2022 年湖北省荆荆宜三校上学期 10 月联考高三英语试卷含答案

2022年湖北省荆荆宜三校上学期10月联考高三英语试卷考试时间：2022年10月26日上午8：00-10：00 试卷满分：150分注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上和试卷指定的位置上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sidea? A.Worried. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed.2. Whatdoesthemanwanttobe? A.Areporter. B.Alawyer. C.Adesigner.3. Whereareprobablythespeakers? A.Inthehotel. B.Intheoffice. C.Atthehairdresser’s.4. Howmuchdoesthemanchargethewomanatfirst? A.$100. B.$1,050. C.$1,150.5. WhydoesStevenrefuseMandy’sinvitation? A.Hehastoprepareforagame. B.Hefailedtowinacontest. C.Hedislikesdoingsports.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whichmoviearethespeakersgoingtosee? A.Jaws. B.SavingPrivateRyan. C.JurassicPark.7. Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema? A.Bycar. B.Bysubway. C.Bybus.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whereareprobablythespeakers? A.Athome. B.Intheoffice. C.Inastore.9. Whichkeyisthemanlookingfor? A.Hisofficekey. B.Hishousekey. C.Hiscarkey.10. Whatwillthemandonext? A.Attendameeting. B.Gotothekitchen. C.Searchforhisbag.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whichofthefollowingistheman’sfavoritechocolate? A.Whitechocolate. B.Milkchocolate. C.Darkchocolate.12. WhobroughtcocoapowdertoEurope? A.TheIndian. B.TheMexican. C.TheSpanish.13. Whatdoesthewomanthinkofchocolate? A.It’squitetasty. B.It’stoobitter. C.It’stoosweet.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatfirst? A.Borrowsomething. B.Askforadvice. C.Makeaninvitation.15. Whydoesthewomandressuptoday? A.Toattendawedding. B.Togotoaparty. C.Togoonadate.16. Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman’sclothing? A.It’stooformal. B.It’sabittight. C.It’spretty.17. Whatwillthewomandointheend? A.Tryotherclothes. B.Datewiththeman. C.Starttoloseweight.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. HowdomostpeoplegotoGlacierBayNationalPark? A.Bycar. B.Byship. C.Byplane.19. Whatcanvisitorsdoiftheystaylocallyatahotel? A.TakearoutefromUnCruise. B.Haveaflightseeingtrip. C.ExperienceAlaskaAdventureSailing.20. WhatdoweknowaboutGlacierBayNationalPark? A.It’spartoftheWorldHeritageSite. B.It’shometomorethan200speciesofbutterflies. C.It’stheworld’ssecondlargestinternationallyprotectedarea.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A ThePacificNorthwestisundoubtedlythebestregionforsuchanoutdooractivity.Thenatureinthesestatesisjustamazing.Fromwaterfallstothickwoods,thisregionisthebestplaceforthenaturelovers.ToketeeFalls TheToketeeFallsisjustbreathtaking.WearesureyouhaveseenthefallsontheInternetandyouhavefalleninlovewiththiswonder.However,comingtotheactualplacewillbeanunforgettableexperience.Thisisaperfectplaceforfamilies,especiallykids.CarrollRimTrail ThePacificNorthwestdoesnotofferforestsonly.TheCarrollRimTrailintheJohnDayFossilBedsNationalMonumentinOregonisoneofthedriestplacesintheregion.Buttheplaceisequallyamazing.ByvisitingtheCarrollRimTrailyouwillseethebestsunsetsever,sobesurenottomissthisplace.OneontaGorge OneontaGorgeisprobablyoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinOregon.Thisplaceprovideshikinginshallowwaterwhileenjoyingtheincredibleviewofrockscoveredwithmoss(苔藓).Itisrecommendedthatthisplaceshouldbevisitedinsummer,sinceduringthisperiodthewaterlevelisthelowest.WalkinginshallowcoldwaterdefinitelypaysoffonceyoureachtheOneontaGorge.MountStormKing