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山东省烟台市大脉中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题20.Itremainstobeseen
thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether参考答案:C2.________inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.
A.Thegirlwaseducated
B.Thegirleducated
C.Thegirl’seducating
D.Thegirl’sbeingeducated参考答案:D
3.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.relyonB.carryonC.baseonD.takeon参考答案:A略4.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas_____ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any参考答案:D略5.Tomhadto________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turnto
B.turndown
C.turnup
D.turnoff参考答案:B考查动词短语辨析。turnto转向,向某人求助;turndown拒绝;turnup调大,出现;turnoff关掉。句意:Tom不得不拒绝上周末宴会的邀请,因为他太忙了。故选B。6.Standoverthere___you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.but
B.till
C.and
D.or
参考答案:C解析:题意是“站在那儿你就能够更好地观看那张油画。考查的是句型结构“祈使句+连词and/or+一般将来时的陈述句”。祈使句相当于一个条件句:Ifyoustandoverthere,youwillbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.7.I’mterriblysorrytohavecausedyoupain.Butitwas______done.Willyoubesogenerousastoforgiveme?A.unconsciously B.unwillingly
C.sincerely
D.normally参考答案:A试题分析:考查副词。句意:我很抱歉给你带来了痛苦。但是如果不在不自觉地情况下,你会如此慷慨地原谅我吗?8.—Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy
Iamhavingifyoucan…
—Areyousuggestingmecyclingeveryday?
A.asahealthylifeas
B.ashealthyalifeas
C.asalifehealthyas
D.healthyasalifeas参考答案:B9.—Hi,Monica.Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet? —Well,_______.IthinkI’mgoingtotakeuphairdressing. A.soonerorlater
B.moreorless
C.betterorworse
D.nowandthen参考答案:B略10.Whatwewantisanenvironmentallyfriendlycar,especially____isgoodongas.A.one
B.onewhich
C.which
D.onethat参考答案:D略11.—Doyouhaveanyideawhytheengineerresigned?
—No.Infact,everyoneis____aboutit.A.doubtful
B.curious
C.enthusiastic
D.annoyed参考答案:B12.Herdream_____Chinahascometrueatlastwiththehelpofhergrandfather.
A.tovisit
B.invisiting
C.visiting
D.ofvisiting参考答案:D13.
____onyourstudy,andyouwillmakegreaterprogress.A.Concentrating
B.IfyouconcentrateC.Toconcentrate
D.Concentrate参考答案:D14.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished,haven'tyou?—Yes.I
someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain.A.willbuy
B.havebought
C.hadbought
D.bought参考答案:D15.Morethan5,000people_____theimportantmeeting.
A.took
B.attended
C.tookpart
D.joined参考答案:B略16.Thesuggestion,____bythelocals,provedtobeaveryconstructiveone.A.putdown B.putforward C.putout D.putoff参考答案:B17.Idon’tknowwhatit’s__hemadehersoangry.A.that
B.else
C.more
D.what参考答案:A二、新的题型18.ThewomanoftencalledtheFirstLadyofNewYorkdiedinAugust.BrookeAstorwasonehundredfiveyearsold.TheextremelywealthyandfamousNewYorkerspentmuchofherlife41(help)theneedyinherbelovedcity.ShewasborninPortsmouth,NewHampshire.Shewastheonlychildofahighlevelmilitaryofficer.Aftertwoearlier
42
(marry),shemarriedVincentAstorin1953again.Hecamefromafamily43
hadbeenrichforatleastonehundredyears.Amongotherthings,heowedmanybuildingsinNewYorkCity.BrookeAstorbecameoneofthe
44
(rich)womenintheworldwhenVincentAstordied.Shealsobecameheadofahugecharityorganization
45(found)byherhusband.Herepeatedlyhadtoldhershewouldhavefungiving
46
hismoney.Andapparentlyshedid.MissusAstorgavetensofmillionsofdollars
47
(main)toplacesandpeopleinNewYorkCity.Shesaiditwasthesensiblechoicebecausethatwas
48themoneyhadbeenmade.Shegavefinancialsupporttothecity’sculturalcenters,itspooranddisabledas
49
astomanyothersmallercharities.Whenshedied,themayorofNewYorksaidthecitywouldnotbewhatitistoday50
hersupport.参考答案:41.helping42.marriages43.that/which44.richest45.founded46.away47.mainly48.where49.well50.without试题分析:本文介绍纽约第一夫人BrookeAstor于八月去世并介绍关于她的一些事情。41.helping
sb.spendtime(in)doingsth.某人花(时间,精力)做某事。故填helping。42.marriages
从下文shemarriedVincentAstorin1953again.得知,她以前经历了两次婚姻。故填marriages。
43.that/which
hadbeenrich前缺主语。这是定语从句,只能用that/which。故填that/which。【知识归纳】介词后面用动名词做宾语Helefthomewithouttellinghisparents.他没告诉他的父母就离开了家。温馨提示:bebusywithsth.忙于某事/bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事;spend---onsth.在某事上花费---/spend---(in)doingsth.在做某事上花费---;havedifficulty(trouble/problems)withsth.在某事上有困难/havedifficulty(trouble/problems)(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困难。三、阅读理解19.ThedramasurroundingtheUK’sdecisiontoleavetheEU—Brexitmaybehappeninghalfaworldaway,butitcanstillaffectyourlifehereinChina,inwaysthatyoumayhaveneverexpected,thankstoglobalization.Below,weexplorehowthereferendum(公投)maydisappointinglyruinyourfavoriteTVseries,orchangeyourplanstostudyintheUK,andbenefityourwalletwhenpurchasingBritishproducts.It’samixedbagforChinesestudents.ChinesestudentsplanningtostudyintheUKmaygainsomeshort-termbenefitsasaresultofthecountryvotingtoleavetheEU,accordingtoeducationinsiders.Non-BritishEUnationalsrepresented6.4percentofallfull-timeundergraduateandpostgraduatestudentsatUKuniversitieslastyear.Brexit(脱欧)mayresultinfewerEUstudentsadmission,makingroomformorestudentsfromothercountries.YangLixin,founderofthestudyingabroadagencyBonjour,saidstudentsmayalsofinditeasiertoworkintheUKaftertheBrexit.EUrulesenablestudentsfromonemembercountrytostudyinanothermembercountry.Andafterobtainingtheirdegree,theycanfindajobthere,beforebeingallowedtosettledownofficiallyafewyearslater.However,thankstoBrexit,EUstudentshopingtofindajobandsettleintheUKwillnowhavetheirplansupset.YangtoldTencent,“ThatmightprovideopportunitiesforChinesestudentsseekingwork,”headded.HeChugang,generalmanageroftheSouthChinaregionatAmberEducation,anoverseasstudiesconsultingagency,alsosaidthecostofstudyingintheUKwillbelower.Internationalstudents,onaverage,spend300,000yuaneachyearintheUK.Consideringthe10to15percentdepreciationofBritishpoundagainstyuansincethereferendum,studentswillsaveabout50,000yuanperyear.DespitethepotentialbenefitsforChinesestudents,hewasnotpessimisticaboutBrexit’simpactonthefutureofBritishhighereducation.“LeavingtheEUisofnobenefittothecountry,”hesaid.“Furthereffectsoninternationaleducationremaintobeseen.”27.WhichoneisNOTacorrectstatementaccordingtothepassage?A.BrexitmighthaveyougetBritishproductsatalowerpr
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