2024年河北省唐山市中考英语一模试卷

2024年河北省唐山市中考英语一模试卷听力部分听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1．（1分）A.avideo.B.abook.C.apicture.2．（1分）A.walkdogs.B.waterflowers.C.washdishes.3．（1分）A.abeautifulgirl.B.awhiteshirt.C.aprettydress.4．（1分）A.They'llansweraquestion.B.They'llrepeataword.C.They'lltalkingroups.5．（1分）A.Lindawillcookforhergrandma.B.Linda'smomwillwriteastoryforher.C.Linda'sgrandmawilltellastorytoher.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6．（1分）A.It'sLily's.B.It'stoosmall.C.It'sablueone.7．（1分）A.You'rewelcome.B.No，thanks.C.Sure，hereyouare.8．（1分）A.It'ssogreat.B.Iagreewithyou.C.He'sagoodwriter.9．（1分）A.Goodluck.B.Welldone.C.I'msorrytohearthat.10．（1分）A.Standup!B.AreyouOK？C.Howcarelessyouare!听对话和问题，选择正确答案11．（5分）（1）WhatisSallyeating？A.B.C.（2）Wheredoestheboywanttogo？A.B.C.（3）WhatclassdoesJennyhavenext？A.Math.B.Art.C.PE.（4）Whatdoestheboyplantodofirst？A.Goswimming.B.Returnsomebooks.C.Studyatthelibrary.（5）Wherewilltheymeetafterclass？A.Atthegym.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Atthelibrary.12．（3分）（1）HowdoesClarefeelaboutthehistoryexam？A.Worried.B.Bored.C.Tired.（2）WhatisClare'sproblem？A.Sheisn'tgoodathistory.B.Hernotesaretoolong.C.Theexamistoohard.（3）WhatdoestheboyadviseClaretodo？A.Copyeverythingdown.B.Writeoutthewholesentence.C.Usesymbolsandlittlepictures.听短文和问题，选择正确答案13．（3分）（1）What'sthematterwithTom？A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasastomachache.（2）Whatistheirbiologyhomework？A.Toreadabook.B.Towriteareport.C.Tosearchsomephotos.（3）Whataretheygoingtostudynextweek？A.Fish.B.Rivers.C.Lakes.14．（4分）（1）Whatisthetopicforthisyear？A.Love.B.Weather.C.Change.（2）WhatprizedidMariagetforherselflastyear？A.Abook.B.Abike.C.Abasketball.（3）Whatwilltheschoolusetheprizemoneyforthisyear？A.Thelab.B.Thelibrary.C.Thecomputerroom.（4）WhenwillMr.Wintertalkaboutwritingpoems？A.At4：00p.m.B.At5：00p.m.C.At6：00p.m.听短文填空15．（5分）InformationSheetActivity：aschooltripDay：this（1）Gothere：by（2）Meet：onthe（3）Must：keep（4）Take：a（5）笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（1分）IlikesportsandoftenplaybasketballSundays.（）A．in B．on C．for D．at17．（1分）MyteachersatXinhuaSchoolaregreat，andI'llmisswhenImoveontohighschool.（）A．him B．us C．her D．them18．（1分）Parentsmightseemstrictattimes，neverdoubttheirloveforyou.（）A．and B．but C．so D．or19．（1分）Ipromiseanything，butIwilltrymybest.（）A．can B．must C．can't D．mustn't20．（1分）—Ihaven'tseenyoursisterrecently.DidshegotoBeijingonbusinessagain？—Yes，shedid.Shebackintwodays.（）A．willcome B．comes C．hascome D．came21．（1分）—Jenny，Mominthekitchen.Let'sgotohelpher.—Sure，Dad.（）A．cooked B．iscooking C．wascooking D．hascooked22．（1分）—It'squiteabusydayforourcakeshop.—Yes.Itenbirthdaycakes，butthereisstillonemoretomake.（）A．willmake B．ammaking C．wasmaking D．havemade23．（1分）Peopleshouldworkhardandwaystomakelifebetter.（）A．lookfor B．