TheMountStormKinginWashingtonisoneofthemostvisitedplacesinthestate.Theincredibleviewsofthemountainsandthewaterprovideawonderfulshowforthenaturelovers.Thetrailhasanelevation(海拔)of2,300feet,whichmeansyouhavetocomeprepared.Thedifficulthikingisworthonceyouseethesurroundings. Keepthislistinmind.Onceyoudecidetoseethisregion,youdon’twanttomissthesegeographicalfeatures.Wearesureyouwillregretnotenjoyingthewondersandthebeautyofthenature.21. Whichplaceshouldacouplewith3kidschoose? A.ToketeeFalls. B.CarrollRimTrail. C.OneontaGorge. D.MountStormKing.22. WhatisspecialaboutCarrollRimTrailamongthe4destinations? A.Itisthehighest. B.Thefallsherearewonderful. C.Therocksarecoveredwithmoss. D.Itistheonlyplacewhereyoucan’tplaywithwater.23. WhichkindofpeoplemightvisitMountStormKing? A.Thosewhodislikemakingplan. B.Thosewhowanttoenjoysunset. C.Thosewhoenjoystayingwithkids. D.Thosewhoaretoughandingoodcondition.B I’vespentalongtimethinkingaboutoneofthelessonslifehastoofferuncertainty.Ioftenhear,“Nothingcouldhavepreparedusforthispandemic.”Whileitcameasasurprise,someofushavehadtodealwithtimesofgreatuncertaintybefore. Thiswasthecaseformyfamilywhenmyfatherbeganfallingover.Wewouldblametheice.Thenjusttheroad.“Whomakesthesethingssohigh?”wewondered.Then,heslowed.Hebegantodraghisfeet.“Well,”wesaid,“he’sgettingolder.” Whenhisspeechbecameworse,itbecamehardertoexplain.Whendidhelastseeadoctoranyway?WesearchedtheInternetasheworsened—becausewefeltrealmedicalattentionwasnotrequired. Uncertainty. It’suncomfortable.Itmakesyourstomachtighten.Ifyoudon’tfightit,itwillseepthrough(渗入)yourbody,lightingyourbrainupwithanxiety.Whenaneurologist(神经病学家)explainedtheproblem,itwasn’twhatwewantedtohear.Instead,weopenedaPandora’sboxofevenmoreunknowns. WhenwefoundouthehadAIS(肌肉萎缩性侧面硬化病)theuncertaintybecameaburden.Hewaslosingcontrolofhismuscles,hisspeech,abilitytoswallow—andwewereparalyzedonhowtoprepare. ALSiscruel.Ittrapsyouinyourbody.Whenthefuturelookssodark,youhavetotakecomfortinthetiniestpleasures.IwishI’ddonemore.ButIwasnewtouncertainty.I’dneverexperiencedsuchalackofcontrol.Iwasfocusedonsolvingproblemthatcouldn’tbesolved. Iworriedabouthowmyfatherwouldgetworse.IreadeverythingIcouldtotryandhelphissituation,buttherewasnothingIcoulddo.Butmydaddidn’tlivelongenoughformetoprepareforhisconditiontogetworse.Lifedoesn’tgoaccordingtoplanandthereisadifferencebetweenpreparationandworry. Aswebattleglobaluncertainty,itisteachingusthesamelesson.Alessonabouthumility(谦卑).Aboutthefactthatyoucannotsavesomethingyoulovealone.IfCOVID-19isdisturbingeveryone,weshouldconsiderwhatwecanlearn.Theselessonsarehard,teachingustoholdontowhatmattersandhowtoletgo.24. Whyisthepandemicmentionedinthebeginning? A.Toexplainitsimpactontheauthor’slife. B.Toleaduptothetopicofuncertainty. C.Toshowhowtheauthorgotusedtoit. D.Totellthelessonstheauthorlearnedfromit.25. Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhis/herfatherwasdiagnosedwithALS? A.Anxious B.Peaceful C.Annoyed D.Optimistic26. Whatcanweconcludeaboutuncertaintyfromthearticle? A.Itmakespeoplestronger. B.Itleadstoalackofcontrol. C.Itbringsfamilyclosertoeachother. D.Itcanremovethedarknessinlife.27. Whatisthelessonmentionedinthelastparagraph? A.Behumbletotheunknown. B.Prepareforuncertaintyinadvance. C.Expressourlovebeforeit’stoolate. D.Cherishwhatmattersandlearntoletgo.C