辽宁省沈阳市第七中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第七中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hesaidthatthepainting______inaday．（）A．wouldfinish B．illfinishC．willbefinished D．wouldbefinished参考答案：D他说这幅画将在一天内完成考查时态．句意：他说这幅画将在一天内完成．said是一般过去时，inaday是said之后的将来时，所以本句用过去将来时，又因为thepainting与finish之间是被动关系，所以用将来时的被动语态，故答案选D．2.Thefilm_____meofthedays____wespentinthesmallvillage.A.remembered;when

B.reminded;thatC.remembered;which

D.reminded;when参考答案：B3.Onceenvironmentaldamage___________,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.hasdone

B.istodo

C.does

D.isdone参考答案：D考查被动语态。句意：环境一旦受损，系统要多年才能修复。来自dodamageto.=damageisdoneto.【答案】【解析】4.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentionto___peopledestroyingtherainforest.A.stop

B.stopping

C.keep

D.keeping参考答案：B5.Thearmyofficer_______hismentofireassoonastheenemiescameup.A.requested

B.commanded

C.begged

D.suggested参考答案：B6.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto______anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.

A.setabout B.setoff

C.setup D.setaside参考答案：22.选D。考查短语动词辨析。句意：考虑到他的健康状况，我建议他每天抽出一到两个小时来锻炼。setabout着手，开始；setoff出发，动身；setup成立，建立；setaside留出，暂时不考虑。【解析】34.You’vedonemuchofthework,andpleaseleave______tous.A.therest

B.theother

C.another

D.theothers参考答案：A8.Shecouldn’thelp__________whensheheardthatwecouldn’thelp__________thehouse.A.tocry;toclean

B.crying;cleaning

C.tocry;cleaning

D.crying;toclean参考答案：D略9.Therearethreeboxesintheroom,

aredone,which

tenbooks. A.includes;contains B.containing;includes C.including;contains D.including;includes参考答案：C10.

—Whatdoyouthinkofthebuildingbuilttotheshapeofnature?—______.A.Yes,Ilikeitsshape

B.WhatIlikeisthecolourC.It’sreallylikeabirdnet

D.Ireallythinkitiswonderful参考答案：D11.______hashelpedtosavethedrowningboyisworthpraising.

A.Who

B.Theone

C.Anyone

D.Whoever参考答案：D略12.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案：A略13.HecouldspeakEnglishfluentlybecausehe__________itforfouryearswhenhewasacollegestudent.A.hadstudied

B.havebeenstudying

C.studied

D.wasstudying参考答案：C14.–Excuseme,isthisbuildingthecitylibrary?--Sorry,I’mnotsure.Butit_____be.A.can

B.must

C.might

D.will参考答案：C15.Pleasepresstheredbuttonincaseof

A.emergency

B.career

C.achievement

D.explanation参考答案：A略16.He_____havepletedhiswork,otherwise,hewouldbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.must

B.should

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：A17.—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive_______theairisfresher.A.thepalcewhere B.inwhich C.inwhere D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：---妈妈，你的医生说什么？——他建议我住在空气新鲜的地方。根据句子结构，后面没有名词，所以不是定语从句，不能选B;live接宾语，加介词in，故A错误；C不能直接放在live后面，因为live是不及物动词不能直接根宾语。引导状语从句用where，做地点状语，故选D。二、新的题型18.信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下面6封信件或便条：A．DearMom,Everytimeit’syourbirthday,IrememberallthegreatbirthdaypartiesyougavemewhenIwasgrowingup．IespeciallyremembertheonewhenIturnedto16,andthewordsyouandDadsaidtome．NowIhopeyouenjoythebirthdaypartyI’mholdingforyou．B．DearDan,It’sover!Highschoolisnowpartofthepast．Butconsiderwhatyourgraduationdayreallymeans,asidefromthegifts．It’sthebeginningofalifefilledwithgoalsthatonlyyoucanattain．You’vemadeitthrough4importantyears,andwe’reconfidentyou’llmakeitthroughanythingelseyou’llhavetoface．C．DearTom,I’m16,butmygrandmothertreatsmeasifIwere5．Sheusesababyvoicearoundme,whichisreallyannoying,butI’mafraidtosayanythingbecauseIdon’twanttomakeherfeelbad．HowcanItellhermyfeelings,andletherknowI’mgrowingup?D．DearTina,Iwasalmostunwillingtoopenyourgiftbecauseitwassowonderfullywrapped．Thepaperwasjustlovely!Iwanttothankyouforthinkingofme．I’msureyouspenthoursmakingthislovelysweater,andit’ssosoftthatIfeelasifyou’vesentme100hugs．EverytimeIwearitI’llthinkofyou．E．DearAuntPam,ThankyousomuchforthecardsandgiftsyousentmeforChristmas．IhopeUncleMikeandLittleJohnarewell．NextweekI’mgoingtomyfather’sfortheholiday．Iwonderifyoucouldcomedownandvisitus．Ihaven’tseenyoufornearlytwoyears!F．DearMom,Ithinkyou’rethegreatest．Iknowyouhavefaults,butIcan’tthinkofanyatthemoment．Youdeservemuchmorethanthissmallgiftinreturnforeverythingthatyou’vedoneforme,butit’sallthatIcanafford．Hopefully,bythetimeIbecomeamom,I’llbeabletobeasgivingtomychildasyou’vebeentome．请为下面回复的信件或者便条匹配合适的来信或便条：56．DearSucre,Iunderstandexactlywhatyou’retellingme,andIthinkthisproblemisverycommon．Don’tforgetthat,fromyourgrandmother’sperspective,evenyourfatherandmotherarejustbabies．Talkwithyourparentsandaskthemtotalkwithyourgrandmother．I’msurethey’llbeabletoexplaintoherthatit’stimetostop．57．DearAmanda,Gladtohearfromyou!Wehaven’tseeneachothersincewaitingattheCincinnatiAirportforthatconnectiontoLondon．AndI’mreallymissingyou!I’dlovetoseeyou,butMikeandIplantovisittheLakeDistrictthen．Pleasesayhellotoyourdad．58．DearMichael,Mydearson,you’regrowingupsofast,andturningintoanimpressiveperson．IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tfallasleepaftertheparty．Youknow,youreallygavemeabigsurprisewhenIenteredtheroom,andmademerealizehowconsiderateandkindyou’veturnedouttobe．59．DearAmy,Thankyousomuchforyourgift．Bestofallforme,though,wastoseethatyou’vebecomeanindependentwoman．I’msureyou’llsucceedinwhateveryoudo,soonerorlater．Andsomethingyoucanbesureof:I’llalwaysbeproudofyou!60．DearLinda,Youarethemostcaringandself-acceptingpersonIknow．Ithinkofyouasmysoulsister．Atthisspecialmoment,thissweaterImadewithmyownhandsseemslikethebestwaytoexpressmyfeelings．Iwishyouagreatbirthday,andagreatyearahead．参考答案：56-60CEAFD三、阅读理解19.Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimal.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothersoften;wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning（按喇叭）orevenshoutingatme.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwentyfouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,“Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.”Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforistoactstrongand