高考英语复习-体验五年高考-把握复习放方向-四选一阅读-市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获奖课件

只有知道高考考什么，你才知道复习什么；只有知道复习什么，你才不会偏离总复习方向。只有知道高考怎样考，你才知道练什么；只有知道练什么，你才不会浪费你复习时间。所以，在总复习开始前体验高考真题非常主要，必不可少！温馨提醒：做题中，阅读了解和完形填空请在文中标出各题答题依据；做题后，请在弄懂答案之所以然后，默读一遍找出自己“生词”并抄在“生词簿”上，然后朗诵两三遍短文。所抄生词要经常复习，让“生词簿”成为每次测验前必须复习内容。1/135真题体验命题特点备考指南2/135真题体验3/135A1.年全国I卷A.Hersocialwork.B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.21.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A4/13521.A细节了解题。本题问：JaneAddams在历史上因什么而著名？将题干中JaneAddams定为关键词，在文中JaneAddams(1860—1935)段，即第二段，找到第一句“AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.(受到过社会工作者帮助人都会感激简·亚当斯)”可知，JaneAddams在历史上以社会工作而知名，故选A。关键词是asocialworker。5/13522.C细节了解题。本题问：O’Connor被那家律师事务所拒绝原因是什么？由题干中O’Connor可知信息点在SandraDayO’Connor(1930—present)段，即第四段；由该段第一句中“shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.”可知，O’Connor被律师事务所拒绝是因为她是女性，即对妇女歧视，故选C。22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.C6/135A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.D.RosaParks.23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?23.D细节了解题。本题问：谁在美国民权运动中作出了巨大贡献？将题干中thecivil-rightsmovement作为关键词，经过寻读，在最终一段找到“…kickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.”可知选D。D7/135A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?24.C推理判断题。本题问：关于上文提到妇女，我们可推断出什么呢？本文介绍了美国史上四位著名女性：社会工作者，环境保护运动发起人，亚利桑那州参议员，民权运动引发者。其共同特点是：她们都是各领域先锋或开拓者。故选C。C8/135outstandingadj.出色boycottvt.&n.联合抵制promotevt.促进educationn.教育casen.案件rejectvt.拒绝financialadj.财政，金融discriminationn.(against)歧视creativeadj.有创造力助读强化9/135pioneern.先驱者，开拓者raiseawarenessof增强……意识thetopcourt最高法院 landsb.inprison使某人身陷囹圄setsth.off引发，使开始kicksth.off开始(beginsth.)benotedfor=befamousfor因……而著名makeagreatcontributionto对……作出巨大贡献winaprize获奖，得奖10/135BA.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.B.Itimprovedherlivingconditions.C.Itenabledtohermakemorefriends.D.Ithelpedherknowmorenewplaces.25.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess?25.A细节了解题。由第一段最终一句“Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.”可知，一家三代人都认为这是一个成功迁移，住在一起使得他们关系更为亲密。故选A。A11/135A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.C.83%believedithadabadinfluence.D.Themajoritythoughtitwasatrend.26.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision?D12/13526.D细节了解题。由第二段最终两句“83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecision…Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilies\willfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.”可知，百分之八十三人认为Mrs.Robinson决定会影响美国家庭中祖辈，三分之二人认为会有更多家庭仿效奥巴马家庭。故选D，多数人认为这是一个趋势。13/135A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.B.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.C.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.D.Theyhadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparents.27.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?C14/13527.C细节了解题。由第三段中ChristineCrosby话“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenoughorfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown.”可知，20世纪60年代，我们大家都有点野，总想离家越远越快越好，证实我们能够独立。故选C。句中couldn’t…enough…表示“越……越好”。又如：Youcannotbecarefulenoughtocrossthestreet.你过马路时超小心越好。15/135A.Makedecisionsinthebestinterestsoftheirown.B.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.C.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren.D.