Module12素能测评课件英语九年级上册

Module12素能测评一、

单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）（

A

）1.（2022·齐齐哈尔）—CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcanmakemorefriends？—Sure.Ithinkbeinghonestisthefirst

⁠.

A.stepB.scoreC.senseD.sight（

A

）2.ThegovernmentinChinahasendeditsone-child

⁠andletonefamilyhavetwochildren.

A.policyB.stepC.methodD.roadAA（

D

）3.Theexamwillbe

⁠intotwoparts.Let’stakethefirstpartnow.

A.encouragedB.connectedC.spreadD.divided（

C

）4.Toprotectourhome—theearth，weshouldstoppeople

⁠theenvironment.

A.topolluteB.polluteC.frompollutingD.topollutingDC（

B

）5.Please

⁠thewatertapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.

A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnonD.turnup（

B

）6.Thewomanwantstousethe

⁠bagtogoshoppingbecauseitcanbeusedmanytimes.

A.clothesB.clothC.waterD.paper（

C

）7.Sleepingwithlightsonisa（n）

⁠.You’dbettermakesureallthelightsareoffbeforeyougotobed.

A.pollutionB.actionC.wasteD.collectionBBC（

D

）8.Theseapplessmellbad.Please

⁠.

A.throwawayitB.throwitawayC.throwawaythemD.throwthemaway（

B

）9.—Thecarsgiveoffalotofwastegas.—Yes.Peopleshouldtakeactionto

⁠airpollution.

A.reuseB.reduceC.recycleD.repeat（

D

）10.—Whathaveyou

⁠thebadmilk？

—Ihavepoureditaway.A.triedoutB.cleanedupC.askedforD.donewithDBD二、

完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Naturalresourcesarethingsthatcomefromtheearth.Weneedtousethemofteninourdailylife.Ournaturalresourcesarelimited（有限的）.Thismeansthattheywillnot

1

⁠forever.Somearerenewable，likewhenyouplantanewtreeafteryou

2

⁠onedown.Othersarenotrenewable，likewhenyoudigcoal（煤）outofthe

3

⁠，andonceitisused，itisgone.

Peoplerealisethe

4

⁠thattheearth’snaturalresourcesarelimited，andthattheycandothingstohelpconserve（节约）thoseresources.

5

⁠youtrytoconserveanaturalresource，youtrytouselessofit，soitwillnotgetusedupso

6

⁠.Onewaythatpeopleconservefuel，likegasoline，isridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe

7

⁠isshortinsteadofdrivingeverywhere.

Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittostay

8

⁠.Wecanconservewater

9

⁠makingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak（漏）.Wecanalsomake

10

⁠choicestoconservewater，likeonlyusingthedishwashersorwashingmachineswhentheyarefull.Everyonecanmakecontributionstosavingnaturalresources.

（

A

）1.A.last

B.spread

C.burn

D.change（

B

）2.A.turn

B.cut

C.put

D.move（

C

）3.A.station

B.building

C.ground

D.brick（

D

）4.A.news

B.plan

C.decision

D.fact（

A

）5.A.When

B.Although

C.Whatever

D.Whether（

D

）6.A.slowly

B.hard

C.regularly

D.fast（

D

）7.A.money

B.space

C.place

D.distance（

A

）8.A.alive

B.alone

C.asleep

D.awake（

C

）9.A.about

B.for

C.by

D.with（

C

）

B.funny

C.wise

D.surprisingABCDADDACC三、

阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）（A）（2022·贺州改编）DuringancienttimesinChina，childrendidn’thaveanysmartphones，iPadsorcomputerstohavefun.Instead，theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let’stakealook.Stoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty，kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina，anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarved（雕刻）intosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood，insteadofpaper.Nowadays，thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite，Tianjinkite，andWeifangkite.Andtheyarequitedifferentfromeachother.Forexample，theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.Hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren，populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay：coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoenjoythemselvesor，morecommonly，onechildmusttrytofindotherplayerswhohide.Watchingshadowplays

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistsusepuppets（木偶）behindthescreentoshowallkindsofshadows，tellingstorieswithmusic.DuringtheQingDynasty，shadowplayartreacheditstop，andwasshownforeachimportantoccasion.（

D

）1.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeofaccordingtothepassage？A.Paper.B.Stone.C.Bamboo.D.Wood.（

C

）2.WhatisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.DuringtheQingDynasty，kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthesouthernpartofChina.B.Theearliestkitesweremadeofpaper.C.Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren.D.DuringtheMingDynasty，shadowplayartreacheditstop.DC（

B

）3.Howmanychildren’sgamesinancienttimesarementionedinthispassage？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（

B

）4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“occasion”probablymeaninChinese？A.海洋B.场合C.机会D.目标BB（

A

）5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Children’sgamesinancientChinaB.Children’sgamesinsmartphones，iPadsorcomputersC.KickingstoneballsinancientChinaD.Playinghide-and-seekinancientChinaA（B）Accordingtoresearch，morethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodsgotowasteinLaura’scountryeachyear.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply（供应）.Itisasadfact，especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatalleveryday，shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelesssheltersinhercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears，thesameprojecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurantsthroughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&Find，andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.Howdoesitwork？Throughanapp，Feed&Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsandrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft，theycanusetheapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverworkingfortheprojectisthensenttopickitupandtakeittoashelter.Prettycool，right？It’snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaurahopingthatshecouldhelpdevelopsimilarprojectsfortheircommunities.Somepeople，however，haveconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.Still，thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.（

B

）1.ThenumbersinParagraph1tellus

⁠.

