河北省唐山市滦县滦州镇中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

河北省唐山市滦县滦州镇中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tbelieveyou.Whatyousaidjustdoesn’t______.A.makeanimpression

B.makesense

C.comeasasurprise

D.goon参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。短语makeanimpression留下印象；makesense有意义，讲得通；comeasasurprise意料之外；goon继续；句意：我不相信你的话，你刚才说的话没有意义。故B正确。2.Ladiesandgentlemen,theplane______off.Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephonesandcomputers.A.takes

B.wouldtake

C.hastaken

D.istaking参考答案：D略3.HestudiedinFugouHighSchoolfor3years___hewenttoQinghuaUniversity.A.after

B.if

C.before

D.when参考答案：C4.(

)besenttoworktherewhenyouareaway?

A.Whodoyousuggestwhoshould

B.DoyousuggestwhoshouldC.WhodoyousuggestD.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案：C略5.Itwasatnineo’clock_____Iheardthenewsontheradio.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.while参考答案：B6.---Longtimenosee.Haven’tyougraduatedfromuniversity?---Yes.I_______EnglishforfouryearsinWuhan.A.study

B.amstudying

C.havestudied

D.studied参考答案：D7.ˉWhatdoyouthinkmadeTomsoupset?ˉ______hernewbicycle.A.Becauseof

B.Lost

C.Asshelost

D.Losing参考答案：D本题考查非谓语动词。将答语还原为完整句：

hernewbicyclemadeTomsoupset，可发现空白处在句子当中充当主语，只能用-ing形式，答案是losing。8.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.

A.saidtome;nottodo

B.saidtome;don’tdo

C.toldme;don’tdo

D.toldme;nottodo参考答案：D9.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknowit_______at7:30.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving

参考答案：B10.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.

A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.attends

D.joins参考答案：D11.Harryis

myneighbour.Heisagoodfriendofmineaswell.A.morethan

B.atleast

C.atmost

D.lessthan参考答案：A12.Pleaseputtheseteachingmaterialsinorderanddon’tleavethem______amess.A.with

B.for

C.on

D.in参考答案：D13.Grown-upsare____________gooddecisionsbutsometimestheymakemistakes.

A.supposingmade

B.supposedmaking C.supposedtomake D.supposingtomake参考答案：C14.Itwasreportedthatmanyteachersweresentthere_____themissingstudents.A.inneedof

B.intimeof

C.inchargeof

D.insearchof参考答案：D15..Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth

____

eachyear.

A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案：D略16.Tom,you________leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethisnexttime.

A.mustn’t

B.

wouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot

参考答案：A略17.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting

.A.toomuchlong

B.muchtoolongC.longtoomuch

D.toolongmuch参考答案：B二、新的题型18.ValuesforAmericansOneofthemostbasicmoralvaluesforAmericansishonesty.Thewell-knownlegendaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthisvalueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather’sfavoritecherrytreewhiletryingouthisnewhatchet.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit,Georgesaid,“Icannottellalie.Ididitwithmyhatchet.”Insteadofpunishment,Georgereceivedpraisefortellingthetruth.___16___ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestpolicy.”___17___RememberAesop’sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbitthathadarace?Therabbitthoughthecouldwineasily,sohetookanap.Buttheturtlefinallywonbecausehedidnotgiveup.___18___Thehillwassosteepthatthelittletrainhadahardtimetryingtogetoverit.Butthetrainjustkeptpulling,allthewhilesaying,“IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan.”Atlast,thetrainwasoverthetopofthehill.Compassion(怜悯)maybethequeenofAmericanvirtues.Thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”fromtheBibledescribesamanwhoshowedcompassion.Onhiswaytoacertaincity,aSamaritanmanfoundapoortravelerlyingontheroad.___19___ThekindSamaritan,insteadofjustpassingby,stoppedtohelpthispersoninneed,___20___Infall1992,peopleinIowasenttruckloadsofwatertohelpFloridianshitbyahurricane.Thenextsummer,duringtheMidwestflooding,Floridareturnedthefavor.Inlessdramaticways,millionsofAmericansarequietlypassingalongthekindnessesshowntothem.A.Thetravelerhadbeenbeatenandrobbed.B.AnothervirtueAmericansrespectisperseverance(坚持不懈).C.Asamatteroffact,itisthesevirtuesthathelpthecountrydevelop.D.Compassioncaneventurnintoapositivecycle.E.Thereusedtobeahighandsteephill.F.SometimesAmericanhonesty—beingopenanddirect—canhurtpeople.G.Anotherstorytellsofalittletrainthathadtoclimbasteephill,参考答案：16.F

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.D文章主要介绍了美国推崇的价值观---诚实，坚持不懈，怜悯。【16题详解】根据后句ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestpolicy.”可知前后为转折关系，所以前句应该是诚实的不好的地方，所以F符合题意，有时诚实会伤害人。【17题详解】根据下文内容伊索寓言中的龟兔赛跑讲的是坚持不懈，所以此段介绍另一种价值观，所以B正确。【18题详解】根据后文提到了hill，所以这句重视介绍了另一个跟坚持有关的爬山的故事，所以G符合题意。【19题详解】根据前后故事的发展可知此处表示这位穷人的悲惨遭遇，所以A符合题意。【20题详解】根据下文介绍的佛罗里达州的人们在接受别人的帮助后回馈社会的行为可以看出怜悯有时会形成良性循环，所以D符合题意。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。In1977,adeadauthorofdetectivestoriessavedthelifeofanineteen-month-oldbabyinamostunusualway.TheauthorwasAgathaChristie,agentlemarriedladyandoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofdetectivestoriesintheworld.InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinQatar(卡塔尔),nearSandiArabia(沙特阿拉伯).Doctorswereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewasflowntoLondonandsenttoHammersmithHospital.Ateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabyonlytodiscoverthatthey,too,werepuzzledbytheveryunusualsignsofillness.Whiletheywerehavingadiscussionaboutthebaby'sillness,anurseaskedtospeaktothem.“Excuseme,”saidNurseMarshaMaitland,“butIthinkthebabyissufferingfromthalliumpoisoning(铊中毒).”“Whatmakesyouthinkthat?”Dr.Brownasked.“Thalliumpoisoningisveryrare.”“Afewdaysago,Iwasreadinganovelcalled‘APaleHorse'byAgathaChristie,”NurseMaitlandexplained.“Inthebook,somebodyusesthalliumpoison,andallthesignsareexactlythesameasthebaby's.”“Youareverycarefulandyoumayberight,”anotherdoctorsaid.“we’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherit'sthallium(铊)ornot.”Testsshowedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.

Oncetheyknewthecauseoftheillness,thedoctorswereabletogivethebabythecorrecttreatment.ShesoonrecoveredandwassentbacktoQatar.

Lateronitwasprovedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(杀虫剂)usedinQatar.56．WhywasthebabysenttoLondon?

A．ShewasaBritishgirlwhoseparentswereworkinginQatar.B．ThehospitalsinQatarwerefullatthattime.C．Shewasthedaughterofadoctorinoneoftheplaces.D．TheQatardoctorswerenotsuretheycouldcureher.57．Asfaraswecantellfrompassage,Agath