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读后续写:八步创意模板写作TOC\o"1-3"\h\uPart1:八步法详解 1Part2:高考真题实战演练 5实战演练1:读后续写浙江卷 5实战演练2:读后续写浙江卷 9Part3:高考真题再现 11真题1:2022.6新高考1卷(身残志坚的男孩) 11Part1:八步法详解(1)情绪:消极情绪(2)细节:进一步解释描写(3)转折:个人的努力或借助外界(4)转机:事情似乎有了转机,并抱有希望,感到欣慰(5)失望:但是问题还是没有解决或出现了新问题(6)新法:突然有了一个想法(一句话说明这个想法)(7)结局:过了一段时间;事情有了最后的转折(8)总结:点题,呼应前文详述:(1)消极情绪典型表达是:感到(这个可以有很多表达方式,并且可以结合在每一个环节中,可有非谓语动词形式和介词短语)1.aflushof(表情绪的名词)=awaveof...=afeeling/senseof...一阵...2.joy/excitement/pride/anger/rage/panic/terror/sorrow/sadness/grief/embarrassment/dispointment/guilt/shame...)3.(表情绪的名词)floodedoversb=sweptoversb
因...颤抖tremble//shiver/shake(withfear,panicexcitement,rage...)
(2)进一步细节描写典型是:流泪;心里想……流泪:1.泪水模糊了眼睛Tearsblurredone'seyes.
2.眼睛模糊了One'seyesgotmisty.
3.泪眼模糊One'seyesmisted/dimmedwithtears.4.几乎要哭了...beclosetotears5.泪水落下tears(rolldownone'seyes/cheeks/face)
心里想1.
从句,内心的声音告诉某人...
Aninnervoicetoldsbthat
2....thought/saidtooneself
(3)转折(个人努力或借助外界)典型是:鼓起勇气或另外一方的鼓励;毫不犹豫pluckup/take/gather/one'scourage(todo...)
毫不犹豫:1.某人迫不及待地想做某事sbcouldhardlywaittodosth
2.不假思索,毫不犹豫withoutasecondthought3.连想都没想withouteventhinking
4.毫不迟疑地withoutdelay5.毫不犹豫withouthesitation
(4)事情似乎有了转机,并抱有希望,感到欣慰典型表达是:似乎:好像...Itwaslikedoingsth好像...Itseemedasif/that...希望:1.hopingthat
从句抱着一丝希望
2.see/feelaglimmerofhope看到一丝希望3.tryinghardtodosth
欣慰:1....breathedasighofrelief松了一口气
2....sighedwithrelief松了一口气3.(Awaveof)relieffloodedthrough/washedoversb
4.toone'srelief,..
使人欣慰的/放心的是
(5)但是还是问题还是没有解决或出现了新问题典型是:不幸的是;不知道做什么不幸的是:但是某人真不走运Butbadluckforsb,...但白费力气/徒劳butinvain
3.
但没有成功butwithoutsuccess
4.但没有用butnouse
不知道做什么1.某人做了某事,不知道下一步该怎么办。Sbdidsth,wonderingwhattodonext.2.某人做了某事,不知道接下来该怎么办Sbdidsth,notknowingwhattodonext.3.某人做了某事,不确定下一步该怎么办。Sbdidsth,unsureofwhattodonext.
4.某人不知所措。Sbwasatalosswhattodo.5.感到难以决定...Sbwasinadilemmaaboutwhethertodoornot.(6)突然有了一个想法:一句话表示想法典型:某人想到/明白...;
有了主意1.Itsuddenlyoccurredtosbthat
从句=Ithitsbthat
从句=Itstruckmethat
从句
=Itdawnedonsbthat
从句2.(idea,thought...)occurred/cametosb.=...came/flashedintoone'smind=...crowdedinone'smind3.One'smindbegantorace(7)皆大欢喜:过了一段时间,事情有了最后的转折过了一段时间1.notlongafterthat,...=shortlyafterwards,...=beforelong,...=Itdidn'ttakelongbefore
从句=Ittooksometimebefore从句不久,...
2.foraninstant/moment一瞬间
有了结果1.Toone'ssurprise(delight)/Strangelyenough,itturnedoutthat
从句2.Butonsecondthoughts,...但是转而一想,...3.Butwhathappenednextwaspuremagic.
