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UNIT

4

BODY

LANGUAGE

研考点核心突破目录索引

强基础语基自测12测效果课堂评价3研真题链接高考4强基础语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.

adj.合适的;恰当的

2.

vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人

3.

n.面颊;脸颊

4.

vi.鞠躬;点头vt.低(头)

n.弓;蝴蝶结

5.

n.隔阂;障碍

6.

n.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)

7.

vt.&vi.(

,

)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向

appropriatewitnesscheekbowbarrierposebendbentbent8.

vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清9.

vt.把……放低;降低;减少adj.下面的;下方的;较小的

10.

vt.意味着;暗示

11.

vi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视

12.

vt.察觉;看待;理解

13.

vi.&vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心n.麻烦;不便

14.

vi.&vt.哭泣;流泪

15.

n.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触

clarifylowerimplystareperceivebotherweepconflict二、派生单词1.

n.交流;相互影响→

vi.相互交流;相互影响

2.

vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→

adj.不同的;各种各样的→

n.多样性;变化;种类3.

vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过→

n.赞成;同意;批准→

adj.赞许的;赞成的→

vi.不同意

4.

vt.使用;应用;雇用→

n.雇员;受雇者→

n.雇主;雇用者→

n.雇用;聘用

interactioninteractvaryvariousvarietyapproveapprovalapprovingdisapproveemployemployeeemployeremployment5.

vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同→

adj.赞成的;有利的

6.

n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒→

adj.生气的;愤怒的→

adv.生气地;愤怒地

7.

n.教师;教育工作者;教育家→

vt.教育→

adj.受过教育的;有教养的→

n.教育8.

n.趋势;倾向→

vt.&vi.照料;护理vi.倾向于;有……的趋势

9.

vt.占据;占用→

adj.使用中;忙于;被占领的→

n.占领;职业

10.

vt.分散(注意力);使分心→

n.分心;分散

favourfavourableangerangryangrilyeducatoreducateeducatededucationtendencytendoccupyoccupiedoccupationdistractdistraction11.

vi.&vt.区分;辨别→

adj.卓越的;杰出的

12.

n.焦虑;担心;害怕→

adj.忧虑的;焦虑的;渴望的→

adv.焦虑地

13.

adj.难堪的;尴尬的→

adj.使人难堪的;令人尴尬的→

vt.使窘迫;使尴尬→

n.难堪;窘迫

14.

adj.羞愧;惭愧→

n.羞耻;羞愧;让人遗憾的事→

adj.可耻的→

adj.无耻的;没廉耻的

15.

vi.&vt.询问;打听→

n.询问;调查

16.

vt.调整;调节vi.&vt.适应;(使)习惯→

adj.可调整的;可调节的→

n.调整;调节;适应

distinguishdistinguishedanxietyanxiousanxiouslyembarrassedembarrassingembarrassembarrassmentashamedshameshamefulshamelessinquire/enquireinquiry/enquiryadjustadjustableadjustment三、重点短语1.

相比之下

2.

(与……)相比较3.

消除;分解;打破

4.

直起来;整理;收拾整齐

5.

换句话说;也就是说6.

(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请

7.

有某种影响;在工作

bycontrastbycomparisonbreakdownstraightenupinotherwordscallonatwork8.

陷入冲突

9.

适应

10.

对……作出反应getintoconflictadjusttoreactto四、典型句式1.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级教材原句:Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothing

better

thanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.2.部分否定教材原句:Ofcourse,not

everyonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.3.while引导让步状语从句教材原句:Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,or

distracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.4.have

sth

done结构教材原句:Studentswhoareangry,afraid,orexperiencinganxietymayhave

their

arms

crossedinfrontoftheirchestsandtheirlegsclosedorcrossed,liketheyareguardingtheirbodies.Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thelibrary

(witness)areallyenjoyabletimeatschool.

2.Hemadeasillymistake,sohe

(lower)hishead,notdaringtolookup.

3.

