河北省承德市唐三营中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省承德市唐三营中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—What’sthenoiseoutside?—Somechildren_____hide-and-seekintheyard.A.wereplaying

B.areplaying

C.haveplayed

D.played参考答案：B2.Tobeabletocatchupwiththeotherstudents,heneeds___hardwork;heneedsyourencouragement,too.

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.morethan参考答案：D略3.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup

goodstateofmind.

A.不填,a

B.a,不填

C.the,a

D.不填,the参考答案：A4.Thepolicemanaskedme__________and__________.A.whatwasthematter;whatwasmyname

B.whatwasthematter;whatmynamewasC.whatthematterwas;whatwasmyname

D.whatthematterwas;whatmynamewas参考答案：B5.-Whoisthestudent______inthelibrary?-HecomesfromTibet.A.whoread

B.thatreading

C.reading

D.heisreading参考答案：C本题考察现在分词短语作定语。6.Ireturnedtothecinematolookformykeys,onlytofindit_____,soIleftwithgreatdisappointment.A.tobeclosed

B.closed C.toclose D.havingclosed参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。语境表示，我回到电影院去寻找钥匙，结果却发现它已经被关闭了。cinema与close之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。A项意为“将被关闭”，与语境不符。故选B。24.Themostimportant_____ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole-heartedlyforthepeople.A.element

B.spot

C.sense

D.point参考答案：D略8.Thegirlrefusedyourofferlasttime.________youdon’twanttotalktoher.A.Thereisnodoubtthat B.ThereisnowonderthatC.It’snodoubtthat D.It’snowonderthat参考答案：D9.____thetelephonenumberseveraltimes,buthecouldn’tlearnitbyheart.A.Hehadbeentold

B.HavingbeentoldC.Althoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingtold参考答案：A略10.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponwasin1945,andtheirpower

increasedenormouslyeversince.A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen

参考答案：C11.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.

A.

topracticespeaking

B.practicespeaking

C.practicingspeaking

D.practicingtospeak参考答案：C12.Ishetheonlyoneofthestudentswho________herejustnow?A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：C13.Toraisemoneyforcancerresearch,twenty-twocyclistshittheroadtobegin_____journeyonSeptember24,2014.A.800kilometreslong

B.a800--kilometre-longC.an800-kilometres-long D.an800-kilometre-long参考答案：D14.

Aperson’s____bodytemperatureisabout37C.A.ordinary

B.normal

C.common

D.usual参考答案：B15.-YourspokenEnglishisgreat!

-Thanks!Actually,I_____EnglishinUSAforfouryears.

A.amstudying

B.hasstudied

C.wasstudying

D.studied参考答案：D16.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havebeentold;washes

B.havetold;washedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：A【名师点睛】不及物动词与状语连用，用以表示主语的品质和状态。常见动词是：cut,sell,read,write,fill,cook,lock,wash,drive,keep等。例如：Thisknifecutswell.这把刀好切。Thesebookssellwell.这些书好卖。Thepenwritessmoothly.这支笔写起来流畅。Meatwon'tkeeplonginsuchhotweather.肉在这样热的天气里放不长久。Theclothwasheswell.这种布好洗。这是特殊用法，当然，里面的很多动词同时可以作及物动词，比如：sell,read,write,cook,lock,washdrive等等。17.Toourgreat

,hisparentswere

athismark.A.surprise;surprised

B.surprises;surprising

C.surprises;surprised

D.surprise;surprising参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Top3ThingstoDoinHongKongAsoneofthemostprosperous(繁华的)citiesinChina,HongKongisfamousforitsboomingeconomyandculturaldiversity.________16________.Here’saquickroundupofthetop3thingstodoinHongKong.VictoriaHarboristhemostprosperousareainHongKongandalsoalandmarklocatedbetweenCentralandKowloonPeninsula._______17_______.YoutaketheStarFerrytoenjoytheamazingnightscene,especiallyASymphonyofLights,whichisalargelightandmusicshowperformedat20:00everyday.Morethan40towerblocksgiveoffcolor1fuldazzlinglightswithmusic._______18_______.HongKongisoneofthemostfamousshoppingparadises（天堂）intheworld.However,therealshoppingheavenofthecityshouldbeCausewayBay._______19_______,onlysecondtotheFifthAvenueinNewYork.Theregathersnumerousshoppingmallsandvariousfashionshops,whereyoucanpurchasethemostfashionableproductsaswellassomecheapclothingandgroceries._____20_____.StandingonthishighestplaceofHongKongIsland,youcanenjoyafantasticbird’seyeviewoftoweringbuildings,VictoriaHarborandtheskylineofthecity.Severalwayscantakeyoutothetopbutundoubtedlythebestwayistotakeaclassictram（电车）,whichisareallyexcitingexperience.A.ThelightshowwillsurelygiveyouadeepimpressionB.TheVictoriaPeakisoneofthebestplacestovisitinHongKongC.However,theweatherwillaffectalotifyouplantoenjoyanoverviewonthepeakD.TheDimSum,atypicallocaldessert,isdefinitelythefoodyoucannotmissE.SituatedintheeasttotheVictoriaPark,itisthesecondmostexpensiveplaceintheworldF.Thisinternationalcityhasmanyattractions,eye-poppingskyscrapersandculturallandmarksG.Touristsshouldnotmissthisfascinatingdestinationwhichisfamousforthebeautifulnightview参考答案：16.F

