内蒙古自治区赤峰市林西县官地中学高一英语测试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市林西县官地中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.A.willchange

B.haschangedC.willhavechanged

D.ischanging参考答案：D2.Hedidallhecouldto_______butnobodynoticedhim.A.drawpeople’sattention

B.focushisattention

C.drawattentionto

D.payattention参考答案：A3.—Wouldyoulikesomecakes?—Well，I'dliketohaveafew.________，Ihavealreadyhadmydinner.A．Inspiteof

B．RegardlessofC．Asaresult

D．Asamatteroffact参考答案：D[句意：——你想吃蛋糕吗？——嗯，来一点。事实上，我已吃过饭了。inspiteof尽管；regardlessof不管，不顾；asaresult结果；asamatteroffact事实上。结合句意，D项最佳。]4.I’mthinkingaboutIcangocampingwithyoutomorrow.

A.if B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：C5.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.that参考答案：C6.MrSmithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving______hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.since

B.sothat

C.because

D.asif参考答案：B7.---Haveyoubought____________forLinda’sbirthday?

----Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.

A.somethingunusual

B.anythingunusual

C.unusualsomething

D.unusualanything参考答案：B略8.Icouldnotstand

topretendtobeanotherperson.A.nolonger

B.nomoreC.muchmore

D.anylonger参考答案：D考查词组。句意：我再也不能忍受假扮成另一个人了。not---anylonger不再，故选D。9.Weshouldgivechildrentherighttovoicetheiropinions______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.so

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asif参考答案：B10.Theyoungladypretendedtobe____,butinfact,shewasmorethannervouswhenshewasbeingquestioned.A.quiet B.calm

C.silent D.upset参考答案：B11.Accordingtothepresentsituation,there______manyEnglishesinthefuture.

A.are

B.aregoingtobe C.willhave

D.aretobe参考答案：B12.Mytrainwas20minuteslateinthemorningandtherewasa(n)_____delayintheevening.A.familiar

B.similar

C.same

D.equal参考答案：B13.Christmasusedtobeawesternfestival,butnowit________bypeopleallaroundtheworld.A.iscelebrated

B.istocelebrateC.iscelebrating

D.hasbeencelebrated参考答案：A14.Childrenareusuallymean.

Theytakemuch,theywon`tgive.A.Evenso

B.Evenif

C.Since

D.But参考答案：B15._____thegirlwastooselfishandneverthoughtofothers,shewasn’tgettingonwellwithherclassmates.A.Though

B.Unless C.Since D.Until参考答案：C16.Astimewentby,IeventuallyfoundMaryandIhad________. A.incommonalot

B.alotincommon

C.inalotcommon

D.alotcommonin参考答案：B17.Iwassearchingfor____informationon_____Internetwhensuddenlythepowerwasoff.A.an;an

B.an;the

C.不填；the

D.不填；不填参考答案：C二、新的题型18.InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(请客)athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsover___41___ameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethe___42___(kind)ofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhome:"WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerSaturdaynight?""Hey,we___43___(have)apartyonFriday.Canyoucome?"___44___(reply)toaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou'resorryandgiveanexcuse:"Thanks,I'dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?"___45___"Oh,sorry.I'veticketsforamovie."Sometimes,___46___,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:"Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.""Whynotgettogetherfor___47___partysometime?""Whydon'tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?"Theyarereallyjustpolitewaysof___48___(end)aconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon'tmentionaspecific(确定的)timeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobe___49___(friend).Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay"Sure,thatwouldbegreat!"or"OK.Yes,thanks."Sonexttimewhenyouhear___50___soundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?参考答案：41.for

42.kinds

43.arehaving/willhave

44.Toreply

45.or

46.however

47.a

48.ending

49.friendly

50.What本文属于说明文，介绍了美国和加拿大人邀请朋友聚会吃饭时所使用的英语。【41题详解】for考查介词用法。本句中介词for表示目的。句意：他们经常要求朋友过来吃饭、聚会或喝咖啡交流。同时横线上的介词for与后半句orjustforcoffeeandconversation中的for是平行结构。【42题详解】kinds考查名词单复数。本句的系动词是are，说明这个倒装句的主语是复数形式，所以使用kinds。【43题详解】arehaving/willhave考查时态。本句的时间状语是onFriday，这是一个将来时的时间状语，所以使用一般将来时或者使用进行时代替将来时。【44题详解】Toreply考查不定式用法。本句中不定式在句中充当目的状语，意为“为了回复一份邀请”。【45题详解】or考查连词。本句中or表示选择，你可以表示同意，也可以表示反对。句意：你可以说：多谢，我会求的。你想我什么时候过来？或者说：对不起，我要去看电影。【46题详解】however考查上下文串联。文章前一段中对方都给出了明确的邀请，横线后一句peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.人们有时候用了一些听起来像是邀请但实际上又不是正式的邀请的说法。所以上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用however表示转折。【47题详解】a考查冠词。本句中的名词party聚会，是一个可数名词，可以使用a表示泛指。句意：为什么不在某个时间进行一次聚会呢？【48题详解】ending考查动名词用法。在英语中介词的后面可以使用动名词或名词做宾语，所以本句中动名词短语endingaconversation作为介词的宾语。【49题详解】friendly考查形容词用法。本句中是还有形容词friendly与系动词be连用构成系表结构。句意：他们现实那个人努力更友好。【50题详解】What考查宾语从句。本句中what引导起宾语从句，并在句中作主语。请特别注意本句中的what没有疑问的含义。三、阅读理解19.Mygrandparentsbelievedthatyouwereeitherhonestoryouwerenot.Theyhadasimplesayinghangingontheirliving-roomwall:“Lifeislikeafieldofnewlyfallensnow.WhereIchoosetowalkeverystepwillshow.”Theydidn’thavetotalkaboutit;theyshowedthistruthbythewaytheylived.Theyunderstoodthathonestyisaninner(内部的)standardforjudgingyourbehavior.Unfortunately,honestyisinshortsupplytoday.Butitistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsocietyandadiscipline(自制能力)wemustdemandofourselves.There’sastorytoldaboutasurgicalnurse’sfirstdayonthemedicalteamatawell-knownhospital.Shewasresponsible(负责)forallsurgicalinstrumentsandmaterialsduringanoperation.Attheendoftheoperation,thenursesaidtothedoctor,“You’veonlyremoved11sponges（海绵）,andweused12.Weneedtofindthelastone.”“Iremovedthemall,”thedoctorassuredher.“No,youdidn’t,sir,”insistedthenurse.“Thinkofthepatient.”Smiling,thedoctorliftedhisfootandshowedthenursethetwelfthsponge.Sowhenyouknowyou’reright,youcan’tyield.Don’tbeafraidofthosewhomighthaveabetterideaorwhomightevenbemoreintelligentthanyouare.Self-respectandaclearawareness(意识)ofrightandwrongarepowerfulpartsofhonestyandarethebasisforenrichingyourrelationshipswithothers.Honestymeansyoudowhatyoudobecauseit’srightandnotjustfashionableorpoliticallycorrect.Alifeofprinciple,ofnoteasilyyielding,willalwaystakeyouforward.Mygrandparentstaughtmethat.12.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat______.A.theauthor’sgrandparentsli