lookthrough C．lookat D．lookup24．（1分）Weneedtotakecareoftheearthit'stheonlyplanetwehaveforhumanstoliveon.（）A．though B．if C．because D．until25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Yourbedroomissotidy!﹣﹣﹣Thanks．Mybedroom______everyday．（）A．iscleaned B．cleans C．wascleaned D．cleaned完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。26．（10分）Inafunclassactivity，Mr.Ligaveeachofusaballoon.Heaskedusto（1）themupandthenwriteournamesonthem.Itwassocooltoheartheballoonsgettingbiggerandseeeveryonewritingtheir（2）withcolorfulmarkers.Thenwewereaskedtoputthemintothehall.Afterthat，Mr.Limixedupalltheballoons，andthe（3）turnedintoarainbow!Thenhetoldusthe（4）：Findtheballoonwithournameonitinjustfiveminutes.Weallstartedlookingreallyfast，movingballoonsallaround，butitwas（5），andnoonecouldfindtheirownballoon.Butguesswhat？Mr.Lihadasmartidea.Hetoldustopickupanyballoonwefoundand（6）ittothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Suddenly，weallstartedworkingtogether，helpingeachotherfindourballoons.Thehallturnedintoa（7）placewithmanylaughsaswesharedandgaveballoonstoeachother.Andguesswhatagain？Injusttwominutes，everystudenthadtheirownballoonback!Suchalittlechangehad（8）agreatdifference!Backintotheclassroom，ourteachersharedaspecial（9）withus.Hesaid，"Theballoonsarelikehappiness.Whenwe'reonlythinkingaboutourselves，it'shardtofindhappiness.Butwhenwesharehappinesswithothers（10）comesbacktous."Wereallyhadmuchfunandlearnedalotatthesametime.Itwasthebestclassactivityever!（1）A.cutB.blowC.turnD.pick（2）A.namesB.agesC.wishesD.addresses（3）A.skyB.hallC.officeD.classroom（4）A.wishB.jokeC.taskD.question（5）A.rightB.wrongC.easyD.difficult（6）A.giveB.lendC.sellD.teach（7）A.happyB.silentC.strangeD.boring（8）A.toldB.madeC.avoidedD.imagined（9）A.reasonB.dutyC.lessonD.project（10）A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always阅读理解阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。27．（6分）Group3，Class1（5members）Hi，guys.OurclassmateLiHonghassometroublethesedays.Herfamilylosteverythinginabighousefire.Ourclassisplanningtoraisesomemoneytohelpherfamily.GroupOnewillhaveacarwashandGroupTwowillhaveacookiesale.Whataboutus？Doesanyonehaveagoodidea？WangMeiI'msorrytohearthat.Let'shelphergetthroughthedifficultiestogether.Mm，whatabouthavingafoodfestival？YangHaoGreatidea!IsuggestweholditatthegymnextSunday.Wecanturntoourteachersforsomehelp.LetmeorganizethefoodfestivalandI'llmakesureit'sasuccess.@LiMingLiShanI'llmakepostersbecauseIenjoydrawing.I'llputuppostersaroundourschooltoletmorepeopleknowaboutthefoodfestival.I'mthinkingofgettingmysister，XinRantohelpusbecauseshehasalotoffansonDouyin.Thatshouldhelpbringmorepeopletoourevent.HanYuxiIamamemberoftheschoolcookingclub.Icaninviteallmyfriendsintheclubtomakesomespecialdishes.Someofmyforeignfriendswillcometogiveusahand，too.Atthattime，theywillcookfoodsfromtheirowncountries.Goodjob，everyone!WangMeiandIwillworktogetherwithallofyoutomakethefoodfestivalasuccess.Helpingotherscanmakeourschoolabetterplace.