东航执照英语1附有答案

东航执照英语1[复制]单选题1Anyadjustments/teststhatarenecessaryaspartofinstallationorreactivation[单选题]*任何作为必要的安装或者拆卸程序的调试/测试应该按合适的顺序在文本中显示。为了执行特定的功能，系统的部件彼此关联。(正确答案)任何作为必要的安装或者重新启动激活程序的调试/测试应该按合适的顺序在文本中显示。答案解析：易单选题2Asystemisacombinationofinterrelatedcomponentsarrangedtoperformaspecificfunction.[单选题]*系统是相互关联的部件的组合，这些部件被安排执行特定的功能。(正确答案)为了执行特定的功能，系统的部件彼此关联。系统中彼此关联的部件，用于执行各自不同的功能。答案解析：易单选题3ThepoweroutputoftheAPUgeneratororexternalpowercartcanalsoconnecttotheACbusesthroughtheclosedauxiliarypowerbreaker（APB）orexternalpowercontactor（EPC）.[单选题]*通过闭合辅助电源断路器或者外接电源接触器，也能把APU发电机或外电源车的输出电源连接到交流汇流条上。(正确答案)通过闭合交流电源断路器或者外接电源接触器，也能把APU发电机和外电源车的输出电源连接到交流汇流条上。通过闭合辅助电源断路器或者外接电源接触器，也能把APU发电机和外电源车的输出电源连接到交流汇流条上。答案解析：易单选题4确保设备底部的两个插头啮合。[单选题]*Makesurethatthetwospigotsatthebottomoftheunitengage.(正确答案)Makesurethatthetwospigotsatthebaseoftheunitengage.Makesurethatthetwospigotsatthetopoftheunitengage.答案解析：易单选题5经测试，此系统无故障。[单选题]*Thissystemstillworksaftertest.Testshowsnofaultsinthissystem.(正确答案)Thissystemisinoperativebeforetest.答案解析：易单选题6Functionaltests,whichismorespecificthantheoperationaltest,requiressupplementgroundequipmenttobedoneandascertainasystemorunitisfunctioninginallaspectsaccordingtominimumacceptabledesignspecifications.[单选题]*OperationaltestismorecomplexandspecificthanthefunctionaltestFunctionaltestsrequiresupplementequipmenttobedone.(正确答案)Functionaltestisusedtoensureaunitisfunctioninginallaspectsinaccordingtomaximumacceptabledesignspecifications.答案解析：易单选题7Ifaparagraphhasmorethansixsentences,thendivideitintotwosmallerparagraphs.Then,yourtextwillbeeasiertoread.[单选题]*Aparagraphmusthavemorethan6sentencestobeeasiertoread.Aparagraphshouldhaveasmanyas6sentencestoread.Aparagraphshouldhave6sentencesmost,otherwiseitwouldbemuchdifficulttoread.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题8Aircraftflightcontrolcableisthestrandedsteelcableusedtoactuatethecontrolsofanaircraft.Thecableismadeofeitherstainlesssteelorgalvanizedcarbonsteel.[单选题]*Thematerialusedfortheflightcontrolcablemaybethestainlesssteel.(正确答案)Aluminiumalloycanbeselectedasmaterialfortheaircraftflightcontrolcables.Galvanizedcarbonsteelcanneverbeusedtomakeflightcontrolcables答案解析：易单选题9Duringanin-flightstart,theEECselectsthetwoignitionexciterstogetpower.[单选题]*Duringanin-flightstart,theEECselectseitherignitionexcitertogetpower.Iftheengineneedtostartinflight,theEECwillselectsbothignitionexciterstogetpower.(正确答案)Duringanin-flightstart,oneignitionexciterisactiveandtheotheronestandby.答案解析：易单选题10Staticdischargerisadeviceattachedtoanaircraftcontrolsurefacetodischargestaticelectricityintotheair.[单选题]*Staticdischargerattachedtotheflightcontrolsurfaceisusedtodischargestaticelectricitywhichbuildsupasairflowsacrossthesurface.(正确答案)Staticdischargerattachedtotheaircraftfuselageisusedtodischargestaticelectricitywhichbuildsupasairflowsacrossthesurface.Staticdischargerattachedtotheflightcontrolsurfaceisusedtodischargedirectcurrentelectricitywhichbuildsupasairflowsacrossthesurface.答案解析：易单选题11Somechemicalsmustbewellkeptsothattheycanbeused.[单选题]*Somechemicalscannotbeusediftheyarewellkept.Somechemicalsmustbewellkeptaslongastheycanbenused.Somechemicalscanbeusedonlyiftheyarewellkept.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题12Calculatethepressurewiththeapplicableformula.[单选题]*用正确的公式计算压力。用合理的方式计算压力。用适用的公式计算压力。(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题13Ifthelowpressurecondition,replacetheunit.[单选题]*GoesonProceedsContinues(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题14Copydensitymustbeuniformthroughoutthepage.[单选题]*Copydensityshouldbethesamethroughthepage.(正确答案)Copydensitymustbedifferentthroughthepage.Densityofcopymustbedifferentthroughthepage.答案解析：易单选题15Thesepartscaneasilybend,breakorbecomeincorrectlyaligned.[单选题]*这些部件不容易弯曲、断裂或对不齐这些部件很容易掰断、断裂或对不齐这些部件很容易弯曲、断裂或对不齐(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题16确保伺服组件处于打开位置。[单选题]*Makesurethattheservicecontrolunitisintheopenposition.Makesurethattheservocontrolunitisintherightposition.Makesurethattheservocontrolunitisintheopenposition.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题17用柔软的布将窗户擦亮[单选题]*Polishthewindowglasswithasoftcloth(正确答案)CleanthewindowglasswithasoftclothUseasoftclothtocleanthewindowglass答案解析：易单选题18气流沿着缝翼的顶部和底部表面流动。[单选题]*Theairflowthengoesalongtheaboveandbottomsurfacesoftheaileron.Theairvaluethengoesthroughthecoverandbottomsurfacesoftheflank.Theairflowthengoesalongthetopandbottomsurfacesoftheslats.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题19Onethirty-twoisanexampleoffraction.[单选题]*一百三十二是一个整数的例子。三十二分之一是一个分数的例子。(正确答案)一分三十二秒是一个剪辑的片段。答案解析：易单选题20Whentherequiredmaintenanceprocedureisnotlengthyandisrelativelysimple,acombinationoftheabovemaybegroupedunderoneheadingandcalledmaintenancepractices.[单选题]*当所需的维修程序不长且相对简单时，可将上述内容组合为一个标题，称之为维修实践。所需的维修程序不长且相对简单时，可以组合为一个抬头，称之为维修程序。当所需的维修程序不长且相对简单时，可将上述内容组合在一个标题下，称之为维修实践。(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题21IFFUEL（ONTHEGROUND,IMMEDIATELYGOTOASAFEAREA.[单选题]*GOINTOSPILLS(正确答案)FLOW答案解析：易单选题22Theexhaustgastemperatureindicator,onpistonenginepoweredairplanes,istheinstrumentusedtoidentifytheleanfuelflowmixturesforvariouspowersettings.[单选题]*在活塞发动机驱动的飞机上，排气温度指示器用于识别各种功率设置下的油气比。(正确答案)在活塞发动机驱动的飞机上，排气温度指示器用于设置各种功率设置下的油和空气的混合比。在动力活塞驱动的飞机发动机上，排气温度指针用于识别最大功率设置下的油气比。答案解析：易单选题23THEENGINE.[单选题]*COMMENCESTART(正确答案)ACTIVATE答案解析：易单选题24TheListingofCAPInspectionscontainsallContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionsintheCAP,innumericalorderbyCAPinspectionnumber,withfulltitle,date,effectivityandinspectioncompliance.[单选题]*IntheListingofCAPInspections,apartfromfulltitle,date,effectivityandinspectioncompliance,allContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionsintheCAPareexcludeinnumericalorderonthebasisofCAPinspectionnumber.Alongwithfulltitle,date,effectivityandinspectioncompliance,allContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionsintheCAPareexcludeinnumericalorderinthelightofCAPinspectionnumber,intheListingofCAPInspections.AllContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionsintheCAParecovered,innumericalorder,intheListingofCAPInspectionsalongwithfulltitle,date,effectivityandinspectioncompliance(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题25THEOILLEAK（THEENGINETOSTOP.[单选题]*CAUSED(正确答案)RESULTINLEADEDTO答案解析：易单选题26雷达罩的状况对其性能有者重要的影响。[单选题]*Theconditionoftheradomeisveryimportantforitsperformance.(正确答案)Theconditionoftheantennainfluencesitspropertiesgreatly.Theconditionoftheradarhasanimportanteffectonitscharacteristics.答案解析：易单选题27TheseALlsaremandatoryandcannotbechangedordeletedwithouttheapprovaloftheFAAofficethatisresponsiblefortheairplanemodelTypeCertificate,orapplicableregulatoryagency.[单选题]*这此ALIs是强制性的，未经负责飞机型号证书的FAA办公室或适用的监管机构的批准，不能更改或删除。(正确答案)这些AL山s是指令性的，未经FAA办公室批准不得更改或删除。FAA办公室负责飞机型号证书或发布适用的管理规章这些ALs是非常必要的任何更改或删除必须获得FAA办公室批准，或者其他可以领发飞机型号证书的监管机构的批准。答案解析：易单选题28溶剂会对油漆造成损坏。[单选题]*Solventscanavoiddamagetopaint.Solventscancausedamagetopaint.(正确答案)Solutioncancausedamagetopaint.答案解析：易单选题29IftheCONTNUEshowsduringtheBITEtestthendotheinstructionsthatshowontheCDUdisplaybeforeyoupushtheLSKthatisadjacenttoCONTINUE.[单选题]*IftheCONTINUEisdisplayedduringBITEtest,executetheinstructionspresentedontheCDUdisplaybeforepressingLSKwhichisnexttoCONTINUE.(正确答案)WhenCONTINUEappearsintheBITEtest,followtheinstructionsshownontheCDUandthenpushtheCONTINUEbuttonnexttoLSKIftheinstructionsareshowntheCDUdisplayduringtheBITEtestbeforeyoupresstheadjacentLSK,pushCONTINUE.答案解析：易单选题30Opencommunicationshouldexistwiththeoperatortellingthemanufacturerassoonassomenewkindofsituationrisesandthemanufacturerrespondingbackwithsolidhelptotheoperators.[单选题]*应建立开放的沟通渠道，使运营人能够在出现新问题时及时告知制造商，而制造商能够作出回应，为运营人提供切实帮助。(正确答案)运营人应在出现新问题时告知制造商建立开放的沟通渠道，制造商也应该及时作出回应并向运营人提供切实帮助。运营人应建立开放的沟通渠道，并在新问题出现时告知制造商，要求制造商作出回应并为其提供切实帮助。答案解析：易单选题31所有页面上必须有制造商的报头，出版物标题，飞机型号，发行或修订日期。[单选题]*Themanufacturer'smarks,publicationtitle,airplanemodel,andissueorrevisiondatemustshownonallpages.Themanufacturer'sheadline,publicationtitle,airplanemodel,andissueorrevisiondatemustprintonallpagesThemanufacturer'smasthead,publicationtitle,airplanemodel,andissueorrevisiondatemustappearonallpages(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题32Tightentheboltsmanuallyifyoucannotdoitwiththespecifiedtool.[单选题]*Tightentheboltsmanuallyuntilyoucandoitwiththespecifiedtool.Tightentheboltsmanuallyifitisnotfeasibletodoitwiththespecifiedtool.(正确答案)Incasethatyoucannotdoitwiththespecifiedtoolincase,tightentheboltsmanually.答案解析：易单选题33Measurethedimensionswithametalrulerthathasgraduationsinmillimeters.[单选题]*用米尺来衡量金属盒的容识。评测金属规则的维度，来作长远的分级。用一个带有毫米刻度的金属尺来测量尺寸。(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题34易碎接头是常闭活门。[单选题]*Thefragileconnectorisusuallyclosed.Thequick-breakswitchisnormallyintheoffposition.Thefrangiblefittingisanormallyclosedvalve.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题35Overhaulofanyorallcomponentsinthischaptermustbeaccomplishedinaqualifiedshopinaccordancewithdatasuppliedbythecomponentmanufacturer.[单选题]*Withtheaidofthecomponentmanufacturer,allcomponentsinthischaptercanbeoverhauledinanyworkshopswithdifferentqualifications.Withoutthedatasuppliedbythecomponentmanufacturer,itispossibleforthemostqualifiedshoptooverhaulanycomponentsincludedinthischapter.Youmustoverhaulanyofallcomponentsinthischapterinaneligibleshoponthebasisofdataprovidedbythecomponentmanufacturer.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题36ThisCaphasbeenpreparedwiththeintenttoexpandpresentinspectionrequirementsasafurtherassuranceoftheabilityoftheairplanetoperformwithinthelimitsoftheoriginalcertification.[单选题]*编写本CAP旨在扩大现有的检查要求，以进一步保证飞机在初始认证范国内的性能。