适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习高考题型组合练Unit2TravellingAround课件新人教版必修第一册

UNIT2

TRAVELLINGAROUNDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠ.阅读理解ALiamGamerwasjust17yearsoldwhenhestartedoutonhisbigadventure—a32,000-kilometerbiketripfromAlaskatoArgentina.InearlyJanuary,2023,hefinallyfinishedhistrip,17monthsafterhestarted.ⅠⅡⅢⅣLiam,anexperiencedcyclist,hadpreviouslyriddenfromLosAngelestoSanFrancisco.Hemadeshortvideosofthattrip,andsharedthemonthesocialmediaappTikTok,someofwhichbecamequitepopular.AfterreadingabookbyadventurerJedidiahJenkins,whobikedfromOregontoArgentina,LiamdecidedtocyclefromPrudhoeBay,Alaska,thenorthernmostpointintheUnitedStatesaccessiblebyroad,toUshuaia,Argentina,thesouthernmostpointofSouthAmerica.LiamsetoutonAugust1,2021.AtfirstLiam’sparentsweren’ttoohappyabouthimtakingsuchalongbiketripbyhimselfthoughitwouldn’ttakethatmuchmoney.Butashecarriedon,hisparentsbecamehisstrongestsupporters.ⅠⅡⅢⅣAfteraboutthreemonths,LiamhadcrossedtheUS,goingsouthalongtheWestCoast.ByearlyDecember,hehadreachedMexico,fromwhichhisparentscametotheUSmanyyearsago.“Socrossingtheentirecountryonabikeandreconnectingwithmycultureandlearningthelanguageintheplacemyfamilyisfromaresodeeplyimportanttome,”Liamexplainedemotionally.ButLiamalsofacedchallengesinMexico.HewasrobbedinMexico,andatonepoint,heconsideredquittingbecausetheincredibleheatmadebikingextremelydifficult.Inall,hewasrobbedfivetimesonthetrip.Hegotverysickmorethanonce.InColombia,hehadabikeaccidentthatlefthiminjuredandrequiredsurgery.Inspiteofitall,hekeptgoingthroughrain,sun,heat,cold,desertsandmountains.ⅠⅡⅢⅣLiamfinallyarrivedinhisdestinationonJanuary10,2023—527daysafterhestarted.Hehadtravelledthrough14countriesalongtheway.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名经验丰富的自行车车手——Liam

Gamer在2021年8月1日开始他的冒险骑行之旅,从阿拉斯加到阿根廷,沿途游历了14个国家,历经艰难险阻,在2023年1月初终于完成了他的旅行。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ1.WhatcontributedtoLiam’sdecisiontobikethrough14countries?A.Hispreviousrelatedexperiences.B.Hisparents’encouragement.C.Adesiretoshootshortvideos.D.AbookbyJedidiahJenkins.√细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“After

reading

a

book

by

adventurer

Jedidiah

Jenkins,who

biked...southernmost

point

of

South

America.”可知,Liam是在阅读了杰迪迪亚·詹金斯的书之后,开始骑车之旅的。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ2.WhydidLiamfeelspecialinMexico?A.Hewentthereforthefirsttime.B.Hefoundhisfamilytree’sroots.C.Hebikedthereasscheduled.D.Hehadtospeakanotherlanguage.√推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“By

early

December,he

had

reached

Mexico,from

which

his

parents

came

to

the

US

many

years

ago...But

Liam

also

faced

challenges

in

Mexico.”可知,Liam的家乡是墨西哥,骑行到此,可以接触到家乡的语言和文化。由此推知,Liam觉得在墨西哥很特别是因为他找到了家族的根源。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ3.WhatcanwesayaboutLiam’sbiketripfromAlaskatoArgentina?A.It’seventful.B.It’spleasant.C.It’scostly.D.It’sromantic.√推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Liam