（1）WhatwillGroup3dotoraisemoney？A.Washcars.B.Haveafoodfestival.C.Sellcookies.D.Haveabasketballgame.（2）WhatwillYangHaodotohelp？A.Invitemorepeople.B.Organizethefoodfestival.C.Makeabeautifulposter.D.Cooksomethingdelicious.（3）Wecanknowthatfromtheirtalk.A.LiShanhasalotoffansonDouyin.B.HanYuxi'shobbyisdrawingbeautifulpictures.C.therewon'tbemanypeopleonthefoodfestival.D.wecantastesomeforeignfoodsatthefoodfestival.28．（6分）JordynPerezwasturning8yearsold，andhermomhadaspecialideatocelebrate."Howaboutgivingyourbirthdaygiftstokidsatthehospital？"hermomsuggested.Atfirst，Jordynwasn'tsure，shesaid，"Okay，andthesekidsatthehospitalneedthemmorethanIdo."Jordyn'sfirstroundofgivingwasin2016.Now，asahighschoolstudent，Jordynstillbringsjoytokidsinthehospital.Itistheeighthtimethatshehasdonated（捐赠）Jordyn'skindnesshasinspired（鼓舞）herfriendstoo.TheystartcollectingandgivinggiftsontheirbirthdaysjustlikeJordyn.NatalieGutierrez，whoworksatBaptistChildren'sHospital，"saysGutierrez.Jordynshareswhyshelovesdoingthis."Seeingotherpeople'shappiness—that'sallthatmatterstome.Givingtoothersisjustagoodfeelingtohaveattheendoftheday，andIwanttokeepdoingthisaslongasIcan."Jordyn'scaringheartcontinuestospreadhappiness，inspiringotherstosharekindnesstoo.（1）WhydidJordynagreetodonateherbirthdaygifts？A.Becauseshewantedtobefamous.B.Becauseshealwayslistenedtohermom.C.Becauseshedidn'tlikeherbirthdaygifts.D.Becauseshethoughtsickkidsneededthemmore.（2）WhatistheinfluenceofJordyn'sgift﹣giving？A.Makingthelittlepatientshappy.B.Inspiringnursestodonategifts.C.Bringingjoytohighschoolstudents.D.Encouragingdoctorstoworkhard.（3）WhatcanwelearnfromJordyn？A.Weshouldsmiletoothers.B.Weshouldfeelgoodaboutourselves.C.Weshouldspreadhappinessandkindness.D.Weshouldsharegiftswithourfriends.29．（8分）Ifyoufindyourselfoftenfeelinglikethere'snotenoughtime，you'renotalone—Isometimeshavethatfeeling，too.Thekeyisgettinggoodatmanagingtime.Whenyougettheskill（平衡）.PlanstudytimeproperlyWorkouthowmuchtimeyouneedforeachsubject.Planyourstudytimeaccordingtothedifficultylevelofeachsubject.Forexample，spendaboutonehourontheeasysubjects，1﹣2hoursontheonesinthemiddleUsetimewiselyIfyoudon'thaveenoughtimeforstudying，thinkaboutspendinglesstimeonthingslikeplayingorwatchingTV.Don'tstoptheseactivitiescompletely，andjustdothemabitless.ThatwayLearntoPrioritize（优先处理）Workingoutwhattodoandwhentodoisakeypartofmanagingyourtime.Whenyouhavelotsofthingstodo，youneedtofindoutwhichtasksarereallyimportantanddothemfirst.Forexample，ifthere'sasciencetestcomingupLearntosayNOHavingfunisgreat，butit'simportanttoknowwhentosaynotofunthings.Forexample，ifsomeoneinvitesyoutoplaybutyourhomeworkisn'tdoneInaword，beinggoodatmanagingtimeisn'tjusthelpfulforschool；it'sakeytosuccessinlife.