苏州市高新区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）

2021-2022学年第二学期学业阳光质量自我评估

初二英语

注意事项：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分;考试时间no分

钟。

第I卷（五大题，共75分）

一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。

1.HowwillthegirlgotoNanjing?

2.WhatdidMaxseelastweek?

3.What'stheboy'sfavouritebook?

4Whatdoesthegirlwanttodotomorrow?

5.Wheredidthemangojustnow?

A.Totheoffice.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepostoffice.

6.Whatdoestheboymean?

A.Heisgoodatclimbinghigh.B.Itisnothighatall.C.Hemayfallandhurthimself.

7.Howlongwillthemanstayatthehotel?

A.For5days.B.For3days.C.For6days.

8.WhatwillPeterdotomorrow?

A.Gotothetheatre.B.Haveanexam.C.Dothehousework.

9.Howmanypeoplewillgoforthepicnictomorrow?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforherself?

A.64yuan.B.32yuan.C.96yuan.

B）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。

听第一段对话，回答第U—12小题。

11.Whydon'ttheygotoHoody'sbybus?

A.Ifstooexpensive.B.Ifstoocheap.C.Ifstooslow.

12.HowlonghastheundergroundbeeninuseinNanjing?

A.Since2005.B.Since2015.C.Since2004.

听第二段独白，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

MrLin'sTrip

HowoftenHetakesatrip13.

WhyHeenjoystravellingalotbecause_14.

HowoldHewon'tstoptravellinguntilheis_15

13.A.onceayearB.twiceayearC.threetimesayear

14.A.helikestakingalotofphotos

B.helikesmakingfriendswithmanyforeigners

C.hethinkstravellingisagoodwaytoknowtheworld

15.A.50B.18C.80

听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题。

16.HowmanypublicbeachesarethereinHongKong?

A.Aboutfifty.B.Aboutforty.C.Aboutsixty.

17.Wherecanyoureachbybus?

A.Allthepublicbeaches.B.Onlyonepublicbeach.C.Mostofthepublicbeaches.

18.Whatcan'tyouseeinmostofthebeaches?

A.Clothesshops.B.Shopsforfoodanddrink.C.Changingrooms.

19.Whichinstructionisright?

A.Swimalone.B.Swimaftermeals.C.Neverstayinwatertoolong.

20.Whatdoesablueflagmean?

A.Womenshouldnotswimthere.B.Childrenshouldnotswimthere.C.Nobodyshouldswimthere.

二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1.Lindausedtoafraidofdarknessbutshehasgotusedtoalonenow.

A.be;liveB.being;livingC.being;liveD.be;living

2.Thiskindofe-carismuchsafer.itsavesmuchenergy.

A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Otherwise

3.-MustIreturnthebookthisweek?Iborrowedit10daysago.

-No,you.Youcanitforanother10days.

A.mustn't;keepB.don'thaveto;borrow

C.needn't;keepD.mustn't;lend

4.1wastoobusyfortheexamthematchyesterday.

A.preparing；towatchB.toprepare；towatch

C.preparing；watchingD.toprepare；watching

5.一DidyoufeelwasselfishofJacktohidethecomicbooks?

一Yes.Itisimportantaboytolearntoshare.

A.that;ofB.that;forC.it;ofD.it;for

6.——WouldyoumindthefilmSisterwithme?

AlthoughIhaveseenittwice,ZhangZifengismyfavourite.

A.watching;OfcourseB.towatch;Ofcoursenot

C.watching;NotatallD.towatch;Certainly

7.Julie'sfathertoAmericalastmonth.Hetheremanytimes.

A.went;hadgoneB.hasgone;hasbeenC.went;hasbeenD.hasbeen;hadgone

8.Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don'tjustyourdictionaryallthetime.

A.lookonB.takeon

C.keeponD.dependon

9.MayIgotothecinemawithTomtomorrow,Mum?

--Ofcourse,ifyourhomeworkbythen.

A.finishesB.willfinishC.isfinishedD.willbefinished

10.——Lisa,Iknowyou'reconfidentaboutgettingthatjobbutremember.

Sowhydon'tyousendyourapplicationformstoafewmorecompanies?

——Soundsgood!

