河北省秦皇岛市张杖子中学高一英语月考试题含解析

河北省秦皇岛市张杖子中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.because参考答案：C2.__Iwasawardedaprizefordoingvolunteerwork._________.A.You’vegotit B.Congratulations

C.Goodidea

D.Hereweare参考答案：B3.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave_______toimmediaterescue.A.access

B.approachC.admission

D.attention参考答案：A考查短语：haveaccessto有使用什么样的方法，途径，权利等，句意：许多人在海地死于地震，因为他们不能得到立刻的援救。Admission允许，approach方法，attention注意，故选A。4.OnNovember17th,2011,morethan1500students________animportantlecture(讲座)givenbyTaishanHuang,afamouseducationexpert.A.took

B.made

C.attended

D.joined参考答案：C5.ThisisthefirsttimethatI________atthemeeting.A.hadspoken B.havespoken C.am D.was参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。句意：这是我第一次在会上发言。本题的固定句式为：It/Thisis/wasthe序数词timethat从句，表示“是某人第几次做某事的时候了”。如果前面是is，后面用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面用过去完成时。本题前面使用了is，故B正确。【点睛】时态题中有很多的固定句式，It/Thisis/wasthe序数词timethat从句，表示“是某人第几次做某事的时候了”。如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面用过去完成时。6.

Thelittlechick______theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat

B.glimpsedat

C.lookedinto

D.glaredat参考答案：A7.Thegirliscleverandshealways______goodideaswheneversheisintrouble.A.comesabout

B.comesupwith C.comesout

D.comesup参考答案：B8.

Theygot________tothetigerandexamineditswound________.

A.close;close

B.close;closely

C.closely;close

D.closely;closely参考答案：B9.NewscamethatLiuXun,astudentfromNanjing,______fromthousandsofcandidatesandbecameatorchbearer.A.madeout

B.stoodoutC.pickedout

D.sentout参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：有消息传来，来自南京的刘同学从成千上万的候选人中脱颖而出，成为火炬手。A.madeout辨认出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故选B.英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。如第7小题考查动词短语。句意：有消息传来，来自南京的刘同学从成千上万的候选人中脱颖而出，成为火炬手。句中的介词from不可忽视，它有了很好提示作用。A.madeout辨认出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故选B.2、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。如第3小题考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：Itisnousedoingsth.（做……是没有用的），故选B.3、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。例如第5小题考查主谓一致。句意：王平，以及其他学生，喜欢物理和化学。Aswellas（和）连接的两个主语，谓语动词和前一个主语一致，不要被思维定式所迷惑，见到“和”谓语动词就用复数形式。故选B.10.The11thChinaInternationalConsumerGoodsFaircouldnothavesucceeded

thevolunteers.A.with

B.becauseof

C.asaresultof

D.without参考答案：D11.____hard,

he

would

have

passed

the

exam

A.

If

he

were

to

work

B.

If

he

hadworked

C.

Should

he

work

D.

Were

he

to

work

参考答案：B12.________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.whatever

C.Whichever

D.Wherever参考答案：A13.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddown

C.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：C14.—Itissaidthatthefamouscyclist_________hisparentsistovisitourcitynextweek.—Iheardthenews_________.A.and;tooB.aswellas;aswellC.aswellas;aswellas D.with;either参考答案：B15.Intheolddays,hisfatherwasnotabletoearnenoughmoneyto______hisfamily.A.raise

B.bringup

C.make

D.support

参考答案：D16.Hecommandedthatthework_________beforeMonday.A.wasfinished

B.shouldfinish

C.wouldbefinishedD.befinished参考答案：D略17.Theschoolstillneededalotofwork,but____________thelibrarywasfinished.