（1）Whatcanwedotoplanstudytimeproperly？A.Spendthesametimeoneachsubject.B.Spendlesstimeonthedifficultsubjects.C.Spendallourtimeonthedifficultsubjects.D.Spendtimeaccordingtothedifficultylevel.（2）Whatdoestheexampleofthesciencetesttrytotellus？A.Toworkoutthetimeofthesciencetest.B.Toavoidplayingwhenhomeworkisn'tdone.C.Tohavetimeforbothstudyingandhavingfun.D.Tofindoutreallyimportanttasksanddothemfirst.（3）Whichofthefollowingissupportedbythewriter？A.Stoppingplayingcompletely.B.WatchingTVtoomuch.C.Sayingnotofunthingsifnecessary.D.Goingoutwithfriendsanytime.（4）What'sthepurposeofthisarticle？A.Todiscusswaystoplanstudytime.B.Tointroducemethodsofmanagingtime.C.Togivesuggestionsonbeingsuccessful.D.Toprovideinformationabouthavingfun.30．（10分）Lifesometimescanbesodifficultforus.Youmayfeelthewholeworldisagainstyou.However，agoodchangeinmindoractionsmayturnyourlifearound.Manytimes，whenyouarefeelingdown，thoughtscanberunningaroundyourhead.Youmaymissoutonsomeofyourbrighterideas.TostopthisShort﹣termpleasuresuchasjunkfood（垃圾食品）orcomputergamesisnottruehappiness.You'dbettercutoutalotofthenegativethingsinyourlife.Youcanstartanewhobbylikeexercising.Itcanimproveyourbodyaswellasfeelings.Doingthingslikethatwillhelpyougetintoabetterman.Youcanevenseeyourprogressinthemirror.Ifyoustillcan'tchangebyyourself，thereisnoshameinfindinghelpfromsomeone.Byreachingout，youarealreadymakingagreatstep.Itdoesn'tevenhavetobeaprofessional（专业人士）Itisnoteasytomakeachangeandmaybenoteveryoneneedstodoit.Whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforsomebodyelse.Youneedtofindwhathelpsyououtandthensticktoit.Ifyoucanfindoutthegoalsanddevelopsomegoodhabits，yourlifewillslowlybutsurelyturnaround.（1）Howcanyoustopthoughtsrunningaroundthehead？A.Bydoingexercises.B.Bystartinganewhobby.C.Bywritingdownthegoals.D.Byfindingsomebrightideas.（2）Ifyoucannotmakeachangebyyourself，whatshouldyoudo？A.Giveitup.B.Trytochangeothers.C.Acceptthetrouble.D.Findhelpfromsomeone.（3）Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage？A.It'seasytofindoutawaytochangeyourlife.B.Everyoneneedstomakeachangeandsticktoit.C.Exercisingcanimprovepeople'sbodiesandfeelings.D.Wemustfindaprofessionaltohelpustomakeachange.（4）Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword"negative"？A.Harmful.B.Wonderful.C.Helpful.D.Painful.（5）Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext？A.HowtoTurnYourLifeAroundB.HowtoSetaClearGoalC.HowtoFindHelpWheninTroubleD.HowtoExercisetoChangeYourLife任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成问题。31．