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter.28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?28.A推理判断题。由最终一段“Movingisnotforeveryone”和“…butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead(但有更明智是不住在一起，而是经常走访)”可知，作者提议，到底是否与孩子们一起居住，老人应依据本身利益来决定，故选A。A16/135relationshipn.关系separateadj.不一样statisticsn.统计数字evidencen.证据suggestvt.表明，暗示trendn.趋势mother-in-lawn.岳母，婆婆influencevt.影响wildadj.野生,野，放荡不羁publishern.出版者frequentlyadv.经常地助读强化17/135strugglevi.奋斗 strengthenvt.加强respondvi.(to)作出反应，响应majorityn.多数，大多数regard…as…把……看作……carefor照料，照料followtheexampleof…仿效……做法getawayfrom逃离，摆脱cannot…enough越……越好onone’sownadv.独立地makesacrifices作出牺牲familyties家族关系havelittlerespectfor不尊敬inthebestinterestsof以……最大利益18/135CA.provider B.deliverymanC.collector D.medicaldoctor29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?29.B词义推断题。本题问：以下哪个选项词能够代替第一段中画线词courier？由第一段第二、三句“SinceMarch,I’vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittlebox”以及下文内容可知，作者工作是“运输（carry）”干细胞，故选B（传递员或送货员）。B19/135A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.D.Theicewon’tlastanylonger.30.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?30.D细节了解题。本题问：为何彼得不得不在42小时内完成他行程？由第一段第三句“Ihave42hourstocarry…becauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast”可知，“我”有42小时来运输盒子里干细胞，因为“我”有两个冰块，它们只能维持42小时，故选D。D20/135A.ToLondon. B.ToNewark.C.ToProvidence. D.ToWashington.31.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?31.B细节了解题。本题问：那个妇女将彼得优先安排在哪个航班上？由第二段最终一句“Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUK”可知，她将“我”安排在一架小型飞机上，经过Newark改道，再把“我”送回英国，故选B。B21/135volunteern.志愿者harvestvt.收获，收割(庄稼)implantedvt.移植hurricanen.飓风schedulevt.安排potentiallyadv.可能地,潜在地urgentlyadv.迫切地,急需地replacevt.代替underlinedadj.有下画线deliverymann.送货人,搬运者助读强化22/135lastvt.连续becaughtby/in碰到bemeanttodosth.打算做某事check-indesk办理登机手续处pickup取到，搜集到arrangefor…todosth.准备……做某事medicaldoctor医师23/135DA.Itimpliesanger.B.Itpromotesfriendship.C.Itisculture-specific.D.Itiscontent-based.32.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconversations?C24/13532.C主题概括题。本题问：就谈话中缄默，作者说了什么？由第一段第一句“Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.(缄默在不一样文化群体中有着不一样含义)”可知，选C(culture-specific文化特异性)。其中“文化()”在该段中出现三次，全文中出现九次，普通说来，重复出现词反应了文段主旨。25/13533.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought?A.TheChinese. B.TheFrench.C.TheMexicans. D.TheRussians.A26/13533.A细节了解题。本题问：以下哪里人可能会把缄默看作是让听众仔细思索？由第二段首句“ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilence…justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.”和最终一句“Inthesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection.”可知，许多美国本土人、传统中国人和泰国人，在谈话中缄默是为了让听众思索，故选A。正确选项中carefulthought与原文中reflection是同义转换。27/135A.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.B.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.C.Evaluateitsharmtopatients.D.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.34.Whatdoestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?34.D细节了解题。本题问：关于缄默，作者劝护士做什么？最终一段最终一句中“thisunderstanding”指代前面“understandthehealingvalueofsilence”，所以句中“usethisunderstanding就是“makeuseofthehealingvalueofsilence”，故选D(充分利用其治愈功效)。D28/135A.SoundandSilenceB.WhatItMeanstoBeSilentC.SilencetoNativeAmericansD.SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGold35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?35.B标题选择题。