东航执照英语3附有答案

东航执照英语3[复制]单选题121Toattach,connect,orputtogetherthepartsofsomething.[单选题]*ASSEMBLE(正确答案)INSTALLREMOVE答案解析：易单选题122制造商在本节中应提供一份设备清单，作为单独的文件附于本手册，或单独提供。[单选题]*InthissectionwhichisaseparateattachmentoftheHandbookorasaseparatedocument,themanufacturershallprovideanequipmentlist.Themanufacturershallprovideanequipmentlistinthissection,inaseparatedocumentappendedtotheHandbook,orasaseparatedocument.(正确答案)BeingaseparateappendixoftheHandbookorasaseparatedocument,themanufacturershallprovidealistofequipmentofthissection.答案解析：易单选题123INCORRECT[单选题]*不正确的，错误的不一致不精确的(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题124EACHSURVIVALKITTHESEITEMS.[单选题]*CONTAINS(正确答案)COVERSCOMPRISES答案解析：易单选题125Thefirststepinlistingpossiblecausesofeachtroubleistoshowwhatsectionsofthesystemmaybeatfault.[单选题]*Listingpossiblecausesofeachtroubleistoshowwhatsectionsofthesystemmaybeatfaultisthefirstthingweshoulddo.Whatsectionsofthesystemmaybeatfaultdependsonthefirststepinlistingpossiblecausesofeachtrouble.Toshowwhatsectionsofthesystemmaybeatfault,listingpossiblecausesofeachtroubleisthefirstthingweshoulddo.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题126将其中一个空调组件电门置于“高流量”位。[单选题]*Settheairconditioningswitchtotheupposition.Placeanairconditioningswitchabovethenormalposition.PutoneofthepackswitchesintheHIGHposition(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题127机身上有三个千斤顶点。[单选题]*Therearethreejacksonboardthefuselage.Therearethreejackingadaptersonthefuselage.Therearethreejackingpointsonthefuselage.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题128Makesurethattherateofsupplyoffuelfromthewingtankstothecentertankisequal.[单选题]*Makesurethatthefuelquantityfromthewingtankstothecentertankisthesame.Makesurethatfuelfromthewingtanksflowsatthesamerateintothecentertank.(正确答案)Makesurethatthefuelflowsuppliedtothewingtanksandthecentertankisatthesamerate.答案解析：易单选题129如果污染物造成孔堵塞超过50%，就要清洁显示组件后面的吼。[单选题]*Ifasmanyas50%oftheholesarecontaminated,youshouldcleanthedisplayunitsbehindstheholes.Theholesonthebottomofthedisplayunitshouldbecleanedonceover50%ofthemarecloggedduetocontamination.Ifcontaminationcausesablockageofmorethan50percentoftheholes,thencleantheholesontherearofthedisplayunits.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题130LubricatetheO-ringswithhydraulicfluid.[单选题]*把O形封圈浸泡在液压油里面。防止液压油腐蚀○形封圈。用液压油润滑○形封圈。(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题131当液压系统B的发动机驱动泵压力低于正常时，液压动力转换组件系统为前缘襟翼和缝翼提供备用液压。[单选题]*WhenhydraulicsystemBenginedrivepumppressureisundernormalconditions,thehydraulicpowertransferunitsystemsuppliesstandbyhydraulicpressuretotheleadingedgeflapsandslats.ThehydraulicpowertransferunitsystemisprovidesparehydraulicpressuretotheleadingedgeflapsandslatswhenhydraulicsystemBengine-drivenpumppressureisabnormal.ThehydraulicpowertransferunitsystemsuppliesalternatehydraulicpressuretotheleadingedgeflapsandslatswhenhydraulicsystemBengine-drivenpumppressureisbelownormal.