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theft、burglary(入室偷窃)motorvehiclerobbery机动车抢劫Lead-in1/65telecommunicationfraud通信诈骗Lead-in2/65kidnapLead-inHijack劫持3/65rapeLead-inChildabuse虐待儿童4/65Shooting/murder谋杀Lead-inAssassination暗杀5/65Doyoufeelsafelivingoncampus?Isthereanysafeplace?Whatprecautionsdoyouusuallydotoprotectyourselvesfromdanger?Lead-in6/653.Whatcanwedotoprotectourselves?InancienttimesLead-inLocksCastleTheGreatWall7/653.Whatcanwedotoprotectourselves?Inmoderntimeselaborateandhi-techLOCKSLead-inDead-boltlock防盗锁Securitychains防护链Electronicalarmsystem电子报警系统8/653.Whatcanwedotoprotectourselves?Inmoderntimeselaborateandhi-techLOCKSLead-inSurveillancecamera监控摄像头Accesscard出入卡ElectronicX-rayequipment电子透视装置9/65PicturesofsecurityissueWherehasmycyclegone?AutomatedTellerMachine10/65Weblockourselves11/65Picturesof91112/65foodsecurity13/65Junkfood/poisonousfood
nutrition
calorie14/65Casesillegalcookingoil
:poorquality,reuse,longtime,cancer15/65瘦肉精clenbuterol[klen'butərəl]leanmeat,feedlessfood、comeintothemarketearlier、lowcost
16/6517/65Tonyred:['təunired]saltedduckegg(苏丹红咸鸭蛋)18/65taintedsteamedbun(染色馒头)19/65formaldehyde[fɔ:‘mældihaid]甲醛icefish银鱼:notbadforalongtimecook,storedforalongtime
20/65Essence香精steamedstuffedbun包子21/65NongfuSpringwormeggs虫卵
22/65AmericanCampusShooting
Clicktheredarrows!23/65Littleton:
OnApril20th,1999,twoteenagestudentsopenedfireonclassmatesandteachersintheirsuburbanDenverschool,killing15peopleincludingthemselves.AmericanCampusShooting
Back24/65Detroit:
OnDecember11th,1998,WayneStateUniversityprofessorwasshotandkilledwhilecollectingfinalexamsfromhisengineeringstudentswhenthegunmansteppedintotheclassroomandopenedfirewitharifle.Theprofessorfellwoundedtothefloor,onlytobeshotagainbythemanwhotookthetimetoreload.AmericanCampusShooting
Back25/65AmericanCampusShooting
Springfield:
OnMay21st,1998,afreshmanstudentopenedfirewithasemi-automaticrifleinahighschoolcafeteria,killingtwostudentsandwounding22others.Theteenager’sparentswerelaterfoundshottodeathintheirhome.Back26/65LosAngeles:
OnOctober11,1999,fivestudentswerefatallywoundedinaJewishcommunitycenter.AmericanCampusShooting
Back27/65AmericanCampusShooting
Fayetteville:OnMay19th,1998,ahighschoolseniorshotandkilledanotherstudentintheschoolparkinglotatLincolnCountyHighSchool.Back28/65AmericanCampusShooting
Pearl:
OnOctober1st,1997,a16-year-oldstudentinPearl,Mississippi,isaccusedofkillinghismother,thengoingtoschoolandshootingninestudents.Twoofthemdied.Back29/65ThelandofsecurityThelandof…Fear,distrust30/65Unit3SECURITY
TextA:THELANDOF
THELOCKBobGreene31/65Basedonthesesentences,summarizethemainideaofthistext.