A.don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketB.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.everydoghasitsday

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

TheYellowCraneTower,afamousplaceofinterestinWuhan,isstandingontheSnakeHilLFromthewestto

theeast,it11anareaof133,330squaremetresanditis51.4metresin12withfivefloors.

IntheThreeKingdomsPeriod,theYellowCraneTowerwasbuiltatthecomerofXiakoutoprotectthecity.

Later,thetowerwaschangedintoaplaceforlocalpeopletovisit13thewholecountrywasunified（统

——）.Withthedevelopmentofthecity,thistowerwasbecomingaplaceofinterest,14intheTang

Dynasty.Alotoffamouspeoplehavecomehere,15plentyoffamouspoemsforpeoplealloverthe

worldtoread.

Fromtheyear223whentheYellowCraneTowerwasfirstbuilttotheyear1985whenitwaslastbuilt,1762

years16.Duringtheseyears,itwasdamaged（损坏）andbuiltfor12times.Againandagain,the

famoustowerwas17tothegroundinthewarsandfires,butaftereachtimeitwasbuiltbythepeopleof

Hubei.

Now,theYellowCraneTowerisknown18oneofthethreefamoustowersinSouthChina.With

classicalpoemsandmodernbeauty,thetowerhasa19meaningofclimbingmountainsandgettingclose

tonature.Standingonthefifthfloorofthetower,youcannotonlyseethefantastic20ofWuhancityand

theYangtzeRiver,butalsofeelthehistoryandculturebehindit,relaxingyourbodyandmindatthesametime.

11.A.fillsB.coversC.takesD.costs

12.A.topB.sizeC.weightD.height

13.A.ifB.soC.beforeD.after

14.A.especiallyB.usuallyC.recentlyD.really

15A.leavingB.throwingC.forgettingD.carrying

16.A.movedB.passedC.enteredD.returned

17.A.cutB.hurtC.lostD.burnt

18.A.forB.toC.asD.from

19.A.smallerB.biggerC.deeperD.lower

20.A.signsB.viewsC.sensesD.memories

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Attention,please!Reporterswanted!

Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?Areyouagoodwriterwholovesthenews?Ifso,youmayhaveachanceto

beawinnerintheTFKKidReporterTalentSearch.

We'relookingfor12studentsfromaroundthenationtobemembersoftheTFKKidReporterteamforthe

2020〜2021schoolyear.

ProfessionalreportersfromTimeForKidswilldecidewhowillbethewinner.Inthepastyears,TFKKid

Reportershave:

Interviewednationalleaders,famouspeopleandothernewsmakers.

Writtennews,stories,reviews,andopinionpiecesforTimeForKids.

Learnedaboutthenewsbusinessfromprize-winningreporterswhoworkatTIMES.

Appearedontelevisiontotalkabouttheirwork.

HowtoEnter

Toapply（申请）,visitandcompletetheofficialentryform.Besuretoreadthe

officialrulesandsharethemwithyourparentsorteachers,whomustsign（签名）yourentryformandsenditto

usbyemail.EntryformsmustbesentbyJuly17,2020.Youmustbe14yearsoldoryoungeronSeptember1,

2020.

Contest（比赛）opens:10:00a.m.onMarch14,2020

Contestdeadline（截止时间）:12:00p.m.onJuly17,2020

Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.Seecontestrulesonthenextpage.

21.The12studentreporterswillworkfor.

A.morethanayearB.lessthanayearC.aboutayearD.halfayear

22.IfDavidischosenasamemberoftheTFKKidReporterteam,hewillprobablyNOT.

A.playarole（角色）insomefamousTVplaysB.learnhowtodowellinthereportingjob

C.doaninterviewwiththeAmericanpresidentD.writedownhisownideasforTimeForKids

23.Wherecanweseethismaterial?

A.Inadiary.B.Inadictionary.C.Inastorybook.D.OntheInternet.

Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystocommunicatewiththem

politely.

Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon't

standtooclosetoNorthAmericans!Givethemmorepersonalspace.Doyouknowhowtotouchpeoplecorrectly?

Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalk

toyou,soyoucan'tmoveaway!ButinBritainmanypeopledon'tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.

Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn'tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butin

othercountriesitisn'tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUSA,peopleusuallylookateachother

whentheytalk.

