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2022-2023学年辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县范家职业中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Myyoungerbrotherdreams___________aspaceman.A.ofbecoming
B.tobecome
C.becoming
D.oftobecome参考答案:A2.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto______themselvesfromdanger.A.pretend B.prevent C.prepare D.protect参考答案:D3.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack____ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:C4.________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone
B.TheoneC.Whoever
D.Who参考答案:C5.Thereishardevidence________Georgehassomethingtodowiththemurder.
A.which
B.what
C.why
D.that
参考答案:D试题分析:同位语从句属于名词性从句,大多由从属连词that引导,常常跟在fact,news,idea,thought,question,reply,report,remark,hope,belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,【答案】【解析】6.Idon’tthinkthewordmakesanysenseinthesentenceasitisa(n)________differentsituation.A.altogether B.constantly C.otherwise D.gradually参考答案:A7.Ridingmybiketoschoolonmorning,____asIwentacrossthemainstreet.
A.Iwasstruckbyacar
B.acarstruckme
C.Iwasstruckwithacar
D.Iwasstruckbyacar参考答案:D8.Jodiedidn’tremembertheexactdateoftheearthquake,butsheknewitwas____Tuesdaywhenmostpeoplewereat__________work.A.不填;the
B.a;不填
C.不填;a
D.the;不填参考答案:B9.Itis_________beautifulapicture__________I’llhangitinmyroom.
A.so;that
B.sucha;that
C.so;asto
D.such;that参考答案:A10.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescenes_____peoplewereeatenbytheshark.
A.when
B.which
C.inwhich
D.what参考答案:C略11.Somecompaniesrequestedthattheemployeesshouldhavesomeworkexperience
diploma(文凭).
A.inaddition
B.inadditionto
C.aswell
D.inbrief参考答案:B12.------Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?------______,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.
Nevermind
B.
I’dloveto
C.
I’mafraidnot
D.
Don’tworry.参考答案:B13.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.astwicemuchas参考答案:B14.Wealwayskeep________sparepaper,incasewerunout.A.toomuch
B.anumberof
C.plentyof
D.agoodmany参考答案:C15.Thenewly-builtlibrary,whichis_____,isexpectedtobeopentothepublicnextSaturday.A.asthreetimeslargeastheoldoneB.threetimeslargerthantheoldoneC.threetimesoftheoldoneassizeD.thesizeoftheoldoneasthreetimes
参考答案:B16.Theanti-governmentarmy____theentrancewithbigstonesinordertostopthegovernmentarmymarchingin.A.stood
B.dug
C.buried
D.blocked参考答案:D17.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedlastyear?A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthem
61(correct)andwisely.
62
,someofusareupset
63
theirbodystylesandlooks.It’sunnecessaryandit’snotimportantatall.Weneedn'tcareaboutit.Itisone'sinnerbeauty
64
matters.Second,wesometimesseemtobemisunderstoodbyourteachers,parentsandclassmates.
65
(face)withthis,wecanfindapropertimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,trying
66
(remove)themisunderstanding.Someofushavefewerfriends.Ithinkbeingopen-mindedandfriendlywilldoyougood.Third,wemayfallbehindothers,
67
makesusstressed.Actuallywecanencourage
68
toworkefficiently,fullof
69____(determine).Atlast,someofusdon’thavemuchpocketmoney,sotheyfeelunhappy.Isn’titstrange?Solongaswehavesome,that’senough.Andwecanlearn
70
tospendmoney.参考答案:61.correctly.
62.First.
63.about.
64.that.
65.Faced.
66.toremove.
67.which.
68.ourselves.
69.determination.
70.how.64.that.
考查强调句型。本句属于强调句型“Itis/was....that/who.....”,强调主语one'sinnerbeauty。句意:重要的是我们的内在美。65.Faced.考查非谓语动词。本句中过去分词转换的形容词faced构成形容词短语befacedwith...面对着....;该短语最主句主语we的情况进行说明。句意:面对这种情况,我们可以找一个合适的时间和他们进行真诚的交流。66.
toremove.
考查固定短语。短语trytodosth努力做做某事,其中的不定式todosth做目的状语。句意:面对这种情况,我们可以找一个合适的时间和他们进行真诚的交流,努力消除双方之间的误解。67.which
考查定语从句。关系代词which指代前面一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句并在句中做主语。句意:我们也许会落后他人,这会让我们很有压力。68.ourselves.
考查反身代词。本句中反身代词ourselves作为动词encourage的宾语,语气较为强烈。句意:实际上,我们能鼓励我们自己高效工作,充满决心。69.determination.考查名词。横线前面有介词of,说明横线上应该使用名词做介词的宾语,动词determine的名词是determination。70.how考查连词。本句中“how+不定式”作为动词learn的宾语,句意:我们能够学会如何花钱。根据句意可知使用how,强调方式方法。三、阅读理解19.Nutritioninfluencesnotonlystudents'gradesatschoolbuttheirgrowthanddevelopment.Impropernutritionisoneofthecausesofchildhoodobesity.Whatcanyoudotohelpyourchildavoidchildhoodobesity?
Myfirstpieceofadviceistolookinyourfridge.Whatareyoubuyingatthegrocerystore?Thinkaboutit:ifyoudon'tbuyjunkfoodorsnacks,yourkidswon'teatthemathome.Nowifyou'relikeme—bothofyourkidsareatschool,you'llknowyoucan'tpolicethemeverysecondoftheday.Thisisthetimewhenyou'llneedtotalktoyourchildrenabouttheirfoodchoices.Ifyoudon'tknowtherightfoodchoices,therearesomanyfreeresourceson-linetoguideyou.
Trynewthings.Iwasverysurprisedtofindoutmy4-year-olddaughterlikesbalsamicvinegar—shecallsitthe"blacksauce".Shelikestohaveitwithtomatoesandcucumbers.Youjustneverknowwhatyourkidsmightlike.
Don'tgetstressedifyoucan'talwayspreparesomethinghealthy.Youmaysometimesleavethehouseandforgettotakesomethingoutfordinner,oryouarerunninglateandthere'snotimetocookbeforeyouhavetotakeoneofthekidssomewhere.However,youcanstillmakehealthychoiceswhilediningout.Manyofthefastfoodrestaurantsofferfruitandmilkinsteadofsoda.Iliketobuyorganicfrozenpizzasfromtheorganicmarket—foraquickdinnersolution(解决办法).Alltheingredientsarenatural.WhatIdoistoservethepizzawithsomethingraw:lettuce,cucumbers,tomatoes,orfruittotrytogivethekidssomethinghealthywiththatmeal.
Inclosing,takebabysteps.Don'ttrytochangeyourfamily'seatinghabitsinonego,oryou'llgonuts.59.Thispassageiswrittenmainlyto
usA.explainwhytoday’skidsareoverweightB.tellustheimportanceofhealthyeatingC.giveparentssomehealthyeatingtipsD.teachparentswhattocookathome60.Thewriterbelievesitisveryimportantf
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