17.G

18.A

19.E

20.B这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了在香港最值得做的三件事。【16题详解】上文Asoneofthemostprosperous(繁华的)citiesinChina,HongKongisfamousforitsboomingeconomyandculturaldiversity.说作为中国最繁荣的城市之一，香港以其蓬勃发展的经济和文化多样性而闻名。下文Here’saquickroundupofthetop3thingstodoinHongKong.说以下是香港最值得做的三件事。该空承上启下，F选项“这座国际化的城市有许多吸引人的地方，令人瞠目的摩天大楼和文化地标”切题，故选F。【17题详解】上文VictoriaHarboristhemostprosperousareainHongKongandalsoalandmarklocatedbetweenCentralandKowloonPeninsula.说维多利亚港是香港最繁华的地区，也是位于中环和九龙半岛之间的地标。下文YoutaketheStarFerrytoenjoytheamazingnightscene,especiallyASymphonyofLights,whichisalargelightandmusicshowperformedat20:00everyday.说你可以乘坐天星小轮来欣赏迷人的夜景，尤其是《幻彩咏香江》，这是一场大型灯光和音乐表演，每天晚上20点上演。该空承上启下，G选项“游客不应该错过这个迷人的目的地，它以美丽的夜景而闻名”切题，故选G。【18题详解】上文Morethan40towerblocksgiveoffcolor1fuldazzlinglightswithmusic.说40多座塔楼随着音乐发出五彩缤纷的耀眼光芒。该空承接上文，A选项“灯光秀一定会给你留下深刻的印象”切题，故选A。19题详解】上文However,therealshoppingheavenofthecityshouldbeCausewayBay.说然而，这个城市真正的购物天堂应该是铜锣湾。下文onlysecondtotheFifthAvenueinNewYork.说仅次于纽约的第五大道。该空承上启下，E选项“它位于维多利亚公园的东面，是世界上第二贵的地方”切题，故选E。20题详解】下文StandingonthishighestplaceofHongKongIsland,youcanenjoyafantasticbird’seyeviewoftoweringbuildings,VictoriaHarborandtheskylineofthecity.说站在香港岛最高的地方，可以鸟瞰高楼大厦、维多利亚港和香港的天际线。该空引出下文，B选项“太平山是香港最好的旅游景点之一”切题，故选B。三、阅读理解19.Alice’smotherdiedwhenshewasfive.Althoughherbrothersandsisterswerelovingandcaring,theirlovecouldn’ttaketheplaceofamother’s.In1925Alicebecamemymotherandtoldmethatherfamilycouldn’tevenaffordheradoll.OneafternooninDecember1982,whenIwasgettingreadyforChristmas,Isuddenlydecidedtobuytwodolls,oneformyfive-year-olddaughter,Katie,andoneformyoldmother.Thingswentsmoothlywhenafriendhadtoldmethathisdad,whoplayedSantaClausinmyarea,wouldbewillingtomakeavisitonChristmasmorningtoourhomewiththegifts!Knowingthatmyparentswouldalsocometomyhouse,Ibegantogetreadyforthemostmemorabledayofmymother’slife.ChristmasDayarrivedandsodidSantaClausattheplannedtime.KatiewasveryexcitedandhappyallthetimetowelcometheSanta.MymotherwasenjoyingwatchingKatiewelcomingthisspecialguest.AsSantaturnedtoleavehelookedagainintohisbagandtookoutonemoregift.AsheaskedwhoAlicewas,mymother,withoutthinkingofhernamebeingcalled,saidthatsheinfactwasAlice.Santahandedherthegiftwithamessagecardthatread:ForAlice:Iwascleaningoutmysleigh(雪橇)beforemytripthisyearandcameacrossthispackagethatshouldbesentonDecember25,1925.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Manyapologiesforthelatenessofthegift.Love,SantaClausMymotherwasveryexcitedanddeeplymovedtotears.Shecouldn’tspeakbutonlyheldtightlyinherarmsthedollshehadwaitedfifty-sevenyearstoreceiveastearsofjoyflewdownherface.Thatdollmademymotherthehappiest“child”.61.Whycouldn’tAlicegetadollasachild?

A.Becausehermotherdiedquiteearly.

B.Becauseherfamilydislikedher.

C.Becauseherfamilywasverypoor.

D.BecauseAlicedidn’tlovedolls.62.Whatdidthefriend’sfatherdothatChristmasmorning?

A.Heacted