Microplasticpollutionisincreasingdramaticallyaroundtheglobe,accordingtoastudyofairborne(空气传播的)plasticparticles(粒子). Peoplearealreadyknowntobreathe,drinkandeatmicroplastics,andresearchsuggeststhatpollutionlevelswillcontinuetoriserapidly.Theresearcherssaidthatinhaling(吸入)theseparticlescanirritate(刺激)lungtissueandleadtoseriousdiseases. ProfessorNatalieMahowald,atCornellUniversityintheUSandpartoftheresearchteam,said:“Butmaybewecouldsolvethisbeforeitbecomesahugeproblem,ifwemanageourplasticsbetter,beforetheyaccumulate(积聚)intheenvironmentandswirl(打旋)aroundeverywhere.” Theresearch,publishedinthejournalProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,examinedairbornemicroplastics,whichhavebeenfarlessstudiedthanplasticinoceansandrivers. Theteamgatheredmorethan300samplesofairbornemicroplasticsfrom11sitesacrossthewesternUS.Thesewerethebasisforatmosphericmodelingthatestimatedthecontributionfromdifferentsources,andwasthefirstsuchstudytodoso. TheyfoundthatroadswerethedominantfactorinthewesternUS,linkedtoabout85percentofthemicroplasticsintheair.Thesearelikelytoincludeparticlesfromtiresandbrakepadsonvehicles,andplasticsfromlitterthathadbeenbrokendown. TheresearchersextendedtheirmodelingworktoagloballevelandthissuggestedthatwhileroadsarealsolikelytobethedominantdriverofairborneplasticsinEurope,SouthAmericaandAustralia,plasticparticlesblownupfromfieldsmaybeamuchbiggerfactorinAfricaandAsia. ProfessorAndreasStohloftheUniversityofVienna’sFacultyofEarthSciences,andnotpartofthestudyteam,said:“Thestudyconfirmstheglobal-scalenatureofmicroplastictransportintheatmosphereanddoesagoodjobinhighlightinghighlyrelevantandconcerningpossibilities,butmoremeasurementdataisneededtogetabetterideaofthesources.“28. Whatdoweknowaboutmicroplasticpollutionfromthetext? A.Ithasbecomethemostpressingenvironmentalproblem. B.Theparticlescandogreatharmtoourlungs. C.Airbornemicroplasticshavebeenwidelystudied. D.Thereismoreplasticintheairthaninoceans.29. Whatdidtheresearchersfindoutaboutairborneplasticpollution? A.Itsimpactvariesondifferentcontinents. B.Publictransportationislargelytoblameforit. C.Itsdominantdriverdiffersacrosscontinents. D.Africaissufferingthemostfromthepollution.30. AccordingtoProfessorAndreasStohl,thenextstepofthestudyisto__________. A.predictthepotentialdamagesofmicroplastics. B.understandthenatureofairborneplasticpollutionglobally. C.getmoredatatounderstandthesourcesofmicroplastics. D.improvethemethodofcollectingsamplesofmicroplastics.31. Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.Effectsofmicroplasticsonhumanhealth B.Plasticpollutionrisingrapidlyintheair C.Possiblesolutionstoplasticpollution D.PlasticpollutionontheglobalscaleD Howdoesourmemorywork,andhowcanweuseittothebestofourabilityonadailybasis?Thisquestionisattheheartofmanyneuroscience(神经系统科学)researchprojects,andnowtherewardsystemisatthecenterofinvestigations. Byexaminingbrainactivityinhealthyhumansubjects,scientistsfromtheUniversityofGeneva(UNIGE)havehighlightedthelastingpositiveeffectofamonetary(钱的)rewardonindividuals’abilitytostoreavarietyofinformation. “Thepositiveinfluenceofarewardonmemoryisawell-knownphenomenon,”saidSophieSchwartz,professorattheUNIGEFacultyofMedicine,wholedthiswork.However,theexperimentaddressedtwoquestions:Doestheeffectlastovertime,andwhatroledoestheaccumulation(累积)ofrewardplay? Usingmagneticresonanceimaging—animagingtechniquethatallowsreal-timeobservationofthebraininaction—30healthysubjectswereaskedtorememberassociationsbetweenobjectsandpeople.Eachcorrectanswerearnedpoints,andincorrectanswerslostpoints.Participantswerethenaskedtoretrievetheseassociationstoearnadditionalpoints.Theyweregivenmonetaryrewardsbasedontheirtotalnumberofpoints.Critically,theaveragenumberofpointsthatcouldbegainedvariedoverthecourseoftheexperiment. KristoferAberg,thestudy’sfirstauthor,stated:“Thebestresultswerenotassociatedwiththehighestaccumulationofrewards.