接下来发生的非常奇妙
皆大欢喜:参考(1)
(8)最后总结,点题典型是:直到...才意识到...1.
倒装句:Notuntil
时间状语
didsbrealize/noticethat
从句2.
强调句:Itwasonly时间状语
thatsbrealizedthat
从句
还记得某人的话;还在某人的脑海中1.One'swords(echoed/rangout)inone'sears.2.One'swords(voice/song)lingered/whisperedinone'smind/head.
3.One'sheadwasstillfullof...
经历与教训1.Whata/an...lessonsbtaughtme(sblearnedfromsb)!
(valuable/useful/great/painful)2.Whata/an...experiencesbhad!3.
(enjoyable/pleasant/wonderful/unforgettable/memorable/interesting/valuable)4.Downdeepinone'sheart,...在某人的内心深处Part2:高考真题实战演练实战演练1:读后续写浙江卷(2016森林遇险)夫妻旅游途中吵架,妻子独自离开,述路在树林里,直升飞机来了几次授救但没有看见她。她感到很失望,OneweekendinJuly,
Jane
andherhusband,
Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernightbya
lake
intheforest.Unfortunately,onthewayanunpleasantsubjectcameupandtheystartedtoquarrel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom.“I’mgoingtofindabetterspotforustocamp”and
walked
away.
Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongtime.Aftershehad
climbed
toahighplace,sheturnedaround,hopingtoseethelake.Tohersurprise,shesawnothingbutforestand,farbeyond,asnowcappedmountaintop.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.
“Tom!”shecried.“Help!”
Noreply.IfonlyshehadnotlefthermobilephoneinthatbagwithTom.Janekeptmoving,butthefarthershewalked,themoreconfusedshebecame.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Janewassotiredthatshehadtostopforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark,JanewantedverymuchtobewithTomandherfamily.Shewantedtoholdhimandtellhimhowmuchshelovedhim.
Janeroseatthebreakofday,hungryandthirsty.Shecouldhearwatertrickling(滴落)somewhere
atadistance.Quicklyshefollowedthesoundto
astream.
Tohergreatjoy,shealsosawsomeberrybushes.Shedrankandateafewberries.Neverinherlifehadshetastedanythingbetter.Feelingstrongernow,Janebegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeitwouldleadhertothelake.
Asshepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream,Janehearda
helicopter.Isthatforme?Unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossibleforpeopletoseeherfromabove.Afewminuteslater,anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.Janetookoffher
yellowblouse,thinkingthatsheshouldgotoanopenareaandflagthemiftheycamebackagain.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:
Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdarkagain.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:
ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第一段:Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdarkagain.(但是没有直升机来了,天又黑了。)读后续写续写1.Awaveofterrorsweptoverher.一阵恐怖的浪潮席卷了她。1.情绪2.Herheartpoundingfiercelyandherpalmsweating,aninnervoicetoldherthatshehadtofindasafeplace.她的心剧烈地跳动着,手心冒汗,一个内在的声音告诉她,她必须找到一个安全的地方。2.细节:详述情绪3.Tiredandterrifiedasshewas,Janepluckedhercouragetofeeltheway.虽然她很累,也很害怕,但简鼓起勇气去感受这条路。3.转折∶个人努力4.Luckily,itdidn'ttakelongbeforeshefoundacave.5.Sighingwithrelief,shefeltaglimmerofhope,sayingtoherself."Tomorrowisanotherday."4.幸运的是,没过多久她就找到了一个洞穴。5.松了一口气,她感到了一丝希望。对自己说。“明天又是新的一天。”转机:成功、希望来了。Withthat,shewenttosleep,inwhosedreamherhusbandkepthercompany.说完,她就去睡觉了,她丈夫在梦里陪伴着她。衔接句第二段:ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.简醒来的时候天已经亮了。读后续写续写1.Hungryanddisappointed,shefoundnotanyhelicopteroverhead,atalosswhattodo.1.饥饿和失望,她发现头顶上没有任何直升机,不知所措。再度失望(出现新问题)2.Itsuddenlydawnedonherthatsheshouldfindabigopenareafirst.3.Havinggobblingdownsomeblackberries,shecan'twaittosetoff.4.Afterwhatseemedacentury,suchanareadidcomeintosight.Herfacebrightenedup.2.她突然明白,她应该先找一个大的空地。她狼吞虎咽地吃了些黑莓,迫不及待地要出发了。4.好像过了一个世纪之后,这样的地区确实出现了。5.她的脸变亮了。