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中考人教新目标九年级综合检测重点单词能力;才能能够;有能力的大约;到处;四处关于;在各处;四处在……上面到(在)国外缺席;不在口音;音调接受事故,意外的事痛;疼痛达到;取得横过;穿过法令;条例表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动行动积极的,主动的活动增添;增加地址优点;好处广告忠告;劝告;建议忠告;劝告;建议负担的起(……的费用);抽的出(时间);提供害怕的;担心的在后;后来在……之后;在……后面在……以后下午,午后再一次;再,又对着,反对年龄;时代以前同意;应允同意;一致;协定空气;大气作业:一、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Jimlikessports.Heoftenplays_________footballafterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Ifyoudon’thaveadictionary,youcanuse_________.A.IB.meC.mineD.my3.—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?—I’dloveto.ButI’mafraidI_________.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t4.—Mikethinks_________ofothersthanofhimself.—That’swhyeveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more5.—I’msorry.Imadesomemistakesinmyexam.—Itdoesn’tmatter.________makesmistakes.A.SomebodyB.NoneC.EverybodyD.Nobody6.Itwasrainingheavily.Theteachermadethechildren________intheclassroom.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed7.—MoYanwontheNobelPrizeinliteraturelastyear.—_________excitingnews!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan8.—_________?—It’sApril30.A.WhatdayisittodayB.What’sthetimenowC.What’sthedatetodayD.What’stwentyandten9.—Helpyourselftotheseafoodsoup,kids.—Thankyou.It_________delicious.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.drinks10.—Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyselfyesterday.—__________.You’dbetterbemorecareful..A.CongratulationsB.That’sfunnyC.AllrightD.Sorrytohearthat11.Whichofthefollowingisusedforsendingaletter?A.B.C.D.12.—MustIwait_________line?—Yes,youhaveto.Therearetoomanypeopleatthebusstop.A.toB.inC.forD.at13.—Howmuchdoesthiscamera_________,please?—Fourhundreddollars.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost14.—I’malittlethirsty.—__________.Let’sstoptohavesomewater.A.MeneitherB.MetooC.GoodideaD.Notatall15.—Couldyouplease_________thetrashontheground?—I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.A.pickupB.callupC.takeafterD.setup16.—Please___________forgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.—Iwon’t,MsBrownA.won’tB.don’tC.isn’tD.didn’t17.—Isthisyoursock,Tom?—Yes,itis.Butwhereis________?A.anotheroneB.theotheroneC.theothersD.others18.Thereporterspoke_________quietly________nooneheardwhatshesaid.Atoo,thatBvery,enoughCtoo,toDso,that19.NewYear’sDayis_______dayofayear.Peopleallovertheworldcelebrateitindifferentways.A.oneB.onceC.firstD.thefirst20.—_________?—Yes,goalongthisroadandtakethethirdturningontheleft.A.HowfaristhestationB.WhichbuscanItakeC.IsthereastationnearhereD.Whereisthestatio21.—AreyougoingtoJack’sparty?—Ifhe__________me,Iwill.AinvitesBisinvitedCwillinviteDinvited22.—Thechildreninruralareashavefewbookstoread.Let’s__________somebookstothem.—Great,itisagoodidea.AgiveawayBhandoutCtakeoutDputout23.—What’syourfavorite__________?—It’sapplejuice.A.jobB.drinkC.subjectD.plant24.—CanIspeaktoMr.Wang?—Sorry,he__________toHongkongonbusinessA.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.isleaving25.—Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.—Justamoment.I__________amessage.A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent26.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshould_________junkfood,suchashotdogs,hamburgersandtomatochips..AcareaboutBbelongtoCuseupDstayawayfrom27.—HowlonghasObama__________theUSpresident?—Foraboutfiveyears.ItishissecondtermA.becomeB.startedC.joinedD.been28.—Thanksalotforthebookyousentme.—_________.A.No,Thanks.B.I'mgladyoulikeit.C.Pleasedon'tsayso.D.Don’tmentionit.29.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie“TheCompanyMen”?—Ilikeitbecauseit__________bythreepopularactorsintheleadingrole.A.actsB.hasactedC.isactedD.acted30.—Couldyoupleasetellus__________.—Inthelibrary.AwhathisanswerwillbeBwhocananswerthisquestionCwhichpictureisJoan’sDwherethetwinsare二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.Deardaddy,Hey!How'severything__1____?It'sbeensomanydayssinceyouwenttoWuhan.Doyoustill___2___thedaybeforeyouleft?IrememberIsawtheluggage(行李)inyourbedroom.Iaskedyou,“Areyougoingtoleave______business?”Yousmiledandputyourhandonmyhead,saying,“I'mjusttidyingupsomeclothes.”Laterthatnight,Ilearnedthatyouandmomhadaskedtobe___4___toWuhanandwerewaitingforaphonecall.Atthatmoment,Ihoped___5___ofyouwouldgetthecall.__6____,yourphonestillrang.Ialmostcriedout,asifIweregoingtoWuhanmyself.Thenextmorning,Igot___7___early.Duringbreakfast,yousmiledandaskedmeifI___8___missyou.Ipretended(假装)itwasnobig___9___andsaid,“IcansendyouamessagewheneverImissyou.”Whenyouwereleaving,Iwaved(挥手)toyou___10___Icouldn'tseeyouanymore.Tearsfloweddownmyface.IlaterrealizeditwasLanternFestival.Iwrotedown“Waitingforyoutocomeback”inmynotebook.IknewthepeopleofWuhanneededyou___11___thanIdid.Atnight,momsentmesomephotosofyouandtherestofthemedicalteam.Ifoundyouinthephotos_12_.Ipointedyououtandshouted,“Hey,thisismydaddy!”Iwassoproudofyou!Afteryouleft,Ipaidmore____13__tothebattle(战役)againstthenewcoronavirus(冠状病毒).Iwonderedwhetheryouwouldtakegoodcareof____14__.Daddy,remembertoexerciseandget__15____rest.Weallmissyoueveryday.Iloveyou,mysuperhero,foreverandever.KathyFeb15,20201A.doingB.goingC.comingD.passing2A.rememberB.realizeC.forgetD.miss3A.toB.onC.forD.at4A.flewB.playedC.sentD.took5.