Andhowdoyousaygoodbye?Thafseasy,wave（挥手）tosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!InGreece,ifsnot

atallpolite!Infact,it'sveryrude!

24.Fromthepassage,weshouldgivemorepersonalspace.

A.peopleintheMiddleEastB.peopleinNorthAmerica

C.peopleinSouthAmericaD.peopleinSouthChina

25.Howmanywaysaregiventocommunicatewithforeignstudents?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

26.Wecan'twavetosaygoodbyein________.

A.AmericaB.JapanC.BritainD.Greece

27.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Sayinggoodbye.B.Touchingpeople.

CLookingatpeople.D.Communicatingpolitely.

c

Whenyouwanttobuysomething,doyoubuyitneworsecond-hand?Thesedays,buyingsecond-handitems

isbecomingmorepopular.

Second-handitemsaremuchcheaperthannewones,sopeoplecansavemoney.Ifsalsogoodforthe

environment.In2020,themass（质量）ofallman-madematerialsbecamegreaterthanthatofeverylivingthingon

Earth.Soit'sabetterchoicetoreuseoldthings.

Peoplecanevenfindsome"extinct”（绝版）items,oritemsthatarenolongermade.Forexample,some

peopleliketobuyvintageitems,includingclothesandaccessories（饰品）.Theseitemsoftengoback30yearsor

evenmore.Butaslongasthey5reingoodcondition,peoplecanstillusethem.

Second-handitemsconnectpeople.Inthisway,theysometimespassonhistoryandstories.Herearetwo

examples.

ZhaoKaiqi,22,collegestudent,Harbin,Heilongjiang

IlovebuyingbooksonDejaVu,anonlinesecond-handtradingsite.Ifsagoodchoiceforstudentslikeme.I

cansavealotofmoney.ItalsobringsmeinterestingexperiencesthatIdon'thavewhenIbuynewbooks.One

time,Ifoundanoteinasecond-handbook.Itsprevious（之前的）ownerleftthenote,hopingthatIwouldenjoythe

book.Itwasheartwarmingtoread.Iwanttodosomethinglikethatinthefuture.

Kate,25,writer,London,UK

Iamabigfanofvintageitems.Theyarespecial.Ilikeitemsfromthe1950sand1960s.Vintageitemscarry

storiesfromthepast.OnceIboughtabracelet（手链）withthewords"Rose"and"Love,Jason^inscribedonit.It

mademewonderabout___▲___.Ithinklookingforvintageitemsisaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.Itdoesn't

matterhowrichyouare,butwhetheryoucanfindanitemthatfitsyou.It'saninterestingconnection.

28.Whafsthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toencouragepeopletobuynewitems.

B.Tointroducethesecond-handculture.

C.Toshowhowmanypeoplebuysecond-handitems.

D.Toexplainthegoodandbadpointsofsecond-handitems.

29.Paragraph2mainlytellsus.

A.whypeoplebuysecond-handitemsB.whatsecond-handitempeoplecanbuy

C.wherepeoplecanbuysecond-handitemsD.whenisthebesttimetobuysecond-handitems

30.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"vintage”?

A.newandgoodB.oldbutgoodC.expensivebutgoodD.fashionableandmodem

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_▲__?

A.thedesignerofthebraceletB.thematerialofthebracelet

C.thestorybehindthebraceletD.thehappinessoffindingvintageitems

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ZhaoKaiqiisabigfanofvintageitems.

BSecond-handitemsaremoreexpensivethannewones.

C.Second-handitemssometimespassonhistoryandstories.

D.KateisacollegestudentwhoalwaysbuysbooksonDejaVu.

D

Howdidtheseahorsegetitsname?Ifsnothardtoguess.Thetophalfofthefishlookslikeasmallhorse.

Seahorsesliveinwarmoceanwatersallovertheworld.Thereare32differentkindsofseahorses.Theirsizes

arequitedifferentfromoneinchlongtoaboutonefootlong.Becausetheirfinsaresmall,seahorsesswimvery

slowly.Theykeepsafefromotherfishbyhidinginplantsandgrasses.Theycanalsochangecolourstokeep

themselves.Seahorsesfeedonlivefood,suchastinyshrimps.Aseahorsehasnoteeth,soiteatstheshrimpwhole.

