山东省潍坊市寿光市、安丘市2024年中考三模英语试题含答案

山东省潍坊市寿光市、安丘市2024年中考三模英语试题含答案

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

2、Mygoodfriendalwayslistensandgivesmesomeadvice.

A.directlyB.carefullyC.quickly

3、一MustIputonthesweater?

—No,you,Ifsuptoyou.

A.needn'tB.can'tC・shouldn'tD.mustn't

4、greatfuntheyarehavinginthesittingroom!

A.WhatB.How

C.WhataD.Howa

5>InChinapeoplearereadytohelpothersonMarch5,LearnfromLeiFengDay.

A.especiallyB.hardlyC.simplyD.finally

6、—Ican'topenthewindow.—Well,letmehavea(an).

A.handB.openC.goD.kick

7、Boysandgirls,nomatterwhatdifficultiesyouface,pleasedon'tbedisappointed.

andworkhard.Thisisthekeytosuccess.

A.CheerupB.StayupC.Pickup

8>Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand?

A.heB.hisC.sheD.her

9、Youaresuretofailtheexamyoustudyhard.

A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.that

10、一Didyouseeagirlinredpassbyjustnow?

—No,sir.Ianewspaper.

A.readB.amreadingC.wouldreadD.wasreading

II.完形填空

APhDstudentsurnamedSunisinthehotseatforoccupyingawoman'sseatonahigh-speedtrainonAugust21,2018.

InavideopostedonSinaWeibo,themancanbe1lyinginaseat.Whenthewomanaskedhimtogiveherseat

back,herefusedandsaid,“Youhavethree2-stand,takemyseatorgotothediningcoach.”

Atrainattendantthencametotrytoaskhimtogivetheseatback.Sunsaidhewasn'tabletostandonhisownand_

3awheelchair.Theattendanthadtoleadthepassengerto4seat.

Manypeoplehaveexpressed5attheman'sbehavior.Somepeopleevenduguptheman'sname,6his

educationandworkhistory,andputtheinformationonline.

TheJinanPublicSecurityBureauhandeddownapunishment7SunonAugust24.Hewasfined（罚款）200

yuanandwillnotbeallowedtobuytrainticketsforasetperiodoftime.

However,somethinkthepunishmentwasnot8enough,addingthatthosewhobehavesimilarlyonairplanes

canbepunishedmoreseriously.

Expertsexplainedthatthebureaucouldonly9Suninthiswayaccordingtopresentlawsandrules.Butthey

addedthatsuchlawscouldbeimprovedtostoptrainpassengersfrombehaving10.

1.A.lookedB.watchedC.talkedD.seen

2.A.rulesB.choicesC.hobbiesD.differences

3.A.askedforB.askedaboutC.agreedwithD.dependedon

4.A.otherB.elseC.anotherD.theother

5.A.kindnessB.angerC.hungerD.warmth

6.A.aswellasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.assoonas

7.A.forB.atC.byD.with

8.A.kindB.strictC.difficultD.patient

9.A.explainB.excuseC.dealD.punish

10.A.politelyB.poorlyC.carefullyD.beautifully

in.语法填空

12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。

At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.（be）thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforits

beautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.

Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2,(leave)onthe

mountain.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4^_(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthe

mountain.

Nowthelocalgovernment5^_(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.

Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6,(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenotto

leaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).

ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweentheEastandtheWestforover2000years.

TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an(nowXi'an)andendedinEasternEuropeneartoday'sTurkeyandthe

MediterraneanSea,itwasabout6500kilometerslongandwentacrossonefourthoftheplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcentury,becauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,

ceramics(陶瓷)andironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.

TheSilkroadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternational

traderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswasshared

acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.

Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine(海洋的)SilkRoad.”WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijingin

November,2014,thedreamof"OneBeltOneRoad(一带一路)"iscomingtrue.

1.Theunderlinedword“route”inparagraph1probablymeans・

A.方式B.路线C.成就D.关系

2.WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?

A.Inthe19thcentury.B.Inthe18thcentury

C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.

3.HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?

A.Itwasabout6500meterslong.

B.Itwasabout5000kilometerslong.

C.Itwasacrossonethirdoftheplanet.

D.Itwentacrossonefourthoftheearth.

4.WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?

A.BecauseChinesesilkwastransportedtotheWestalongthisroad.

B.BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.

C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.

D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.

5.Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthispassagethat・

A.theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute.

B.manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofar.

C.theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingtheEastandtheWest.

