湖南省怀化市金山中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省怀化市金山中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______studentsarelookingforwardtotakingtheSpringFestival.A.a/Agreatnumberof

B.a/Alargeamountof

C.a/Agoodmanyof

D.a/Aplentyof参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词短语辨析。不存在CD两项的短语，A项修饰可数名词复数形式，B项修饰不可数名词；本句后面的名词是是students，是可数名词复数形式，所以使用agreatnumberof修饰。2.–Look,it____again.--Yeah.Thisisthefourthsnowwe____themonth.

A.issnowing;havehad

B.israining;willhave

C.snow;have

D.willsnow;had参考答案：A3.The2009NobelPeacePrizewas______toPresidentBarackObamafor

“hisextraordinaryeffortstostrengtheninternationaldemocracyandcooperationbetweenpeoples.” A.focused

B.rewarded

C.preserved

D.awarded参考答案：D4.Mr.Wangisapersonwhoiseasy_______.

A.togetalongwith

B.togetalong

C.tobegottenalongD.gettingalongwith参考答案：A5._____thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached参考答案：A略6.TheschoolusuallybreaksupatthebeginningofJuly.Thestudentsarebecomingmoreandmoreexcitedaboutthe

ofthesummervacation.

A.advance

B.admission

C.approach

D.arrangement参考答案：C略7.---ShallIgiveyousomeadviceonhowtoplaymagictricks?---__________.IhopetobecomeamagicianinthefuturelikeLiuQian.A.That’sallright

B.It’suptoyou

C.It’syourturn

D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter参考答案：D8.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness______agreatloss.

A.suffer B.tosuffer C.suffering D.sufferfrom参考答案：A30.Thekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotakeonanyjob,andthenbeingcreativeinour_______togettingitfinished.

A.measure

B.approach

C.methods

D.chance参考答案：B略10.SometimesIreallywonderhowIcanmakefriendswithamanwhohasnothing_______withme.A.inordinary

B.insimilar

C.thesame

D.incommon参考答案：D11.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?

---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.

A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy参考答案：D12.Theyhopetowinthe

ofmorepeople.A.challenge B.support C.anxiety D.presentation参考答案：B略13.Johnthoughtitwouldn’tbelong

hewasreadyforhisnewjob.

A.since

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C略14.----HowcanIhelpyou,Sir?

----I’dliketohavethiswatch______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：A15.—IamgoingtoBeijingonvacation.—oh,enjoy________.A．you

B．me

C.yourself

D.your参考答案：C16.Youshouldalwaysexercise,______it’sonlytenminuteseveryday.A.asif

B.evenifC.unless

D.while参考答案：B试题分析：考察关联词。A.好像；B.即使；C.除非，如果不；D.然而；当…时候。句意：你应该经常锻炼即使每天只锻炼十分钟。此关系应为让步关系。只有B选项表让步，故选B17.Thisisthefirsttimethathe

yourhometown.A.visited

B.visits

C.hadvisited

D.hasvisited参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtoRentYourHouseBeforehandingthekeystoyourhouseovertoacompletestrangerforcare,therearedecisionsyouneedtomake.Infact,thedecisionsyoumakenow,beforesearchingforatenant(房客),willmakethebiggestimpactonthesuccessofyourrental.___16___WhatConditionDoYouWantYourHousein?Thereisnoendtotheamountofimprovingyoucandotoyourhousebeforerentingitout.___17___Whenisgoodenough,goodenough?Ahouseshouldbeclean,empty(unlessyouareofferingit“furnished”,whichisuncommon)andfreefromanymajorrepairsatthetimethetenantmovesin.Remember,thehomedoesnotneedtobeasfancyasyouwouldwantittobe.___18___Tenantswillgenerallynevertakeasgoodcareofyourhouseasyoudo―sodon’tspendtoomuchtimeormoneymakingunnecessaryupgradesthatwillonlybeignoredorbroken.ShouldYouUseaPropertyManager?___19___Ifyouhavethetime,abilities,andenergytomanageyourself―youcansaveagooddealofmoneybydoingso.However,ifyoutrytomanagewithouttheability―itcouldendupcostingyoumuchmorethanwhatapropertymanagermightcharge.HowMuchCanYouRentYourHousefor?Luckily,discoveringwhatthemonthlyrentwillbearforyourhouseisnotdifficult.___20___Inbusiness,marketresearchmeanstogetoutthereandfindoutwhatothersinyourindustryarecharging;learninghowmuchtochargeforrentisnodifferent.Yourhousewillgenerallyrentforaboutthesameamountasotherpropertiesthatareofsimilarlocation,sizeandcondition.A.Theproblembecomeslearningwhentostop.B.Noonewantstobealandlordwiththoseproblems.C.Thefollowingaresomequestionstoanswerbeforeyourentoutyourhouse.D.Haveaprofessionalcarpetcleanercleanthecarpetsbeforeshowingtheproperty.E.Lookaroundatotherrentalsinyourareaandtrytoseewhatthetypicalqualityis.F.Thebestwaytodeterminehowmuchyourhousewillrentforistosimplydomarketresearch.G.Thedecisionaboutwhethertomanageyourselforhireapropertymanagercannotbemadebyanyoneotherthanyou.参考答案：16.C

17.A

18.E

19.G

20.F本文属于说明文，介绍出租房屋需要考虑的问题及方法。【16题详解】根据文章标题HowtoRentYourHouse可知，本文讲述怎样出租自己的房屋，以及文章的三个问句的小标题可知，本空是引出本文的三个小标题，出租房屋之前，应该考虑以下问题，故选C。【17题详解】根据后文Ahouseshouldbeclean,empty(unlessyouareofferingit“furnished”,whichisuncommon)andfreefromanymajorrepairsatthetimethetenantmovesin.可知，房屋出租之前，房屋应该要干净，不要堆太多东西，并且把坏的东西修理好，以及前一句Thereisnoendtotheamountofimprovingyoucandotoyourhousebeforerentingitout.可知，房屋的改善无止尽，因此可知，必须清楚房屋出租之前应该要属于什么状况，学会适可而止，故A符合，选A。【18题详解】根据前一句Remember,thehomedoesnotneedtobeasfancyasyouwouldwantittobe.可知，出租用的房屋不必像自己想要的那么新奇，以及后一句Tenantswillgenerallynevertakeasgoodcareofyourhouseasyoudo租客也不会像你一样爱惜房屋里的物件，可知出租用的房屋装修要适可而止，因而E选项，查看自己附近的出租屋，了解当地的一般出租房屋的质量状况，来决定自己的装修质量，切题，故选E。【19题详解】根据本段小标题ShouldYouUseaPropertyManager?可知，本段讲述是否需要房产经纪人，根据本段后文的阐述，如果有时间、有能力，自己管理能够节约很多钱，但是能力不济，则会多花钱，可知这个决定完全取决于自己，故选G。【20题详解】根据后一句中marketresearch以及本段小标题HowMuchCanYouRentYourHousefor?可知，想要了解房屋出租价格，做市场调研很有用，故选F。三、阅读理解19.DengNannan,15,usedtohatedrinkingmilkforbreakfast.Butshehadtodrinkitbecausehermom,aswellasmanyothers,saidthatmilkwasgoodforhergrowingbody.Besides,milkandbreadmadeupaconvenientdietthatsavedherparentsalotoftimeafterDengenteredjuniorschoolandhadtoarriveatschoolearlyinthemorning.Afterthat,MengniuandYilibecameherfavoritebrandsofmorningmilkandyoghurtafterdinner.However,shehasbeenforcedtochangeherdietsincetherecentmilkcrisis.Manybest-sellingmilkbrandssuchasMengniu,YiliandBrightwerediscoveredtocontainmelamine(三聚氰胺),whichisusuallyusedtomakeplastic.Thebadmilkproductshavesickenedmorethan5,300babiesandkilledfour.“Ishiftedtoriceporridge,”shesaid.“Mymomhastogetupat5:50amtopreparemybreakfastandmakesurethatitcoolsdownwhenIgetup.”Denghasbecomeaddictedtomilk,soshedoesn’tquiteenjoyhermorningmealthesedaysalthoughsheknowsthatit’satiringjobforherworkingmom.“I’llturnbacktoMengniuandYiliwhentheyfinallyimprovetheirproducts,”shesaid.

However,rightnowDeng’smomtriestoadjust(调整)hereatinghabitsby