Aseahorsekeepsthesamemateforitswholelife,unlikemostkindsoffish.Andit'sthemaleseahorse,not

thefemale,whichgivesbirthtobabyseahorses.Howdoesthishappen?Babyseahorsesstartoutaseggs,which

comefromthefemale^body.Butthefemaleplacestheeggsinthemaleseahorse9spouch（育儿袋）.Themale

carriestheeggsforaboutthreeweeksuntiltheyhatch（孵化）.

Thenumberofseahorsesisbecomingsmaller.Whyisthishappening?Someplaceswhereseahorsesonce

livedhavebeenfilledintomakenewland.Also,manyseahorsesarecaughtandkeptinaquariums（水箱）where

theycan'tlivelong.Thebestplaceforaseahorseistheocean.Thereitcanfindamateandbringnewseahorses

intotheworld.

33.Seahorsesdothefollowingthingsexcepttokeepthemselvessafefromotherfish.

A.changingcoloursB.changingsizesC.hidinginplantsD.hidingingrasses

34.Whyisthenumberofseahorsesbecomingsmaller?

A.Becausetheygrowataverylowspeed.B.Becausetheirhomesarechangedintonewland.

C.Becausetheyarekilledbypeopleforfood.D.Becausetheirfoodisbecominglessandless.

35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FatherSeaHorsesB.HowSeaHorsesGrow

C.KindsofSeaHorsesD.AllAboutSeaHorses

五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashierdesk（收银台）inhergeneralstore.

36Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitely.

Atfirst,Iwaspaidincandy.37Iworkedafterschool,atweekendsandduringholidays.Myfather

helpedmesetupabankaccount.38

WhenIwas12,1didsuchagoodjobthatIbegantosellcosmetics（化妆品）.Icouldlookcustomersdirectly

intheeye.Womenwouldask,“WhatcolourdoyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itranslatedwhattheywantedintomake-

upideas.39

Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:Tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youneedtolisten.40Nowthey

arenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme.Instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldlike

toseedesignedanddeveloped.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A.Later,Ireceived50centsanhour.

B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.

C.Iendedupsellingthemostcosmetics.

D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.

E.Mygrandma'strusttaughtmehowtohandlecustomers.

ESoonIfoundmyselfmorebeautifulthanbefore.

G.Watchingmymoneygrowwasthebestthingever.

第n卷（四大题，共45分）

六、词汇检测（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一

词。

41.Withoutmodemmachines,（挖）suchabigholewasn'taneasytaskinthepast.

42.Theywerenotsureiftherewereany（幸存者）aftertheearthquake.

43.Didyouavoid（表达）yourunusualopinionsinEngland?

44.Thanksalotfortheir（支持）.

45.一TheChineseWomen5sVolleyballTeamdidawonderfuljobintheOlympicGames.

一Yes,everyoneinChinaispofthem.

46.The（调查）showthatitisnecessaryforustoliveagreenlife.

47.Somehusbandscarelessabouttheir（妻子）feelings.

48.Youarenot（允许）tosmokeinthisbuilding.

49.Weareallspreadingotherpeople'spersonalinformationontheInternet.（反对）

50.-Howbigthiscountryis!

一Yes,itismadeofseverallargeislands.

七、短文填空（共10空；每空1分；满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据首字母或者所给单词，在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

Ifsnormalforparentstodisagreeandargue（争论）fromtimetotime.Parentsmightdisagreeaboutmoney,

houseworkorhowtospendtheirtime.Theymightevendisagreeabout151thingsthatdon'tseem

importantatall-likewhafsfordinnerorwhattimesomeonegetshome.

Sosometimesparentsargue.Anargumentisafight52(use)words.

Mostkidsfeelworriedw53theirparentsargue.Loudvoiceandangrywordscanmakekidsfeel

afraid,sad,orupset.Evens54arguments,likeparentsnottalkingtoeachotheratall,canupsetkids.