A.instead B.altogether C.atonce D.atleast参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Besidessummerbreak,thebesttimeoftheyearofformoststudentsisspringbreak.Thisisaweek-longvacationwherestudentscangetawayfromallschoolworkaswellasthecoldweather.Springbreakisusuallyfilledwithpartiesandbeaches,buttherearemanyotherthingsyoucando.___16___Makeaplan.____17____Setupatimetositdownwithyourfriendsandfigureoutwhateveryonewantstodo.Thiswillpreventyoufromworryingaboutanyschedulingproblemsduringspringbreak.___18___Springbreakisagreattimetomakememorieswithsomeofyourclosestfriends;however,itcanbecomeabadthingifyougodowntherewithpeopleyouarenotfamiliarwith.Youneedtomakealistofwhoyouwanttospendtheweekwithandsticktothelist.Savemoney.Planwayaheadtostartsavingmoneyforspringbreak.Whentheschooltermstarts,markdownwhichweekisspringbreakandcreateaplantosaveacertainamountofmoneybeforethattime.___19___Besafe.Eventhoughthisisnotreallyapartofthefun,itcanhelpyoukeepthefun.Oneoftheworstthingsthatcanhappenisthatyou,orsomeoneyouknow,getshurtorintrouble.___20___Nothingcankillagoodfeelingmorethantragedy(悲剧).A.Whatissprigbreaklike?B.SelectgoodfriendstojoinyouC.ThisallowsyoutoaffordwhatyouwanttodoD.Besuretokeepeveryone’ssafetyinmindandactresponsiblyE.Beforethinkingabouthavingfun,youhavetohaveagameplanF.ThesearejustafewofthesafetytipsneededforastudentatschoolG.Thefollowingwillhelpyouhaveagoodtimeduringyourspringbreak参考答案：16.G

17.E

18.B

19.C

20.D本篇文章主要给春假期间的学生提出的一些建议。为了过好假期，要制定计划弄清要做的事，还要知道和谁一起做。要提前计划可节约一定的金钱，同时还要注意安全。这样就会有一个开心的假期。16.Ｇ考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第一段最后一句“春假通常充满了聚会和海滩，但也有许多其他的事情可以做。”可推测出下面将会给你一些建议。故选G。17.Ｅ考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。从本段第一句可知“Makeaplan.”及下文的建议，可知是要有一个计划。E符合。18.Ｂ考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段句意：春假是与你最亲密的朋友留下美好的回忆一段美好的时光，列出想和谁一起度过的一周。可知是要挑选朋友加入你。可推测出B符合。19.Ｃ考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段“Savemoney.”主题句及文中提及提前计划为假期省钱，可知C项符合。20.Ｄ考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段首句关于“安全”。下文又说安全很重要，可以让你在假期过的愉快有乐趣。故推测出D符合。三、阅读理解19.OnedayRobinwentwithhisfamilytoeatinarestaurant.Theyweresittingatatableandwaitingfortheirmeal.Suddenly,everyonearoundthemstartedtocovertheirnoses.Someofthemevenlefttheirtablesandwentaway.WhenRobin’sfamilyturnedaroundtoseewhathadcausedthis,theysawtwohomelessboys.Theboyslookeddirtyandsmelledbad.Butbothboysweresmilingandhadbeautifulblueeyes.Theywerelookingforsomeonekind.Oneoftheboyswenttothecounterandhecountedthecoinshehad.Theotherboylookedsickandhestoodquietly.Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedtheboywhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Weonlywantacupofcoffee.“Thatwasalltheycouldafford.Theywantedtositintherestaurantandwarmup.Itwasreallycoldoutside.Buttositinsidetherestaurant,theyhadtobuysomething.WhenRobin’smothersawthis,shewantedtohelptheboys.Sheorderedsomemorefood.Thenshewenttothetwoboy’stable.Sheputthefoodonthetable.Theboyslookedupatherandsaid,“Thankyou.“WhenRobinsawwhathismotherdid,heunderstoodwhattheunconditional(无条件的)lovewas.Hismothertreatedthoseboyskindly.Shedidnotexpectanythinginreturn.NowRobinsaveshisownpocketmoneyandhelpshomelesspeoplewheneverhecan.21.Whichofthefollowingcausedsomepeopletoleavetheirtable?A.Theyhadfinishedtheirmeals

B.Theythoughtthefoodwasterrible.C.Twoboyscameinandtheysmelledbad.D.Therewasn’tenoughfoodintherestaurant.22.Whydidtwoboyscometotherestaurant?A.Becausetheywerehungry.

B.Becausetheywantedtowarmup.C.BecausetheyknewRobin’sfamily.

D.Becausetheywantedtohavesomecoffee.23.WhatdidRobin’smotherdo?A.Shegavethetwoboyssomemoney.

B.Sheorderedsomefoodforthetwoboys.C.SheaskedRobintoplaywiththetwoboys.

D.Sheinvitedthetwoboystoeatwithherfamily.25.WhatdidRobinlearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldtreatotherskindly.