安徽省滁州市洪武学校高一英语联考试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市洪武学校高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：B2.Jimcameandwentinahurrysohedidnot

meatall.A.reward

B.selectC.recognize

D.allow参考答案：C考查动词。A.reward得到回报；

B.select挑选；

C.recognize认出；

D.allow允许。吉姆来了又匆匆地走了，所以他根本不认识我。根据句意可知答案为C。3.Ireallyhopethatthelongwaitwillsoonbe

.A.intheend

B.bytheendC.attheend

D.atanend参考答案：D考查词组辨析。intheend意为“结果，最终”，副词短语；bytheend到……为止，常和of连用，表示一种完成，常用于完成时态；没有attheend短语，必须加上of才能构成一个完整的短语；atanend表示“结束了”，是一种状态或事实。句意：我真的希望这漫长的等待将很快结束。故选D。4.Whatthepublicis

aboutiswhethermedicalworkersandscientistswillbeabletofindacureforthenewdiseaseinashorttime.A.concerning

B.concern

C.concerned

D.toconcern参考答案：C5.Theoldmanisvery______abouttheneighbourhoodaffairsforheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.A.amazed

B.enthusiastic

C.disappointed

D.brilliant参考答案：B6.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will

B.May

C.Must

D.Need参考答案：B7.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.A．twiceasbig

B．twicebiggerC．twicethesize

D．twicethebig参考答案：A略8.Manyofthese“informal”industriestakefew_______toprotectworkersfromhazardousmaterialslikeleadandmercuryinthewaste.A.standards

B.conditions C.precautions D.presentations参考答案：C9.Idon’tsupposetheywillcryatthenews,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey参考答案：C10.---WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?---They

toanothercity．A.hadmoved

B.havemoved

C.moved

D．aremoving参考答案：D11.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst________Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which参考答案：B略12.NoneattheIraqpolicestation________thecarbombinglastweek.A.survived

B.wassurvivedin

C.hadsurvived

D.hassurvivedin参考答案：A13.Thenumberofthosewho_____againsttheplan______twothirdsofthepeoplepresent.. A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is参考答案：A14.______withsomanydifficulties,wemusttryourbesttoovercometheminsteadofgivingup.A.Facing

B.Toface C.Faced

D.Havingfaced参考答案：C15.Whenyou______atask,problem,orsituationinaparticularway,youdealwithitorthink______aboutitinthatway.A.accuse

B.acquireC.attach

D.approach参考答案：D考查动词辨析。A.accuse控告，指责；B.acquire获得，学会；C.attach附属，附着；D.approach接近；动手处理。“当你以特定方式处理任务、问题或者情况时，你便会以这种方式处理或思考。”故选D。16.Yourspeechistoolong．Youshouldtryto

itto20minutes．

A．include

B．conclude

C．make

D．limit参考答案：D17.TheEnglishplay_________manystudentsarepreparingattheNewYear’spartywillbeagreatsuccess. A.forwhich B.atwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Achildcanbemolded(塑造)inthewaythatyouwanthimorhertobe.Forgivingthebesteducationtothechild，itisveryimportanttoteachhimorherinapositiveatmosphere.___12___Sotoletayoungchildhavepatienceisveryimportant.Todothis，firstofall，educatorsneedtoestablishasenseoftrustforchildren.___13___However，asthechildgrows，itbecomeseasiertointroducethepracticeofpatience.Itisoftenseenthatachildisabletopracticelearningpatiencewithapositiveattitude.Teachingthelessonsofpatiencetochildrencanbemilestonesofdevelopmentofdifferentagelevelsofchildren.___14___Ifyoureallywanttoteachyourkidthesebasicqualities，therearesomanycreativewayswhichmighthelpyou.___15___Ifparentsstarttellingthempatienceintheirday－to－daylife，childrendocatchitandimplement(实施)itintheirlives.Babiescansense，seeandhearreactions.Smallchildrenarealreadyveryawareoftheirsurroundingsandmoresensitivetoactionsandreactionsadultsmake.Parentscanshowthemexamplesofenduringpatienceandintroducethemtofamouspeople.___16___Teachthemhowtohandlethesituationswithmorepatiencesothattheycanbecomeabetterpersonlateron.A.Howcanyouteachpatiencelessonstoachild?B.Everyparentdreamshischildcanpracticeabitofpatience.C.Italsoreflectswhatachildisabletodoandcannotyetdo.D.Followingheroes'lifestylescouldbeaninterestingmethodtoo.E.Itisdifficulttoteachachildhowtohavepatiencewhenheisyoung.F.Childrenreallylikedoingwhatevertheywanttodowithoutbeinginstructed.G.Thebestwaytosowtheseedsofpatienceinchildrenisthroughtheirparents.参考答案：12.B

13.E

14.C

15.G

16.D本文是说明文。主要说明培养孩子耐心的重要性，而父母在其中起着重要的作用。【12题详解】根据下文“Sotoletayoungchildhavepatienceisveryimportant.”可知，上文需要讲明孩子需要耐心的原因。故选B。【13题详解】根据下文“However，asthechildgrows，itbecomeseasier...”可知，上文提到孩子年龄小教他们有耐心是很困难的。故选E。【14题详解】根据上文“Teachingthelessonsofpatiencetochildrencanbemilestonesofdevelopmentofdifferentagelevelsofchildren.”可知，此空需要衔接上文，进一步说明教孩子有耐心的好处。教孩子有耐心可以弄清孩子会做什么和不会做什么。故选C。【15题详解】根据下文“Ifparentsstarttellingthempatience”可知，此处想要说明父母教孩子有耐心是最好的办法。故选G。【16题详解】根据上文“introducethemtofamouspeople”可知，此处说明教孩子有耐心的具体的办法。故选D。三、阅读理解19."Dependon(依靠)yourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.Therehavebeenmanymeninhistory.

Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefew.Theycouldnotdependuponthemselvesforaneducation.Theysawhowitwasandsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewellknown.OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,"Icannotmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpmakemenofyourself."Someyoungmendon'ttrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumanbeings.Theycannevergainachievement(成就)unlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourse.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownefforts.12.Whichofthefollowingtitlesfitsthisarticlebest?A.WhatNatureSaystoEveryMan. B.HowtoBeFamous.C.MenMustHelpEachOther. D.DependonYourself.13.Manyofthegreatmensucceededbecause

.A.theywantedtobecomewell-knownB.theymadegreateffortstolearnandworkC.theyreceivedagoodeducation.D.theyhadrichparents.14.Ifyoungpeopledependontheirownefforts,______.A.theyaresuretobeveryfamousintheworldB.theycanbesuccessfulintheirlivesC.theycanlivewithouttheirfamiliesD.theynolongerneedanyhelp15.Fromthisarticlewecanlearnthewriter________.A.singshighlypraiseforparentsandteachersB.isamanofstrongcharacterC.thinkshighlyofthosewhoarestrugglingorsuccessD.feelsitnecessarytoaccepteveryone‘s.advice参考答案：12.D

13.B

14.B

15.C【分析】本文是一篇议论文。本文告诉我们应该依靠自己，他人只能帮助我们。文章从正面举例说明历史上的伟大人物是怎样依靠自己的力量获得最后成功的。最后一段从反面举例，谈到现在有些年轻人不努力使自己成为对人类有益的人，并给出自己的建议。【12题详解】主旨大意题。这篇文