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人教版必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroPeriod1ReadingWhoisyourhero/heroine?
Whydoyouadmirehim/hermost??Whatpersonalqualitiesdothesepeoplehave?WilliamTyndale
believedthattheBibleshouldbeabletobereadbyeveryone.AtthattimeChristianitywasthereligionofEnglandbuttheBiblewasonlyreadandunderstandbypriestsandreligiouspeople.ItwaswritteninseveraldifferentancientlanguagesandtherewasnoversioninEnglish.WilliamTyndalemadeithislife’sworktotranslatetheBibleintoeasilyreadableEnglishforthepeopleofhistime.WilliamTyndalewasputinprisonanddiedforhisideasbuthisworkwaslaterusedintheBible.
SunYat-sen
foundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.
MahatmaGandhigaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.
NelsonMandela
foughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.Hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.NeilArmstrong
wasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon.HewasapilotintheAmericanAirForceandlaterjoinedtheastronautprogramme.Hewaschosentobethefirstmantowalkonthemoon.Whatqualitiesmakeagreatperson?paymoretimenevergiveupintelligentNeverloseheartwheningreattrouble
doyourbestsetupanaimgetonwellwithothersinsistonwhattheypursuehelpothersbeactiveinsocietyactivitiesBewillingtodopublicserviceNelsonMandelaElias?What’stheconnectionbetweenthem?Howmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto?Givethegeneralideaofeachpart.PartIParagraph1-2ThelifeofElias’lifebeforehemetNelsonMandela.Paragraph3-5ThechangeofElias’lifeafterhemetNelsonMandelaandwhatMandeladid.PartIITimezone:pleasefindoutwhathappenedinElias’lifeinthefollowingyears?1940:Eliaswasborn.1942:Eliaswasatwoyearsoldbaby.1944:Eliaswasfouryearsold.1946:Eliasbeganschool.1948:Eliasleftschool.1950:NelsonMandelaopenedhislawfirm.1952:Eliaswas12andmetMandela.1954:EliaswasfourteenandencouragedbyMandela.EliasmetNelsonMandelaatschool.NelsonMandelawasablacklawyer.Eliaswasunabletoreadorwritebecausehewaslazy.NelsonMandelahelpedhimkeephisjob.Eliaswashappyblowingupgovernmentbuildings.NelsonMandelabelievedthatblackpeoplewerebeingtreatedaswellaswhitepeopleinSouthAfrica.NelsonMandelathoughtviolencewasagoodwaytohelpblackpeople.ThegovernmentwerehappywithNelsonMandelaandtheANC.FTFTFFFFUnderlinethoseyouthinkareusefulordifficult,thentalkaboutthemwithyourgroupmembers.loseheartintroubleworryaboutoutofworkYouthLeagueasamatteroffactThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandela,wasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Inwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems.Aftertryinghard,Igotajobinagoldmine.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.Wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfighttheGovernment.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.Studentsdiscussthefollowingquestionswiththeirpartnersandgivetheirownopinion.WhydidEliassupportNelsonMandela?WhatproblemsdidtheblackpeoplelikeEliashave?Whydidhesupportviolencewhenhedidnotagreewithit?WhydidEliassupportNelsonMandela?
BecauseNelsonMandelausedtohelphiminJohannesburg.AndEliasjoinedtheANCYouthLeaguewhichwasorganizedbyNelsonMandela.2.WhatproblemsdidtheblackpeoplelikeEliashave?
Blackpeoplehadnovoteandcouldnotchoosewhoruledthem.Thepartsoftownwheretheylivedwereplacesdecidedbywhitepeople.Theycouldnotgetjobstheywanted.TheplacestheywerethepoorestareasinSouthAfrica.Noonecouldgrowfoodthere.PossibleanswersStudentsdiscussthefollowingquestionsingroupsoffour.Afterthediscussion,therepresentativesfromeachgrouppresenttheirviews.WhatdisadvantagesdidEliashaveinfindingajob?HowdidthenewgovernmentinSouthAfricatreatthewhitepeople?Isitfairtotreatothersbadlyforthingstheycannotchange,likethecolorofskinoreyesortheraceonebelongto?Giveareason.Whatdowecallitwhensomepeoplearebadlytreatedbecauseoftheirraceandothersnot?用where,which,when,whose填空1)Dorothyalwaysspokehighlyofherroleintheplay_________,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.2)Ishallneverforgetthedays________Ilivedinthecountrywithmyparents.3)Thefactory________hisbrotherworksliesinthesouthofthecity.4)Theytookcareoftheoldman________sonlosthislifeinthefire.whichwhenwherewhose
shoulddo
表示应该做,一般指现在或将来的动作,指过去的动作时应站在过去的角度。
shouldhavedone
表示本应该做而没有做的。站在现在的角度上评说过去的事情。asleep,sleep&sleepy--Ishestillsleeping?--Yes,heisfast
asleep.Iwastoosleepytoheartheendofhertalk.Iusuallysleepsevenhoursaday.asleep
是表语形容词,意为“睡着的”。sleep
是动词或名词,意为“睡觉”。sleepy是形容词,意为“打盹的”。3.Astheywerenotclevererthanme,butdidpasstheirexam,IknewIcouldgetadegreetoo.由于他们不如我聪明而又确实通过了考试,我知道我也能获得学位。
didpass
为强调结构,强调谓语动词时,在动词原行前加do,does,did.Dobecareful!IdohopeyouhaveamerryChristmas!HedoesspeakEnglishwell!5.Alltheterrorandfearofthattimecamebacktome.
terrorn.恐怖,可怕的人或事
Themurderwasaterrortothepeopleinthetown.
fearn.恐惧,可怕
vt.恐惧,害怕+n./todo/that…Doyoufeardeath?Shefearstospeakinourpresence.Ifearthatwecan’tprotectourselves.forfearof…&forfearthat…担心
Heleftanhourearlierforfearofmissingthetrain.Sheworriedforfearthatthechildwouldbeh
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