeoplesoon....travellerscanlearnaboutthecultureandoldstoriesthroughthetour.”可知通过62公里的旅行，游客能了解文化和古老的故事，故填(The)cultureandoldstories.【84题详解】根据“BuiltintheYuanDynasty”和“thetemplehasahistoryofaround7centuries.”可知孔庙被建于元朝，有大约700年的历史，故填IntheYuanDynasty./Aboutsevencenturiesago.【85题详解】根据“Plentyoftravellersenjoytakingphotosamongthoseredwallsandgreytiles”可知大量的游客喜欢在那些红墙灰瓦之间拍照，故填Theycantakephotos./Theycanenjoytakingphotos./Takephotos./Enjoytakingphotos.七、缺词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）WiththemonthofMaycomingnear,thehotdaysaregettingcloser.It’stimeforthesecondsolarterm(节气)insummer—GrainBuds.GrainBudsb____86____onMay21andendsonJune5thisyear.Itisaperiodofhumiddays.TheChinesecharacters(汉字)XiaoManm____8