贵州省贵阳市第十四中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市第十四中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsold.A.made

B.killed

C.caused

D.sentenced参考答案：D2.Thispicturebookisintended______thechildrenwhobegintolearnChinesewords.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.in参考答案：C3.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A．beingunsatisfied

B．unsatisfying

C．tobeunsatisfying

D．unsatisfied参考答案：D4.--Jack，youseemveryhappy.--____________Ourclasshaswontherelay-raceA.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodoubt.参考答案：A5.HowcanIhelpthemtounderstand___theywon’tlistentome？A.while

B.eventhough

C.when

D.asif参考答案：C6.----Thankyoueversomuchforyourtimelyhelp.----__________.A．Gladtohearthat

B．Mypleasure C．Withpleasure

D．Allright

参考答案：B7.Iwouldappreciate________backthisafternoonsothatwecanmakeanimmediatedecision.A．youtocall

B．youcallC．yourcalling

D．you’recalling参考答案：Cappreciate后面要用动名词作宾语，C项为动名词的复合结构。8.—Peter,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I_____makesomuchnoise.A.tellyoudon’t

B.tellyounotto

C.toldyoudidn’t

D.toldyounotto参考答案：D9.Astroll(漫步)inthefreshaircanlightenyour_____anddissolvethewinter

depression.A.organ B.motionC.parade D.mood参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在清新的空气中散步可以放松心情，消除冬日的抑郁。A.organ器官；B.motion动作；移动；C.parade游行；D.mood心情；情绪。根据句意可知选D。10.Justnowyousaidyoualwaysgottoworkon_______8o’clocktrain.Butwould_______latertraingetyoutoworkontime?A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a参考答案：D11.Morenaturalresourcesshouldbemadegooduseof___________the___________needofenergy.A.meeting;increasing

B.tomeet;increasedC.meeting;increased

D.tomeet;increasing参考答案：D解析：此题不要受of的影响选用v.-ing形式。从句子结构看，选项是动词不定式作目的状语。12.Theboyislookingforwardto

abirthdaygift.

A.give B.begiven C.gave D.beinggiven参考答案：D13.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousprimaryschool

thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is B.isthere C.are D.arethere参考答案：A14.

Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_____________.

A.asmuchtwice

B.twiceasmuch

C.muchastwice

D.astwicemuch参考答案：B15.—Don’tyoubelieveme?—________,I’llbelieve________yousay.A.No;whateverB.Yes;whatever

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;nomatterwhat参考答案：B16.Many______Chineseculturalrelics,whichhavebeenlostover______lastcentury,havestartedtoreturnhome.A./;the

B./;/

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A17.Atschool,somestudentsareactive_____someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while

B.although

C.so

D.as参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Do-it-yourselfFitnessThesedaysmostpeoplehaveagymplunandtakesomesortofregularexerciseeachweek.Butifyou’veneverdoneitbefore,what'sthebestwaytogoaboutit?Well,youcanyou’reyourownplan.it'seasytodoifyouhavetheknow-how,

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Doyourresearch.Thesedays,socialmediaisfulloffitnessvideosandadvice.

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.Butmakeacarefulchoice-whatworksforonemaynotworkforanother.

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Areyoulookingtobeslimmerorstronger?Whateveritis,makesurethethingsyouchoosetodoaretothegoal.Keepyourfeetontheground.Bepatientwithyourselfandsetsuitablegoals-ittakesatleastthreemonthstoseeanybodychanges.Andneverworkinpain-agoodworkoutisdifficultandchallenging,butneverpainful,

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Focusoncalisthenics(健身操)Thesearethebasicbodymovementswhicheveryonecandoanywhere,evenathome.40

Andthentryandrepeatthatnumbertwicemore—makesureyousweat(流汗)anddon’tforgettorestforaminuteinbetween.A.YoudbettersticktoyourplanB.KeepyourfitnessgoalinmindC.HerearesomebasictipsforyouD.Becausethefocuswasnotpresent.E.WatchasmanyoftheseaspossibleF,Painmeansyouaredamagingyourself.G.Doasmanyofoneexerciseasyoucanwithoutstopping参考答案：36-40CEBFG三、阅读理解19.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive(大规模的)earthquakeinJapan.Thequake--themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years–causedmassivedamageandmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.

The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday(March11)offJapan'seasterncoast,andprompted(引发)tsunamiwarnings（海啸警报）acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile(智利)in1960.

InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareally

serioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately（普通的）damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.

JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize（使降到最低）theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.

60.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.

B.Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.

C.Thetsunamidevastated