江苏省连云港市灌南县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市灌南县七年级（下）期中英语试卷一、听力理解（共10小题:1-10题每小题1分,11-20题每小题1分,满分10分）A.听对话,完成1-10小题,每段对话听两遍。1.WhatisTomdoing?A.B.C.2.Whatshouldthewomandoatthetrafficlights?A.B.C.3.Wherewillthemangoat3o’clock?A.B.C.4.WhichsubjectdoesJaneteach?A.B.C.5Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.6.HowoftendoesthegirlgototheSportsClub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.7.Howdoesthegirlgotoschoolwhenitrains?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.8.Whereisthetennisball?A.Onthefloor.B.Underthesofa.C.Besidethechair.9.WhatdoesTommyliketodoatweekends?A.Flykites.B.Visitmuseums.C.Goonpicnics.10.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheclips?A.2yuan.B.5yuan.C.10yuan.听材料,回答以下各小题。11.WhatdoesDavelikeforsupper?A.Chickenandsalad.B.Chickenandhamburgers.C.Hamburgersandsalad.12.Whatfruitsdotheywanttoeatthen?A.Bananasandapples.B.Applesandpears.C.Bananasandpears.听材料,回答以下各小题。MynewbedroomOnthewallsTherearesomepicturesandanice13.Onthe14Therearesomeclothes.OnthedeskThereareallmybooksandsome15.13.A.kiteB.windowC.clock14.A.sofaB.bedC.table15.A.toysB.bagsC.flowers听材料,回答以下各小题。16.WhatisAndy?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.17.HowisAndythesedays?A.Heisill.B.Heisbusy.C.Heisunhappy.18.WhatdopeopleinAndy’sneighbourhoodoftendointheirfreetime?A.Theyplaycards.B.Theyreadbooks.C.Theydosports.19.WhatclubdoAndyandhisfriendsstart?A.Adancingclub.B.Amusicclub.C.Areadingclub.20.Whendothemembersoftheclubmeet?A.EveryFriday.B.EverySaturday.C.EverySunday.二、单项选择（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whichunderlinedlettergrouphasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.follow B.snow C.grow D.shower【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：哪个下划线字母组的发音不同于其他字母组？考查单词读音。follow[ˈfɒləʊ]；snow[snəʊ]；grow[ɡrəʊ]；shower[ˈʃaʊə]。根据音标可知shower划线部分读音为[aʊ]，与其他几项的划线部分不同。故选D。2.Thereis________11-metre-longbridgeoverthere.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那边有一座11米长的桥。考查冠词用法。a/an一个，不定冠词，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/表示不填。根据“bridge”可知是可数名词单数，且11-metre-long是以元音音素开头的单词，此处用不定冠词an表示“一座”。故选B。3.Thisdictionaryisn’tSimon’s.________isinthedesk.A.Yours B.Mine C.His D.Hers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这本字典不是西蒙的。他的在书桌里。考查代词辨析。Yours你的/你们的，名词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；His他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Thisdictionaryisn’tSimon’s.”可知此处指代西蒙的字典，空后无名词，此处应使用名词性物主代词his。故选C。4.—________isitfromyourhometothebusstop?—It’sabouttenminutesonfoot.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到公共汽车站有多远？——步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Howmuch多少钱，对价格提问；Howlong多久，询问多长时间；Howsoon多久以后，对表示将来的一段时间进行提问；Howfar多远，对距离的长短进行提问。根据“It’sabouttenminutesonfoot.”可知，此处是询问路程多远，用特殊疑问词Howfar。故选D。5.Ihope________thebookswithyourclassmatessothat(这样)wecanreadmore.A.toyoushare B.youtoshare C.yousharing D.youcanshare【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我希望你能和你同学分享这些书，这样我们就能读更多的书。考查动词hope的用法。hope的用法为：hopetodosth希望做某事；hope+that从句，that可省略，不可以用hopesbtodosth，排除A和B选项。C选项yousharing结构不对，排除C选项。故选D。6.—Dad,what’sfordinner?It________nice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.feels【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，晚饭吃什么？闻起来很香！——我正在煮鸡汤。考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来；feels感觉。根据“Dad,what’sfordinner?”以及“I’mcookingchickensoup.”可知，正在煮鸡汤，应该是闻起来很香。故选B。7.-IsthereaNo.2busstopnearhere？一Yes，thereis._____atthetrafficlightsandyouwillfindit.A.Turningleft B.TurnleftC.Toturnleft D.Turnsleft【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-在这附近有2路公共汽车站吗？-是的，有。在交通灯处向左转，你就会发现它。Turningleft现在分词；Turnleft.祈使句；Toturnleft动词不定式；Turnsleft第三人称单数形式。Turnleft与and构成“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型，故应选B。8.Howdoyouread15,958?A.Fifteenthousandsninehundredandfifty-eight.B.Fifteenthousandninehundredsandfifty-eight.C.Fifteenthousandninehundredandfifty-eight.D.Fifteenthousandandninehundredandfifty-eight.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你怎么读15,958？考查数词表达。hundred/thousand前有具体数字时，不能加s，排除A和B；数字的读数均为基数词，百位数与十位数之间用and连接。故选C。9.—________?—It’sabighousewithabeautifulgarden.A.Whereisyournewhouse B.WhodoyoulivewithC.What’syourdreamhomelike D.Whendoyougothere【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你梦想的家是什么样的？——那是一栋带漂亮花园的大房子。考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“It’sabighousewithabeautifulgarden”可知，描述房子的特点，选项A“你的新房子在哪里”与答语不符；选项B“你与谁住在一起”与答语不符；选项D“你什么时候去那里”与答语不符；选项C“你梦想中的家是什么样的”符合。故选C。10.—WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallthissummerholiday.—_________!Showmesomephotoswhenyouareback.A.Seeyouthere B.Youarewelcome C.That’sallright D.Haveanicetrip【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这个暑假我们要去游览长城。——祝你旅途愉快！你回来的时候给我看一些照片。考查日常交际用语。Seeyouthere再见，用于告别；You’rewelcome别客气，回应别人的感谢；That’sallright没关系，回应别人的感谢；Haveanicetrip祝你旅途愉快，用于祝福；根据“WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallthissummerholiday.”及语境，可知此处应是祝福别人，Haveanicetrip合乎句意，故选D。三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。MymotherworksalldaysoIhavetotakecareofmylittlebrother.Mylittlebrotherisaboutfouryearsoldandhewantsourmotherto___11___withhimallthetime.Oneday,afterIgivemylittlebrotherhisdinner,hestarts___12___forMum.Heissoyoungand___13___missesMum.SoIdresshim,___14___hisshoes,carryhimonmyback(后背)andwalkout.Soonhestartstosleepandwegoon.Abouthalfa(n)___15___later,Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping.Itakehimoffmybackandputhimdown.Iknowwe___16___findthatshoe,becauseourmotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuynewshoes.Wehavetogobacktofind___17___,soItellmybrothertowaitright___18___.AyoungmanhearsitandstopsmejustbeforeIwalkaway.Heisveryserious.Heasksme,“Areyouleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifyour___19___isnotherewhenyoucomeback?“Idon’tknow____20____toanswerthatquestion.Hesays,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,____21____itisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.”Thenhetakesusto____22____workplace(工作场所)bytaxi.Inmylifetime,I____23____manypeopleliketheyoungman.Ifeel____24____thatIcannotfindthemandsay“thankyou”.Idonotevenrememberwhattheman’sfacelookslike,butheteachesmea(n)____25____—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.11.A.stay B.fight C.work D.help12.A.living B.looking C.preparing D.playing13.A.well B.never C.quickly D.really14.A.takeoff B.puton C.turnon D.getoff15.A.minute B.hour C.day D.year16.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t17.A.one B.ones C.it D.them18.A.road B.there C.home D.school19.A.mother B.brother C.shoe D.book20.A.how B.what C.where D.when21.A.but B.and C.so D.because22.A.hisparents’ B.theman’s C.ourmother’s D.mybrother’s23.A.enjoy B.meet C.greet D.hope24.A.happy B.sorry C.funny D.sad25.A.subject B.dream C.lesson D.idea【答案】11.A12.B13.D14.B15.B16.C17.C18.B19.B20.A21.A22.C23.B24.B25.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一次带着自己弟弟去找妈妈时所发生的的事情。【11题详解】句意：我的小弟弟大约四岁，他希望我们的妈妈一直陪着他。stay留下；fight打架；work工作；help帮助。根据“Mylittlebrotherisaboutfouryearsold”结合选项可知，应该是他希望我们的妈妈一直陪着他。故选A。【12题详解】句意：一天，我给弟弟吃完晚饭后，他开始找妈妈。living生活；looking看；preparing准备；playing玩。根据“HeissoyoungandreallymissesMum.”结合选项可知应该是开始找妈妈。lookfor“寻找”，故选B。【13题详解】句意：他很小，真的很想念妈妈。well好；never从不；quickly迅速地；really真的。根据“Heissoyoung”结合选项可知应该是真的想妈妈。故选D。【14题详解】句意：所以我给他穿上衣服，穿上鞋子，背着他走了出去。takeoff起飞；puton穿上；turnon打开；getoff下车。根据“SoIdresshim”可知他穿上衣服，结合选项可知应该穿上鞋子。故选B。【15题详解】句意：大约半小时后，我发现他在睡觉的时候掉了一只鞋。minute分钟；hour小时；day天；year年。作者背着弟弟找妈妈，结合“Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping”可知用hour符合题意，halfanhour意为“半个小时”。故选B。【16题详解】句意：我知道我们必须找到那只鞋，因为我们的妈妈没有足够的钱买新鞋。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t一定不。根据“becauseourmotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuynewshoes.”可知没有足够的钱买新鞋，所以必须找到那只鞋，故选C。【17题详解】句意：我们必须回去找到它，所以我告诉我的弟弟在那里等着。one一个；ones代指复数；it它；them它们。根据“Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping.”可知此处指那只鞋子，应用it指代，故选C。【18题详解】句意：我们必须回去找到它，所以我告诉我的弟弟在那里等着。road公路；there那里；home家；school学校。根据“Itellmybrothertowait…”及语境，应该是我告诉弟弟原地等候，因此选there。故选B。【19题详解】句意：如果你回来的时候你弟弟不在这里，你会怎么办?mother母亲；brother弟弟；shoe鞋子；book书。根据“Areyouleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?”可知应该是指你的弟弟，故选B。【20题详解】句意：我不知道如何回答这个问题。how如何；what什么；where哪里；when何时。根据“toanswerthatquestion”可知应是不知如何回答这个问题，故选A。【21题详解】句意：如果你找不到鞋子没关系，但是失去你的兄弟就不好了。but但是；and和；so因此；because因为。根据句意可知，那个人说“找不着鞋子不要紧，如果找不着人就不可以了”，句子前后之间构成语义上的转折，因此选but。故选A。【22题详解】句意：然后他乘出租车带我们去我们母亲的工作地点。hisparents’他父母的；theman’s男子的；ourmother’s我们母亲的；mybrother’s我兄弟的。根据“Thenhetakesus”可知作者和弟弟去找母亲，此处应该是“我们的母亲”工作的地方，故选C。【23题详解】句意：在我的一生中，我遇到了许多像这个年轻人一样的人。enjoy喜欢；meet遇见；greet问候；hope希望。根据“manypeopleliketheyoungman”及前文的描述可知，应该是指遇到了许多像这个年轻人一样的人。故选B。【24题详解】句意：我感到很遗憾，我没能找到他们并说声“谢谢”。happy开心的；sorry遗憾的；funny有趣的；sad伤心的。根据“Hesays,‘It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,

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itisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.’”可知，我没能找到他们并说声“谢谢”，应是感到遗憾。故选B。【25题详解】句意：我甚至不记得那个人的脸长什么样，但他给了我一个教训——人比东西更重要。subject科目；dream梦想；lesson教训；idea主意；根据“peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.”可知应该是给了我一个教训。故选C。四、阅读理解第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGuitarPlayerWanted(招聘)Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendanemailtosunshine@yahoo.com.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?MrZhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephone:8665-7868SwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.26.SunshineRockBandneeds________.A.areporter B.aguitarplayer C.ateacher D.aswimmingcoach27.Ifyoulikewriting,whichnumberwillyoucallforajob?A.8472-9999 B.8665-7868 C.5561-8823 D.5487-659828.Youmayreadtheaboveads(广告)from________.A.anewspaper B.astorybook C.asciencebook D.ahistorybook【答案】26.B27.C28.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四则招聘广告和兴趣学习课程，你可以选择适合自己的。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据GuitarPlayerWanted(招聘)中的“JoinourSunshineRockBand”可知，阳光摇滚乐队需要吉他手。