D.theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesandculturesbetweentheEastandtheWest.

B

14、FamilyFunintheSoonerState

TheSoonerStatehasmanyfamilyentertainments.Ifyouarelookingforfamilyfun,youcangototheseplaces.

NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseum

TheOldWestisasubjectthatisalwaysinteresting,andthismuseumsatisfiesthatinterestinseveralways.

GalleriesincludetheAmericanCowboy,AmericanRodeo,NativeAmerican,WesternPerformers,FineFirearms,and

more.Eachgallerycontainsrealpiecesofclothing,weapons,andart.Themuseumwasfoundedin1955.

OklahomaCityZooandBotanicalGardens

TheOKCZooprovidesridesincludingboatsthatlooklikehugeswans,andatrainthattakespassengersthrough

thesouthwestpartofthezoo.Theserideshaveanextracost,butit*snotmuch.Thereisalsoasealionshowwhich

visitorscanattend.Don*tforgettogobytheGiraffeFeedingPlatformsoyourkidscanhavetheexperienceoffeeding

theselongneckedbeauties.Likethenamesays,therearealsobotanicalgardens.Ifyouarefondofflowers,plants

andtrees,youwon*tbedisappointed.It*snotlikelythatallcanbeseenanddoneinasingleday.

CelebrationStation

CelebrationStationhasalottoofferforfamilyfun.Thereisagameroomwithover100games,whereyouget

ticketstoexchangeprizes.Ifyouhavetheneedforalittlespeed,go-karttracksareavailableforbothadultandkid

drivers.Therearealsothree18-holemini-golfcourses

toplayon.Afterallthatfun.you*resuretobehungry,andtherestauranthasyoucoveredwithpizza,burgersand

otherfriedtreats.Theyareopen7daysaweek.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Onlyadultscanenjoygo-karttracksinCelebrationStation.

B.Therearehugeswansandlong-neckedgiraffesinOKCZoo.

C.Alltheentertainmentsmentionedintheplacesabovearefree.

D.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumhasahistoryofover60years.

2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“botanical“isinconnectionwith.

A.boatsB.plantsC.animalsD.trains

3.Thepassageiswrittento.

A.telluswheretohavefamilyfun

B.adviseustospendmoretimewithfamily

C.introducesomefamousmuseumsandgalleries

D.describesomeinterestingoutdoorsportsactivities

C

15、ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,

carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.

OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencosts

quitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone*sown.

Then,inthecountryonecanreallygetawayfromthenoiseandhurryofbusyworkinglives.Eventhoughonehastoget

upearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummer

evenings,onecanenjoythefresh,deanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone*sfreetimedigging,

planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersand

vegetablescomeup,onehasgottherewardtogetherwiththosewhohavesharedthesecretofnature.

Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasand

theatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnot

worthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasional（偶尔的）walkinoneoftheparksandafortnighfs（two

weeks）visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:therestofthecountrytheyarequitepreparedto

spendwiththosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.

1.（＜J、题1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplewholovenatureprefertoliveoutsidethecity.

B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecity.

C.SomepeopleenjoyingcitylifeprefertoworkandliveinsideLondon.

D.Manynaturelovers,thoughworkinginLondon,prefertoliveoutsidethecity.

2.（＜J、题2）Onecanusethesamemoneyfortobuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.

A.gettingasmallflatwithagarden

B.havingasmallflatwithagarden

C.rentingasmallflatwithoutagarden

D.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden

3.（小题3）PeoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthatiftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.

A.theirlifewasmeaningless

B,theirlifewasinvaluable

C.theydidn*tneedahappylife

D.theycouldn'tsleeplateinthemorning

D

16、Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinthedistance.

Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittlewiltin。flower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy,thebird

askedthelittleflower,nYouaregoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?n

nBecausemydreamwillcometrue/*saidthelittleflower.

"Whatkindofdreamdoyouhave?11

“Tobear（结出）sweet,deliciousfruit.n

Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.

Thelittlebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalameduck,whichwassingingasong.Notknowing

why,itaskedtheduck,“Thefatetreatsyousounfairly.Whyareyoustillsohappywithyourself?n

"BecauseIsawalittleduckfallJsaidtheduck.

“Soareyouhappybecauseyousawittripoveritself?M

"No,PmhappybecauseIhelpeditstandupagain.H

Thenthelittlebirdsawit.happinessisaloveintheheart.

Thebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupaslippery（湿滑的）wall.Thespiderfell

offthewallmidway,butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Thisdidn*tdiscourage（使..泄气）thespider;itkept

climbingoverandoveragain.Notknowingwhy,thelittlebirdaskedthespider;''Youfailedagainandagain.Whydon*t

youhavepainbuthappinessonyourface?"

“AslongasIkeepmakingmyefforts,thereisstillhopetoclimbupit.Becauseofthis,I*msodelighted/1saidthe

spider.

Thenthelittlebirdsawit.happinessisafaithintheheart.

Sothelittlebirdpursuedhappinessnolongerbecauseithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthedistancebutinyour

heart.

1.Whatdoestheword''wilting''inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.盛开的B.含苞待放的

C.快要枯萎的D.已经凋零的

2.Whatdidthebirdmeetfirstonitswaytothedistance?

A.Abutterfly.B.Aflower.

C.Aspider.D.Aduck.

3.Whywastheducksohappy?

A.Becausethefatetreateditfairly.

B.Becauseitsawanotherducktripoveritself.

C.Becauseitsawaspiderfelloffaslipperywall.

D.Becauseithelpedanotherduckstandup.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Happinessisafeelingofhope,love,braveryandotherbeautifulthings.

B.HappinessissorarethatyoucanonlyHnditinthedistance.

C.Onlywhenyougethelpfromotherswillyoufeelhappy.

D.Thespiderfelthappybecauseit*sgreatfuntoclimbupthewall.

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethepropertitleforthisarticle?

A,AlovelybirdanditsjourneyB.Howcanabirdbehappy

C.HappinessisinyourheartD.Trytobeashappyasyoucan

E

17、

Sharewithus!

Wouldyouliketohaveyourwritingpublished（出版）inthismagazine?

Thenletusknow!Wepayforstories,anecdotes（轶事）andjokes:

AnecdotesandJokes

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Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviourofuniquepetsorwildlifeinupto300words.

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1.Howmuchwillthemagazinepayforajoketobepublished?

A.$50.B.$100.C.$150.D.$350.

2.Ifyouwanttoshareastoryofyourpetswiththereaders,youneedtosenditto.

A.AnecdotesandJokesB.SmartAnimals

C.PowerofLoveD.MyStory

3.Astoryshowingpeople'sgenerosityshouldbeemailedtotheeditorat.

A.juliet@B.susan@

C.audrey@D.nanjc@sws,com

4.Aninspiringstorysenttothemagazineshould,

A.describestrangebehaviourB.includelessthan800words

C.berealandoriginalD.bepublishedbefore

5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anewspaper.C.Aguidebook.D.Anaddressbook.

Compass

FindWhichDirectionIsSouth

Doyouhaveagoodsenseofdirection?Ifnot,pleasetakewithyouacompass.Butifyouforgettotakeacompass,you

canstillHndyourway.

It'sneverawiseideatobelievethatthefamilymemberwhowasgoodatthejobofmap-readingknowswherethefamily

is.Youcantellbythetroubledlookontheirfacesthatnothingonthegroundseemstomatchthemap.Nevermind.The

sunisshiningandit'sstillmorning.Ifyoudon'tknowtheexacttime,youcanstillHndoutwheresouthis,butyou'll

needtobepatient.

©Findastraightstickandputitinthegroundinaplacewhereyoucanmarkitsshadow（adarkshapeonasurfacethat

ismadewhensomethingstandsbetweenalightandthesurface）.

②Trytopositionthestickasvertically（垂直）asyoucan.Youcancheckthisbymakingasimpleplumbline（铅锤线）.You

haven'tgotone?OK,useathread（线）fromyourclotheswithabutton（纽扣）tiedattheendtoactasaweight.

③Marktheendoftheshadowcast（投射）bythestick.

④Waitabouthalfanhourandmarktheendoftheshadowagain.

⑤Keepdoingthisuntilyouhavemadeseveralmarks.

@Themarknearestthestickwillrepresenttheshortestshadow,whichiscastatmidday,whenthesunishighestinthe

skyandpointingtotheexactsouth.

©Pickapointinthedistancealongthelinebetweentheshortestshadowandthestick.

⑧Thatpointissouthofwhereyouare.

©Nowyoucanturnthemap,likeyoudidbefore,andHndwhichwayyoushouldbetravelling.

1.Tofindthedirection,wehavetobepatientprobablybecause.

A.itisnoteasytofindaproperstick

B.itisnoteasytopositionthestick

C.ittakeshourstomakethemarks

D.ittakeshourstomarkthemap

2.Thepassagewouldprobablybemosthel