2024年中考英语模拟试卷及答案

第页2024年中考英语模拟试卷及答案中考英语模拟试卷

听力部分

Ⅰ.选出与你听到的句子在意义上最相近的选项(5分)

1.A.Thoughtheyreold,theyliketoenjoymusic.

B.Theyreold,buttheycanenjoymusic.

C.Theyreold,sotheycantenjoymusic.

2.A.MymotherhasgonetoShanghai.

B.MymotherhasarrivedinShanghaiat3oclock.

C.MymothervisitedShanghaifor3timesbutsheisnttherenow.

3.A.Astrangerwanttofindahospital.

B.Astrangertookthewomantothehospital.

C.Thewomanwasgoingtohospital.

4.A.Yourelucky,arentyou?

B.Howareyou?

C.Whatsthematterwithyourarm?

5.A.LindahasalreadygotJanesbook.

B.JaneborrowedabookfromLinda.

C.LindalentabooktoJane.

Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案(5分)

6.A.Rainingheavily.

B.Snowing,butnotheavily.

C.Snowingheavily.

7.A.11：15.B.11：05.C.10：11.

8.A.Hewascleaningthefloor.

B.Hewasdrawingonthewall.

C.Hewasplayingfootball.

9.A.Thecinema.B.Theoffice.

C.Thehospital.

10.A.HehasworkedinChinaforfiveyears.

B.HeisgoingtoworkinChinaforfiveyears.

C.HeworkedinChinafiveyearsago.

Ⅲ.请选出一个句子能正确回答或紧接你所听到的句子(5分)

11.A.ItsThursday.B.ItsJune20.

C.Its8：05.D.Itsafineday.

12.A.Nevermind.

B.Certainly.Hereyouare.

C.Thatsagoodidea.

D.Iamsorrytohearthat.

13.A.ThisisKatespeaking.

B.Good!

C.Yourewelcome.

D.Whatsthematter?

14.A.Goodmorning,teacher.

B.Goodevening,teacher.

C.Goodafternoon,teacher.

D.Goodnight,teacher.

15.A.ThatsOK.B.Thanks.

C.Bye-bye.D.Notatall.

Ⅳ.听短文,回答问题(5分)

16.A.Toteach.B.Torepairacar.

C.Todrive.D.TolearnEnglish.

17.A.Amonthago.B.Aweekago.

C.Ayearago.D.3yearsago.

18.A.Onabusyroad.

B.Onaquietroad.

C.Onaschoolplayground.

D.Inabusymarket.

19.A.Imafraidofcars.

B.Theroadwasfullofcarsandpeople.

C.Itwasrainy.

D.Theteacheraskedmetodoso.

20.A.Iwenthome.B.Ihadarest.

C.Iwentshopping.D.Ididnothing.

笔试部分

Ⅴ.单项选择(15分)

A.从A、B、C、D中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近的那一项。

21.Bequick!Wemustcatchtheearlybus.

A.beintimeforB.hold

C.haveD.geton

22.Pleasehandmethebook,John.

A.sendB.buyC.leaveD.pass

23.TheboyisthefirstonetobeamemberoftheLeagueinhisclass.

A.holdB.remember

C.leaveD.join

24.MissLiusuallywalkstoschooltokeephealthy.

A.goestoschoolonfoot

B.rushestoschool

C.leavesschool

D.ridestoschool

25.ItsveryniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.

A.badB.kind

C.oldD.new

B.从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的.最佳选项。

26.Itshardtosaywhowill________thematchintheend.Theyreneckandnecknow.

A.winB.kick

C.playD.fight

27.IllgototheEnglishCornerthisSunday________.

A.ifitwillbefineB.ifImfree

C.whenIhavenotimeD.becauseIambusy

28.Ithoughtitwasagoodidea,buthedidnt________me.

A.sendforB.lendto

C.pointtoD.agreewith

29.Mothertoldherson________inthestreet.

A.notplayB.tonotplay

C.doesntplayD.nottoplay

30.Theyaregoingtohave________holidaynextmonth.

A.twoweeksB.atwoweeks

C.atwo-weekD.two-week

31.Myparents________Shanghaifor10years.

A.havebeeninB.havebeento

C.havegonetoD.havebeen

32.ThisTVsetistoonoisy.Willyouplease________?

A.turndownitB.turnitdown

C.toturnitdownD.toturndownit

33.Thesebooksshould________tothelibraryontime.

A.sendB.bereturned

C.givebackD.begotback

34.________Jim________Katebrokethemirror.Thecatdid.

A.Both;andB.Either;or

C.Neither;norD.Not;but

35.Yourelateagain.Why________alittleearlier?