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823”可知，如果你喜欢写作，请拨打5561-8823给凯伦打电话。故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文介绍的四则招聘广告，它可能来自一份报纸。故选A。BWhenDorothywokeup—shedidnotknowhowmuchlater—thehousewasontheground.Itwasinafieldfullofflowers,andtherewerehundredsofbeautifullycoloredbirdsflyingaboutandsinging.Notfaraway,therewasastreamwithclear,freshwater.Dorothywasstillunderherbed.Shegotupandleftthehouse.Shewassurprisedtoseethreelittlemenandalittlewomanwalkingtowardher.Theywereverystrangelydressed.Themen’sclotheswereblueastheirhat’s,butthewoman’sclotheswerewhiteandhadlittlestarsalloverthem.WhentheysawDorothy,theywalkeduptoherandbowed(鞠躬).“WelcometothelandoftheMunchkins,”oneofthelittlemensaid.“WethankyouforkillingtheWickedWitchoftheEast.Nowourpeoplearefree.”“I’mafraidyouaremakingamistake,”Dorothysaid.“Ididn’tkillanywitch.”“Yourhousedid,”oneofthelittlemensaid.“Look!”Hepointedtothehouse.Dorothysawtwofeetstickingoutfromunderit.“Oh!”Dorothyexclaimed.“Thehousefellonher.WhatcanIdo?”“Thereisnothingtodo,”thelittlewomansaid.“TheWickedWitchoftheEastisdead,andtheMunchkinsaregratefultoyou.”“AreyouaMunchkin?”Dorothyasked.“No,butIamtheirfriend,”thelittlewomansaid.“IamtheWitchoftheNorth.”29.WherewasthehousewhenDorothywokeup?A.Inafieldfullofflowers. B.Onahillamongbeautifulflowers.C.Inariverwithclearwater. D.OnafarmfarawayfromKansas.30.WhatmadeDorothyfeelsurprisedwhensheleftthehouse?A.Theactionthefourpeopleweredoing. B.Theskincolorsofthefourpeople.C.Thestrangeclothesthefourpeoplewore. D.Theterriblelooksofthefourpeople.31.ThelittlepeoplebowedtoDorothybecause________.A.shewasmorepowerfulthanthewitchesB.sheagreedtokilltheWitchoftheNorthC.herhousewasfullofthetreasuretheywantedD.herhousehelpedkilltheWickedWitchoftheEast32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grateful”probablymeaninParagraph9?A.Hateful. B.Thankful. C.Helpful. D.Believable.【答案】29.A30.C31.D32.B【解析】【导语】本文是《绿野仙踪》的节选。主要讲了Dorothy和房子一起落到了一处鸟语花香的地方，当地的人们过来鞠躬感谢Dorothy，因为她的房子正好压死了女巫的故事。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasinafieldfullofflowers,andtherewerehundredsofbeautifullycoloredbirdsflyingaboutandsinging.”可知Dorothy醒来时身边花团锦簇，鸟儿高歌，故选A。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“Shewassurprisedtoseethreelittlemenandalittlewomanwalkingtowardher.Theywereverystrangelydressed.”可推知，Dorothy离开房子的时候，四个穿着奇怪衣服的人让Dorothy感到惊讶，故选C。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“WethankyouforkillingtheWickedWitchoftheEast.”及“Yourhousedid”可知小个子男人向Dorothy鞠躬因为她的房子帮助杀死了东方的坏女巫。故选D。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据“WethankyouforkillingtheWickedWitchoftheEast.”可知人们都因为东方坏女巫的死而感谢Dorothy，grateful含义为”感谢的”。故选B。CSchoolsinChinahavetraditionalschoolsubjectsforlongtime.TheseyearsmostschoolsinChinaareteachinglifeskills,too.Somepeoplethinkitishelpfulforstudentstoliveintherealworld.Butothersdon’tthinkso.Asforme,schoolsshoulddointhatway.Lifeskillssuchasbudget(预算)planningandsavingmoneycanstopusfromoverspending.Itwouldalsobeagoodideatolearncooking.Theskillisthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyouarelivingbyyourself.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplethinkthatthereisnotimeforextra(额外的)subjectsatschool,wecanlearnteamworkbydoinggroupgamesinaP.E.class,anddoingourhomeworkteachesusskillsfortimeplanning.SoIbelieveallschoolsshouldteachlifeskills.Itwouldnottaketoomuchtime.Thiswillmakesurethatstudentswellprepareforgoingtocollegeandworkingaftercollege.33.Thewriterthinkswhenlivingbyourselves,itisbestforusto________.A.studyhard B.learncooking C.phoneothers D.exerciseoften34.Atschool,studentslearnskillsfortimeplanningby________.A.doinghomework B.playinggames C.livingalone D.savingmoney35.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellus________.A.lifeskillsarenotimportanttostudents B.schoolsshouldteachstudentslifeskillsC.lifeskillsarenoteasyforstudentstolearn D.studentsshouldlearnlifeskillsonlyathome36.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】33.B34.A35.B36.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文。在本文里，作者针对这些年学校教育里学生既要学习传统的学校科目，也要学习生活技巧这个话题提出了自己的观点，认为学校应该这样做，并给出了支撑这一观点的理由。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwouldalsobeagoodideatolearncooking.Theskillisthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyouarelivingbyyourself.”可知学习烹饪也是一个好主意。当你独自生活时，这项技能对你最有帮助。故选B。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ontheotherhand,somepeoplethinkthatthereisnotimeforextra(额外的)subjectsatschool,wecanlearnteamworkbydoinggroupgamesinaP.E.class,anddoingourhomeworkteachesusskillsfortimeplanning.”可知，学生们通过做作业来学习规划时间的技能。故选A。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoIbelieveallschoolsshouldteachlifeskills.”可知，作者想告诉我们学校应该教学生生活技能。故选B。【36题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总起；第二段和第三段论述支持和反对的观点；最后一段是总结。故文章的篇章结构应是如图A所示。故选A。DTonybecameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.Therewasn’tmuchtodo,sohejustlookedoutofthewindow.Oneday,hesawsomethingstrangeoutsidethewindow.Itwasapenguin(企鹅)eatingasandwich.Thepenguinsaid“goodafternoon”toTonyandleft.Tonywasverysurprised.Hetriedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Suddenly,hesawamonkeyplayingwithaballoonoutsidehiswindow.Whenhesawmoreandmorestrangeanimals,Tonylaughedandfoundithardtostop.Beforelong,hishealthimproved(改善)andhewentbacktoschool.Hetoldhisfriendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehiswindow.Whilehewastalking,hesawsomethinginhisfriend’sschoolbag.Tonyaskedwhatitwasandhisfriendshowedhim.Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.HisfriendsworethemtomakeTonyhappywhilehewasill.Fromthatdayon,Tonyalwaystriedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.37.WhywasTonysadandlonely?A.Becausehelikedtolieinbed. B.Becausenobodywantedtoplaywithhim.C.Becausehewastooyoungtogooutside. D.Becausehewasillandcouldn’tplaywithothers.38.Infact,thepenguinandmonkeyinthestoryare________.A.realanimals B.hisfriends C.histeachers D.hisparents39.Thestoryhappenedintheorderof________.①Tonysawapenguineatingasandwichoutsidehiswindow.②Tonyhadtostayinbedbecauseofhisillness.③Tony’sfriendsshowedhimmanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.④Tonytoldhisfriendssomethingunusual.⑤Tonysawmorestrangeanimalsoutsideawindow.A.⑤④③①② B.⑤④③②① C.②①⑤④③ D.②①⑤③④40.WhatdidTonylearnfromthestory?A.Animalscanbringgoodluck. B.Tellingjokesimprovesfriendship.C.Gettingsickhelpsfindtruefriends. D.Oneshouldbekindtohis/herfriends.【答案】37.D38.B39.C40.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tony生病时感到孤独，看到窗外奇怪的动物后感到惊喜，后来得知是朋友们为了让他开心而扮演动物，Tony病愈后也努力让朋友们不再感到孤独。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.”可知，因为其他孩子不能靠近Tony，也就是他不能和别人一起玩，所以Tony很伤心很孤独。故选D。