中考英语二轮复习话题突破课件：话题十一 中外文学与艺术

主题二人与社会话题十一中外文学与艺术

人教版外研版八下Unit6

Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.八下Unit8

HaveyoureadTreasure

Islandyet?九全Unit9

IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.七下Module8

Storytime七下Module9

Lifehistory七下Module12

Westernmusic八上Module5

LaoSheTeahouse八下Module5

Cartoons八上Module7

Afamousstory九上Module7

Greatbooks[时文悦读·素养提升]电影《长安三万里》——在壮美唐风中展现“诗意中国”⁠

⁠语法选择(素材来源：China

Daily)ThefilmChang'antakesitstitlefromtheancientnameofXi'aninShaanxiProvince,whichservedas①thecapitaloftheTangDynasty(618—907)forover280

1⁠.ThefilmshowsthefriendshipbetweenthegreatpoetsLiBai

2⁠GaoShi.Italsoshowsotherfamouspoets'works,someofwhicharestudiedwidely

3⁠modernstudentsintextbooks.(

B

)1.A.year

B．years

C．year's(

A

)2.A.and

B．but

C．so

(

A

)3.A.by

B．for

C．with

3．A此句为被动语态，by后加动作执行者。BAAThemovieincludesatotalof②48poems,withLiBai'sfamouswork,Qiang

Jin

Jiu(Invitation

to

Wine).Thepoem

4⁠intheyear744.Atthattime,thingsdidn'tgowell.Helostthetrustoftheemperor.Then,hewasforced

5⁠Chang'anandlivedinthemountainswithafewclosefriends.(

C

)4.A.iswrittenB．iswriting

C．waswritten4．C诗是被写的，且根据时间状语“intheyear744”可知用一般过去时的被动语态。(

B

)5.A.leaveB．toleaveC．leaving5．B

forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事。CBFormostChinesepeople,theTangDynastyisoneof

6⁠timesinChineseculturalhistory.Thisperiodoftimehasshaped③Chineseculturalheritage(遗产),andTangpoetryplays

7⁠importantrole.(

C

)6.A.famousB．morefamous

C．themostfamous6．C

“oneofthe＋形容词最高级”表示“最……的之一”。(

B

)7.A.aB．anC．theCBAsthemoviewillbeshowninforeigncountries,itsdirectorexpressed

8⁠hopesofdrawing④moreforeignaudiences,“Wehopethatafterwatchingthisfilm,foreignpeoplewilldiscoverthattherewassuchadynastyinChinawherepoetscould

9⁠createpoetry,expressingthejoysandsadnessofthattimeintheirworks.Wealsohopethatmoreforeignpeople

10⁠adeeperinterestinChinesepoetssuchasLiBaiandDuFu.”(

B

)8.A.he

B．his

C．him(

C

)9.A.warm

B．warmth

C．warmly9．C分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作状语修饰动词create。BC(

A

)10.A.willdevelopB．isdeveloping

C．developed10．A根据语境可知，此处表示人们对将来的希望，所以用一般将来时。A一、学习能力李白举杯吟出《将进酒》，带着围坐的高适、岑夫子、丹丘生等人，一齐驾着仙鹤飞越银河之上，这是电影《长安三万里》中颇具浪漫主义和瑰丽想象的一幕。《长安三万里》开启了一场打破时空的“唐代诗友会”。

二、语言能力熟词生义/短语积累①serveas

担任……

⁠②atotalof

总共

⁠③shapev.

塑造

⁠④drawv.

吸引

⁠担任……

总共

塑造

吸引

三、思维品质1．长难句分析Wehopethatafterwatchingthisfilm,foreignpeoplewilldiscoverthattherewassuchadynastyinChinawherepoetscould

9

⁠createpoetry,expressingthejoysandsadnessofthattimeintheirworks.[主干提取]Wehopethat[成分分析]第一个that引导的部分为宾语从句；宾语从句中，主干部分为peoplewilldiscover，afterwatchingthisfilm作时间状语；第二个that后为宾语从句，where引导定语从句(China为先行词)。2．你最喜欢的一部电影是什么？为什么喜欢呢？和大家一起讨论一下吧！