(clarify)hisopinionoftheincident,MrSmithsatdownandlistenedtoothers'.

4.I'msorry

(bother)you,butcouldyoutellmethewaytothestation?

语境应用witnessedloweredHavingclarifiedtobother5.She

(weep)sadly,wipinghertearswithatissue.

6.Hervoicetrembledwithexcitementandtearsrolleddownher

(cheek).

7.Languageresearcherssaypronunciationandfluencyarethebiggest_______

(barrier),followedbygrammarineffectivespokenEnglish.

8.Thedelegatespresentatthemeeting

(pose)foragroupphotograph.weptcheeksbarriersposedⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.

ofafter-classactivitieswillbeheld,

fromtheEnglishCornertotheLiteratureClub.Sowestudentscanget____________

experiences.(vary)

2.Ifeel

ofmy

action,which

isa________

tome.(shame)

3.Muchtomy

,heaskedmean

question.I

feltso

____________thatmyfacewasred.(embarrass)Varietiesvaryingvariousashamedshamefulshameembarrassmentembarrassingembarrassed4.As

oftensay,the

canlikelyhuntforabetterjobandteenagersshouldreceivefurther

fortheirfuture.(educate)

5.What

mewasthatmysonwaslateforschoolthismorningandIwarnedhim

nottodothatagain.(anger)

6.Iam

withmy

,which

mostofmytimeeveryday.(occupy)

7.Inherthirties,she

herselfasanathlete.Later,shebecamea

coach.(distinguish)

educatorseducatededucationangeredangrilyoccupiedoccupationoccupiesdistinguisheddistinguished8.Thegovernmentisaimingatfull

andcallsonlocal________to

more

.(employ)9.Theseatofthecaris

,soyoucan

itaccordingtoyourheight.Butyour

shouldbeappropriatetoensuresafety.(adjust)

10.His

hasagreateffectonhishealth.Sohisparentsare

forhim.They

waitforapsychologisttohelphisson.(anxiety)

employmentemployersemployemployeesadjustableadjustadjustmentanxietyanxiousanxiously11.Hisparentsdidn't

ofhismarriage.Sohetriedhisbesttogethisparents'

.However,theystill

.(approve)

12.Thereisagrowing

forpeopletoreturntothehometowntostarttheirbusiness.Themiddle-aged

todothat.(tend)

approveapprovaldisapprovedtendencytendⅢ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.

,solarenergyischeapandfriendlytotheenvironment.2.Helenwas

herbedroomwhensheheardhermothercryingforhelpinthekitchen.

3.Itwasthebrightsmileonherfacethat

myfeelingofembarrassment,sowebegantalkinghappily.

4.Theactivityisaimedto

studentstotakeexerciseforanhoureveryday.

BycontraststraighteningupbrokedowncallonⅣ.微写作1.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealized

thanIwas.

2.并非每个学生都真正意识到了尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。

respectingandspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.

nobodywashappierNoteverystudentisreallyawareoftheimportanceof3.尽管旅游能够拓展你的视野,但是我认为在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱不是一个好主意。

,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.

4.请不要让学生在复习功课时受到打扰。Pleasedon't

whiletheyarereviewingtheirlessons.

havethestudentsdisturbedWhiletravelingcanbroadenyourhorizons研考点核心突破核心词汇突破1.vary

vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→various

adj.各种各样的;多姿多彩的→variety

n.种种;多样化[练会]单句语法填空①Inourdailylife,wewillcomeacross

(vary)barriers,so

weshouldtrytobreakthemdown.

②AsinChina,theclimateinCanadavaries

thearea.

variouswith③Inmyclassthestudentsvary

height

150cmto170cm.