（10分）Wehaveseendriverlesscarsmanytimesinsciencefictionmovies，buttodayithascometrue.TheUKhasbecomethefirstcountryinEuropetoallowdriverlesscarsonitsroads，afteranewsystemwastestedformorethan100，000milesonEuropeanroads.ThesystemcalledBlueCruisecomeswiththe2023newly﹣madecars.Thefirst90daysofBlueCruiseisfree（额外的）moneyiftheywanttocontinueusingit.Anditonlyworksoncertainroads.BlueCruiseisnotactuallydriverless—itis"hands﹣off，eyes﹣ondriving".Thatmeansitstillrequiresahumantopayattentiontotheroadbutthedrivercantaketheirhandsoffthewheel（方向盘）（踏板）.TheBlueCruisesystemcanreaddifferentkindsofroadsigns.Itisalsoabletowatchcarsaheadandkeepasafedistance（距离）.Thereisaspecialcamerainthecarthattracks（追踪）thedriver'seyestomakesuretheyarewatchingtheroad.Iftheireyesarenotontheroad，thecaritselfwillslowdownandstopcompletely.BlueCruisealsocontrolsthespeedandwheelofthecar.Thedriverlesscarmakesdrivingamorecomfortableexperience.Italsomakesdrivingsmootherandeasier.Somescientiststhinkadriverlesscarissafebecauseitcanhelpavoidthetrafficaccidents.However，therearestilllotsofpeoplewhoworryaboutthesafetyofthedriverlesscars.Thesystemandcamerasinthecarmaysometimesmakemistakes.1、2题完成句子；3、4题简略回答问题；5题将画线句子译成汉语。（1）TheUKhasbecomethefirstcountryinEuropetoallowonitsroads.（2）BlueCruisestillrequiresahumantotheroad.（3）Whatwillthecardoafterreceivingthewarningsounds？（4）Doyouthinkadriverlesscarissafe？Whyorwhynot？（5）词语运用阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。32．（10分）LastSunday，Ifinishedmyhomework（1）（quick）rightafterlunch.AndIdecidedtodosomething（2）（use）.LilyandIwenttoQichenBookstore，oneofthe（3）（big）bookstoresintownintheafternoon.Beforeleaving，Itoldmyparents（4）Iwent，sotheywouldnotworry.Whenwe（5）（arrive）there，therewerealotofpeople.Wemadeourwaytothe（6）（three）floor.Therewerethousands（7）bookswaitingforus.Afteronehour.Lilycamearoundandshowedme（8）（she）favoritebook.ItwasaboutZhangGuimeihelpingmanyvillage（9）（girl）togotocollege.Ithinkit'sreally（10）goodchoicetoreadonweekendsinsteadofwastingtimeonscreens.基础写作连词成句将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。33．（1分）sunny，a，what，day!34．（1分）goto，supermarket，let's.35．（1分）do，want，buy，what，you？36．（1分）a，mymom，gift，I'dlike.37．（1分）it's，think，agreatidea，I.书面表达38．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国好友Tom发来邮件，说下周将作为交换生来你校学习一个学期ping﹣pongclubthenationalsportofChina，healthy...ErhuclubonetraditionalChineseinstrument，beautifulsound...paper﹣cuttingcluboneofChinesetraditionalarts，interesting...提示：（1）WhichclubwillyouchooseforTom？（2）Whydoyouchooseit？注意：（1）回复邮件中须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。HiTom，I'mhappytoknowthatyouarecomingtoourschooltostudyforaterm.________Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours，LiHua

