福建省漳州市康美中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

福建省漳州市康美中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Lucyhurriedtothecinemayesterday,only______thatthefilmhadbeenputofftillnextFriday.A.tobetold B.telling C.totell D.beingtold参考答案：A2.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace______.

A.off

B.out

C.behind

D.over参考答案：C3.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________？A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace参考答案：D略4.Thenewly-paintedwhitetowerlooksmagnificent_____thebluesky.A.in

Bover

C.above

D.against参考答案：D5.Alanhad_____e-dictionary,whichplays_____importantpartinhisstudy.A.a,a

B.an,an

C.the,an

D.不填,a参考答案：B6.—Areyousatisfiedwithhiswork?—Notatall.________A．Itcouldn’tbebetter.B．Itcouldn’tbeworse.C．Hediditbetter.D．Itcouldn’tbetheworse.参考答案：B由答语Notatall一点都不满意，判断选Itcouldn’tbeworse.“糟糕透了”。7.Therestaurant______bytheteenagersattractedalotofpeople.A.ran

B.run

C.running

D.toberun参考答案：B8.Becauseitisthefirsttimethathe__________lateforschool,theteacherforgavehim.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen参考答案：D略9.Thenewbuildingis_______theoldone.A.fourtimeslargerof

B.fourtimeslargethanC.fourtimesaslargeras

D.fourtimesthesizeof参考答案：D10.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform________，Ithink.A．well

B．better

C．best

D．thebest参考答案：B11.Thegamehas_______meaning_______youdoyourbesttowin.A．little;unless B．no;if

C．a;until

D．no;whether参考答案：A试题分析：句意：如果你不尽力去赢这次比赛就没有什么意义。根据句意，故选A。12.--Itwill_______determinationandhardworktomasteraforeignlanguage.--Thereisnodoubtaboutit.A.spend

B.cost

C.pay

D.take参考答案：

D解析：spend的常用句型：1)sbspendsometime/moneyonsth；2)sbspendtime/money(in)doingsth。cost一般用于sthcostsbsomemoney/life/health(todosth)。take则用于Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth。pay用于sbpay(sb)somemoneyforsth。13.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.A.gift

B.present

C.power

D.strength参考答案：A14.IfI

enoughtime,IwillgotoHawaiiformyholiday.A．willbegiven B．willgive

C.amgiven

D.given参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：如果给我充足的时间，我会去海参崴度假。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，故选C项。

15.

goodandsweet,thiskindofpearwassoonsoldoutinthemarket.

A.Tasted

B.tasting

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Beingtasted参考答案：B略16.--Doyouknowourtownatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.wascoming

B.havecome

C.came

D.arecoming参考答案：B17.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but_________,hehasdonehisbest.A.atall

B.inall

C.afterall

D.aboveall参考答案：C二、新的题型18.InAmericanschoolsthereissomething

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(call)HomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbean

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(importance)eventoftheyearexceptgraduationceremony——studentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming，studentsstartto

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(beautiful)decoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam，andmanyothersignstowelcomethegraduates.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyears

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theirgraduations.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths（摊位）andsellapplesand

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(sandwich).Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachers

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theyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtalkabouttheirhappyyearsinschool.Everyonewatchesthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover，theband（乐队）

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(come)ontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itis68honourtobechosen.Homecomingisahappydaybutitisnotperfect

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thefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses，thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodanceandothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworth

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(remember).参考答案：61.called 62.important63.beautifully64.after65.sandwichesr66.who/that/es68.an69.unless 70.remembering【名师点拨】1.不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以元音开头的词前，表示“一”；an用在以辅音开头的词前，表示“一”。比如小题1，university这个词以辅音开头，所以前面加a，表示一所大学。animportantmeeting一个重要的会议；aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小时；anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师；ausefultool一个有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。2.抽象名词具体化asuccess一个成功的人，一件成功的事；afailure一个失败的人，一件失败的事；anhonour一个荣幸的人，一件荣幸的事。三、阅读理解19.ManyleadingscientistsdownthroughtheyearsfromGalileotoEinsteinhavebeendeeplyreligious.Theyhavebeenconcernedaboutsolvingtheessentialmysteryoflifeandmaterialexistence,andhaverecognizedthatspiritualaswellasscientificunderstandingisneeded.Twobiologistsmightexaminealivingcellunderamicroscope.OnewillseetherethehandworkofGod;theotherwillseeonlywhatevolutionhaschancedtoproduce.Andyetbothwillagreeonthecell'sbiologicalhistory,itscomposition,itsstructure,anditsfunction.OnephysicistwillfindGodinthewellorganizedandexactlawsofthephysicaluniverse.Anotherphysicistwillnotbeabletoseeanythingbeyondthelawsthemselves.Thereligiousviewsofascientistdonotcomefromhisscience;theycomefromhisentirephilosophy,hiswholeviewoftheworld.Butscientistsarenotuniqueinthismatter;thesamedifferenceinthinkingistobefoundamongpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Inthemodernworld,scienceservestwoimportantfunctions.Oneistoprovidethebasisforascientifictechnology.Itisinthiswaythatsciencehasthegreatestinfluenceonourdailyliving.Throughtechnology,weadvancethestructureofcivilizationandgainincreasingcontrolovertheearthandrelevantpartsoftheuniverse.Theotherpurposeservedbyscienceisoneofunderstanding.Throughscience,wediscoverhowphenomenaoccurand,toalimitedextent,whytheyhappenthewaytheydo.Vitalprocessesareanalyzedandstudied,thatwemayknowmoreofhoworganismsfunction,andhowtheyhavecometobewhattheyare.Throughscience,weseektoknowthatamanishowhisbodyworksandwhyhethinksanddreams.Aswesearchtoknowourselvesandtheworkingsofourminds,weexpecttofindsolutionstoproblemsofconfusionanddiscontent.Scienceisawaytounderstanding,butinsomewaysitisanarrowpaththatdoesnottouchonallthequestionsraisedbythefactsofhumanlife.Sciencedoesnotprovideawayoflife;itdoesnotcreateamoralorder.Itisquiteobviousthatnotallhumanknowledgecanbereducedtoscientificterms.Understandingsofthefinalmeaningandvalueoflifewill,inthefinalanalysis,bemademoreonthebasisofspiritualawarenessthanonscientificknowledge.59.Accordingtotheauthor,manyleadingscientists____.

A.haveacknowledgedthatonlyreligioncanexplainthemysteryoflife

B.havebeenpuzzledbythemysteryoflifeandmaterialthings