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题132Thedifferencebetweenthetwodimensionsmustnotbemorethan0.10mm.[单选题]*Thedifferencebetweenthetwosizesmustbe0.10mmorless.(正确答案)Thedifferencebetweenthetwodimensionsmustexceed0.10mm.Theerrorbetweenthetwosizesmustbelessthan0.10mm.答案解析：易单选题133Cleantheexterioroftheequipmentanditsmountingshelfhardwareusingavacuumcleanerandbrush.[单选题]*用真空清洁器和刷子清洁设备的内部及其底座。用真空清洁器和刷子清洁设备的外表面以及安装架。(正确答案)真空清洁设备及硬件设施的表面涂层。答案解析：易单选题134Reserveshallbecomputedas45minutesatthecruisepowertobeusedfortheflight.[单选题]*计算在巡航功率下飞行45分钟所消耗的油量。以巡航功率飞行45分钟后计算航班的储备油量航班所需的储备燃油量应为巡航功率下45分钟所使用的然油量。(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题135Putawarningnoticeinthecockpittotellpersonsnottooperatetheflightcontrols.[单选题]*在驾驶舱放置警告标识，同时告知相关人员不要操作飞控系统。在驾驶舱放置警告标识，告知人员不要操作飞控舵面。(正确答案)在驾驶舱放置警告标识以告知无需操作飞控舵面的人员。答案解析：易单选题136Identifysectionsthatcancausespecifictypesoftrouble.[单选题]*Restoresectionsthatrelatetocertaintypesoftrouble.Locatesectionsthatrelateingeneraltypesoftrouble.Recognizesectionsthatleadtoparticulartypesoftrouble.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题137Ifasupplyshutoffvalvewasclosedforlessthanfiveminuteshomaintenanceisrequiredandshutoffperiodsarenotaccumulative[单选题]*Ifasupplyshutoffvalvewasclosedwithinfiveminutesofmaintenanceperformanceisneededandshutoffperiodsarenotaccumulated(正确答案)MaintenanceactionisnotnecessaryandshutoffperiodsarenotcalculatedunlesstheshutoffvalvewasclosedforlessthanfiveminutesWhenasupplyshutoffvalvewasclosedforfiveminutes,maintenanceactionishardlyrequired,andshutoffdurationarenotincluded答案解析：易单选题138Refertotheappropriatemanufacturer'sServiceManual[单选题]*请参阅相应的制造商维修手册(正确答案)请参阅授权的制造商维修手册请参阅相应的供货维修手册答案解析：易单选题139Thisistheminimumflightspeedatwhichtheairplaneisdirectionallyandlaterallycontrollable[单选题]*Thisisthelowlimitofflightspeedatwhichtheairplanecanbecontrolleddirectionallyandlaterally(正确答案)Thisistheupperlimitofflightspeedatwhichtheaircraftisdirectionallyandlaterallycontrollable.Thisisthelargestflightspeedatwhichtheairplaneisdirectionallyandlaterallysteerable.答案解析：易单选题140航空器审定服务办公室是在副局长领导下的各办公室中的一个，它的职责是监督航空器审定管理局及华盛顿总部与设计，生产和适航审定有关的各项工作[单选题]*AmongtheofficesundertheAssociateAdministratoristheAircraftCertificationService,whichhastheresponsibilityforoverseeingtheAircraftCertificationDirectorate,andtheisWashingtonHeadquartersoperationsrelateddesign,production,andairworthinesscertificationAircraftCertificationDirectoratewhichisoneoftheofficesundertheAssociateAdministratorisresponsibleforoverseeingtheAircraftCertificationDirectorate,andtheWashingtonHeadquartersoperationsrelatedtodesignproduction,andairworthinesscertification.(正确答案)OverseeingtheAircraftCertificationDirectorate,andtheWashingtonHeadquartersoperationsrelatedtodesign,production,andapprovalisthedutyofAircraftCertificationServicethatisamongtheofficesundertheAssociateAdministrator答案解析：易单选题141Thissectionincludesthoseinstructionsnecessarytotoworpushtheaircraftinnormalorabnormalconditions.throughoperatorinspections.[单选题]*本节介绍了牵门飞机和在正常或非正常情况下推飞机的必要指示：本节包括在正常或异常情况下牵引或推飞机的必要指示；(正确答案)本节包括在正常或异常情况下飞机滑行或推飞机的必要指示：答案解析：易单选题142确保单向阀上的箭头远离接地供气管。[单选题]*Makesurethatthearrowonthecheckvalveisdistantfromthegroundairsupplyline;Makesurethatthearrowonthereliefvalvestaysawayfromthegroundairsupplyline;Makesurethatthearrowonthecheckvalvepointsawayfromthegroundairsupplyduct;(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题143Themetalhasalayerofplasticonittopreventcorrosion.[单选题]*Themetalishasaplasticcoattopreventitselffrombeingdamaged;Themetaliscoveredoutsidetoprotectitselffromdamage;Themetalhasacoatingofplasticonittopreventcorrosion;(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题144Hydraulicfluidexpandsastemperatureincreases.[单选题]*Hydraulicfluiddeflationsastemperatureincreases;Hydraulicfluiddilatesastemperatureincreases;(正确答案)Hydraulicfluidexpandsastemperaturedecreases;答案解析：易单选题145Thewaterquantitytransmitterisfragile.[单选题]*Thewaterquantitytransmitteriseasilydamaged;(正确答案)Thewaterquantitytransmitterisexpensive;Thewaterquantitytransmitterisunstable;答案解析：易单选题146Thosefittingsandbracketswhichareusedforthesupportofequipmentinandaboutthepowerpackage.[单选题]*动力装置内及周围用于支撑设备的配件和托架。(正确答案)动力装置内用于支撑设备的配件和托架用配件和托架支撑动力装置内及周围。答案解析：易单选题147Warningsandcautionsshallprecedethetexttowhicheachapplies,butnotesmayprecedeorfollowapplicabletextdependingonthematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotcontainproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.[单选题]*Properwarningsandcautionsshallbeprovidedsteadofthetextwhilenotesmayprecedeorfollowsuitabletextuptothematerialtobehighlighted.warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotshowproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.(正确答案)Unlikewarningsandcautionswhichmustlinesintherearoftext,notesmayprecedeorfollowporpertextuptothematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotprovideproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.Likewarningsandcautionswhichmustlinesintherearoftext,notesmayprecedeorfollowporpertextuptothematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotprovideproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.答案解析：易单选题148发动机及所有附件使用同一种润滑油。[单选题]*Theengineandallauxiliaryequipmentusethesamelubricant.(正确答案)Theengineandallancillaryequipmentusethesamelubricant.Theengineandallaccessoriesusethesamelubricant.答案解析：易单选题149包括附件部分整流罩、整流片、整流罩支架、连接和锁定机构等项目的功能和维护方面，不包括与机身一体的结构，其应包含在对应的结构章节中。[单选题]*Includesthefunctioningandmaintenanceaspectsofitemssuchasaccessorysectioncowls,cowlflaps,cowlingsupports,andattachandlockingmechanisms,etc.DoesnotincludethestructureintegralwiththeairframewhichshallbecoveredintheapplicableStructuresChapter.(正确答案)Includesthefunctioningandmaintenanceaspectsofitemssuchasaccessorysectioncowls,cowlflaps,cowlingsupports,andattach,lockingmechanisms,andthestructureintegralwiththeairframe.TheapplicableStructuresChapterincludesthefunctioningandmaintenanceaspectsofitemssuchasaccessorysectioncowls,cowlflaps,cowlingsupports,andattachandlockingmechanisms,etc答案解析：易单选题150发动机中包含螺旋桨轴和减速齿轮的部分。包括用于前部安装的附件驱动装置等。[单选题]*Thesectionoftheenginewhichcontainsthepropellershaftsandreductiongears.Includesitemssuchasdrivesfornosemountedaccessories,etc.(正确答案)Thesectionoftheenginewhichcontainsthepropellershaftsandreductiongears.Excludesitemssuchasdrivesfornosemountedaccessories,etc.Thesectionoftheenginewhichcontainsthepropellershaftsandenginegears.Includesdrivesfornosemountedaccessories,etc.答案解析：易单选题151通过修正速度的影响，如马赫配平和速度稳定性，自动保特安全飞行姿态的系统部分，包括传感、计算、驱动、指示和警告装置，如计算机、同服系统、执行器、警告灯等。[单选题]*Thatportionofthesystemthatautomaticallymaintainsasaftyflightaltitudebycorrectingforeffectsofspeed,suchasmachtrimandspeedbalance.Thisincludessensing,computing,actuating,indicating,andwarningdevicessuchascomputers,servos,actuators,warninglights,etc.Thatportionofthesystemthatautomaticallymaintainsasafeflightattitudebycorrectingforeffectsofspeed,suchasmachtrimandspeedstability.Thisincludessensing,computing,actuating,indicating,andwarningdevicessuchascomputers,servos,actuators,warninglights,etc.(正确答案)Thatportionofthesystemthatautomaticallymaintainsasafeflightattitudebycorrectingforeffectsofairspeed,suchasmachtrimandspeedstability.Thisincludessensor,computer,actuator,indicate,andcautiondevicessuchascomputers,servos,actuators,warninglights,etc.答案解析：易单选题152当它被作为一个整体时，这个术语描述了完整的编号。[单选题]*Thistermdescribesthemultiplenumberwhenitisdesignedtoasawhole.Thistermdescribesthecompletenumberwhenitisreferredtoasawhole.(正确答案)Whenitistakentoawhole,thetermdescriblytheperfectnumber.答案解析：易单选题153Thelocalizercourseisalignedwiththecenterlineoftherunway.[单选题]*定位器与跑道中心线对齐航道与跑道中心线对齐(正确答案)航道与跑道中心线平行答案解析：易单选题154扩孔至比标准孔大0.20英寸。[单选题]*Givethehole0.20-inchover-ream.Spreadthehole0.2-inchlargerthanthestandard.Reamthehole0.20inchlargerthanthestandard.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题155CSD（constant-speeddrive）isacomponentusedwitheitheraircraftgasturbineorreciprocatingenginestodriveACgenerator,whichthespeedoftheoutputshaftoftheCSDisheldconstantwhilethespeedofitsinputshalfvaries.[单选题]*thespeedoftheoutputshaftoftheCSDisconstantnomatterifthespeedofitsinputchanges.(正确答案)thespeedoftheoutputshaftoftheCSDvariesnomatterifthespeedofitsinputkeepsconstant.thespeedoftheoutputshaftoftheCSDisconstantonlyifthespeedofitsinputremainsthesame.答案解析：易单选题156Maneuveringspeedisthemaximumspeedatwhichtheflightcontrolscanbefullydeflectedwithoutdamagetotheairplanestructure.[单选题]*Maneuveringspeedisthelowestspeedatwhichtheflightcontrolscanbefullydeflectedwithoutdamagetotheairplanestructure.Maneuveringspeedisthemaximumspeedatwhichtheflightcontrolscanbefullydeflectedandnostructuredamageoccurs.(正确答案)Maneuveringspeedisthemaximumspeedatwhichtheaircraftcanflywithoutdamagetotheairplanestructure.答案解析：易单选题157Eachmulti-modereceiver（MMR）sendsrunwaycourseandILSdeviationdatatotheon-sideAFDC.[单选题]*Theleftmulti-modereceiver（MMR）sendsrunwaycourseandILSdeviationdatatotheleftAFDC.(正确答案)Theleftmulti-modereceiver（MMR）sendsrunwaycourseandILSdeviationdatatotherightAFDC.Theleftmulti-modereceiver（MMR）sendsrunwaycourseandILSdeviationdatatoboththeleftandrightAFDC.答案解析：易单选题158Theimportantpartsmustbehighlightedbyusingthewarings,cautionsandnotes.[单选题]*警告、注意事项和说明用在重要的部分重要的部分必须通过警告、注意事项和说明来突出强调(正确答案)重要的部分可以通过警告、注意事项和说明来突出强调答案解析：易单选题159Makesurethetailisnosignofcontactground.[单选题]*确认飞机尾部无损坏迹象。确认飞机尾部无擦地迹象。(正确答案)确认飞机尾部无地面标志。答案解析：易单选题160最大着陆重量是允许着陆接地的最大重量。[单选题]*Maximumlandingweightismaximumweightapprovedforthelandingtouchdown(正确答案)Maximumlandingweightismaximumweightsuppliedforthelandingcontact.Maximumlandingweightisminimumweightprovidedforthelandingtouchdown.答案解析：易单选题161Thecontrolunitisinstalledaftofthecockpit.[单选题]*该控制组件安装在机身尾部该控制组件安装在驾驶舱后部(正确答案)该控制组件位置在驾驶舱底部答案解析：易单选题162Eventhoughlargeillustrationsarelaidouthorizontally,itispreferredtohaveindexingcalloutsandtitlesreadvertically.[单选题]*如果大型插图水平放置，索引批注和标题最好是径向放置尽管大型插图水平放置，索引批注和标题最好是垂直放置(正确答案)因为大型插图横向放置，索引批注和标题最好是垂直放置答案解析：易单选题163Itisexpectedthatthemanufacturersofmajorcomponentswillprovidemaintenance,troubleshooting,inspectionandrepairdataintheformatofthisspecification.[单选题]*Themanufacturersofmajorcomponentsmustprovidemaintenance,troubleshooting,inspectionandrepairdatainthesamelayoutofthisspecification.Themanufacturersofmajorcomponentsislookingforwardtomaintenance,troubleshooting,inspectionandrepairdatawiththesameformofthisspecification.Themanufacturersofmajorcomponentsshouldprovidemaintenance,troubleshooting,inspectionandrepairdatawithsameformatofthisspecification.(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题164不定期维修检查是指制造商认为特殊或不寻常的情况下对飞机、其系统和组件进行的维修检查和检验，这些检查和溢验与上-10规定的时限无关。[单选题]*Unscheduledmaintenancearethosemaintenancechecksandinspectionsontheaircraft,itssystemsandunitswhicharerecognizedbythemanufacturerasspecialorunusualconditionswhicharenotrelatedtothetimelimitsspecifiedin-10above.(正确答案)Fortheunscheduledmaintenancechecksandinspectionsofaircraft,aircraftsystemsandcomponents,themanufacturershallnotincludespecialorunusualconditionsfromthetimelimitsspecifiedin-10.Iftheunscheduledmaintenancechecksandinspectionsontheaircraft,itssystemsandunitsarespecialorunusualconditions,thetimelimitsspecifiedin-10shallbereferredtobythemanufacturers.答案解析：易单选题165IflimitationsareincorporatedinSection9,thisSectionshallcontainanoterefeningthereadertothatsectionforlimitationsontheoptionalsystemsorequipment.[单选题]*如果限制载明在第9节，该节应有一个说明，告诉读者应到这节来查找关于选装系统和设备的相关限制。(正确答案)如果限制包含在第9节，这节应包含选装系统和设备的相关限制，仅供读者参考。如果限制体现在第9节，这节应包含系统和设备的相关限制，供读者参考。答案解析：易单选题166姿态指示仪指示姿态[单选题]*Attitudeindicatorindicatesattitude(正确答案)AltitudeindicatorindicatesattitudeAttitudeindicatorindicatesaltitude答案解析：易单选题167FlightldlePoweristhepowerrequiredtorunanengine,inflight,atthelowestspeedthatwillensuresatisfactoryengineoperationandairplanehandingcharacteristics.[单选题]*Inflight,FlightIdlePowerrequiredfortheenginetooperateatslowlyspeedisanimportantconditiontoensuregoodengineoperationandairplanehandingcharacteristics.FlightIdlePoweristhepowerrequiredforanenginetooperateataminimumspeedduringflighttoensuresatisfactoryengineoperationandaircrafthandingcharacteristics.(正确答案)Inflight,goodengineoperationandaircrafthandingcharacteristicsareguaranteedtoprovidetheenginewithFlightIdlePowerneededtooperateatthelowestspeed.答案解析：易单选题168Tomakesomethingvisiblebyanexternalsourcesuchaslight.[单选题]*DIMDARKILLUMINATE(正确答案)答案解析：易单选题169TheContinuing/AirworthinessProgramInspectionDocument（CAP）isinspectiondatathat,whencombinedwiththeoperator'sexistingmaintenanceprogram,willhelpmaintainthestructuralintegrityandcontinuedairworthinessoftheABCXXXSeriesairplanes.[单选题]*如果与营运人现有的维修方案相结合，持续适航方案检查文档（CAP）是一种检查资料，将有助于保持ABCXXX系列飞机的结构稳定性和持续适航性。持续适航方案检查文档（CAP）是一种检查资料，与营运人现有的维修方案相结合，将有助于保持ABCXXX系列飞机的结构完整性和持续适航性。(正确答案)持续适航方案检查文档（CAP）是一种与营运人现有的维修方案相结合检查资料，将有助于保特ABCXXX系列飞机的结构辨识度和特续适航性。答案解析：易单选题170THISSTEPMAKESSURETHATTHEFUELPUMP（CORRECTLY.[单选题]*WORKSOPERATES(正确答案)MAKES答案解析：易单选题171设置电门到2的位置，以得到正确的值。[单选题]*toarriveattheincorrectvalue,settheswitchtoposition2togetthecorrectvalue,settheswitchtoposition2(正确答案)togettheincorrectvalue,settheswitchtoposition2答案解析：易单选题172监控转弯马达的工作。[单选题]*Monitortheoperationoftheactuatormotor.Monitortheoperationofthesteeringmotor.(正确答案)Monitortheoperationofthestartingmotor.答案解析：易单选题173Amodularengineisinstalledtoallofthemodernaircraft.[单选题]*所有现代飞机都安装了单元体发动机(正确答案)一个整体化发动机被安装在所有的现代飞机上模块化发动机安装在所有现代飞机上答案解析：易单选题174ThepurposeofSTEistogivetechnicalwritersguidelinesonhowtowritetechnicaltextsinaclear,simpleandunambiguousmannerthateadersthroughouttheworldwillfindeasytounderstand.[单选题]*TheaimofSTEisthatreadersallovertheworldcaneasilyunderstandthetechnicaltextsandthatwriterswhoareresponsibleforpreparingtechnicaltextsknowhowtopreparetheminaeasymethod.TheobjectiveofSTEistoprovidewriterswithgeneralprinciplesonhowtopreparetechnicaldocumentsinaclear,simpleanddistinctmannerThatreadersallovertheworldcaneasilyunderstand.(正确答案)ThefunctionofSTEistodescribehowtopreparetechnicaltextsinaeasy.Clearandspecificwayandtoallowreadersallovertheworldtounderstanddifficultly.答案解析：易单选题175润滑垫圈的一侧。[单选题]*Lubricateonesideofthewashers.(正确答案)Lubricateonesideoftheseals.Washonesideofthewashers.答案解析：易单选题176能量永远不会产生或消失这是一条物理定律。它只是从一种能量变成了另一种能量。在我们的例子中，动能在刹车时转变为热能。[单选题]*Energyisnevercreatedorlostit'saphysicslawthatitjustchangesfromonekindofenergytoanotherandinourcase,motionenergyturnsintoheatenergywhenwebrake.Itisalawofphysicsthatenergyisneverp