本题问：哪一个可能是本文最正确标题？依据本文主题句“Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.”选出答案，本题选B。B29/135varyvi.不一样(bedifferent)extremelyadv.极其，非常valuevt.重视communicatevi.交流reflectionn.思索,沉思conflictn.冲突，争论authorityn.权力,当权者,权威anxietyn.忧虑，焦虑interruptvt.中止,打断助读强化30/135constructionn.解释,意义acallfor对……要求inauthority有权view…as把……看作makeanattempttodo试图做某事underdiscussion在讨论中giveinstructions发号施令arguewithsb.同某人争吵comeacross偶然碰到care-giver护理者culture-specific文化特异性content-based基于内容31/1352.年全国Ⅱ卷A21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye. B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone. D.JamesPickering.21.A细节了解题。由题干“haveyourmusicproduced”(制作你音乐)可找到答案信息点在第一则广告最终三句，“你是否有兴趣成为音乐人，得到录制唱片协议呢？假如有兴趣，请晚上7点半来听JulesSkye汇报，他会谈到怎样找到你音乐制作人。”故选A项。A32/135A.TheCyclopsTheatre. B.Kaleidoscope.C.VictoriaStage. D.PizzaWorld.22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?22.B细节了解题。由题干中“laugh”在第二则广告中找到“GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!”，再由其前面一句“Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.”可知GeeWhizz是最滑稽单口喜剧演员(standupcomedian)，他演出能够让全部些人高兴，下至孩童上到老人(fromtheyoungesttotheoldest)。演出地点是Kaleidoscope，故选B项。B33/135A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon’sWorkshop?23.D细节了解题。由题干中Simon’sWorkshop可知答案信息点就在第三则广告里，由“5:00pm—7:30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage”可知，该活动每个星期三举行，故选D项。由“5:00pm—7:30pm”可排除B项，选项A和C文中无信息，是无中生有，应排除。D34/135A.5：00pm—7：30pm.B.7：30pm—1：00am.C.8：00pm—11：00pm.D.8：30pm—10：30pm.24.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?24.C细节了解题。由题干中“CharlotteStone”可知答案信息点在最终一则广告中，由“8:00pm—11:00pmPizzaWorld”可知，选C项。C35/135liverock现场摇滚arecordproducer唱片制作人stand-upadj.说单口相声comediann.喜剧演员scenen.舞台，场景workshopn.讲习班confidencen.信心performsongs演奏歌曲menun.菜单bookvt.预订，预约cocktailn.鸡尾酒servevt.给用户提供(饭菜饮料等)助读强化36/135BA.knowmoreaboutthestudentsB.makethelessonsmoreexcitingC.raisethestudents’interestinartD.teachthestudentsabouttoydesign25.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto_____.25.A细节了解题。本题问作者在课堂使用Tinkertoys这种玩具目标。由第一段第一句中“asatest…tofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents”可知，其目标是更多地了解自己学生，故选A项。A37/135A.Helikedtohelphisteacher.B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.C.Hewasactiveinclass.D.Hewasimaginative.26.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?26.D推理判断题。第三段作者描述这个学生，说他尤其有创造性(anexceptionallycreativemind)，故选D项，“他有想象力(imaginative)”。D38/13527.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Mistake. B.Drawback.C.Difficulty. D.Burden.27.B词义猜测题。由下文“冒着失去那些有不一样思索格调学生风险”可知，downside含义应该是drawback“缺点”，而不是mistake“错误”，difficulty“困难”，burden“负担”。B39/135A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.B.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.C.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.D.Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.28.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?28.A推理判断题。在最终一段对话中，作者勉励学生讲述他最有趣梦，起因于有学生声明“ButI’mjustnotcreative(但我就是没有创造力)”，由此推断，作者让学生讲述他们梦，是为了帮助学生看到自己创造性，故选A项。A40/135providevt.提供encouragevt.勉励declarevt.宣告，申明mentionvt.提到instructionn.使用说明书imaginationn.想象，想象力constructionn.建造物presencen.存在，在场drawbackn.缺点，欠缺burdenn.重担creativeadj.有创造力助读强化41/135unexpectedadj.意外exceptionallyadv.尤其，非常hesitatetodosth.