④Wejoinin

(vary)ofactivitiesinournewgymnasium,whichbringsuslotsofpleasure.infromvarieties[写美]微写作·背诵⑤我们的英语口语俱乐部经常组织各种各样的有意义的活动,鼓励我们获得乐趣的同时说英语。而且,这些活动随季节而变化。OurSpokenEnglishClubregularly_________________________________

,encouragingustospeakEnglishaswellasgettingpleasure.Besides,theseactivities

.organizesavarietyof/varietiesof/variousmeaningfulactivitiesvarywithseasons归纳(1)vary

in...在……(大小、形状等)上不同vary

with

随……变化vary

from...to...由……到……不等(2)a

variety

of/varieties

of种种;各种各样的佳句I

have

a

number

of

hobbies,varying

from

playing

basketball

to

playing

the

piano.(应用文之申请信)我有许多爱好,从打篮球到弹钢琴不等。2.approve

vi.赞成,同意

vt.批准;通过→approval

n.赞成;通过;同意;认可;批准→approving

adj.赞许的;许可的→approvingly

adv.赞许地,满意地[练会]单句语法填空①Iftheplan

(approve),everythingwillgosmoothly.

②Iapproveofyour

(try)toearnsomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudy.③Myfathernodded

andgavehis

tomydecisiontogotothefarmagain.(approve)挣钱isapprovedtryingapprovinglyapproval[写美]一句多译·背诵④如果您能批准我们的提议,我们将不胜感激。(应用文之感谢信)→Wewouldbegrateful

.(approve)

→Wewouldbegrateful

.(approval)ifyoucouldapproveourproposalifyoucouldgiveapprovaltoourproposal归纳(1)approve

sth

通过/批准某事approve

of

(sb/sb's)

doing

sth

赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)win

one's

approval

得到某人的批准/同意give

(one's)

approval

to

同意;批准get

one's

approval

得到某人的同意佳句Hopefully,you

can

approve

of

my

ideas

and

perfect

our

library.(应用文之建议信)希望你能同意我的想法并改造我们的图书馆。3.witness

vt.当场看到,目击;见证

n.目击者;证人[练会]单句语法填空①Yoursuccessinthecompetitionisawitness

thesuccessofyourhardwork.(应用文之祝贺信)

②Anyonewho

(witness)theaccidentyesterdayshouldcallthepolice.

towitnessed③AsfarasI'mconcerned,thesuccessgavewitness

ourability.④Thepastdecades

(witness)therapiddevelopmentofonlinenewsmedia.

就我而言tohavewitnessed[写美]同义句转换·背诵⑤Weallhadareallyenjoyabletimeintheteahouse.→Theteahouse

forallofus.witnessedareallyenjoyabletime归纳(1)be

(a)

witness

to

sth

目击/看见某事发生bear/give

witness

to...为……作证(2)witness

to

sth/doing

sth

证明(做)某事点津英语中常用拟人修辞手法的句子,主语通常是表示时间、地点等的名词,谓语动词常为witness、see、find等。佳句The

neighborhood

witnessed

a

poorly-dressed

boy

selling

popcorn

door

to

door.(读后续写之场景描写)穿得破破烂烂的男孩在社区走家串户卖爆米花。4.differ

vi.不同于;相异→difference

n.不同之处→different

adj.不同的[练会]单句语法填空①Customsdiffer

differentcountriesandthoseofChinaoftenreflectChinesemoralvaluesaboutnatureandpeople.

②Whathehadsaidmade

differencetotheboy.Hechangedintoaquite

(differ)one.

inadifferent[写美]微写作·背诵③Theyaretwinsbuttheyare

(与……不同)eachotherintheirhabitsandtheyalso

(与……不同)eachotherinmanybehaviours.Butit

(不影响)totheirlife.

differentfromdifferfrommakesnodifference归纳(1)differ

in

在……方面不同differ

from

与……不同(2)make

a

difference

起作用;有影响(3)be

different

from

与……不同佳句Opinions

on

table

manners

differ

greatly

from

country

to

country.各国对餐桌礼仪的观点大相径庭。5.break

down

分解;(机器)损坏,出故障;(谈判)失败;(身体)垮掉;消除;打破[练会]短语填空①Theboyandthegirlhadseriousconflicts,sothey

.

②Theeducatorhasn't

inhisteachingsofar,soheisthinkingabout

thecauseofeducation.③Wearrivedhomeearlyonlytofindathieftryingto

.④Thepresident'stoneimpliedthatawarwould

soon.出乎意料的结果brokeupbrokenthroughbreakingawayfrombreakinbreakout[写美]词汇升级·背诵⑤Theelevatordidn't

workandwehadtowalkuptothetenthfloor.→Theelevator

andwehadtowalkuptothetenthfloor.

brokedown归纳break

away

(from)离开;脱离break

in

(不及物)插嘴;闯入break

into(及物)闯入;突然……起来break

out爆发break

up分散;拆散;驱散;分手break

through取得突破;克服佳句When

the

father

saw

his

lost

child

safe,he

broke

into

tears

and

his

anxiety

finally

disappeared.(读后续写之情绪描写)当父亲看到走失的孩子安然无恙时,他哭了起来,他的焦虑终于消失了。6.in

other

words

换句话说;也就是说[练会]单句语法填空①Wordcame

aclassmeetingwouldbeheldinourschool,so

I'mwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavour.(应用文之求助信)

②Settingagoalisthefirststeptosuccess;

otherwords,ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustsetagoalfirst.(应用文之建议信)

thatin[写美]微写作·背诵③

(有消息传来)yourpartner

(和……吵架)youbecauseyou

(食言).Tobreakdownyourbarriers,whynot

(与……谈话)yourpartnersincerelyandexpressyourheartfeltapology?Besides,_________________(遵守诺言)fromnowoncanavoidfurtherconflicts.

(总之),dobelievethatyoucanultimatelymakeupwitheachother.(应用文之建议信)

WordcamethathadwordswithhadbrokenyourwordhaveawordwithkeepingyourwordInaword归纳in

a/one

word总之;简言之in

words用语言;口头上keep/break

one's

word遵守诺言/食言;失信;失约have

a

word

with

sb

与某人谈话have

words

with

sb

和某人吵架beyond

words

无以言表word

came

that...有消息传来……(此时word为不可数名词)佳句In

a

word,taking

part

in

the

race

contributes

to

building

up

our

bodies.总之,参加赛跑有助于我们强身健体。[练会]单句语法填空①Thetwinssoonfoundthemselvesoccupied

cleaningupthekitchenwhiletheirfatherwasoccupyinghimself

thebreakfast.

②Ultimately,youmuststateyourfullname,ageand

(occupy)inyourapplicationform.inwithoccupation[写美]句式升级·背诵③Becausetheywereoccupiedinmakingandsellingpopcorn,theysparednotimetoplayaround.→

,theysparednotimetoplayaround.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)

,theysparednotimetoplayaround.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

OccupyingthemselvesinmakingandsellingpopcornOccupiedinmakingandsellingpopcorn归纳(1)occupy

oneself

with

sth/doing

sth忙于/专心于(做)某事(2)be

occupied

(in)

doing

sth忙于做某事be

occupied

with

sth从事/忙于某事keep

sb/oneself

occupied使某人/自己忙碌佳句I

would

have

attended

your

party,but

I

was

occupied

in

preparing

for

the

final

exam.(应用文之道歉信)

我本应参加你的聚会的,但是我忙于期末备考。虚拟语气8.distinguish

vt.&

vi.区分;辨别[练会]单句语法填空①Readinggoodbookscannotonlyenrichourmindsbutalsoteachustodistinguish

rightandwrong.(应用文之演讲稿)

②Asfarasweallknow,LangPinghasalreadydistinguishedherself

agreatvolleyballcoachintheworld.