2024年河北省唐山市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析听力部分听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听对话和问题，选择正确答案11．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听短文和问题，选择正确答案13．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听短文填空15．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．【分析】我喜欢运动，经常在周日打篮球。【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面，下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面，在具体某一天用介词on。故选：B。【点评】分析选项介词意思，积累一些介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。17．【分析】我在新华学校的老师们都很棒，当我升入高中时我会想念他们的。【解答】根据题干及选项，可知本题考查代词宾格形式；us我们；them他们。miss想念；根据MyatSchoolgreat（我在新华学校的老师们都很棒），那么后面代词应使用宾格代词them。故选：D。【点评】考查代词宾格形式，根据句意确定代词，可以做出答案。18．【分析】父母有时可能看起来很严格，但永远不要怀疑他们对你的爱。【解答】根据选项，可知本题考查的是连词的用法，并列连词，转折连词，表示因果关系的并列连词，表示选择关系的连词mightstricttimes（父母有时可能看起来很严格）doubtloveyou（永远不要怀疑他们对你的爱），应使用转折连词but。故选：B。【点评】掌握连词的用法，根据题意，仔细比较，可以解答此题。19．【分析】我不能承诺任何事情，但我会尽力。【解答】can能；must必须；mustn't禁止，但我会尽力，应该是"不能"。故选：C。【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。20．【分析】—我最近没见到你姐姐。她又去北京出差了吗？—是的，她去了。她将在两天后回来。【解答】come来。A.一般将来时；C.现在完成时。根据indays（两天后）可知时态是一般将来时。故选：A。【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。21．【分析】—Jenny，妈妈正在厨房里做饭。我们去帮她吧。—当然，爸爸。【解答】cook做饭。A.一般过去时；C.过去进行时。根据Let'stoher.（我们去帮她吧"is是正确的。故选：B。【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。22．【分析】—我们蛋糕店今天相当忙。—是。我已经做了十个生日蛋糕了，但还有一个要做。【解答】A.将制作，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时quiteadayourshop.（我们蛋糕店今天相当忙。故选：D。【点评】根据语境判断时态，选择正确的谓语动词形式。23．【分析】人们应该努力工作并寻找方法让生活变得更好。【解答】lookfor寻找through浏览at看up查询。根据句意和空格后面的ways（方法）可知，其它选项语意不通。故选：A。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。24．【分析】我们需要照顾地球，因为这是我们人类唯一可以居住的星球。【解答】A.尽管；B.如果；D.直到it'sonlywefortoon（这是我们人类唯一可以居住的星球）可知。故选：C。【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词。25．【分析】﹣﹣你的卧室真整洁！﹣﹣谢谢．我的卧室每天都要被打扫．【解答】主语Mybedroom，根据every，由be（am，故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。26．【分析】本文介绍了李老师给我们上的特殊的一课。李老师组织了一个有趣的活动，给每人一个气球，让大家吹起来并在上面写下自己的名字。之后，气球被混在一起，形成了一个彩虹，我们被要求在五分钟内找到自己的气球，但这很难。李老师于是提议，我们捡起任何气球并把它交给上面名字的人。通过互相帮助，我们很快找回了各自的气球。这个活动让我们明白，分享快乐会让快乐回到自己身边，我们在玩乐的同时也学到了很多。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他让我们把气球吹起来。cut切；turn转向。根据"Itwassocooltoheartheballoonsgettingbigger（听到气球越来越大真是太酷了）"可知老师是让大家先吹气球。（2）考查名词。句意：听到气球越来越大，真是太酷了；ages年龄；addresses地址。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：大厅变成了彩虹；hall大厅；classroom教室。）"可知气球放在了大厅。（4）考查名词。句意：然后他告诉我们任务；joke玩笑；任务。根据"Findtheballoonwithournameonitinjustfiveminutes.（在短短五分钟内找到写着我们名字的气球。故选C.（5）考查形容词。句意：我们都开始快速寻找，但这很困难。right正确的；easy容易的。根据"andnoonecouldfindtheirownballoon（没有人能找到自己的气球）"可知在众多气球中找到自己的很难。故选D。（6）考查动词。句意：他让我们捡起任何我们找到的气球。give给；sell出售。根据"tothepersonwhosenamewasonit（给名字在上面的人）"可知此处指把找到名字的气球给那个人。（7）考查形容词。句意：大厅变成了一个快乐的地方，互相赠送气球；silent安静的；boring无聊的，所以是快乐的地方。（8）考查动词。句意：如此小小的改变却产生了巨大的影响；made使；imagined想象。故选B。（9）考查名词。句意：回到教室。reason原因；lesson课程。根据"Inafunclassactivity，李老师给了我们每个人一个气球。故选C。（10）考查副词。句意：但是当我们跟其他人分享快乐时。never从不；sometimes有时。根据"Butwhenwesharehappinesswithothers（但当我们与他人分享快乐）"可知与人八京时快乐就会求故造D。【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。阅读理解阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。