Gamer

was

just

17

years

old...17

months

after

he

started.”以及第三段“Liam

set

out

on

August

1,2021...became

his

strongest

supporters.”可知,Liam在完成自己的一个心愿。由此推知,他从阿拉斯加到阿根廷的旅行是愉快的。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ4.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toinspireourlovefornature.B.Topromotethelow-carbontravel.C.Toencourageustoseeourstrengths.D.Tocallonustolearnakindofspirit.√推理判断题。根据文章根据第一段“Liam

Gamer

was

just

17

years

old...17

months

after

he

started.”以及倒数第二段的“He

got

very

sick

more

than

once...going

through

rain,sun,heat,cold,deserts

and

mountains.”可知,Liam历经艰难险阻完成了旅行。由此推知,本文写作的目的是号召我们学习一种不畏艰难,勇敢坚持的精神。ⅠⅡⅢⅣBRegenerativetourismisaconceptthatisgainingattractioninthetravelindustry.Itisdifferentfromsustainabletourisminthatitgoesbeyondjustminimizingthenegativeimpactoftourism.Itisaphilosophythataimstonotonlyminimizethenegativeimpactoftourismbutalsotoactivelycontributetotheregenerationoflocalecosystems,economies,andcultures.ⅠⅡⅢⅣTheconceptofregenerativetourismisnotnew.Nativecommunitiesaroundtheworldhavebeenpracticingregenerativetourismforcenturies.However,ithasgainedrenewedinterestinrecentyearsduetothegrowingawarenessoftheimpactoftourismontheenvironmentandtheneedforsustainabletravelpractices,particularlypost-pandemic-indeeditcouldevenbearguedthat,astheglobaltourismindustryandthosewhodependonitstarttorecover,tourisminitselfisaregenerativeact.ⅠⅡⅢⅣOneexampleofregenerativetourismisecotourism.Ecotourisminvolvestravelingtonaturalareaswiththeaimoflearningaboutandconservingtheenvironment.Itinvolvesactivitiessuchashiking,birdwatching,andwildlifeviewing.Anotherexampleofregenerativetourismiscommunity-basedtourism.Community-basedtourisminvolvesstayingwithlocalcommunitiesandparticipatingintheirculturalactivities,suchasourBuffaloCurdExperienceinSriLanka,orourRiceWineTrekinLaos.Regenerativetourismcanalsoinvolvetheuseofsustainableandregenerativepracticesinthetourismindustryitself.Forexample,hotelscanuserenewableenergysources,reducetheirwaterconsumption,andusesustainablematerialsintheirconstruction.ⅠⅡⅢⅣThebenefitsofregenerativetourismaremany.However,carryingoutregenerativetourismpracticesrequiresashiftinmindsetandacommitmenttosustainability.Itrequirestourismbusinessestonotonlyminimizetheirnegativeimpactbuttoactivelycontributetotheregenerationoftheenvironmentandcommunities.Itrequirestouriststobeconsciousoftheirimpactandtochoosetraveloptionsinlinewiththeirvalues.ⅠⅡⅢⅣInconclusion,regenerativetourismisapromisingconceptthathasthepotentialtotransformthetravelindustry.Byactivelycontributingtotheregenerationoflocalecosystems,economies,andcultures,regenerativetourismcancreateabetterfutureforbothpeopleandtheplanet.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了再生旅游。再生旅游是一个很有前途的概念,有可能改变旅游业。通过积极促进当地生态系统、经济和文化的再生,再生旅游可以为人类和地球创造更美好的未来。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.Whatistheaimofregenerativetourism?A.Toattractmoreinvestments.B.Tohighlighttheadvantagesoftourism.C.Toprotectconventionaleconomyandculture.D.Topromotearenewableandsustainabletourism.√推理判断题。根据第一段可知,再生旅游的目的是促进可再生和可持续的旅游业。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Whyhasregenerativetourismregainedpublicinterestrecently?A.Tourismindustryhasgloballyboomed.B.Peoplehavesufferedfromthepandemic.C.Peopleshowmoreconcernabouttheenvironment.D.Regenerativetourismhasbeenpractisedforlong.√细节理解题。根据第二段中“it