2.GR_QuestionsandAnswers
2WordScanningScanthetextandunderlineallthesentencescontainingtheword“”orthewordwith“”asitsroot.1.1)…thedoorwasclosedbutnotlocked.(Para.1)2)Ithasbeenreplacedbydead-boltlocks,securitychains,electronicalarmsystem…(Para.4)3)ThelockisanewsymbolofAmerica.(Para.6)4)…thetransformationofAmericafromtheLandoftheFreetotheLandoftheLock.(Para.7)5)…wedevisewaystolockthefearout.(Para.16)6)Wemayhavelockedtheevilsout,butinsodoingwehavelockedourselvesin.(Para.18)lock1)…doorsdonotstayunlocked(Para.2)…apictureofachild’sbicyclewiththenow-usualpadlockattachedtoit.(Para.6)lockBackBack32/65SupportingFactsfortheCentralIdeaTheauthoruseslotsoffactstosupporthiscentralpointofview:Americaisdeterioratingfrom“theLandoftheFree”into“theLandoftheLock”.Couldyoufindanymoresupportingfactsinadditiontothoselistedbelow?33/65TheLandofthelockCentralpointofviewAmericaisdeteriorating
from“theLandofFree”intothe“themostinsecurenation”.Part234/65Task1FactsFinding
findoutthesupportingfactsofthecentralpointofviewinthetext.theLandofFreethemostinsecurenationPart2SupportingFactsfortheCentralIdea35/651.Doorsarenotleftunlockedeitherincitiesorruralareas.“路不拾遗,夜不闭户”成为历史(para.1-2)Part236/65Unit3TheLandofLock2.SecuritySystemswereputtouse
防盗设备层出不穷(Para.4)Dead-boltlocks,securitychains,electronicalarmsystemsandtripwiresarewidelyinuse.dead-boltlock
防盗锁securitychain防护链alarmsystem电子报警系统Part237/65Unit3TheLandofLock3.SteelBarsagainsttheft防盗窗遍布(Para.4)
Suburbanfamilieshavesteelbarsbuiltinslidingglassdoors.郊区许多人家安装了玻璃滑门,内侧有装得很考究钢条以防撬开Part238/65Unit3TheLandofLock4.Noticesagainstburglary防盗警示(para.5)Smallnoticeswarningagainstburglaryarecommonlyseenpastedonthewindowsofthemostpleasanthomes.(Para.5)Part239/655.Accesscardsarerequired通行证成为必须(para.10)Accesscardsarerequiredofthosewhoworkwithmedium-tolarge-sizecompanies.(para.10)Part240/656.Airporthastightenedupsecuritychecks
机场加强警戒(para.13)AirportsecurityuseselectronicX-rayequipmenttoguardagainstterrorism.(para13)Part241/657.HighIntensityLightintheneighborhoodOurneighborhoodarebathedinhigh-intensitylight.小区强光整夜不息。(Para.14)Part242/658.Businessmenemploynewmachineslinkeduptotheirtelephonetodeterminewhetherthecalleristellingliesornot.(Para.15)Part243/65Suburbanfamilieshavesteelbarsbuiltinslidingglassdoors.(para.4)SupportingFactsfortheCentralIdeaTheauthoruseslotsoffactstosupporthiscentralpointofview:Americaisdeterioratingfrom“theLandoftheFree”into“theLandoftheLock”.Couldyoufindanymoresupportingfactsinadditiontothoselistedbelow?1.Doorsarenotleftunlockedeitherincitiesorinruralareas.(para.2)2.Dead-boltlocks,securitychains,electronicalarmsystemsandtripwiresarewidelyinuse.(para.4)3.44/656.7.8.AirportsecurityuseselectronicX-rayequipmenttoguardagainstterrorism.(para.13)Businessmenemploynewmachineslinkeduptotheirtelephonetodeterminewhetherthecalleristellingliesornot.(para.15)Suburbanhousewiveswearrapewhistlesontheirkeychains.(para.18)4.Smallnoticeswarningagainstburglaryarecommonlyseenpastedonthewindowsofthemostpleasantofhomes.(para.5)Accesscardsarerequiredofthosewhoworkwithmedium-tolarge-sizecompanies.(para.10)5.45/65ComparisonandcontrastRe-readParas.1&4,10&11,12&13,andtellwhatthesethreepairsofparagraphshaveincommon.Whattransitionaldevicesareusedtolinkthosepairstogether.Eachcontrastthepastsituationwiththepresentone.SimplepastinPara.1vs.presentperfectinPara.4Itwasn’talwayslikethatinPara.11Usedtovs.nolongerinPara.1246/65UnderstandingthetextCompletethefollowingcharthomecompanyairportLandofthefreeLandofthelockleavingthedooronthelatchtakingvarioussecuritydevicescompare&contrastfreeaccessChancesareyoudon’twanderinandoutofwork;accesscardfamilieswenttowatchplaneslandandtakeoff;aplaceofeducationandfunthemostsophisticatedofsecuritysites47/65
HOMEPart1(Para.1-3)Part2(Para.4-15)Part3(Para.16-19)InAmerica,theeraofleavingthefrontdooronthelatchhasdrawntoaclose..Anewatmosphereoffearanddistrustcreepsintoeveryaspectofdailylife.Asaresult,securitydevices,invariedforms,areputtouse.Bylockingourfearsout,webecomeprisonersofourownmaking.Solutions:tofreeourselves,totrustandtrytobetrusted,andunlockthedoor,life,andthustheheart.48/65AR_UsefulExpressions1UsefulExpressions2.
