词汇语法部分 参考

VocabularyandStructureUnit1Directions:CompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.1.Thegovernmenthasdevotedalargersliceofitsfinancial____toagriculturethanmostothercountries.A.conditions B.potential C.budgetD.economy2.Thelongdroughtcauseda(n)____shortageofwaterinthisregion.A.urgent B.acute C.dense D.rigid3.Manyinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually____papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.trade B.replace C.exchange D.reduce4.Thehistoryoflifeonearthhasbeenahistoryof____betweenlivingthingsandtheirsurroundings.A.introduction B.interview C.interference D.interaction5.Don’thavehimforafriend.He’s____acriminal.A.anythingbut B.butfor C.ratherthan D.nothingbut6.I’veseenDonnainlotsofmovies,butI’veneverseenher____.A.inperson B.inreality C.inpractice D.intheory7.TheDemocraticandRepublicanpartieshold____everyfouryearstochoosecandidatesforPresident.A.concessions B.conservations C.conversations D.conventions8.Theannualincomeofoneschoolteacherinthisplacewas____at$900onaverage.A.budgeted B.predicted C.assessed D.accounted9.Readingisapleasantwaytospendone’s____.A.leisure B.relaxation C.relief D.recreation10.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustfirstfinda____teacher.A.able B.favorable C.significant D.competent11.Janewastheonlyonewho____alltheconditions:shewasoftherequiredage,heightanddegree.A.recovered B.fulfilled C.completed D.contended12.IntheUnitedNations,manycountries____theproposaltosendmoretroopstotheMiddleEast.A.turneddown B.turnedup C.turnedoff D.turnedover13.Thereareseveralcharacteristicsofthebook____specialattention.A.worthy B.worthyof C.worthof D.worthless14.Theconsumptionmarketinthewesternw provinceswillgrowrapidly,____themarketintheaffluent(富饶的)easternareaislikelytogrowatamoderatepace.A.nevertheless B.therefore C.whereas D.consequently15.Whatonewearsdoesnotalways____whatonedoesbutgivescluestoone’stasteforlife.A.goon B.gowith C.goby D.goafter16.Itis____andencouragingtoobservethedevelopmentofthisimmenseprocess.A.distressing B.incredibleC.amused D.fascinating17.Itisreportedthatthetwoarmies____neartheborderlineagainbeforedawn.A.clashed B.crushed C.crashed D.flashed18.Themanagergaveoneofthesalesgirlsanaccusinglookforher____attitudetowardcustomers.A.seriousB.mild C.hostile D.plain19.Iamverymuch____tohearthatMr.Smithissoseriouslyill.A.frightenedB.frustrated C.disappointed D.distressed20.LouisHerman,attheUniversityofA.installed B.formatted C.devised D.equipped1-5CBBDD6-10ADCAD11-15BABCB16-20DACDCUnit3Directions:CompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.1.Thefootballmatchhadtobe_________owingto(由于)thebadweather.A.cancelledB.advancedC.arrangedD.held2.Thestarter(赛跑发令员)gavethe________fortheracetobegin.A.adviceB.signalC.glowD.attention3.Thislovelyoldtownhasa_________youcouldn'tfindinabigcity.A.conditionB.standardC.situationD.charm4.Theywereunderthe_________thatthecompanywasdoingwell,butinfactitwasinserioustrouble.A.conclusionB.expressionC.enjoymentD.illusion5.Ididn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly________tome.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged6.Pipesmadeofplasticarenowwidelyusedinbuildingastheyarelightanddonotbecome_________inwater.A.ripeB.instantC.rottenD.mature7.Wewatchedtheplane_________behindtheclouds.A.disappearingB.disappearedC.divingD.dived8.TheUnitedNationsConferenceonGlobalEnvironment,whichtookplaceearlierthisyearinVienna,wasavery________meeting.A.productiveB.communicativeC.aggressiveD.protective9.Thelocalgovernmenttrieditsbesttoensureeachofitscitizensa_________supplyoffoodatregularintervals(时间间隔).A.consistentB.continualC.continuousD.numerous10.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather________tothenewswouldbe.A.reactionB.excitementC.impressionD.opinion11.Therehavebeenmany___________intheirmarriagebuttheystillloveeachother.A.upsanddownsB.fromheadtotoeC.timeandagainD.overandover12.Thefatheradvisedhertoavoidthemistakemadebymanycouplesofmarryingforthewrongreasons________hefoundtheyoungmancharmingandintelligent.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.becauseofD.dueto13.She_________anewideaforincreasingsales.A.cameupwithB.cameupatC.camebyD.camefor14.Therainstoppedandthesun__________toshine.A.camedownB.cameoutC.cameoffD.cameon15.Afterseveraldaysofheavyraintheroof__________withaloudnoise,crashing(坠落)ontotheground.A.cameoutB.camedownC.cameonD.cameat16.TostartwithImustadmitthatatfirstIharbored______aboutamixedmarriage.A.reservationsB.preservationsC.expectationD.anticipation17.Thelawyer__________thejury(陪审团)byhismovingdefense.A.wonatB.wonoverC.cameatD.camedown18.Thegovernmentwillhavetoworkhardto__________theconfidenceofthepeopleaftertheterribleevent.A.winbackB.winthroughC.comeupwithD.comeat19.Sallyhasmadeacomplete_______influenza(流行性感冒).A.passbyB.decisionagainstC.recoveryfromD.careof20.Onhearingthebadnews,shewas_______anddidn'tknowwhattodo.A.onherguardB.withoutaclueC.overherheadD.inhertime1---5ABDDC6—10CAAAA11—15ABABB16—20ABACBUnit5A.VocabularyandStructure Directions:CompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.1.Lifeislikeanonion,youpeelitoffonelayeratatime,andsometimesyou.A.wept B.areweepingC.weepD.havewept2.Plasticsandrubberneverrot.Iftheyareburned,theygiveoffgases.A.potential B.prisoner C.poisonedD.poisonous3.Ifyouhaveasharpobjecttouseasa,ashoelacecanmakeadecentfishingline.A.hoop B.hook C.hockD.hood4.Theresearchersrecommendthatpeopleworriedaboutwatercontaminantsdrinktapwaterwithacarbon.A.fillet B.filter C.fileD.film5.Thislostknowledgeisablackholeinourlife,whichmaystarttoothervaluesaswell.A.swallow B.haveswallowedC.beingswallowedD.swallowed6.Thisisforeververyamiracle;athingtostrikeusdumb.A.literately B.literarily C.liberallyD.literally7.Providesecureforpoultry,rabbitsandotheranimalsthatcouldbeattacked.A.shed B.shell C.shelterD.sherry8.Neverarguewithanidiot.Theyyoutotheirlevelandbeatyouwithexperience.A.drag…down B.drag…up C.drags…backD.drag…through9.Iamsograteful____you____yourguidance.Idon'treallyknowhowtoexpressmygratitude.A)to…forB)for…byC)to…withD)for…to10.Advertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunication_____theadvertiserpaysforthemessagetobedelivered.A)whichB)becauseofC)inthatD)whereas11.Inthisexperiment,infectedmicewerefedondietsthatcontained_____amountsofprotein,carbohydrateandfat.A)vacantB)validC)variableD)valuable12.InChina,theLunarSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforfamily.A)reunionB)unionC)reunificationD)unification13.TheshiftledsomeanalyststoconcludeChinawasseekingtotheglobaleconomicslowdownbydevaluing.A.compensatewithB.compensateforC.compensatebyD.compensateto14.Atthemomentitwouldseemtousthatitisnotpossibletogiveyouaanswer.A.infinite B.definite C.definitive D.infinitive15.Ifso,manufacturerswillhavetonegotiatepriceswithinsurersandmediationiftheydonotagree.A.submitinB.submitby C.submitfor D.submitto16.Thesearesupposedtohelpcombatpovertybutopponentssaytheydemocraticinstitutions,includingthepolice.A.undermineB.areundermined C.underminedD.mustundermined17.Yetitisnotaforyoungpeopletobemorepatriotic,butalsomoredemandingandindividualistic.A.considerationB.conclusion C.construction D.contradiction18.Theyfoundthatthewinterfoliageintheirnewlandwasdifferent,sotheyaddedmountainlaurelandpinetothehollyandtheivy.A.somehowB.somebodyC.somewhatD.somewhere19.Inthetemperatezoneinspring,temperaturesgreatlyfromdaytoday,butdaylengthincreasessteadilybyapredictableamount.A.flourishB.fractureC.fluctuateD.frustrate20.Theyhaveambitiousplanstobuildamuseum,buthavethefundsforbasicupkeep,muchlessnewbuildings.A.rarelyB.barely C.briefly D.brilliantly1-5CDBBA6-10DCCAC11-15CABBD16-20ADCCBUnit7A.VocabularyandStructureDirections:CompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.1.Hardworktogetherwithperseverance_________tohissuccess. A.attributed B.distributed C.contributed D.devoted 2.Hisfilmcauseda_________inAmerica. A.sting B.stir C.stun D.stitch3.Thecommitteerecommendshe_______thenewfinancialmanger. A.willbe B.is C.shallbe D.be4.Therearealwayssomepartsofyourlife______whichyoucanhavelittleornocontrol. A.through B.over C.for D.by5.Peopleconcernedaboutcholesterollevelsaresuggestedto___________onmeat. A.cutaway B.cutoff C.cutdown D.cutin6.Thejob_______travelingabroadforthreemonthseachyear. A.involved B.included C.consisted D.concluded7.Youcan’tgetthere______byswimming. A.morethan B.as C.lessthan D.otherthan8.Itisnotinterestingatall,________,itisextremelyboring. A.ontheotherhand B.insteadof C.onthecontrary D.incontrast9.He________knowinganythingaboutthecorruption. A.refused B.rejected C.desired D.denied10.Asthesayinggoes:theendjustifiedthe______. A.mean B.methods C.means D.ways11.Somepatientswere_______becausethebedswereneededbynewpatients. A.discharged B.fired C.laidoff D.gaveout12.Life-long______toone’scompanyisadvocatedintheJapanesesociety. A.comment B.commitment C.promise D.guarantee13.Thisofficehasaverymodern_______thoughithasanold-fashionedappearance. A.exterior B.interior C.superior D.inferior14.Thehunterseta_______fortheanimalandfinallycaughtit. A.place B.trick C.trap D.net15.Theinternationalcommunityimposed________onthatcountryforitsterroristactions. A.ban B.sanctions C.attack D.prohibition16.Thejudgewouldsentencehimtoprisonunlesshecouldprovideevidence_________thecontrary.A.on B.by C.inD.to17.Itiswellknownthatknowledgeisthe___________conditionformentalgrowth.A.incompatible B.instead C.increase D.indispensable18.Thespoiledgirl_____________allherfailuretoherparent’seducation.A.attributed B.perceive C.define D.viewpoint19.Lorrydriverscanearnin_____________ofA$120,000ayear,plusbenefitsandvacations.A.excess B.excessive C.access D.asset20.Withmoreandmoreevidencecollected,thevictim___________hishopetobringthecriminalintocourt.A.rackedup B.comein C.fearfor D.cutdown1-5CBDBC6-10ADCDC11-15ABBCB16-20:DDAAAUnit8A.VocabularyandStructureDirections:CompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.1.Thepoet_____thewomanhelovestoarose.A.contrasts B.compares C.compels D.companies2.WhentalkingaboutChina,peopleoften_____itwiththeGreatWall.A.think B.associate C.imagine D.assist3.I’msureheisuptothejob______hewouldgivehismindtoit.A.ifonly B.incase C.until D.unless4.Inhumanfriendshipanimportant_____is“forgiveandforget”.A.principal B.primary C.principle D.chiefly5.Yourusualteacherhaslosthisvoiceand______Iamtakinghisplacetoday.A.nevertheless B.however C.accordingly D.moreover 6.Thisexpertwill_______hisremarkstoe-businessthistime.A.coordinate B.render C.confine D.depict7.Wewouldneverhavesecuredourindependencewithouttheaidyou______.A.rendered B.requested C.presented D.pursued8.__________energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.A.Accumulated B.Assembled C.Gathered D.Collected9.Theprofit-sharingplanisdesignedto_______thestafftoworkhard.A.contribute B.impose C.motivate D.require10.His________ofthecriminals’hidingplacescausedtheircapture.A.contribution B.enrollment C.accumulation D.revelation11.A______ofterritoryhadalwaysbeenawishoftherulerofthatcountry.A.introduction B.expansion C.intention D.expectation12.Thereisaforecastthatthe_______foragoodcropharvestwillberatherpoorthisyear.A.prospect B.protection C.proportion D.promise13.Youhaveto_______allmistakesfromtheessaybeforeyouhanditin.A.judge B.display C.reveal D.eliminate14.Iamnotsurprisedatallthatshechosethewhiteskirt.Shealwayshasa_______forwhite.A.prefer B.preferable C.preference D.preferred15.A_______ofrobbersbrokeintothebankandtookawayallthemoney.A.gather B.school C.rank D.gang16.IaskedherthequestionassoonasIsawher,butsheonlygavemea(n)______answerinsteadofadefiniteone.A.direct B.implicit C.clear D.infinite17.Civilizationasweknowittodayisin_____________danger.A.consistent B.constant C.consistently D.constantly18.Myheart____withprideasIwatchedmychildwinthecompetition. A.swelled B.swore C.swept D.increased19.She____greatself-controlwhentheytoldherthenews. A.disliked B.disposed C.displayed D.disordered20.Atonetimethisview____overtheacademiccircles.A.controlled B.domineered C.dominated D.charged1-5：BBACC;6-10:CAACD11-15:BADCD;16-20:BBACCUnit9Directions:CompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.1.Wecannot__________thepossibilitythatsomeonepurposefullycausedtheaccident.A.includeB.excludeC.considerD.deny2.Shewassuchaspeakerthatsheheldouraffectionduringher2hours’lecture.A.dynamicB.heroicC.specificD.diplomatic3.Theboyhasbeenlyingrepeatedly;hedeserves__________.A.bepunishedB.tobepunishingC.punishedD.tobepunished4.Notallforeignimmigrantswantto__________intothelocalcommunity.A.integrateB.combineC.inclineD.scatter5.__________thestrengthoftheopposition,wedidverywelltoscoretwogoals.A.ConsideringB.BeingconsideredC.ConsiderD.Considered6.ThegoalofthebookistobridgethegapbetweenChineseCultureandAmericanCulture.A.intensiveB.overallC.jointD.concise7.It'shardtosympathize______herpoliticalopinions,whicharetoodifferentfrommostofus.A.overB.withC.aboutD.for8.Thebirds__________atthesoundofthegun.A.scatteredB.werescatteredC.scatteringD.werescattering9.IthinkI'm__________whyIw