高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit5FirstAid（课后作业）课件新人教版选择性

Unit5Firstaid课后作业一、单句语法填空

用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Asweallknow,Londonisa_______(fog)city.2.Pressthewoundfirmlytostopthe_________(bleed).由空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用名词，故填bleeding。foggy在名词city前作定语，要用形容词。bleeding3.Musiccanputyou____easewhenyouaredepressed.4.Onlya_________(minor)ofpeopleobjecttothisproposal.因aminorityof为固定搭配，意为“少数的”。因atease为固定搭配，意为“轻松自在；舒适”。minorityat5.Thegirlfeltverynervous,sosheheldherfather’shand_______(tight).6.Shehasstucktophysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout____________(interrupt).介词without后用名词，withoutinterruption可理解为固定搭配，意为“不间断”。修饰动词held作状语，要用副词，表示“紧紧地”。interruptiontightly7.Ineed___________(practice)suggestionsonhowtoincreasethefibreinmydailydiet.8.In____________(desperate),hedecidedtotryagainandasaresult,hefinallysucceeded.在名词suggestions前作定语，要用形容词。desperationpractical作介词的宾语，用名词形式，构成短语indesperation，意为“在绝望中”。9.Itriedmybesttoconvincethemoftheimportanceand_________(urgent)oftheoperation.

10.Byusingafewsimple____________(technique),parentscangreatlyimprovetheirchildren’slanguageability.空前有afew修饰，故用复数形式。与名词importance并列，用名词形式。techniquesurgency二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.A.suspect B.blame C.decrease D.teach2.A.interrupted B.wrapped C.delayed D.grabbedDAItwasherneighborBarryinpanic,becausehersonwas

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onasteak.AsJanecouldimagine,how

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itwasbecausechokingvictimsonlyhaveaboutfourminutesbefore

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vitalsign.Withoutdelay,Janegrabbedherfirstaidkitandrushedout.CBA

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Barry’shouse,

shelaythechildfacedownonherlapandpatted

(拍打)repeatedlyonthebackwhilewaitingforthe

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.It’spractical!Withinseconds,asmallpieceof

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fallingfromhismouth,

hecouldbreathe

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again.Barryhelpedhimtohisfeet,thankingJanesincerely.6.A.Lookingon B.ArrivingatC.Staringat D.Workingon7.A.needle B.antique C.thunder D.ambulance8.A.fabric B.fist C.steak D.carpet9.A.tightly B.normally C.absolutely D.initiallyBDCBAfterthat,shethoughtit’svitaltoteachothersfirstaid.Onweekends,sheoften10toteachelderlypeopleinthesuburbsto11minorhouseholdaccidents,suchaselectric12,nosebleeding,ankleinjurieswhenbathingin13bathrooms.10.A.volunteered B.proceededC.expected D.exposed11.A.strengthen B.slice C.consume D.prevent12.A.fellows B.organs C.shocks D.rays13.A.warm B.vast C.slippery D.looseADCCItiswithher

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thatmanyelderlypeopleoutofshapeseldomenteraward,

which

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theirkids’worries.Withtheirwelfareimproved,theyradiatesmileandhealth,owingtheirgratitudetoJane.14.A.motion B.help C.proof D.mosquito15.A.chews B.motivates C.cites D.easesBD

本文是一篇记叙文，体现了“人与社会”的主题语境。简向他人传授救生技巧，她不但救了邻居巴里的儿子，还自愿为郊区老人传授如何预防家里容易发生的小事故，缓解孩子对老人独自在家的安全担忧。1.D

选项：suspect怀疑；blame责怪；decrease减少；teach教。由第三段首句“Afterthat,shethoughtit’svitaltoteachothersfirstaid.”可知，简成为了一名志愿者，“教”别人急救技能，teach为原词复现。4.B

选项：acid酸的；urgent紧急的；contradictory相互矛盾的；minimum最低限度的，最小的。由上文的“becausehersonwas

3onasteak”及“adesperatescreamandanurgentknockonthedoor”可知，邻居巴里惊慌失措，因为她儿子被牛排噎住了，说明情况很“紧急(urgent)”。5.A

选项：losing失去；gaining获得；recalling记起；casting投射，投掷。由本句“becausechokingvictimsonlyhaveaboutfourminutes”可知，因为窒息的受害者只有大约四分钟的时间就会“失去(losing)”生命体征。6.B

选项：Lookingon旁观；Arrivingat到达；Staringat盯着看；Workingon从事。由上文的“Withoutdelay,Janegrabbedherfirstaidkitandrushedout.”及下文的“shelaythechildfacedownonherlapandpattedrepeatedlyontheback”可知，简毫不迟疑地抓起急救箱冲了出去，“到了(Arrivingat)”巴里家后，她把孩子的脸朝下趴在腿上，不停地拍打他的背部。7.D

选项：needle针，指针；antique古物，古董；thunder雷声，轰隆声；ambulance救护车。根据常识可知他们在等“救护车(ambulance)”。8.C

选项：fabric织物，布料；fist拳头；steak牛排；carpet地毯。由上文的“becausehersonwas

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onasteak”可知，因为她的儿子被牛排噎住了，此处应是从嘴里掉出来的是“牛排”，steak属于原词复现。9.B

选项：tightly紧紧地，牢固地；normally正常地；absolutely绝对地；initially最初地。由上一题的解析可知，牛排从他嘴里掉了下来，他又可以“正常地(normally)”呼吸了。12.C

选项：fellows同事；organs器官；shocks打击；rays射线。由本句的“householdaccidents,suchaselectric

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,nosebleeding”可知，家庭小事故会有“触电(electricshocks)”、流鼻血等。13.C

选项：warm温暖的；vast巨大的；slippery滑的；loose松散的。由空前的“ankleinjurieswhenbathingin”及常识可推断出，浴室是“湿滑的(slippery)”。14.B

选项：motion运动，移动；help帮助；proof证据；mosquito蚊子。由上文“Onweekends,sheoftenvolunteeredtoteachelderlypeopleinthesuburbsto

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minorhouseholdaccidents”可知，