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2022年河南省南阳市方城县第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Themanagerfinallyagreedtoournewmarketingproposals.
---Itneveroccurredtome
youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if参考答案:C试题分析:句意:--经理最后终于同意我们的新市场议案了。--我从没有想到你能成功的说服他改变主意。这里使用了固定句型:Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat….“某人突然想起…”,it是形式主语,that引导的是真正的主语从句,所以选C。考点:考查固定句型【答案】【解析】2.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that
B./;when
C.which;when
D.that;where参考答案:D3.Whileourcitytriesimpatientlytochangeitsappearancebytearingdownoldbuildings,moreandmorecitizensaresuggestingwaystopreservethe________importantarchitecture.A.partly
B.historically
C.originally
D.apparently参考答案:B4.Nothing
aftertheterriblefirecausedbythecarelessdoorkeeper.A.left
B.continued
C.kept
D.remained参考答案:D5.Inourschool,whatimpressedthestudentsmostwastheStudentActivity,______theycouldgetlotsofinformationoutside.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when参考答案:B6.Toourjoy,thehotelitselfcanhold70guestsand,______,thereareseveralself-cookingapartments.A.inparticular B.intheend C.ingeneral D.inaddition参考答案:D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:令我们高兴的是,酒店本身可以容纳70位客人,此外,还有几间自炊公寓。A.inparticular尤其,特别;B.intheend最后,终于;C.ingeneral总体上来说;D.inaddition另外。由Toourjoy可知,酒店所提供的设施是很多的,除了连词and前的内容,此处指“除此之外,还会有其它的设施”。故选D。7.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe
Chinabecomesarichandharmoniouscountry?A.before
B.after
C.since
D.when参考答案:A略8.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidedscholarshipsforstudents______financialaid.
A.infavourof
B.inhonourof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof参考答案:D9.Itisrequestedthatalltrafficparticipantsshould_______thetrafficrulestomaketrafficsaferandfaster.A.perform
B.observe
C.support
D.possess参考答案:B10.ZhouKehuaisreported______________inChongqing.
A.beingshottodeath
B.shootingdeath
C.tobeshottodeath
D.tohavebeenshottodeath参考答案:D略11.---Youhavenotlostyourheart,then?---________.Iwilltryagain.A.
Itdepends
B.Bynomeans
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Maybe
参考答案:12.____thatweshouldlookafterthethreedogsthreetimes,mymotherlefthome.A.Mentioning
B.HavingbeenmentionedC.Havingmentioned
D.Mentioned参考答案:C13.Everybodyhada(an)___________thatshewasagoodmatchfortheyoungman.
A.attitude
B.impression
C.imagination
D.memory参考答案:C略14.Theygottheircar____atthegarage.
A.towash
B.washing
C.washed
D.beingwashed参考答案:C15.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,newlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless______
usedineverydaycommunication.A.exactly
B.finally
C.gradually
D.frequently参考答案:D16.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that
B.those
C.theones
D.one参考答案:B17.----Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften,doyou?
----No,Ionlygothere______becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.
A.eventually
B.constantly
C.occasionally
D.frequently参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.In1931,Iwasborndisabled.Icouldn’t___41___(straight)mylegs.Dadwouldcarrymewhenwewentintotown.Once___42___hewasholdingme,ItoldhimIwantedtobeafootballplayer.Hesaid,“Idon’tthinkyouaregoingtobemuchof____43____uniqueathlete.”Thiswasmymotivationforyears___44___(come).Ihadoutgrown(因长大而不再)mydisabilitybythetimeIwas9,___45___Iweighedonly40poundsandneededtobuildmuscleandstrength.Iknewthatabicyclewouldhelp.Ibought___46___atthelocalshopandstartedridingittoschool.BythetimeIwas13,I____47____(become)thefastestrunneringradeschool,andat15,Iwasthefastestrunnerinhighschool.Imadefarmworkapartofmyrecoveringroutine.I___48___workinthefieldsat7:30p.m.andthenruntwomiles.PickingupwheatwasabigthingbutIdiditallbyhand.Finally,allthetrainings___49___offandnowIamworkingasapublicspeechmakergivingcourses____50____disabilityrecovering.参考答案:41.straighten
42.when
43.a
44.tocome
45.but
46.one
47.hadbecome
48.would
49.paid
50.on三、阅读理解19.
SmalldiscoveriesinIndonesiaarecausingastirinthescienceworld.Researchershaveunearthed(挖掘)tinybonesthattheybelievebelongtoanentirenewhumanspecies.Ifthat'strue,itwillchangehowwethinkaboutourancestors.
CluesthatthelittlepeoplemayhavelivedlongagowerefirstrevealedlastyearinthescientificjournalNature.Scientistssaidthattheyhadfoundthebonesofathree-foot-tallfemaleontheislandofFlores,inIndonesia.Whentheylookedmoreclosely,theysawthatthenearlycompleteskeleton(骨骼)belongedtoafull-grownadultResearchersnamedherHobbit,afterthetinyheroesoftheLordoftheRingsbooks.
Nowtheteamissayingithasunearthedevenmorepiecesofthepuzzle,includingajawboneandpartsofarms,legsandhandsfromseveralindividuals,aswellasstonetools.TheyreportedtheirfindinNaturethismonth.“Thenewevidencemakesitveryclearthatthesepeopleareanewspecies,distinctfrommodernhumans,”PeterBrown,ascientistontheteam,said.TheynamedtheseancienthumansHomofloresiensis.
Brownsaysthattheselittlepeoplelivedasrecentlyas12,000yearsago.IfHomofloresiensiswasadifferentspeciesfrommodernhumans,thatwouldmakeourfamilytreebiggerthanweknew.Itmeans,saysBrown,that“untilrecently,asharedtheplanetwithus.”
Manyscientiststhinkanewspeciesisunlikely.Somearguethatthebonesmusthavebelongedtomodernhumanswhosesmallsizewastheresultofageneticproblem.
DanielE.Lieberman,ascientistatHarvardUniversity,thinksthatthedebateoverthediscoveryishealthy.Hebelievesthatthequestionsandargumentsraisedbycriticswillhelpuslearnmoreabouttheseunusualskeletons.“Disagreementisanimportantpartofthescientificprocess,”Liebermansaid.“AsfarasI'mconcerned,thestory'sonlyjustbegun.”51.ResearchersnametheskeletonHobbitbecause________.A.itisafiguredescribedintheLordoftheRings
B.itresemblesthetinyheroesinasetofbooks
C.itprovestobeafull-grownadult
D.itbelongstoanancienthumanspecies
52.SmalldiscoveriesinIndonesiaareimportantbecause________.
A.theyarerevealedinthescientificjournalNature
B.theyaremadebyPeterBrown,afamousscientist
C,theyareaboutancestorsofmodemhumans
D.theymightprovidenewevidenceforhumanstudy53.AccordingtoDanielE.Lieberman
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