不情愿做某事bedelightedat因……而高兴teachingassistant助教withoutfail必定，无疑runtheriskof冒着……危险wildlyimaginative极富想象力atimemachine时空穿梭42/135CA.Toexplainwhattheyare.B.TointroduceBookCrossing.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.29.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?29.B推理判断题。第一段首先说阅读是一个社会性活动，谈到读书小组(bookgroups)，然后作者用一个Now引出本书要说话：BookCrossing这个网站给传统读书小组翻开了新一页(turnsthepageon)，可见作者介绍读书小组目标是引出这个网站，故选B项。B43/135A.Thebook. B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace. D.Theidentificationnumber.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?30.A词义猜测题。依据画线词所在句，即第二段最终一句句意可推知，it是指代前面thebook。将thebook代入原句看前后是否通顺：主人把书留在公共场所，希望这本书会有一段不寻常经历，即伴随找到它(这本书)每一位新读者云游四海。故选A。A44/135A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.C.Passitontoanotherreader.D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.31.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?31.C推理判断题。由第四段可知，人们在看完一本书之后就把书留在公园长凳、公共汽车、火车站或咖啡馆，下一位找到这本书人就到网站上统计他们找到这本书地点，由此推断应选C项“把书继续传递给另一位读者”。C45/135A.OnlineReading:AVirtualTourB.ElectronicBooks:ANewTrendC.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBackD.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?32.D标题选择题。由第一段末句和最终一段最终一句可知，主要介绍了BookCrossing这个网站，这个网站现在有135个国家一多百万人，所以本文标题应表达出“网站”二字，故选D项“一个经过书把人们联络起来网站”。D46/135traditionaladj.传统registervt.登记combinevt.使结合，兼有describevt.描写，记述updatevt.更新stickvi.粘贴adventuren.不寻常经历，奇遇trendn.趋势,倾向助读强化47/135bookgroups读书会/小组/俱乐部goonthesite上这个网站identificationnumber身份号码managingdirector总经理，总裁travelfarandwide云游四海ajournalentry一篇日志keepthemupdated让它们不停更新gatherdust被搁置，被尘封48/135D33.WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?A.Theyweremadelastweek.B.Theyshowedunderseasceneries.C.Theywerefoundbyacameraman.D.Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure.D49/13533.D细节了解题。由题干中Hurley定位在第二段。由“mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck(海难)”可知，多数照片是在海难之后拍，即“统计了海难”，故选D项。由“这些照片即使是上个星期拍也堪称佳作”可排除A项；选项B“拍摄是海底景观”是无中生有，应排除；文中提到这些照片是摄影师拍摄，而没有说是一名摄影师发觉了这些照片，故排除C项。50/135A.FrankHurley. B.ErnestShackleton.C.RobertFalconScott. D.CarolineAlexander.34.WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?34.C推理判断题。题干问“依据这篇短文，第一个抵达南极是谁”。RobertFalconScott在1912年抵达了南极；Shackleton在1908年抵达南极100英里以内，但并未抵达南极；FrankHurley是受雇去拍照；Alexander是创作TheEndurance一个作家。故选C项。C51/135A.Artisticcreation.B.Scientificresearch.C.Moneymaking.D.Treasurehunting.35.WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?35.C细节了解题。由题干中1914voyage定位于最终一段倒数第二句。由“tomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography”可知，1914年航行目标是盈利（moneymaking），故选C项。C52/135shootvt.拍摄 hirevt.雇请，租用outstandingadj.出色disastrousadj.灾难性first-rateadj.一流damagedadj.被损坏forcefuladj.有说服力well-researchedadj.研究透彻commercialadj.商业giftedadj.有天赋merchantadj.商业undoubtedlyadv.无疑thoroughlyadv.完全，彻底地助读强化53/135survivaln.幸存，幸存者companionn.同伴sceneryn.风景,景色photojournalism新闻摄影three-master三桅船onthemarchback在返回行进中inone’shonor为纪念某人beintendedtodosth.打算做某事forceapassage强行经过dieofcoldandhunger死于饥寒catchsb.’simagination引发了某人兴趣drawcrowds吸引了大批人startabusiness开始做生意makemoneyfrom经过……盈利54/1353.年全国Ⅲ卷A21.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A.241-2742. B.723-1182.C.381-3300. D.232-6220.21.A细节了解题。依据命题次序标准和题干中opera可知，答案信息点一定在第一段“OperaatMusicHall”，在这段中找到“Phone:241-2742.”，可知假如要看歌剧，则打电话241-2742，对照各选项，选A。A55/13522.