Whatdoesitmeanwhenparentsargue?F55whenparentsgetupset,theymightcry,shout,orsay

thingstheydon'treallymeanto.Sometimesanargumentmightnotmeananything.Second,parentsmightargue

moreifthey'renotfeelingwell,iftheyhavealotofthingstodofortheirworkoriftheyhaveotherw56

OK,ifyourparentsarguemoreoften,youcantalktosomeone,likeyourrelatives,yourteacher,oranyadults

yout57Theycanhelpyoubytellingyourparentstolistentoeachotherandtalkabouttheirf58

withoutshouting.Thoughitmaytakesometime,familymemberscanalwayslearntogetalongbetter.

Nofamilyisperfect.Eveninthe59(happy)one,peoplearguefromtimetotime.

60(be)partofafamilymeanseveryoneshouldtrytoimprovethelife.Whenargumentshappen,talk

toyourparentswithloveandunderstanding.Familiescansolvealmostanyproblem.

八、完成句子(本大题共5小题，20空；每空0.5分，共10分)

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

61.我们收到忠告要按时交作业。

Wehomeworkontime.

62.这种新型能源成本很低并且取之不竭。

Thistypeofnewresourceandwill__________________________.

63.在别人前面插队是粗鲁的。

Itisbeforeothers.

64.如有需要，我们不介意为您提供更多信息。

Wedon'tmindfbryouifneeded.

65.我表弟常用微信与我保持联系。

MycousinoftenwithmeonWeChat.

九、书面表达(满分15分)

66.近期你参加了学校组织的题为“Whatcanwedoforourcity”主题演讲比赛，请根据以下材料写一篇

英文演讲稿。

在学校学习时L走路或骑车上学，代替家长用小轿车接送

2.尽可能多地再利用使用过的书本

3.……

1.购物时使用布袋子(clothbag),不使用塑料袋

2.节约用水，保护水源

在日常生活中

3.垃圾分类，循环利用

4.……

要求：

1）必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；

2）词数：100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Whatcanwedoforourcity?

Dearteachersandstudents,

Thetopicofmyspeechis“Whatcanwedoforourcity?”Asweallknow,tomaketheenvironmentofourcity

better,ifsourdutytodosomething.

Asstudents,wecandosomethingto

help.____________________________________________________________________________________________

Inourdailylife,wecandomore.

Ifwetakeaction,I'msureourcitywillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

Thafsall.Thanksforlistening.

2021-2022学年第二学期学业阳光质量自我评估

初二英语

注意事项：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分;考试时间uo分

钟。

第I卷（五大题，共75分）

一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。

1.HowwillthegirlgotoNanjing?

2.WhatdidMaxseelastweek?

3.Whafstheboy'sfavouritebook?

A.

4.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodotomorrow?<

5.Wheredidthemangojustnow?

A.Totheoffice.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepostoffice.

6.Whatdoestheboymean?

A.Heisgoodatclimbinghigh.B.Itisnothighatall.C.Hemayfallandhurthimself.

7.Howlongwillthemanstayatthehotel?

A.For5days.B.For3days.C.For6days.

8.WhatwillPeterdotomorrow?

A.Gotothetheatre.B.Haveanexam.C.Dothehousework.

9.Howmanypeoplewillgoforthepicnictomorrow?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforherself?

A.64yuan.B.32yuan.C.96yuan.

B）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。

听第一段对话，回答第U—12小题。

11.Whydon'ttheygotoHoody'sbybus?

A.Ifstooexpensive.B.Ifstoocheap.C.Ifstooslow.

12.HowlonghastheundergroundbeeninuseinNanjing?

A.Since2005.B.Since2015.C.Since2004.

听第二段独白，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

MrLin'sTrip

HowoftenHetakesatrip13.

WhyHeenjoystravellingalotbecause_14.

HowoldHewon'tstoptravellinguntilheis15

13.A.onceayearB.twiceayearC.threetimesayear

14.A.helikestakingalotofphotos

B.helikesmakingfriendswithmanyforeigners

C.hethinkstravellingisagoodwaytoknowtheworld

15.A.50B.18C.80

听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题。

16.HowmanypublicbeachesarethereinHongKong?

A.Aboutfifty.B.Aboutforty.C.Aboutsixty.

17.Wherecanyoureachbybus?

A.Allthepublicbeaches.B.Onlyonepublicbeach.C.Mostofthepublicbeaches.

18.Whatcan'tyouseeinmostofthebeaches?