(正确答案)本CAP准备延伸目前的检查要求，以更远地保证飞机在初始认证极限内的性能能力。准备本CAP的要求是想要加强现有的检查，作为飞机在原认证范围内执行能力的更好保证。答案解析：易单选题37快速拉动氧气面罩开始供氧[单选题]*Quicklyturnontheoxygensystem,themaskbeginstosupplyoxygen.Pulltheoxygenmaskwithasuddenmovementtostarttheflowofoxygen.(正确答案)Suddenlystarttheoxygensupplysystem,thelakedrops.答案解析：易单选题38润滑升降舵调整片饺链[单选题]*Lubricatetheelevatortabhinges.(正确答案)Lubricanttheelevatortablinks.Greasetheailerontabhinges.答案解析：易单选题39不要操作刹车来降低蓄压器中的压力。[单选题]*Donotoperatethebrakestodecreasethepressureintheaccumulators.(正确答案)Donotcontrolthebrakestoincreasethepressureintheaccumulators.Donotmaneuverthebrakesforaugmentationofthepressureinthereservoir.答案解析：易单选题40Removeoilandgreasewithadegreasingagent[单选题]*Useadegreasingagenttoremoveoilandgrease(正确答案)DrawoilandgreasefromadegreasingagentAddoilandgreaseintoadegreasingagent答案解析：易单选题41Showthedateoftherevisiononeachrevisedpage.[单选题]*TherevisiondatesneedtobedisplayedateachrevisionlocationTherevisiondateneedstobedisplayedinanobviousplace.Therevisiondateshouldbedisplayedoneveryrevisionpage(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题42Starteachsectiononaright-handpage.[单选题]*从右侧页面开始记录每个部分每个部分都要从右侧页面开始(正确答案)每个部分都写在右侧页面上答案解析：易单选题43发动机图一部分，包括曲轴，主连杆总成、凸轮、凸轮转动齿轮、挺杆导套、滚柱、托架等[单选题]*Thesectionoftheenginewhichcontainsthesleeve,masterandlinkrodassemblies,cams,camdrivegears,tappetguides,carriers,etc.ThesectionoftheenginewhichContainsthecrankshaft,masterandlinkrodassemblies,cams,camdrivegears,tappet,guides,rollers,carriers,etc.Thesectionoftheenginewhichcontainsthecrankshaft,masterandmanifoldassemblies,cams,camdrivegears,tappet,guides,rollers,carriers,etc.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题44Thissectionincludesthoseinstructionsnecessarytotoworpushtheaircraftinnormalorabnormalconditions.throughoperatorinspections.[单选题]*本节介绍了牵引飞机和在正常或非正常情况下推飞机的必要指示本节包括在正常或异常情况下牵引或推飞机的必要指示(正确答案)本节包括在正常或异常情况下飞机滑行或推飞机的必要指示答案解析：易单选题45Whenthelightcomeson,settheswitchtoNORMAL.[单选题]*当灯点亮后，将电门设置到NORMAL位(正确答案)当灯熄灭后，将电门设置到NORMAL位当灯点亮后，将电门复位到NORMAL位答案解析：易单选题46这些维护程序仅适用于主起落架。[单选题]*Theseproceduresareappliedtothenoselandinggearonlywhenmaintained;Theseproceduresareusedtomaintainthemainlandinggearonly;Thesemaintenanceproceduresareapplicabletothemainlandinggearonly;(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题47Thediscrepancyreportshouldincludethefollowing:ContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionNumber;AirplaneModelandSerialNumber;AirplaneHours;TitleofContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspection;LocationandDescriptionoftheDamage;HowDetected.[单选题]*ContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionNumber;AirplaneModelandSerialNumber;AirplaneHours;TitleofContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspection;LocationandDescriptionoftheDamageandHowDetectedshouldbeincludedintheCAPreport;Thereportofdiscrepancyshouldcontainthefollowing:ContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionNumber;AirplaneModelandSerialNumber;AirplaneHours;HeadingofContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspection;LocationandDescriptionoftheDamage;Detectingways(正确答案)Thediscrepancyreportshouldcovertheinformationotherthanthefollowing:ContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionNumber;AirplaneModelandSerialNumber;AirplaneHours;TitleofContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspection;LocationandDescriptionoftheDamage;HowDetected答案解析：易单选题48Warningsandcautionsshallprecedethetexttowhicheachapplies,butnotesmayprecedeorfollowapplicabletextdependingonthematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotcontainproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.[单选题]*Properwarningsandcautionsshallbeprovidedsteadofthetextwhilenotesmayprecedeorfollowsuitabletextuptothematerialtobehighlighted.warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotshowproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.(正确答案)Unlikewarningsandcautionswhichmustlinesintherearoftext,notesmayprecedeorfollowporpertextuptothematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotprovideproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.Likewarningsandcautionswhichmustlinesintherearoftext,notesmayprecedeorfollowporpertextuptothematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotprovideproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.答案解析：易单选题49扭力臂组件将轴上的扭转载荷传递给减震支柱。[单选题]*Thetelescopiclinkassemblytransmitsactivityloadsfromtheaxletotheshockstrut.Thetorsionlinkassemblytransmitstorsionalloadsfromtheaxletotheshockstrut.(正确答案)Thespringlinkassemblytransmitselasticloadsfromtheaxletotheshockstrut.答案解析：易单选题50此外，所有手册的封面将在封面上醒目地显示以下声明“这本手册包含FAR部要求的维修信息”（根据需要插入23或25部）。[单选题]*Inaddition,thecoversofallhandbookswilldisplaythefollowingstatementprominentlyonthecover'THISHANDBOOKINCLUDESTHEMAINTENANCEINFORMATIONREQUIREDTOBEAVAILABLEBYFARPART'（InsertPart23or25asappropriate）.(正确答案)Inaddition,thecoversofalloperatorsManuelwilldisplaythefollowingstatementprominentlyonthecover'THISHANDBOOKINCLUDESTHEMAINTENANCEINFORMATIONREQUIREDTOBEAVAILABLEBYFARPART'（InsertPart23or25asappropriate）Inaddition,thecatalogofalloperatorsManuelwilldisplaythefollowingstatementprominentlyonthecatalog'THISHANDBOOKINCLUDESTHEMAINTENANCEINFORMATIONREQUIREDTOBEAVAILABLEBYFARPART'（InsertPart23or25asappropriate）.答案解析：易单选题51Itisexpectedthatthemanufacturersofmajorcomponentswillprovidemaintenance,troubleshooting,inspectionandrepairdataintheformatofthisspecification.[单选题]*主要设备的制造商应按本规范的标准提供维护、故障排除、检查和更换资料。主要部件的制造商应按本规范的格式提供维护、故障排除、检查和修理资料。(正确答案)主要部件的制造商应按本文件的格式提供勤务、故障排除、检查和修理资料。答案解析：易单选题52适当地包括与门控制相关的电气和液压系统。[单选题]*Electricalandhydraulicsystemsassociatedwithdoorcontrolareincludedasappropriate.(正确答案)Electricalandhydraulicsystemscontrolrelateddoorsystems.Electricalandhydraulicsystemscontrolingrelateddoorsystems.答案解析：易单选题53Someairplanes,particularlyrelativelysimpleairplanes,maynotneedCAPsbecauseadequateinformationtomaintaintheircontinuingairworthinessthroughouttheirusefullivesiscontainedintheairplane'smaintenancemanual.[单选题]*一些飞机，尤其是相对小型的飞机，可能不需要CAP,因为在该飞机的维修手册里已经包含了飞机生命期内用来保持持续适航的足够信息。一些飞机，尤其是相对简单的飞机，可能不需要CAP,因为在该飞机的维修手册里已经包含了飞机有效生命期内用来保持持续适航的足够信息。(正确答案)一些飞机，尤其是相对简单的飞机，可能不需要CAP,因为在该飞机的维修手册里已经包含了飞机有效生命期内用来维修和持续适航的足够信息。答案解析：易单选题54本规范包含了对于FAA和FAR的参考。[单选题]*ThisSpecificationcontainsreferencestotheFAAandtheFAR.(正确答案)ThisspecificationincludesFAAandFARreference.ThisspecificationisareferenceforFAAandFAR.答案解析：易单选题55油脂污染会对轴承造成损伤。[单选题]*contam