一、核心话题词汇作家与作品(Writersandworks)n.1.article文章

2.poem诗

3.novel小说

4.news新闻；消息

5．poet诗人

6.magazine杂志

7.newspaper报纸

8.play剧本；戏剧

9．work作品

10.story故事

11.treasure珠宝；财富

12.character角色adj.1.interesting有趣的

2.boring无聊的

3.wonderful精彩的4．worth值得的；有……价值的5.creative有创造力的6．fantastic极好的；非常棒的

7.favo(u)rite最喜欢的v.1.understand理解；领会

2.describe描述

3.translate翻译

4.act表演；行动微语境运用1．ThepoemFishing

in

SnowwaswrittenbyLiuZongyuanintheTangDynasty.Itwas

translated

⁠intoEnglishbyXuYuanchong.2．Thearticleis

worth

⁠reading.Itencouragespeopletokeepmovingandnottogiveup.3．Ireallydon't

understand

⁠thethirdandfourthlinesofthepoem.Couldyoupleaseexplainthemtome？translated

worth

understand

音乐与舞蹈(Musicanddance)n.1.music音乐→musician音乐家2.band乐队

3.song歌曲；歌4．record唱片

5.instrument乐器

6.guitar吉他

7．concert音乐会

8.piano钢琴→pianist钢琴家

9.violin小提琴→violinist小提琴手

v.1.play演奏

2.sing歌唱→singer歌手；歌唱家

3.dance跳舞→dancer舞蹈家微语境运用Onlyayearafterreceivingtheirfirstmusiclessons,a1.

band

⁠with16studentsfromTibetgaveitsfirst2.

concert

⁠atatheaterinShanghairecently.Duringthe90­minuteconcertonNovemberthe21st,thestudentsdanced,playedthepianoandothermusical3.

instruments

⁠，andsanginbothMandarinandTibetan.“Mr.Zhao,ourmusicteacher,plantedtheseed(种子)of4.

music

⁠inourhearts.IhopeIcancontinue5.

singing

⁠andperhapsonedaybecomeaprofessionalsinger，”saidthesingeroftheband.band

concert

instruments

music

singing

影视与戏剧(Filmsandplays)n.1.master大师；能手

2.movie/film电影

3.cartoon卡通片

4.drama戏剧

5．opera歌剧

6.fan迷；狂热爱好者

7.programme/program节目

8.director导演

9．screen屏幕；银幕10.actor(男)演员

11.actress女演员12.stage舞台微语境运用National

Treasureisaprogrammeaboutoldrelics(遗物).Itisdirectedbythe1.

director

⁠YuLei.ThereisalargeLED2.

screen

⁠onthestage.Thescreenwillshoweverydetail(细节)ofthetreasures.Theprogramtellsthestoriesandhistorybehindthetreasures.Itinvitesfamousactorstoactoutthesestoriesonthe3.

stage

⁠.Alotofpeoplelovetheprogramandtheyare4.

fans

⁠ofNational

Treasure.director

screen

stage

fans

其他艺术形式(Otherkindsofartforms)n.1.artist艺术家

2.skill技巧；技艺

3.magic魔术；魔法

4.painting绘画作品v.1.draw/paint画画→drawer/painter画家

2.build建造

3.produce生产二、核心话题词块1.translateitintoChinese把它翻译成中文

2.listentomusic听音乐3．playtheguitar/piano弹吉他/钢琴

4.playarole/partin在……中扮演角色5．gototheconcert去听音乐会6.inpublic公开地7．bepopularwith/among...受……的欢迎

8.befamous/knownfor...因……而闻名9．befamousas...作为……而出名10.tellstories讲故事11．comeout出版；出现12.endupwith以……结束13．onshow上演；在展示14.putonaperformance演出15．classical/pop/rock/countrymusic古典/流行/摇滚/乡村音乐16．be(well)worthreading(很)值得读微语境运用HaveyouheardofMillieBobbyBrown?She1.

isfamousas

⁠anactress.In2013,Milliemadeherfirstappearance2.

inpublic

⁠asAliceintheTVdramaOnce

Upon

a

Time

in

Wonderland.Thenin2016,theTVdramaStranger

Things3.

cameout

⁠.Thedramawassointerestingthatlotsofpeoplelikedit.Millie4.

playedarole/partin

⁠it.isfamousas

inpublic

cameout

playedarole/partin

三、写作佳句积累1.ThisisthemostinterestingmoviethatIhaveeverseen．这是我看过的最有趣的电影。2．Listeningtomusicmakesmerelaxed,andthat'swhyIenjoyit.听音乐让我放松，这是我喜欢它的原因。3．AssoonasIreadthebook,Ifellinlovewithit.我一阅读这本书，就爱上了它。4．Journey

to

the

WestisoneofthemostpopularstoriesinChina.在中国，《西游记》是最受欢迎的故事之一。句型仿写1．这是我读过的最有趣的书。(that引导的定语从句)

ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveread.

⁠2．这就是他最终成为一名成功作家的原因。(that'swhy...)

Thatiswhyhefinallybecameasuccessfulwriter.

⁠ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveread.

Thatiswhyhefinallybecameasuccessfulwriter.