带钥匙3.
(暂时)关闭carrykeyscloseupwell-patrolledurbanstreetstheallegedlytranquilareas6.
…时代结束了theeraof…isover7.
电子报警系统electronicalarmsystems4.
巡查严密城区街道1.
(门)关着但没上锁5.
据称很宁静地域
onthelatch49/65AR_UsefulExpressions28.
连接到hookupto9.
内置,嵌入buildin10.
处于监控下11.
设置路障12.
保安13.
不让靠近
undersurveillanceputupbarricadessecurityguardshold/keep(sb.)atbay14.
电子搜查器electronicfriskers50/65AR_UsefulExpressions315.
看都不看一眼
withoutsomuchasasidewaysglance16.
代表;表示,象征standfor17.
沉醉于,沐浴于bebathedin18.
误差率很小/大19.
在人类文明历史上20.
聪明反被聪明误with/byasmall/largemarginoferror
inthehistoryofcivilizedman
outsmartoneself
51/6521.
回首(过去),回顾(以往)lookbackon22.
看不见恐惧unseenhorrors
52/65AR_AnExample1IntroductionCauseandeffectessaysareconcernedwithwhythingshappen(causes)andwhathappensasaresult(effects).Causeandeffectisacommonmethodoforganizinganddiscussingideas.53/65AR_AnExample2ProcedureFollowthesestepswhenwritingacauseandeffectessay.1)Distinguishbetweencauseandeffect.2)Developyourthesisstatement.
3)Findandorganizesupportingdetails.4)Usingappropriatetransitions.ChronologicalOrderofimportance
Categorical54/65AR_AnExample555/65becauseduetoonecauseisanotherissinceforfirstsecondAR_UsefulExpressions...1UsefulExpressionsinCauseandEffectWritingCauseandEffectForCausesForEffectsconsequentlyasaresultthusresultedinoneresultisanotheristhereforeDegreesofCertaintyLevelsofImportancecertainlymaynecessarilyperhapspossiblyprobablyundoubtedlyunquestionablyaboveallequallyimportantfinallyfirstinitiallylastprimarilysecond56/65SupportingFactsfortheCentralIdeaTheauthoruseslotsoffactstosupporthiscentralpointofview:Americaisdeterioratingfrom“theLandoftheFree”into“theLandoftheLock”.Couldyoufindanymoresupportingfactsinadditiontothoselistedbelow?57/65SecurityDevicesSecuritychainsElectronicalarmsystemtripwireDead-boltlocksSlidingglassdoorswithSteelbarsAccessCardElectronicX-rayequipmentTheme
Development58/65SecuritySystemsSecurity(locks)securitychainselectronicalarmsystemstripwiresslidingglassdoorswithsteelbarsaccesscardselectronicX-rayequipmenthigh-intensitylightrapewhistlesdead-boltlocks59/65SecuritySystemsHold
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