③IcanintroduceChinesepaintingtoour

(distinguish)guestsefficientlywhileofferingthemconstructiveguidance.betweenasdistinguished[写美]词汇、句式升级·背诵④MountTaiis

famous

foritsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture,whichattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.→MountTai

itsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture,

.(分词作状语)isdistinguishedforattractingvisitorsfromallovertheworld归纳(1)distinguish

between

A

and

B区分A和Bdistinguish...from...把……与……区分开来distinguish

oneself

as/to

be作为……而出名(2)distinguished

adj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的;高贵的;受尊敬的be

distinguished

for/as...因/作为……而出名佳句Distinguished

for

its

attractive

scenery,Hangzhou

witnesses

large

numbers

of

tourists

every

year.(应用文之推荐信)杭州以其迷人的风景而闻名遐迩,每年都有大量的游客。9.ashamed

adj.羞愧;惭愧→shame

n.惭愧;羞耻;羞愧→shameful

adj.可耻的;不道德的[练会]单句语法填空①Theparentsfeltashamed

theirsonwhenhewasdismissedbytheboss.

②Inclass,studentsshouldnotbeashamed

(ask)theteacherquestions.

③It's

shamethatagoodstudentshoulddosomethinglikethat.oftoaska[写美]一句多译·背诵④我是如此羞愧,以至于我感觉心如刀绞,眼泪模糊了我的双眼。(读后续写之羞愧心理描写)→Iwas

thatIfeltasifaknifewerepiercing(刺穿)myheart,tearscloudingmyeyes.(用so...that...句型)

Ifeltasifaknifewerepiercingmyheart,tearscloudingmyeyes.(用so...that...句型的倒装形式改写)

明喻soashamedSoashamedwasIthat归纳(1)be/feel

ashamed

of...对……感到惭愧/羞耻be

ashamed

to

do

sth

耻于做某事(2)It's

a

shame/pity

that...真遗憾……What

a

shame/pity!真遗憾!佳句Anxious

and

ashamed,I

said

nothing,wondering

if

he

would

fire

me

right

away.(读后续写之心理描写)我又焦虑又羞愧,什么也没说,心里想着他会不会马上解雇我。10.bother

vi.&

vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心

n.麻烦;不便[练会]单句语法填空①Hedidn'tbother

(answer)thequestion.

botheredmethatIwasstuckinthepumpkinlikeacagedanimalwhilemymomwasfilmingmywholeembarrassment.

③Mybrothercan'tbebothered

(play)withme.answering/toanswerIttoplay[写美]微写作·背诵④你没有必要为这样的小事烦恼。(应用文之劝慰信)Thereisnoneedforyouto

suchsmallthings.botheryourselfabout/with归纳bother

doing/to

do

sth

费心做某事bother

oneself

with/about...为……烦恼bother...with/about...

用……麻烦/打扰……can't

be

bothered

to

do...

懒得做……佳句It

really

bothered

me

that

he

always

bothered

me

with

such

loud

music.他总是用那么嘈杂的音乐打扰我,真让我心烦。11.adjust

vt.调整;调节

vi.&

vt.适应;(使)习惯→adjustment

n.调整;适应→adjustable

adj.可调节的;可调整的[练会]单句语法填空①Inthisway,youmayadjustyourselfto

(live)inChinasoon.(应用文之建议信)

②Someschoolswillmake

(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.

③Tomygreatsorrow,theheightofthebicycleisbarely

(adjust).令我极为悲伤的是livingadjustmentsadjustable[写美]微写作·背诵④我向这家人挥手告别后,调整了一下后视镜,然后慢慢地把车开出了停车场。(读后续写之动作描写)Afterwavinggoodbyetothefamily,I

andthenedgedmycaroutoftheparkingplace.

adjustedmymirror归纳(1)adjust

(oneself)

to

doing

sth

适应做某事;使某人自己适应……adjust...to...调整……以适应……(2)make

an

adjustment/adjustments做出调整佳句I

am

writing

to

ask

you

for

some

advice

on

how

to

adjust

(myself)

to

the

new

surroundings.(应用文之求助信)我写信向您寻求一些如何适应新环境的建议。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.employA.使用,利用B.雇用C.忙于①Whendidthecompanystarttoemploynewpeople?