一、阅读理解B篇(2023江西改编)Whenwethinkofart,weprobablythinkofpaintingapictureonastrongclothorspecialpaper,evenonthewallsofacity.However,inmanyculturespeoplepainttheirfacesinstead.5▲

⁠Infact,facepaintingmaybetheveryelementaryformofart.1

Thishasbeenpartofpeople'straditionsforthousandsofyears.2Facesarepaintedindifferentcolorsandpatterns.Thewaythatpeoplepaintedtheirfacescantellstoriesandlessonsfromthepast.Whydoyoupaintyourface?Peoplestillpainttheirfacesforlotsofreasons.Patternsonfacesconnectpeopletoatribal(部落)familyandcanshowwhoisthemostimportantpersoninthefamily.Forfighters,itisawaytomaketheirenemiesafraid.3Facepaintingisalsousedinmanyceremoniesandspecialcelebrations.Whyisfacepaintingimportantintheater?FacepaintingwasimportantinJapaneseandChineseancientceremonies.Itwasalsousedintraditionaltheatretochangetheactors'roles.Actorsinthosecountriesstillwearwhite,blackandredfacepaintingtodaytoshowfeelingsandmakethebadpeoplelookawful.4Wheredoesthepaintcomefrom?Tribalpeoplemakefacepaintingfromthenaturalcolorsinplantsandearth.Plantpartsareusedtomakedifferentcolors.Theingredients(原料)aredriedoverafireandthenmadeintopowder(粉末).Thisisthenmixedwithanimalfat.(C)1.【新考法·还原句子题】Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“

▲

⁠”？A．Iswallpaintingasymbol？B．Howcanyouwearfacepainting?C．Isfacepaintingart？D．Whencanyoupaintyourface?C(D)2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“elementaryform”mean?A．Expensiveform.B．Youngform.C．Beautifulform.D．Firstform.2．D词义猜测题。根据“forthousandsofyears”可知，面部彩绘已经存在数千年了，也就是一种艺术的初级形式。故选D。D(B)3.Whydidfighterspainttheirfaceswhentheyfought?A．Tolookfriendly.B．Tolookscary.C．Tolookfunny.D．Tolookpainful.B(D)4.Whatcanweknowaboutfacepainting?A．Paintingonthewallsisthefirstformofart.B．Animalfatisusedtomakedifferentcolors.C．Patternsonfacescanshowpeople'sagesinafamily.D．Facepaintingincolorscanshowactors'feelingsinChina.D(A)5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．FaceArtB．TraditionalPaintersC．WallPaintingsD．TribalCelebrations5．A根据首段“However,inmanyculturespeoplepainttheirfacesinstead.”和后文具体内容可知，本文主要介绍了面部彩绘这种艺术形式。故选A。短文大意：本文主要介绍了面部彩绘这种艺术形式。A二、阅读理解C篇(2023中山三模)配对阅读。左栏是五位同学当前的心情或计划，右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。A.When

You

Believetellsyouthatwhenyoumeetdifficultiesinlife,youcanmakeitaslongasyoubelieveyoucan.Wheneveryouwanttogiveup,itprovidesyouwithstrengthandlove.B.Sounds

of

Silenceisa1960sfolksongsungbySimonandGarfunkel.Themelody(旋律)isslowandthelyricsarebeautiful.Thesongmaycomfortyouwhenyou'rehelpless.C.Sugarisasongfullofasweetfeelingoflove.Itgivesitsfansapleasantlysurprisinggift,withitslightmusicstyleandthewonderfulMV.D.Take

Me

Home,Country

Road.Wheneveritissung,peoplearebroughtbacktothebeautyoftheirhometownaswellasthehappyoldtimes.E.Auld

Lang

Synewasapoematfirst,andlaterchangedintoasong.Studentsliketosingitatthegoodbyepartytorecalltheoldtimesandshowtheirbestwishesforthefuture.F.Don't

CryisagreatsongsungbyGunsN’Roses.It'sawell­knownrockmusicforpeopletodanceto.Themostspecialpartisitsexcitingmelody,whichcangreatlyencouragepeople.G.Valder

Fieldsisapopularfolksongallovertheworld.Itssoftandwarmmusicmightremindyouofthewindofspringandmakeyoujoyfulandhappy.(D)1.Aliceisanexchangestudent.ShehaslivedinChinaforthreeyears.Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.(

A

)2.Jimmyishavingahardtimelearningphysics.Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.(

F

)3.Hanswantstojoininamusicbandandplaywithothers.Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancingtoit.DAF(

B

)4.Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenfeelshelplessandworriesaboutherscores.Sheexpectstoenjoysomepeacefulmusicwhenshedoesn'tknowwhattodo.(

E

)5.Joeisgoingtoattendagraduationparty.Hewantstoshowhisbestwishestoalltheclassmatesthroughasong.Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.BE三、⁠