“ Schwartzadded,“Ourbrainneedsrewardstomotivateus,butalsochallenges.Ifthetaskistooeasy,motivationdecreasesasquicklyasifitistoodifficult.” Thehippocampusprimarilymanagesmemory,butwhenarewardisinvolved,theventraltegmentalarea(腹侧盖膜区)ofthebrainreleasesdopamine(多巴胺):thehormone(荷尔蒙)relatedtosatisfaction.“Itisthedialoguebetweenthesetwobrainareasthathelpsmaintainmotivation,improvelearning,andconsolidate(巩固)memories,evenovertime,“explainedAberg.32. Whatisonepurposeoftheexperiment? A.Todiscoverwhatrolerewardsplaysinaffectingourmemory. B.Tofindaneffectiveapproachtoimprovingourmemory. C.Totestifrewardsmotivatethebraintoperformbetter. D.Toinvestigateifrewardshaveanenduringeffectonourmemory.33. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retrieve”inparagraph4mean? A.Recall B.Choose C.Discover D.Explain34. Whatdidthestudyfind? A.Resultsvariedindifferentstagesofthestudy. B.Bothrewardsandchallengesaffecttheresult. C.Themorerewardsweget,thebettermemorywehave. D.Thosewhoreceivedthemostrewardsachievedthebestresults.35. Themainpurposeofthelastparagraphistoexplain__________. A.howthehormonedecreases B.theimportanceofdopamine C.thebrainmechanismsatwork D.howthebraingetssatisfaction第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Consumers,asthemanufacturersknowwell,areinterestedinavoidingfatbecauseitcausesheartproblemsandmakesthemfat.36Fat-freecookies,chipsanddairyproductsareallbestsellers.Infact,noteatingfatseemstocausesomehealthissues. 37Fruitandvegetablesareobviouslyonthetopofthelist.Fruitandvegetablesareusuallylowincaloriesandarepackedwithvitaminsandminerals. Fatmakesfoodtastegood.Withallthefatremoved,sometastyfoodtendstotastelikecardboard.38Afteralltheseadditiveslikesugar,saltandartificialflavorsarepumpedin,thebodyisunabletoprocesscertainnutrients,andfat-freefoodcanactuallyendupcontainingmorecaloriesthanfull-fatproducts. 39Fathelpsregulateyournervoussystem,aidsvitaminabsorptionandimprovesyourimmunesystem.Fat-freesaladdressingscanactuallypreventyourabilitytoprocessallthegood-nutrientsinthatsalad. Whenbuyingafat-freeproduct,youshouldtakeasecondtoexaminethenutritionalinformationonthepackage.Ifit’sloadedwithsugar,saltorartificialadditives,putitbackontheshelf.40 A.Weknownowthatallfatisnotbad. B.Sothenon-fatfoodisadieter’sdream! C.Thereis,ofcourse,plentyofnaturallyfat-freefood. D.Fat-freefoodactuallyhastoomuchtorecommendit. E.So,themanufacturershavetoaddinsomethingtorestoretheflavor. F.Whenfoodmanufacturerssellfat-freeproducts,theywillachievegreatsuccess. G.Sometimes,itisbettertoeatcontrolledfull-fatproductsthanfat-freejunk.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Oursavingsranoutandweweregoingtoloseourhouse.WehadtomoveintoGrandpa’shouse,whichhadbeenoldandbeyond41whenGrandpaMacwasliving.Nowthattheplacehadbeen42formorethanfiveyears,itbecamemuchworse. Theroofseemedtoleak43.Hundredsofthousandsoffootstepshad44thefinish(饰面)offthehardwoodfloors.Oneofthedoorsonthekitchencupboardswasbrokenandit45openforever.Worstofall,thewhitepaintonthewallswasbeginningtofallbuttherewas46nothingwecoulddoaboutthat. JoeandIbothtriedtobe47aroundKellyaswepackedtomove.Shewasonlythree.Aslongaswedidn’tgiveherthewrong48shewouldn’tnoticethepoorconditionofhernewhome. Oneevening,Iwalkedoutintothebackyardto49theheavyheatinthehouse.50therewasn’tanyairconditioning.Kellywasbusy51thedandelions(蒲公英)intheyard.Shesmiledwhenshesawmeandranovertogivemeabrightyellowbunch.