A.notyoucomeB.doyoucome

C.dontyoucomeD.notcoming

Ⅵ.完形填空(15分)

Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,we36theearth,thesun,themoonandthestars,andthespace37them.Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.

Years38theyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknew39itwasandhowfarawayitwasfromtheearth.40theywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosend41tothemoon.In1969,twoAmericanslandedonthemoon.

Themoonisabout384000kilometresawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheair42only240kilometresawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisno43.Thatisarocket(火箭).

44doesarocketfly?Thereisgas(气体)init.Whenthegasismadevery45insidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendofrocket,soitcanmaketherocket46thesky.

Rocketscanflyfaroutintospace.Rocketswithpeopleinthem47themoon.Severalrocketswithoutpeopleinthemhave48toanotherplanet(行星)muchfartherawaythanthemoon.Onedayrockets49beabletogoto50placeinspace.

36.A.knowB.mean

C.sayD.point

37.A.withoutB.behind

C.betweenD.over

38.A.beforeB.after

C.laterD.ago

39.A.howlongB.howheavy

C.howwideD.howbig

40.A.SoB.Because

C.AfterD.But

41.A.menB.satellites

C.spaceshipsD.news

42.A.getsB.reaches

C.arrivesD.stays

43.A.airB.space

C.cloudD.smoke

44.A.WhereB.When

C.HowD.What

45.A.cookB.cold

C.hotD.warm

46.A.torunoutofB.runoutof

C.toflyupintoD.flyupinto

47.A.havebeentoB.havegoneto

C.havebeeninD.havegonein

48.A.visitedB.flown

C.risenD.fallen

49.A.canB.may

C.needD.would

50.A.anyB.some

C.aD.the

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Ⅶ.阅读理解(20分)

A.阅读下面短文,选出可以完成句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。

A

HappyChildrensDay!

ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthetigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromThailandarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustrailaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.

Tickets：Time：

Adults：￥60June1~June2

Children：free9：00a.m.~7：00p.m.

Keeptheparkclean!

Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimlas.

Thesafaripark

51.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutintheposter(海报)?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

52.Mr.andMrs.Brownwilltaketheirtwinsaged6tothepark.Howmuchwilltheticketsbetogether?

A.￥60.B.￥120.C.￥180.D.￥240.

53.VisitorscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.

A.givingsomefoodtothetigers

B.watchingthebearsplayinggames

C.laughingatthedogsfromAustralia

D.takingsomepictures

B

IntheUnitedStates,headmastersandteachersdiscipline(惩罚)studentsinseveralways.Theteacheroftenwritestoorcallsthestudentsparents.Sometimesstudentshavetostayatschoolforonehour.Ifastudentbehavers(行为)verybadly,theheadmastercanstopthestudenthavingclasses.Thestudentcantcometoschoolforone,twoorthreedays.Mr.Lazares,theheadmasterofamiddleschoolinOhio,didnotliketodoso.Whenhedidntletthestudentscometoschool,theywerehappy.Athree-dayholiday!Theythought.

Oneday,aboywasinMr.Lazaressoffice.Theboywasnotbehavingwellinclass.Mr.Lazarestelephonedtheboysparents.Ifyoucometoschoolwithyourson,Iwontstophimhavingclasses,hesaid.Theboysfathercametoschoolandwentwithhissontoeveryclass.Otherstudentslookedattheboyandhisfather.Theboywasembarrassed(难为情).Afterthathebehavedbetter.Andofcourseotherstudentsbehavedbetter,too.

NowheadmastersallovertheUSAaretryingMr.Lazaressidea.They,too,thinkthatstudentbehavebetterwhenparentscometoschool.

54.Whatdoesaheadmasterusuallydotothestudentifhebehavesverybadly?

A.Writestothestudentsparents.

B.Letsthestudentstayatschoolforanhour.

C.Callsthestudentsparents.

D.Stopsthestudenthavingclassesforseveraldays.

55.Whenastudentwasnthavingclassesforseveraldays,hewas________.

A.happyB.angryC.worriedD.afraid

56.WhatdidMr.Lazaresdowhenhisstudentswerenotbehavingwellinclass?

A.Triedtotalktothem.

B.Sentthemhome.

C.Telephonedtheirparentstocometoschoolandgotoclasseswiththem.

D.Hadthemstayinhisoffice.

57.Whydidtheotherstudentsbehavebetter,too?

A.Theydidntliketohaveclasseswiththeboysfather.

B.Theydidntwanttheirparentstocometoschool.

C.Theywereafraidofteachers.

D.TheywereafraidofMr.Lazares.

B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,在其后的句子中填上恰当的词,每空一词。

Many,manyyearsago,thereweregreatforestsontheearth.Thetreesdied.Theyfelldown,layonthegroundandbecamecoveredwithearth.Thetreesoftheoldforestslayundertheground.Thetreeslaythereforthousandsofyears.Afteralongtimethewoodwaschanged.Itbecameblackandhard.Itbecamecoal(煤).Coalisnotonlyusedforburning.Itisalsousedformanyotherthings.Forexample,wecangetbeautifulcolourfromcoal.Thematterstocolourthewallsofroomsarefromcoal.Coalisthemostusefulthingintheworld.

58.Mostoftheearthwas________withtreesmany________ago.

59.The________treesunderthegroundcouldbechangedinto________.

60.Coalisusedfor________andmanyother________.

Ⅷ.补全对话,每空一词(10分)(山西省高中招生试题)

A：Goodmorning,madam.MayIhelpyou?

B：Yes,ImafraidI61myhandbagonthetaxithismorning!

A：Whats62thehandbag?

B：About5000yuan.

A：63else?

B：Yes,myIDcard,Ithink.

A：Bytheway,haveyou64forthetaxiticket?

B：Yes,theticket65is2955573.

A：Illhelpyoutocallthetaxi66.(knockingthedoor)

A：Comein,please.

C：Goodmorning,sir.IfoundthisbagonmytaxiandI67ithere.Theresmuchmoney68.

A：Thankyouverymuch.(turningtothewoman)

Isthisyourhandbag?

B：Yes,its69.Thankgoodness!70akindman!Thankyou.

Ⅸ.词汇考查(10分)(兰州市中考试题)

A.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

71.Thestudentsarestandingthere________(quiet).

72.Weareall________(interest)inplayinggames.

73.Theboyunderthetreeare________(Germany).

74.Ourclassroomisonthe________(five)floor.

75.Weenjoyed________(we)atMarysbirthdaypartyyesterday.

B.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

76.PleasetellPeter________(notgo)outtomorrow.

77.Everything________(begin)togrowinspring.

78.________(walk)isgoodforourhealth.

79.Thestamps________(use)forsendingletters.

80.Listen!Someone________(sing)intheclassroom.

Ⅹ.书面表达(10分)

根据图画内容和所给词语完成一篇短文。

要求：1.词数80左右。

2.把图中所示内容表达完整,用上所给词语,条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确。

3.短文第一句已给出,不计入总词数。

所给词语：walk,ricefield,see,frog(青蛙),catch,oldman,say,friend,pest(害虫),turnred,put,smile,goodboy

XiaoMingwasonhiswayhomeoneafternoon.____________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

中考英语模拟试卷答案

听力部分

Ⅰ.1~5BCCCA

Ⅱ.6~10BABCA

Ⅲ.11~15BDCAC

Ⅳ.16~20CBABA

附：听力原文

Ⅰ.1.Theyrenevertoooldtoenjoymusic.

2.MymotherhasbeentoShanghaiforthreetimes.

3.Astrangertoldthewomanhowtofindthehospital.

4.Ifsomeonehashurthisarm,youshouldask：

5.JanehasalreadylentthebooktoLinda.

Ⅱ.6.A：Wasitsnowingwhenyouleftschoolyesterday?

B：Yes.Itwasstillsnowing,butnotheavily.

Question：Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

7.A：Iwenttobedattenpastelevenlastnight.Whataboutyou,LiLei?

B：Iwenttobedfiveminuteslaterthanyou.

Question：WhattimedidLiLeigotobedlastnight?

8.A：Dontdrawonthewall,Sam.

B：Sorry,whatdidyouaskmetodo?

A：Iaskedyounottodrawonthewall.

Question：WhatwasSamdoing?

9.A：Therewasatrafficaccidentnearthepostofficeyesterdayafternoon.Thetruckdriverwasbadlyhurt.

B：Really,howdoyouknow?

A：IthappenedwhenIwasonmywaytothecinema.

AndIsawthepolicesendhimtothehospital.

Questions：Whereisthetruckdrivernow?

10.A：DoyouenjoyworkinginChina,Mr.Green?

B：Yes,Ienjoyitverymuch.IcametoworkinChinafiveyearsago.

Question：HowlonghasMr.GreenworkedinChina?

Ⅲ.11.Whatsthedatetoday?

12.Mymotherisilltoday.

13.Thankyouverymuch.

14.Goodmorning,class.

15.Goodbye!

Ⅳ.Iamlearninghowtodrivea