⁠短文填空what

record

address

poem

how

communicate

book

online

he

for

as

free[“外卖诗人”王计兵：赶着时间，写着诗]WangJibingisa55­year­olddeliveryman(外卖员).Since2009,Wanghaswrittenover4，0001.

poems

⁠.1．poems根据下文描述可知是写诗，根据空前的4，000可知用复数。poems

Inthe1980s,whenWangwasnot20yet,hefollowedabuildingteamtoworkinShenyang,LiaoningProvince.Whiletakingawalkoneday,hefoundabookstorewherehecouldreadfor2.

free

⁠.Hepickedupabookandbeganreading,anditbecame3.

what

⁠hedideverynight.3．what此处缺少宾语从句的连接词，备选词中what和how可引导宾语从句，do是及物动词，需要接宾语，故填what。free

what

what

record

address

poem

how

communicate

book

online

he

for

as

free“Sometimes,whenIwashalfwaythroughastory,the4.

book

⁠wasgonethenextday，”hesaid.So,hecameupwiththeideatokeepwritingthestoriesbyimagining.He5.

recorded

⁠themintheformofadiary.Afterlearninghowtouseacomputerinthe2000s,Wangtriedtowritepoems6.

online

⁠.5．recorded句子缺少谓语动词，结合备选词可知，record符合，表示“用日记的形式记录它们”。6．online根据前面的“useacomputer”可知，这里表示他在网上写诗。book

recorded

online

what

record

address

poem

how

communicate

book

online

he

for

as

freeWangsaidthatdeliveringfoodallowedhimto7.

communicate

⁠withmorepeopleandexperiencemorethings.“Ienjoymyjob8.

as

⁠adeliveryman.Itgreatlyinspires(激励)me.”Wang'spoemPeople

in

a

Hurry,whichmade9.

him

⁠well­knownonline,isbasedonanunpleasantfooddeliveryexperiencein2019.Becausethecustomerleftthewrong10.

address

⁠，hehadtorushseveraltimestogetthefooddelivered.Italsomadeotherorderslate.Onhiswaybackfromwork,hewrote,“Peopleinahurryhavenoseasons,onlyfromthelaststationtothenext.”Hesaidwritingthispoemmadehimfeelmorecomfortable.communicate

as

him

address

10．address根据下文“hehadtorushseveraltimestogetthefooddelivered”可知，这里表示顾客给了错误的地址。短文大意：本文主要介绍了外卖诗人王计兵的故事。

四、读写综合A.回答问题(2023河南改编)HaveyouheardofOliverTwistorPeterPan?ThesearejustsomeofthecharactersthathavebeencreatedbyBritishwriters.GeoffreyChaucerwasafamouspoetinthe1300s.HewrotepoeticshortstoriesaboutpeopletravellingtoCanterbury.ThestoriesarecalledThe

Canterbury

Tales.1ProbablythemostfamousBritishwriterisWilliamShakespeare.Inthelate1500sandearly1600s,Shakespearewroteplaysthatbecamefamousallovertheworld.Theyarestillverypopulartoday.Someofhisplaysarecomedies,suchasTwelfth

Night,andothersaretragedies(悲剧),suchasKing

Lear.2Britishpeoplelovereadingstories.Earlystorieswereoftenprintedachapter(章节)atatimeinanewspaper.2Peoplewouldhavetogetthenewspapereveryweektoreadthewholestory.Oneofthemostfamousstories,Oliver

Twist,waswrittenbyCharlesDickensatthattime.Therearemanychildren'sbooksbyBritishwriters.Maybeyouhaveheardofsomeofthem.RobertLouisStevensonwrotetheadventurenovelTreasure

Island.J.M.BarriewrotePeter

PanandLewisCarrollwroteAlice's

Adventures

in

Wonderland.DoyouknowateddybearcalledWinniethePooh？4ItwascreatedbyA．A.Milne.Anditisstilloneofthechildren'sfavoritecharacters.TherearesomanyfamouscharactersinBritishplays,novelsandpoetry.Whatothercharactersdoyouknow?1．WhowroteThe

Canterbury

Tales?

GeoffreyChaucer./GeoffreyChaucerwroteTheCanterburyT⁠GeoffreyChaucer./GeoffreyChaucerwroteTheCanterburyTales.

⁠2．WhichkindofplayisTwelfth

Night,acomedyoratragedy?

Acomedy./Itisacomedy.

⁠Acomedy./Itisacomedy.

3．Wherewereearlystoriesprinted?

Inanewspaper./Theywereprintedinanewspaper.

⁠Inanewspaper./Theywereprintedinanewspaper.

4．WhatisWinniethePooh?

Itisateddybear./Ateddybear.

⁠Itisateddybear./Ateddybear.

5．HowmanyBritishwritersarementionedinthispassage?

Seven./SevenBritishwritersare