“Wehave52intheyard,Mommy.Mostpeoplejusthavegrass,”shesaid.“Wealsohaveprettybutterflies.Thismustbethe53placeinthewholeworldtolive.“ Isuddenly54thingswerenotthatbad.Ittookathree-year-oldtoteachmehowtoseesomethingtobe55forinournewhome.41. A.control B.repair C.recognition D.comparison42. A.empty B.noisy C.secret D.busy43. A.fornoreason B.ineveryrespect C.onnoaccount D.atanymoment44. A.worn B.kept C.cut D.cleared45. A.proved B.felt C.grew D.stood46. A.hardly B.simply C.suddenly D.occasionally47. A.brave B.friendly C.energetic D.cheerful48. A.warning B.answer C.message D.lesson49. A.escape B.defeat C.release D.absorb50. A.Probably B.Accidentally C.Naturally D.Consequently51. A.planting B.picking C.watering D.observing52. A.flowers B.insects C.seats D.trees53. A.quietest B.safest C.nicest D.cleanest54. A.confirmed B.declared C.recalled D.realized55. A.eager B.grateful C.concerned D.responsible第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Runningformorethan20,000kilometers,theGreatWallisahistoricallandmarkofunparalleledglory,butclimbing__________(56)ishardwork.Noteveryonehasthestrengthor__________(57)(determine)toclimbitstallstepsandsteepslopes(斜坡),whileonlyahandfulmayhavethespecialskillsto__________(58)(physical)participateintherestorationofthisUNESCOWorldHeritageSite. However,arecently__________(59)(launch)WeChatminiprogramisallowingeveryhistoryenthusiasttobeaheroinavirtualworld,__________(60)onenotjustclimbstheGreatWall,butalsoprotectsit.GreatWallE-tour,co-producedbytheChinaFoundationforCulturalHeritageConservationandinternetgiantTencent,amongothers,__________(61)(go)onlineonJune11tomarktheannual__________(62)(nation)CulturalandNaturalHeritageDay.Offeringanalmostsimulated(模拟的)experienceofclimbingtheWallandhelpinginpreservationwork,theprogramhascreatedalotofenthusiastic__________(63)(response)inrecentweeksandwonalargefanbase. Thanks__________(64)cutting-edgedigitaltechnology,thevirtualmodelis“detailedtomillimeters”.Around50,000high-definitionpictureshavebeenused__________(65)(offer)userstheremarkableexperience.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校开设了丰富的劳动课程(LaborSkillCourse)，请你给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件。内容包括：1. 课程内容；2. 你的感受；3. 询问Peter劳动课情况。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Irememberthehotsummerwhenwediscoveredicecreamsandwichesatthecornerstore.Theyweretencentsapiece,alotofmoneybackthen.Idon’trememberhowwecametobuyoneandtasteit,butweweremadafterthat.Ofcourse,noneofushadanymoney.Whetherwerodeourbikes,orplayedball,orsatandplayedcards,wetalkedanddreamedaboutthosesoft,creamysandwiches. Mydadworkednights,cominghometojoinusforbreakfast,andthensleepingtilllateafternoon.Whenhecamehomeonemorning,Iheardthejingle(叮当声)ofchangeinhispantsandsomethinguglyslowlycameintomymind.AlldaylongIkeptcomingintothehouseandlisteningathisdoor.WhenIheardhissleepingsounds,Icrackedthedoor.Andtherehangingatthefootofthebedwerethosepants.Islippedinandtookahandfulofchange.Itwasenoughformyfriendsandmetoeatlikegreedypigs.AndIbecameaherotomybandoffriends. Thatwentoneverydayforabouttwoweeks.Ihadgottengoodatslippinginandslippingout,andthenrantomyfriendsandweheadedtothestore. Onedaytherewasnochangeindad’spocketsoIfelthesitatedamoment,thentookouttwowholedollars.Ihadbeenokaywithtakingthechange,butthosedollarsmademyfacehot.Evenbeforewebeganenjoyingsandwiches,mystomachfeltsick.TheimportanceandjoyIhadfeltbuyingformyfriendswasgone.IfdadknewwhatIhaddone,he’dkillme.