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none6A.ButB.HoweverC.AndD.so7.A.onB.offC.upD.into8.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.should9.A.smileB.dealC.laughD.joke10.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.after11.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most12.A.justnowB.atonceC.atlastD.fromnow13.A.attentionB.actionC.mindD.effort14.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself15.A.lotB.littleC.enoughD.few三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Youmighthavelearnedinyourscienceclassesthatthesunisquitelargeandheavy.Whatifyouheardthatwe'vefoundablackholethatcontainsthemass(质量)ofnearly70suns?ChinesescientistsusedLAMOST,apowerfulChinesetelescope(望远镜),aswellastelescopesinHawaiiandtheCanaryIslands,tomakethisdiscovery.AccordingtoEinstein'stheory,blackholescomefromdyingstars.Thestarcollapses(坍塌)intoasmallpointwithalotofmassandstronggravity(引力).Thestronggravityoftheblackholeallowsittopullotherthingsinand“eat”them.ScientistssearchforblackholesbylookingatX­raysthatarereleasedwhenthey“eat”nearbystars.However,whenblackholesareinactive,thismethoddoesn'twork.Thistime,theresearcherslookedatstarsthatorbitinvisible(看不见的)objects.Theseobjects,theybelieve,cannotbeanythingbutblackholes.Aftercalculating(计算)thespeedofoneparticularstarinastarsystemnamedLB­1,thescientistsfiguredoutthatitwasorbitingastellar­massblackhole.Theblackhole'smassisabout70timesthemassofoursun.Accordingtocurrenttheory,thisblackholeshouldn'tevenbeabletoexist.Itwaspreviouslybelievedthatthemassofsuchablackholecannotbebiggerthanthatof25suns.Stellarwindsblowawaytheheavyelementsthatareleftbehindwhenastardies.Butsomehow,thisblackholekeptmostofitsheavyelements.Researcherssaiditispossiblethattheblackholeformedoutoftwolargestarsthatdiedandmerged(结合)together.Thediscoveryisalsoinspiringsomeresearcherstorevisittheirpreviousstudies.“Thisdiscoveryforcesustore­examineourmodelsofhowstellar­massblackholesform,”UniversityofFloridaphysicistDavidReitzewasquotedassayinginapressrelease.1.HowdidChinesescientistsfindthestellar­massblackhole?A.Bylookingatstarsmovingawayfromtheblackhole.B.BystudyingX­raysthatcamefromtheblackhole.C.Bycalculatingthegravityofanearbyblackhole.D.Bylookingatthespeedofastarthatorbitsit.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inactive”meaninChinese?A.积极的 B.不活跃的C.快速的 D.活泼的3.Whatdoweknowabouttheblackhole?A.Itismuchheavierthanthesun.B.Itismovingfasterthanthesun.C.Ithasn't“eaten”anystars.D.Itwilldisappearsoon.4.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?A.Theimportanceofthisdiscovery.B.Previousstudiesonblackholes.C.Theformationofstellar­massblackholes.D.Thepreparationsthatweredonebeforemakingthisdiscovery.5.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Blackholesareusuallyheavierthan25suns.B.Wecannotbelievecurrentscientifictheories.C.Blackholescanformafterstarsdie.D.Stellar­massblackholescontainnoheavyelements.四、选词填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空bringimportanceturnedthrowpulledDoyouoften_1_________awaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.AmyHayeswholivesintheUKbuiltahouseoutofrubbish.Thewindowscomefromoldbuildingsthatwere_2_________down.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboat_3__________upsidedown.WangTaoisalsoapersonwhoisgoodatrecycling.Heisknownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakeartpieces.Hecanmakethecoldandhardiron4._________backtolife.Hehopestosetupametalartthemeparktoshowpeoplethe__5.________ofenvironmentalprotection.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。trygivewritestayreadDoyougetangrywhenyouyourfriendssingloudlywhileyou_6._________towork?Ifyoudo,youneedtocontrolyourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangrywithpeoplecancauseyoutolosefriends.AbookcalledMyFeelingsandJustLikeWildAnimals_7.________tohelpyoucontrolyourfeelingsbyanAmericanhighschoolteacherlastfall.Ittellsteenagershow_8._________coolwhenbadthingshappentothem.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily–allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.I__9._______twothirdsofthebooksofar.Thebook_10._____manyusefulsuggestionsforyouifyoubuyit.五、改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。1.Judycanwritestories.(改为否定句)Judywritestories.2.Mr.Li'sfamilywatchtheCCTVnewsintheevening.(就画线部分提问)doMr.Li'sfamilytheCCTVnews?3.Thereporteraskedthegirl.“Doyouenjoyyourvolunteerworkonweekends?”(改写句子,句意不变)Thereporteraskedthegirlshehervolunteerwork

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