27．【分析】本文介绍了作者和他的同学正计划筹集一些钱来帮助在一场大火中失去了一切的李红同学。文章详细介绍了几个同学的建议。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Mm？（嗯？）Greatidea!我建议我们下周日在体育馆举行。让我来组织这次美食节。）WangMeiandIwillworktogetherwithallofyoutomakethefoodfestivalasuccess.（王梅和我将与大家一起努力。）可知。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Greatidea!我建议我们下周日在体育馆举行。让我来组织这次美食节。）可知。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据Someofmyforeignfriendswillcometogiveusahand，theywillcookfoodsfromtheirowncountries.（我的一些外国朋友也会来帮助我们，他们会烹饪自己国家的食物，在美食节上我们可以品尝到一些外国食物。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。28．【分析】本文讲述了JordynPerez从8岁起在她生日的时候给医院的孩子们捐赠礼物的故事。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段"IhaveIneedtheseathospitalthemthanI，医院里的这些孩子比我更需要他们，Jordyn同意捐赠她的生日礼物是因为她认为生病的孩子更需要他们。（2）细节理解题。根据文中第3段"Shesmilestheoflittleinhospitalonnursesdoctors"（她让我们医院的这些小病人脸上，她让我们医院的这些小病人脸上，故选A。（3）推理判断题。根据文中第2段"Jordyn'scaringheartcontinuestospreadhappiness，激励他人分享善意，我们应该传播快乐和善良。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。29．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了如何有效管理时间，提出了几点建议：合理规划学习时间，根据不同科目的难度分配时间；明智地使用时间，减少娱乐活动的时间以保持学习和娱乐的平衡；学会优先处理重要任务；学会拒绝，避免因不必要的活动而浪费时间。总之，擅长时间管理不仅对学业有益，也是人生成功的关键。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第3段"Planyourstudytimeaccordingtothedifficultylevelofeachsubject."（根据各科的难易程度来规划自己的学习时间，根据每门课的难度来计划你的学习时间。（2）细节理解题。根据文中第7段"Whenyouhavelotsofthingstodo，ifthere'sasciencetestcomingup，你需要找出哪些任务是真正重要的。例如，你应该花更多的时间在科学上。）可知，故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据文中倒数第6段"Havingfunisgreat，但知道何时对有趣的事情说不也很重要，享受乐趣是很好的，故选C。（4）主旨大意题。根据文中第1段"Theisgoodmanagingyouthe，youfinishstudiestimestillspacefunaresuggestionshelpfindbalance。当你获得这项技能时，并且仍然有空间进行有趣的活动。）以及通读全文可知，故选B。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。30．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了生活中面临困难时，我们可以通过改变心态和行动来扭转局面。建议写下目标，排除生活中的负面因素，培养新爱好如锻炼，以提升身心状态。如果自我改变困难，可以寻求他人帮助。改变不易，但只要找到适合自己的方法并坚持，生活就会逐渐好转。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Many，whenaredowncanrunningyourmayoutsomeyourideas.Tothisshoulddowngoals.（很多时候，你的脑子里会有各种想法。为了阻止这种情况。）可知。故选：C。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Ifstillchangeyourselfisshamefindingfromreaching，youalreadyagreatdoesn'thavebeajusttofriendsfamilytellwhattroublehelpsa，那么从别人那里寻求帮助并不可耻，你已经迈出了一大步，有时候，告诉他们你有什么麻烦。）可知，你该从别人那里寻求帮助。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Youstartahobbyexercising.Itimprovebodywellfeelings.（你可以开始一个新的爱好。它可以改善你的身体和感觉，锻炼可以改善人们的身体和感觉。（4）词义猜测题。根据Short﹣termsuchjunkorgamesnothappiness.You'dcutalotthenegativethingsinlife.（垃圾食品或电脑游戏等短期快乐并不是真正的快乐。）可知，和Painful痛苦的。故选：A。（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Lifecansoformaytheworldagainst，agoodinormayyouraround.（生活有时对我们来说是如此艰难。然而。）可知。故选：A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题