A.somepeoplearepoorB.foodwasteisseriousC.thepopulationislargeD.theresearchisinteresting（

A

）2.Laura’sprojectfirstgotfoodfrom

⁠.

A.herschooldininghallB.herfamilyC.afastfoodrestaurantD.ahomelessshelterBA（

D

）3.PeopleinothercitieswouldlikeLaurato

⁠.

A.findatruckdriverB.visittheircommunitiesC.giveawayfoodtothemD.helpdevelopprojectslikehers（

C

）4.Theunderlinedword“concerns”inthispassagemeans“

⁠”.

A.waysB.secretsC.worriesD.decisionsDC（

B

）5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage？A.AdiningguideappB.AfoodsharingprojectC.AdrivingserviceappD.AfoodsafetyprojectB四、

用方框中所给的选项补全对话（有两项多余）（每小题2分，共10分）A：Hi，Jane，wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment？B：Ofcourse.

1

A：Well，first，youcanstartbyturningoffthelights.B：OK，that’seasy.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.What’snext？A：Second，

2

⁠Don’ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon’thaveto.

B：Thatwillsavemoneytoo.Whatelse？A：Third，

3

B：Mm，newspapers，magazines...Wegetalotofpaperathome.Goodidea！A：Thefourthideaisturningofftheshowerwhenyou’renotusingit.B：YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair？A：Yes.Getwet.

4

⁠Puttheshampooinyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.

B：

5

A：Yes，itwillhelpalot.A.WhatcanIdo？B.Turnofftheshower.C.don’tuseplasticbags.D.trytorecyclepaper.E.Youcantrytoreusewastewater.F.youcanrideabicycle.G.Willthathelptheenvironment？1.

A

⁠

2.

F

⁠

3.

D

⁠

4.

B

⁠

5.

G

⁠A

F

D

B

G

五、

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）1.Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink

less

⁠（little）colatokeepfit.

2.Shoppingbagsshouldn’tbethrownaway.Weshould

reuse

⁠（use）them.

3.Thecompanyhasfoundaway

toreduce

⁠（reduce）thewasteandwon’tputitintotheriveranymore.

4.Mygrandfatheroften

repeats

⁠（repeat）thathewantstogobackandliveinthecountryside.

5.（2022·常州）Whenareyougoingtoshowushowtoseparate

waste

⁠（wasteful）intodifferentgroups，Tom？

less

reuse

toreduce

repeats

waste

六、

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文（每小题1分，共10分）Wastecanbeseeneverywhereanditcanbringalotofproblems.Chinaisrichinsomeresources，1.

but

⁠weareshortofothers，suchasfreshwater.Itissaidthatwewillhavenocoalor2.

oil

⁠tousein100years.Also，thereisnot3.

enough

⁠foodinsomeareas.Soifwekeep4.

wasting

⁠ourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove？Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshould5.

say

⁠“no”topeoplewhowastethingseveryday.

but

oil

enough

wasting

say

Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingsto6.

stop

⁠wastefromhappening.Forexample，remembertoturn7.

off

⁠thelightswhenweleavetheroomandwe’dbetteruseboth8.

sides

⁠ofpaper.Alsoweshouldtrynotto9.

order

⁠morefoodthanweneedandsoon.Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged，andwastecanbestoppedonedayifwedo10.

our

⁠best.

stop

off

sides

order

our

七、

（2022·恩施）任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.Worstofall，wedon’tevenhaveenoughdrinkingwater.B.Butnow，somewastewaterfromchemicalfactoriesisrunningintotherivers.C.Today，somelargecitiesarereusingtheirwater.D.First，weshouldprotectourwaterresourcesandnotpollutethem.E.Wehavepollutedtheearth，anditissicknow.Theearthisourhome.Somethingswehavedonearegoodfortheearthwhilesomearebad.1.

E

⁠Wecanseemanykindsofpollutionaroundus，especiallywaterpollution.

Waterpollutionisbecomingseriousinmyhometowngradually.Oneyearago，itwasavillagewithcleanriversandbeautifulmountains.2.

B

⁠Asaresult，itmakesthewaterdirtyandsmellterrible.Mostofthefishinthewaterhavegoneandwecan’tswimintheriver.3.

A

⁠Waterisveryimportanttohumanbeings，sowhatshouldwedotoprotectandsaveit？

E

B

A

4.

D

⁠Thegovernmentshouldpasslawsagainstwaterpollution.Second，weshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.Forexample，turnoffthetapsintime.Third，weshoulddiscoverwaystoreusewater.5.

C

⁠Last，let’strytospreadthemessageaboutprotectingandsavingwater.Makemorepeoplearoundusknowtheproblemofwatershortagesandhowtohelptosolveit.

Wemustsaveeverydropofwater.Don’tletourtearsbethelastdropofwaterontheearth.D

C

八、

（2022·湖州）书面表达（共20分）假如你是李雷，上周参观了以“WorkingtheWasteintoMagic”为主题的环保作品展。请你根据以下信息，写一篇短文，在英语课上介绍相关展品并分享自己的想法与感受。WhatwereonshowWhat

they

are

made

of/fromWhatyouthinkclotheschairsmodelplanes...wastepaperplasticbottlesusedwoodandglass...creativesave......注意：1.短文须介绍至少