has

gained

renewed

interest

in

recent

years...tourism

in

itself

is

a

regenerative

act”可知,再生旅游最近之所以重新引起公众的兴趣,是因为人们越来越关心环境。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ7.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thedefinitionofecotourism.B.Theillustrationofregenerativetourism.C.Environmentalconservationpractices.D.Reasonabledoubtsaboutregenerativetourism.√主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句“One

example

of

regenerative

tourism

is

ecotourism.”和倒数第二句“Regenerative

tourism

can

also

involve

the

use

of

sustainable

and

regenerative

practices

in

the

tourism

industry

itself.”可知,第三段主要谈论“再生旅游的例证”。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ8.Whatmightthewriteragreewithaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.Regenerativetourismhasabrightfuture.B.Touristscanchoosewhatevertraveltheylike.C.Travelindustryisabletotransformregenerativetourism.D.Regenerativetourismcanbepractisedintraditionalways.√推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The

benefits

of

regenerative

tourism

are

many.”和最后一段可知,作者可能会同意“再生旅游有着光明的未来”。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.七选五WesetoffonourjourneyupMountWutaiontoitspeaktoappreciatethemysteriousandbeautifulBodhisattvaLights,ball-shapedlightsfloatinginthewholeskywithradiantbeams.Seenfromthefootofthemountain,theskywasgrayandcloudy.

1

Itsometimesappearedinwhitemist,andsometimeswascompletelycoveredbyclouds.

Onthemountainside,ourclothinggrewwet.

2

Itslowedthehorsesdowntoaheavypace.Wespentthenightatasmalltemple.Thenextmorningwecontinuedourclimbintherain.Theroadwasmoreslipperythanthedaybefore,sowehadnochoicebuttogetdownfromourhorsesandwalkedonfoot.ⅠⅡⅢⅣOntheway,weweretoldtheunusualphenomenonwouldn’tbeobservedintherain.Wesighedwithdisappointment.

3

Andthesunsetinthewest,

thecloudsdisappearedandthemistfaded.

Eventually,wearrivedatthepeak,withtheskyfilledwithstars.Lateinthenight,wegotawakebyashout.“Getup.HurryuptoseetheLights!”Wemovedquickly,threwonafewpiecesofclothingandranout.Itwascold,makingourbodiesshakefromheadtofoot.

4

Justbeforeoureyes,themysteriousphenomenonappeared.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣThousandsofball-shapedobjectsfloatedslowlyinthedistance,shininggoldenbeamsoflight,asthoughthewholeskywerefilledwithcountlessglowinglanterns.Theballsmovedacrosstheskyatthesamespeed.

5

Theywerelightanddelicate.Meanwhile,wealljustfrozethere,speechlesswithwonder,appreciatingtheincredibleviews.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣA.Itseemedtorainsoon.B.Wehadtostopforashelter.C.Unexpectedly,theskybegantoclear.D.Inthedistancestoodthepeak,unclear.E.Theroadwasslipperyanddifficulttowalk.F.However,ourheartswerefilledwithexcitement.G.Theywerelikegoldfishswimmingcalmlyinwater.ⅠⅡⅢⅣ【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者登上五台山山顶的旅程。1.D