突然有了办法Whatacoincidencethatmeanwhile,ahelicopterwasflyingtowardsher.Uponitslanding,outdashedherhusbandwhohuggedJanetightly,tearswellingupintheirheart.6.与此同时,一架直升机正朝她飞来,真是巧合。7.她的丈夫紧紧地拥抱着简,眼泪涌上心头。结果解决问题,巧不成书,皆大欢喜Itwasatthemomentthattheydecidednottoquarrelanymorebutlearnedtocompromise.8.就在这时,他们决定不再争吵了,而是学会了妥协(总结)实战演练2:读后续写浙江卷(2018年6月)父亲带儿子去西部荒野的一个朋友家体验农场生活,见父亲和叔叔骑马,儿子也很想骑,于是亲身上马体验。临走叔叔告诫我们不要走偏了路("Don’tbelateforsupper,"UnclePaulcried,"andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost!")。一路上,风景优美,让人陶醉。阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad’sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast."Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,"hesaid.Afterbreakfast,IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens,whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains."Don’tbelateforsupper,"UnclePaulcried,"andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost!""OK!"mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;(2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph1:Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.读后续写八股文思路1.Awaveofnervousnesssweptovermeespeciallywhenthehorseranlikecrazy.(情绪)2.Myheartpoundingandmypalmssweating,aninnervoicetoldmethatIhadtocalmdown.(细节详述)3.Thoughinapanic,Ipluckedmycouragetopullonthereigns.(转折:个人努力)4.Luckily,itdidn’ttakelongbeforeIsettleddownthehorse.(转机:成功,希望来了)5.Justatthatmoment,Dadranover,gasping
forair.(衔接句:新问题来了)6.“Boy,wearewayoffthetrack.”Hesaidseriously,alookofconcernspreadingacrosshisface.Paragraph2:Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.1.Hungryandfrustrated,wetriedtofindawayoutbutinvain.(努力,失败)2.Itsuddenlydawnedonmewecouldrodedowntherivernearby.(突然有了办法)3.Unexpectedly,theriverbroughtustothefamiliartrackatlast.(开始做)4.Afterwhatseemedtwohours,UnclePaul’sfarmhousedidcomeintosight.(成功了)5.Myfather’sfacebrightenedup,sodidmine.(感受)6.Uponourarrival,Uncle
Paulcouldn’twaittoaskedus,“Wherehaveyoubeen?Iamjustcalling
911.”(幽默对话)7.“ToAlice’sWonderland”myfatheranswered,winkingatmewitha
biggrin.8.Whatanunforgettable
experiencewehad!(总结)
Part3:高考真题再现真题1:2022.6新高考1卷(身残志坚的男孩)Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路线)throughthickevergreenforest.IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn’twiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottorun.Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool’scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.“Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathim,”heexplaineduncomfortably.“Igavehimthechoicetorunornot,andlethimdecide.”Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊恼).Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger—that’sall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlongaftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn’tlookatme._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn’tlookatme.Isaidgentlyandquietly,“Noonecanchangeyourmind,exceptyourself.Ifyoudesiretochallengeyourself,thereisnothingtodowithothers’thoughts.”Hesatstillwithadeepbreath.“Youhaveafullpreparationbeforethisevent,whichisthemostimportantreasonwhyyoushowuphere”,Iaddedwithasinceretone.Hearingmywords,Davidturnedtometremblinglywithtearsspillingoutofhiseyesandexpressedhehadmadeafirmdeterminationtofinishthecross-countryrun.HiscoachheardwhatDavidsaidandgavemealook—thekindthatwasmoredeterminedthananyoneelse’s.IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.Theracestarted.Itseemedthattherunwaywasextremelylongforyoungchildren,nottomentionachildwithaheartdisease.Davidinsistedonrunningasifhe
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