A.Clothesshops.B.Shopsforfoodanddrink.C.Changingrooms.

19.Whichinstructionisright?

A.Swimalone.B.Swimaftermeals.C.Neverstayinwatertoolong.

20.Whatdoesablueflagmean?

A.Womenshouldnotswimthere.B.Childrenshouldnotswimthere.C.Nobodyshouldswimthere.

二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1.Lindausedtoafraidofdarknessbutshehasgotusedtoalonenow.

A.be;liveB.being;livingC.being;liveD.be;living

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：琳达过去害怕黑暗，但现在她已经习惯了独自生活。

考查非谓语动词。过去常常干某事：usedtodosth.,固定用法，故空一应是动词原形be；习惯干某事：get

usedtodoingsth,,固定用法,故空二应是living。故选D。

2.Thiskindofe-carismuchsafer.,itsavesmuchenergy.

A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Otherwise

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：这种电动汽车安全多了。此外，它节省了很多能源。

考查副词辨析。Moreover此外；However但是；Whatever无论什么；Otherwise否则。根据前后两句话的

关系可知，是递进关系，moreover符合句意。故选A。

3.—MustIreturnthebookthisweek?Iborrowedit10daysago.

—No,you.Youcanitforanother10days.

A.mustn't;keepB.don'thaveto;borrow

C.needn't;keepD.mustn't;lend

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——本周我必须归还这本书吗？我10天前借的。——不，你没有必要。你可以再借10

天。

考查情态动词及延续性动词的用法。mustrft禁止；don'thaveto不必；needrft不必。以must开头的一般

疑问句的否定性回答要用needn't或don'thaveto,排除A和D选项。for+一段时间，要与延续性动词一起

连用，keep是延续性动词，borrow是短暂性动词，故选C。

4.1wastoobusyfortheexam_______thematchyesterday.

A.preparing；towatchB.toprepare；towatch

C.preparing；watchingD.toprepare；watching

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：昨天我忙着准备考试，没时间看比赛。

考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，说话者是忙于准备考试而不能看比赛，故第一空应为bebusy(in)doing

sth.结构，意为“忙于做某事"，B、D选项可排除；第二空应为tooadj.todosth.结构，意为“太……而不

能……”，故选A。

5.—DidyoufeelwasselfishofJacktohidethecomicbooks?

一Yes.Itisimportantaboytolearntoshare.

A.that;ofB.that;forC.it;ofD.it;for

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：一你觉得Jack把漫画书藏起来很自私吗？—是的。对一个男孩来说学会分享是很重

要的。

考查it的用法和介词。根据“Itisadj.todosth.”可知，第一空it符合句意；根据"important”可知，修饰的

是“learntoshare”这件事，因此用介词for"对...来说"。故选D。

6.一WouldyoumindthefilmSisterwithme?

-.AlthoughIhaveseenittwice,ZhangZifengismyfavourite.

A.watching;OfcourseB.towatch;Ofcoursenot

C.watching;NotatallD.towatch;Certainly

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：一你介意和我一起看电影《我的姐姐》吗？一一点也不。虽然我看过两次，但张子枫

是我最喜欢的。

考查动名词和情景交际。watching动名词；towatch动词不定式；Ofcourse当然；Ofcoursenot当然不是；

Notatall一点也不；Certainly当然。根据题干，可知第一个空考查固定搭配minddoingsth”介意做某

事"；第二个空，由"AlthoughIhaveseenittwice,ZhangZifengismyfavourite.”可知是一点也不介意和问

话人一起去看电影《我的姐姐》，因此应回答“一点也不介意”，用Notatall。故选C。

7.Julie'sfathertoAmericalastmonth.Hetheremanytimes.

A.went;hadgoneB.hasgone;hasbeenC.went;hasbeenD.hasbeen;hadgone

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：朱莉的爸爸上个月去了美国。他去过很多次。

考查时态。根据"lastmonth”可知第一个空用一般过去时，动词用过去式，排除BD；根据“manytimes”可知

第二个空用现在完成时，havebeento"去过某地"，表示已经回来；hasgoneto去了某地，还未回。根据语

境可知此处表示“去过几次回来了”。故选C。

8.Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.D