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February. B.May.C.August. D.November.22.B细节了解题。由题干中ChamberOrchestra去寻读，可知答案信息点在第二段，找到管弦乐队演出时间fromMarchthroughJune(从三月到六月)，对照各选项，只有五月符合，故选B。B56/13523.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.C57/13523.C细节了解题。带着IDcards寻读，可知答案信息点应在第四段中，即“CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)”这段中；由该段第一句“Performancesare…usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater”和第三句“StudentswithIDcardscanattendtheeventsforfree”可知，学生可凭身份证无偿在PatriciaCobbett剧院听音乐会，故选C。58/13524.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.C.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.24.A细节了解题。由题干中RiverbendMusicTheater可知，答案信息点在最终一段，由第一句“Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).”可知，该乐队与其它乐队不一样之处于于它有露天座位，故选A。A59/135undercover隐藏着，秘密地bigname名演员memorialadj.纪念symphonyn.交响乐varietyn.种种chambern.室内orchestran.管弦乐队aven.大街助读强化60/135B25.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?A.Twostrangersjoinedher.B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.A61/13525.A细节了解题。由第三段“…thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup，shealsopulledupachair”可知，有两位陌生人加入到了Welty饭局中，故选A。B项说“她儿时朋友加入进来了”，文中只是说几个纽约朋友；C项说“一场大雨毁掉了晚餐”，不过文中提到下大雨是在他们吃完饭离开时候；D项说“一些人在那里举行了聚会”，文中未提及。62/13526.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referstoWelty’s______.A.readers B.partiesC.friends D.stories26.D代词指代题。指代前文Nowwebelieveyourstories(现在我们相信你写故事是真实了)中stories，故选D。D63/13527.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty’sfiction?A.Theyliveinbigcities.B.Theyaremostlywomen.C.Theycomefromreallife.D.Theyarepleasureseekers.C64/13527.C信息概括题。本题问“关于韦尔蒂小说中人物，我们知道了什么？”由最终一段第一句可知，“韦尔蒂人物有来自下午同老朋友闲聊，有来自走过她故乡密西西比州杰克逊大街小巷，还有来自于在公交车上无意中听到”；依据这些信息，可概括为“她人物都来自现实生活”，故选C。65/135withoutasecondthought毫不犹豫BigApple美国纽约市makeup凭空编造giveout消耗尽，出故障catchon受欢迎，变得流行overhearvt.无意中听到elegantadj.文雅beauticiann.美容师bartender调酒师助读强化66/135C28.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?

A.Attendexperts’lectures.B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.D.Tastemanykindsofapples.28.D细节了解题。由第二段中“Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples”可知，参加苹果节能够看到并经常尝到各种各样苹果。选项C中manykindsof与文中awidevarietyof是同义转换。D67/135A.Itisanewvariety. B.Ithasastrangelook.C.Itisrarelyseennow. D.Ithasaspecialtaste.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?29.C推理判断题。由第二段中…itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistencesuchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans(见到现在依然存在系列古典苹果，如罗马人种植Decio，能够说是大开眼界)可知，由此判断Decio非常稀少。C68/13530.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream”inParagraph3mean?A.Apracticalidea. B.Avainhope.C.Abrilliantplan. D.Aselfishdesire.30.B词义了解题。由画线词所在句butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit可知“需要温暧不妥风地方，且含有完美土质，才能够种植它，所以，对相信能够种植它大多数苹果兴趣者都希望落空”，由因(种植条件苛刻)推果(想种种不了)，故选B。B69/13531.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwriting\thetext?A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.B.Tointroduceanapplefestival.C.Tohelppeopleselectapples.D.Topromoteappleresearch.31.B作者意图题。由第一段第一句Ifyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat’saround和最终一段第一句AppleDaysarebeingheld…可知，作者在介绍苹果节，故选B。B70/135takeadvantageof(=makeuseof)利用inpractice(=infact)实际上catchon流行起来，受欢迎awidevarietyof(=manykindsof)各种多样quiteaneye-opener令人大开眼界事物tasteof有某种味道shelteredadj.遮蔽，不妥风eatingquality食用具质，营养价值助读强化71/135expertadj.内行，熟练apple-themed以苹果为主题caterforsb.withsth.给某人提供某事物sheltervt.呵护catervt.提供饮食和服务statelyadj.庄重72/135D32.Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?A.Newsreports. B.Researchpapers.C.Privatee-mails. D.Dailyconversations.A73/13532.A细节了解题。由第一段第二句“Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningpapers”可知，那些经典规则适用于新闻媒体，故选A，因Newsreports(新闻报道)是“theeveningbroadcastsandthemorningpapers(晚间新闻和早报)”概括；第二段第一句“The‘ifitbleeds’ruleworksformassmedia”深入证实，选A。74/13533.WhatcanweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?A.They’resociallyinactive.B.They’regoodattellingstories.C.They’reinconsiderateofothers.D.They’recarefulwiththeirwords.33.C推理判断题。由第二段第二、三、四句可知，像DebbieDowner这么人是不体谅他人人，故选C。C75/13534.Whichtendedtobethemoste-mailedaccordingtoDr.Berger’sresearch?A.Sportsnews. B.Sciencearticles.C.Personalaccounts. D.Financialreviews.34.B细节了解题。由第三段最终一句“HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes’readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers”可知，选B。B76/135A.SadStoriesTravelFarandWideB.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeopleC.ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimesD.GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworks35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？35.D选择标题题。由首段But后内容，尤其是最终一句“scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories”，以及最终一段，尤其是“Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared”可知，在社交网站上正面消息比负面消息更易传输。故选D。D77/135trackvt.追踪Ifitbleeds,itleads.越血腥越吸引眼球massmedia大众传媒inconsiderateadj.不体谅他人sociallyadv.社交上，社会上inactive不活动，不活跃financialreviews金融评论word-of-mouthadj.口头助读强化78/135notnecessarily不一定considerateadj.体谅particularadj.尤其，个人colleaguen.同事financialadj.财政，金融contagiousadj.有感染力79/1354.年全国I卷A21.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th. B.March6th. C.November7th. D.December5th.21.C事实细节题。用题干中JamesBrindley在文中搜索(寻读)，在第一次monthlytalk中，即在November7th下面找到“JamesBrindleyisrecognizedas…”，故选C。C80/135A.TheCanalPioneers. B.IcefortheMetropolis.C.EyotsandAits—ThamesIslands. D.AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals.22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?22.D事实细节题。用题干中February在文中搜索，是文中提到第三次monthlytalk，其主题是AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals，故选D。D81/13523.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?A.MirandaVickers. B.MalcolmTucker.C.ChrisLewis. D.LizPayne.23.A事实细节题。用题干中islandsintheThames在文中搜索，在第四次monthlytalk中找到，由“byMirandaVickers”可知，选A。A82/135monthlyadj.每个月canaln.运河admissionn.入场费 normaladj.正常 chargen.收费，费用 bookv.预订leadingadj.最主要positiveadj.主动contributionn.贡献(to)助读强化83/135freezern.冰箱preservationn.保留caterv.备办食物，提供饮食服务importvt.进口，引进 arrivaln.抵达，到来 undertakevt.负担updaten.提供最新信息berecognizedas被公认为civilengineer土木工程师anupdateon…关于……最新消息ofinterest=interesting有趣84/135B24.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. D.Annoying.24.B推理判断题。由第一段，尤其是第一句中“ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendthiswinter”及第四句中“dulledby”可推断，作者认为自己在严寒东北部过冬是“乏味”，又由第三段中“backhomeinNewYork”可知“东北部”就是纽约，故选B。B85/13525.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettingupearlyworthwhile?A.Havingaswim. B.Breathinginfreshair.C.Walkinginthemorningsun. D.Visitingalocalfarmers’market.25.D细节了解题。由第一段最终一句“thebestpart…wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall”可知，使作者值得早起是“去逛萨拉索塔农贸市场”，故选D。D86/13526.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft. B.Theylooknice. C.Theytastegreat. D.Theyarejuicy.26.B细节了解题。由第三段第二句“Nomatterhowattractivetheylook…”可知，纽约冬天西红柿看起来是诱人，但一旦买回家里，它们一定是无汁、坚硬、无味，故选B。B87/13527.Whatwastheauthorgoingtodothatevening?A.Gotoafarm.B.Checkintoahotel.C.Eatinarestaurant.D.Buyfreshvegetables.27.C细节了解题。由第四段第一句“…JackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurant…where…Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight”可知，那天晚上，作者要去一家餐馆吃饭，故选C。C88/135prayern.祈祷 gratefulnessn.感激，感恩dullvt.使变得迟钝adventuren.不寻常经历strawberryn.草莓attractiveadj.诱人unfailinglyadv.总是amazingadj.惊人particularadj.特定助读强化89/135standn.货摊，售货亭 experiencevt.经历deepenv.加深 suppliern.供给商 menun.菜单 ordervt.点(菜)mostofall最主要是90/135C28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Optimistic. B.Productive. C.Generous. D.Traditional.28.B推理判断题。由第一段中“over200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore”可知,巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心展览聚集了200多件达利油画、雕塑、绘画等作品,由此推断出他是一个多产(productive)艺术家。B91/13529.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?A.Oneofhismasterworks. B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.C.Anartisticcreationforthestage. D.OneofthebestTVprogrammes.29.A细节了解题。由第一段第三句“Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory”可知,ThePersistenceofMemory是达利最优异作品之一。故选A。A92/13530.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?A.Bypopularity. B.Byimportance. C.Bysizeandshape. D.Bytimeandsubject.30.D细节了解题。由第二段第二句“Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubject…”可知,达利作品展览是按作品问世时间和主题来设置。故选D。D93/13531.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Artworks. B.Projects. C.Donations. D.Documents.31.A词汇指代题。句意：对主要作品精选是与西班牙王后国家艺术中心博物馆亲密合作而完成，还有其它机构贡献“艺术作品”。故选A。A94/135respectn.尊敬admirationn.钦佩personalityn.个性，人格exhibitionn.展览sculpturen.雕刻品masterworkn.杰作，代表作selectvt.挑选reflectvt.反应助读强化95/135qualityn.品质，优点contractionn.收缩，紧缩expansionn.膨胀，开展accuracyn.精准showyadj.显眼,艳丽institutionn.机构showrespectforsb.尊敬某人96/135D32.WhatarepeopleencouragedtodoatthecafeLaChope?A.Learnanewsubject. B.Keepintouchwithfriends.C.Showofftheirknowledge. D.Expresstheirtruefeelings.D97/13532.D细节了解题。由第一段中“Heretheyarelearningtogetintouchwiththeirtruefeelings”可知,在这个特殊咖啡馆里,人们被勉励说出自己真实感受,故选D。依据第一段内容可知,人们并未被勉励“学习一门新课程”“与朋友保持联络”“炫耀他们知识”,所以A、B、C三项不正确。98/13533.HowarecafesaffectedbyFrenchlifestylechanges?A.Theyarelessfrequentlyvisited. B.Theystayopenforlongerhours.C.Theyhavebiggernightcrowds. D.Theystarttoservefastfood.A99/13533.A推理判断题。由题干中关键词Frenchlifestylechanges能够将答案信息点定位在第二段。由“Overtheyears,Parisiancafes…tospendmoretimeathome”可知,这些年来,巴黎咖啡馆已经沦为受害者,因为法国人生活方式发生了改变,比如工作时间加长、快餐出现以及年轻人渴望在家里度过更多时间。由此能够推断出人们来咖啡馆次数降低了。故选A。B、C两项所述恰恰是咖啡馆人气更旺表现,与文章内容不符；D项是对afast-foodboom误解。100/13534.Whatarethemecafesexpectedtodo?A.Createmorejobs. B.Supplybetterdrinks.C.Savethecafebusiness.D.Servetheneighborhood.34.C细节了解题。由第二段“ButLehanne’spsychologycafeis…It’stryingtohelpthecity’stroubledneighborhoodcafes”可知主题咖啡馆在试图帮助小区咖啡馆生意起死回生。故选C。A、B两项文章未提及；D项属于断章取义。C101/135A.Theybringpeopletruefriendship. B.Theygivepeoplespiritualsupport.C.Theyhelppeoplerealizetheirdreams. D.Theyofferaplatformforbusinesslinks.35.Whyarepsychologycafesbecomingpopular