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.开头已给出。Paragraph1: Earlythatafternoon,Ihidmyselfinourbasement,crying._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2: InamomentIwillneverforget,hesaid,“Son,I’veknownsincethefirstdayyoutookthemoney.”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年湖北省荆荆宜三校上学期10月联考高三英语试卷参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5BACCB 6-10CAACB 11-15BCAAC 16-20CABBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 21-23ADD 24-27BABD 28-31BCCB 32-35DABC第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36-40BCEAG第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45BADAD 46-50BDCAC 51-55BACDB第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.it 57.determination 58.physically 59.launched 60.where 61.went 62.national 63.responses 64.to 65.tooffer第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)DearPeter, Howareyourecently?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutourschool’sLaborSkillCourse. Toformthestudents’correctviewoflabor,colorfullaborprogramsareopeneveryweek.Wecanhelpplantvegetablesorfeedchickensintheschool-runfarm.Besides,studentsarealsoencouragedtoparticipateincommunityserviceandvoluntarywork.Mostofusarefascinatedbythecoursebecauseitoffersanalternativetoourbusyschoollife.Notonlyarewerelaxedbutalsowehavegainedahighermoralvalueonlife. WhatistheLaborSkillCourselikeinyourschool?Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)Paragraph1: Earlythatafternoon,Ihidmyselfinourbasement,crying.Ihadneverdonesuchathingbefore.Ifeltguiltyandfrightened.Ididn’tknowhowmyfatherwouldpunishmewhenheknewit.JustthenthebasementdooropenedandIheardsomeonecomein.Ididn’tlookup,butIknewitwasmyfather.HecameuptomeandIcouldhearmyheartbeating,butIfeltahandgentlytouchingmyhead.Ilookedupandtearscamedown.Isaidvaguely,“Dad,I...,Iwaswrong.Isecretlytookmoneyinyourpocketeverydaytoinvitemyfriendstoeatsandwiches,andeventodayItooktwodollars.“Afterthat,Iloweredmyheadagainandwaitedformyfather’sfuriousreaction.Paragraph2: InamomentIwillneverforget,hesaid,“Son,I’veknownsincethefirstdayyoutookthemoney.”Iwasshockedtohearmyfathersayso.SuddenlyIdidn’tknowwhattosay.Dadcontinued,“But,son,I’mwaitingforwhenyoucanrealizeyourmistakes.Iputchangeinmypocketeveryday,andevenchangedintotwodollarstoday.Youknow,mistakesarelikethesemoney,moreandmore,biggerandbigger.Fortunately,youfoundthemistakethatmadeyoufeeluncomfortableandhavethecouragetoadmitit.Ithinkyou’vedoneagoodjob,son.”Sincethen,myfather’swordshavealwayssoundedinmyearsfromtimetotime,guidingthewayofmylife.

阅读理解解析A本文是应用文，介绍了四个适合徒步旅行的景点。21.A细节理解题。由第1个景点的最后一句”Thisisaperfectplaceforfamilies，especiallykids.“可知ToketeetFalls这里更适合有小孩的家庭浏览。22.D细节理解题。由第2个景点的第二句”TheCarrollRimTrailintheJohnDayFossilBedsNationalMonumentinOregonisoneofthedriestplacesintheregion.“可知这里非常干燥，而其他景点提到了water。23.D推理判断题。由第4个景点中的。”Whichmeansyouhavetocomeprepared.Thedifficulthikingisworthonceyouseethesurroundings.“可知。因为此处海拔高，山势险峻，所以要做好各种准备，而且需要克服旅途中的重重困难，因此MountStormKing更适合意志坚定和身体条件好的人。B24.B从文章的第一句话可知文章的主题是生活中的不确定性。作者提到疫情同样也是