空后说“It

sometimes

appeared

in

white

mist,and

sometimes

was

completely

covered

by

clouds.”,这里描述的是远处的一个东西,看得不太清楚,D项“In

the

distance

stood

the

peak,unclear.”说明了山峰看不清楚,和下文的“有时出现在白雾中,有时完全被云覆盖”相一致,符合语境。2.E

空前说“On

the

mountainside,our

clothing

grew

wet.”说明可能下雨了,路上会滑,空后说“It

slowed

the

horses

down

to

a

heavy

pace.”,说明了路上湿滑,E项“The

road

was

slippery

and

difficult

to

walk.”说明了路滑,因此承上启下,符合语境,下文“The

road

was

more

slippery

than

the

day

before”也是提示。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ3.C

空前说“On

the

way,we

were

told

the

unusual

phenomenon

wouldn’t

be

observed

in

the

rain.We

sighed

with

disappointment.”,空后说“And

the

sun

set

in

the

west,the

clouds

disappeared

and

the

mist

faded.”,这说明天放晴了,C项“Unexpectedly,the

sky

began

to

clear.”说明天空放晴了,和下文“太阳从西边落下,云不见了,雾也散了”一致,符合语境。4.F

空前说“We

moved

quickly,threw

on

a

few

pieces

of

clothing

and

ran

out.It

was

cold,making

our

bodies

shake

from

head

to

foot.”说明天冷,空后说“Just

before

our

eyes,the

mysterious

phenomenon

appeared.”,说明这种神秘的现象会让作者兴奋,F项“However,our

hearts

were

filled

with

excitement.”说明了作者他们看到这种神秘现象的激动心情,其中的However表转折,对比前面的冷和后面的兴奋,因此F项承上启下,符合语境。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.G

空前说“Thousands

of

ball-shaped

objects

floated

slowly

in

the

distance,

shining

golden

beams

of

light,as

though

the

whole

sky

were

filled

with

countless

glowing

lanterns.The

balls

moved

across

the

sky

at

the

same

speed.”,这两句都是在描写这些球状物体,空格处也应该描写它们,G项“They

were

like

goldfish

swimming

calmly

in

water.”也是对这些球状物体的描述,因此G项承上启下,符合语境。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅢ.语法填空Atraditionalfestivalcloselyrelatedtospring,whichis1.

(little)knownthanmajortraditionalfestivals,andremainedsilentforcenturies,comesback,thankstogrowing2.

(enthusiastic)fortraditionalChinesecultureandarisingdemandforseasonalsightseeingtours.TheHuazhaoFestivalissaid3.

(celebrate)asthebirthdayoftheflowergoddessinthesecondmonthontheChineselunarcalendar.

lessenthusiasmto

be

celebratedⅠⅡⅢⅣItsorigincandatebacktotheperiodbeforetheQinDynasty(221—206BCE)andwas4.

(official)setasafestivalduringtheSui(581—618)andTang(618—907)Dynasties,China

Tourism

Newsreported.DuringtheTangDynasty,thefestival5.

(fall)onthe15thdayofthesecondlunarmonth.Itwasoneofthethreenationwidecelebrationsbackthen.The6.

twoweretheLanternFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.

officiallyfellotherⅠⅡⅢⅣHowever,thetimingofthefestivalvariesbetweenregions,becauseofthedifferencein7.

floweringbegins.Asaresult,manypartsofthecountrytaketurnstostarttheircelebrations,8.

(present)afeast(盛宴)fortheeyesinrelay.Regardless9.

varioushighlights,thefestivecelebrationsacrossdifferentregionssharethe10.

(feature)ofhanfu,atraditionalChinesestyleofclothing,andflowerappreciation.

whenpresentingoffeaturesⅠⅡⅢⅣ【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是花朝节的相关情况。1.less

考查比较级。由than可知设空处用比较级,故填less。2.enthusiasm

考查词性转换。growing是形容词,修饰名词,故填enthusiasm。3.to

be

celebrated

考查动词不定式和被动语态。sb

be

said

to

do是固定短语,意为“据说某人做某事”,花朝节是被庆祝,故填to

be

celebrated。4.officially

考查副词。设空处修饰动词set,用副词,故填officially。5.fell

考查动词的时态。由“During

the

Tang

Dynasty”可知,句子描述过去的事情,时态用一般过去时,故填fell。6.other

考查代词。根据前面的“It

was

one

of

the

three

nationwide

celebrations

back

then.”可知,句子表示“另外两个是元宵节和中秋节”,设空处意为“其他的”,故填other。ⅠⅡⅢⅣ7.when

考查名词性从句。设空处引导的是宾语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,根据语境可知,句子表示“由于开花的时间不同,不同地区的节日时间也不同”,设空处意为“什么时候”,故填when。8.presenting

考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是take,空格处用非谓语动词,“many

parts

of

the

country”和present之间是主谓关系,因此设空处用现在分词表主动,故填presenting。9.of