②EverydayIemploymyselfindoinghomework.

③(2023全国甲卷)Carsonprovesthatasimpleliteraryformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstillbeemployedtodaytodrawattention

toimportanttruths.

BCA2.bendA.vt.使弯曲B.vi.弯身;弯腰C.vi.屈从D.n.(道路、河流的)弯;拐角①Thereisabendintheroadinfrontofus.

②Youhavetobendyourkneestositdown.

③Hewentrushingtowardsthedogandbentdowntogiveherabighug.

④Hetriedtoforcemetobendtohiswill.

DABCⅡ.教材熟词生义1.circle项目意义例句熟义n.

(2023浙江1月卷)IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,surroundedinconcentric(同心的)circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.生义n.

Wenevermeetthesedays—wemoveindifferentcircles(=donothavethesamegroupoffriends).vt.&vi.

Theplanecircledforanhourbeforereceivingpermissiontoland.vt.

Circletheansweryouthinkiscorrect.圆;圆圈;圆形圈子;集团;界;阶层盘旋;环行;绕……转圈圈出;在……上画圈2.succeed项目意义例句熟义vi.

She'sbeentryingtopassherdrivingtestforsixyearsandshe'sfinallysucceeded.生义vt.

Hesucceededhisfatheraseditorofthepaper.接替,继任;继承成功;实现目标;达到目的重点句型透视部分否定[教材原句]Ofcourse,not

everyonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.当然,不是每个抬头看的人上课都专心。[练会]单句语法填空/补全句子①

intheworldisdifficultifonesetshismindtoit.

②Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,but

(并非同意一切)thatyousaid.

③TomasksJackandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but

(他们两个都不想去),becausetheyhaveworktodo.

NothingIdon'tagreewitheverythingneitherofthemwant(s)to[写美]一句多译·背诵④(2022全国乙卷)通过以上图表,可以看出并非所有学生都采用同一种方法学英语。→Accordingtotheabovegraph,itcanbeseenthat

.

→Accordingtotheabovegraph,itcanbeseenthat

.allofthestudentsdon'tadoptthesameapproachtolearningEnglishnotallofthestudentsadoptthesameapproachtolearningEnglish归纳(1)英语中的all,both,every,everybody,everything,completely,always,whole,entirely

等与否定词not连用,无论not位置如何,均构成部分否定,表示“并非……都……”的意思。(2)英语中的no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,no

one,nowhere等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。佳句It's

impossible

for

both

applicants

to

get

the

job,because

both

of

them

are

not

fit

for

the

position.两个申请人都得到这份工作是不可能的,因为不是他们两人都适合这份工作。测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.Thenewjournalistadjustshimself

thenewenvironmentquitesmoothly.

2.Thegovernmentcallsonus

(protect)rareanimalsfromextinction.

3.Hedidn'tbother

(answer)myquestion,which

didn'tappealtohim.

4.Hewasashamed

notbeinguptohisposition,sohecameupwithsomegoodwaystoimprovehimself.

totoprotectanswering/toanswerof5.Iapprove

youraccompanyinghimtoBeijing,butpleasedobecareful.ofB组

高考链接6.(2023全国甲卷)

(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson's

storyendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.

7.(2023浙江1月卷)Overthepastfewyears,manysolarfarmdevelopershavetransformedthespaceundertheirsolarpanelsintoashelterfor

(vary)kindsofpollinators,resultinginsoilimprovementandcarbonreduction.

8.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Theysurveyedseveralhundredpark-goers,askingthemtosubmitawrittensummaryonlineofameaningful

(interact)theyhadwithnatureinthepark.

Differentvariousinteraction9.(2023浙江1月卷)Instructorsarepassionate

(educate)whoareexpertsintheirfieldsandhaveundergonetrainingandabackgroundcheck.

10.(2022全国甲卷)Don'tgetcaughtmakingan

(embarrass)mistakeatarestaurant.

educatorsembarrassingⅡ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Therearethree1.

(component)inanyface-to-facecommunication:words,tones

ofvoice,andbodylanguage.It

2.

(say)thatmostofwhatwecommunicatewithothersisnonverbal.Sowhenyouinteract3.

people,perceiving

themessageconveyedby

4.

(gesture)iscrucial.Youcannotsucceedinbusinessandsocialencountersifyouemploy

5.

(appropriate)bodylanguage.Forexample,staringatsomeonetoolongcan6.

(interpret)asathreat,standingtooclosetootherscanbeconsidered7.

componentsissaidwithgesturesinappropriatebeinterpretedembarrassing(embarrass),andtouchingyourneckwhentalkingtoothersprobably8.

(demonstrate)thatyoufeelnervousandlack9.

____________(confident).Sometimesbodylanguagespeaks10.

(loud)thanwords.

demonstratesconfidencelouderⅢ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景第一步

单句写作1.一个女孩骑车撞倒了一位老奶奶。Agirl

knockeddownanoldgrandma.

2.女孩懒得扶她起来,而是愤怒地责备她。(bother,anger)Thegirldidn't

butblamedher

.ridingabikebothertohelpherupinanger3.然后,她就骑着车走了。Thenthegirl

.

4.片刻之后,女孩发现后座上的运动鞋丢了。Amomentlater,thegirl__________________________________________.

5.令她吃惊的是,老奶奶正焦急万分地在等她。(anxiety)Tohersurprise,theoldgrandmawaswaitingforher__________________.

6.女孩羞愧、尴尬。(ashamed,embarrassed)Thegirlwas___________________________________.

rodeawayfoundhersportsshoesonthebackseatmissingwithgreatanxietyashamedandembarrassed7.她低着头,盯着地面,感觉血液涌上了脸庞。(lower,stare)She

,feelingthebloodrushtoherface.

8.女孩最终崩溃了,止不住地哭起来。(breakdown,weep)Thegirlfinally

.

9.老奶奶俯下身,温柔地抚摸着她的头。(bend)Theoldgrandma

andstrokedherheadgently.

bentforwardloweredherheadandstaredatthegroundbroke

downandweptwithoutcontrol第二步

句式升级10.用so...that引导的倒装句合并句6和句7第三步

连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)Soashamedandembarrassedwasthegirlthatsheloweredherheadandstaredattheground,feelingthebloodrushtoherface.Agirlridingabikeknockeddownanoldgrandma.Thegirldidn’tbothertohelpherupbutblamedherinanger.Thenthegirlrodeaway.Amomentlater,thegirlfoundhersportsshoesonthebackseatmissing.Tohersurprise,theoldgrandmawaswaitingforherwithgreatanxiety.So

ashamedandembarrassedwasthegirlthatsheloweredherheadandstaredattheground,feelingthebloodrushtoherface.Thegirlfinallybroke

downandweptwithoutcontrol.Theoldgrandmabentforwardandstrokedherheadgently.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________研真题链接高考(2022全国甲卷,阅读理解D)——讨论悉尼在发展过程中是否摒弃一些旧传统Sometimeintheearly1960s,asignificantthinghappenedinSydney,Australia.Thecitydiscovereditsharbor.Then,oneafteranother,Sydneydiscoveredlotsofthingsthatwerejustsortofthere—broadparks,superb

beaches,andaculturallydiversepopulation.Butitistheharborthatmakesthecity.AndrewReynolds,acheerfulfellowinhisearly30s,pilotsSydneyferryboatsforaliving.Ispentthewholemorningshuttlingbackandforthacrosstheharbor.AfterourthirdrunAndrewshutdowntheengine,andwewentourseparateways—heforalunchbreak,Itoexplorethecity.“I'llmisstheseoldboats,”hesaidasweparted.“Howdoyoumean?”Iasked.“Oh,they'rereplacingthemwithcatamarans.Catamaransar

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