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据“Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.HisfriendsworethemtomakeTonyhappywhilehewasill.”可知，袋子里有许多看起来像动物的衣服。Tony生病时，他的朋友们穿着它们逗他开心。由此可知故事中的企鹅和猴子实际上是Tony的朋友。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第一句“Tonybecameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.”可知，“Tony生病卧床”应排第一，排除选项A和B；根据“Hetoldhisfriendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehiswindow...Tonyaskedwhatitwasandhisfriendshowedhim.”可知，“Tony告诉朋友们一些不同寻常的事”应排在“朋友给Tony展示衣服”之前，所以正确顺序应是②①⑤④③。故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“HisfriendsworethemtomakeTonyhappywhilehewasill.Fromthatdayon,Tonyalwaystriedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.”可知，朋友们穿着像动物的衣服让Tony高兴，Tony总是尽力让他的朋友们永远不会感到悲伤或孤独，这个暖心的故事让我们明白了我们应该善待我们的朋友。故选D。阅读下面短文，选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。SomestudentssayEnglishisdifficultandgivesthemaheadache.___41___I’mgoodatit.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.___42___WhenIbegantolearnEnglish,itwasfreshforme.IwassointerestedinitthatIworkedreallyhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotagoodmark(分数).HowhappyIwas!___43___OurEnglishteacheroftentaughtusEnglishsongsandthesongssoundnice.Englishissointeresting.Second,Englishisaforeignlanguage(语言),soIlearnitwellinthefollowingways:listeningtotheteachercarefully,readingaloudandbuildingupagoodvocabulary.Thenpractiseagainandagain.Andalsohaveagoodhabit:askingforhelpwheneverIhaveaquestion.___44___HowhappyIamwhenIunderstand!Besides,IoftenreadEnglisharticles,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpmeunderstandthemeaningofsomewordswell.___45___AndIalsowriteEnglishdiaries.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.A.Everymorning,IreadEnglishpassagesaloud.B.ButEnglishisquiteeasyforme.C.Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.D.MyteacheralwayshelpsmewhenIhavequestions.E.First,aninterestinEnglishisthemostimportantthing.F.ImustmakeitclearbyaskingmyEnglishteacherorclassmatesforhelp.G.SodoingmoreEnglishreadingisanotherimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.【答案】41.B42.E43.C44.F45.G【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学习英语的方法。【41题详解】根据下文“I’mgoodatit.”可知作者擅长英语，结合选项，选项B“但是英语对我来说很简单。”符合语境，故选B。【42题详解】根据下文“WhenIbegantolearnEnglish,itwasfreshforme.IwassointerestedinitthatIworkedreallyhardatit.”可知兴趣很重要，结合选项，此处E“首先，对英语的兴趣是最重要的。”符合语境，故选E。【43题详解】根据上文“SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotagoodmark(分数).Howhappylwas!”可知考得不错，判断这激发了作者的积极性。结合选项，选项C“从那以后，我越来越努力地学习英语。”符合语境，故选C。【44题详解】根据上文“Andalsohaveagoodhabit:askingforhelpwheneverIhaveaquestion.”可知总会寻求帮助，结合选项，选项F“我必须通过向我的英语老师或同学寻求帮助来弄清楚。”符合语境，故选F。【45题详解】根据上文“Besides,loftenreadEnglisharticles,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpmeunderstandthemeaningofsomewordswell.”可知此处讲了阅读，结合选项，选项G“所以多做英语阅读是学好英语的另一个重要方法。”符合语境。故选G。五、词汇运用（共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分）A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.Chinesepeopleseldomuseforksand________(刀)tohavemeals.【答案】knives【解析】【详解】句意：中国人很少用刀叉吃饭。根据“forksand...”及所给提示词可知，forks是复数形式，and连接的两个成分保持一致，后面也应该用复数形式。故填knives。47.I’msorrythatIdon’tknowhowtorepairyour________(破碎的)watch.【答案】broken【解析】【详解】句意：非常抱歉，我不知道怎么修理你的坏手表。。“破碎的”broken，形容词，作定语。故填broken。48.Chinaisoneofthebiggest______（国家）intheworld.【答案】countries【解析】【详解】句意：中国是世界上最大的国家之一。由语境和汉语提示可知，填：country；oneof+形容词的最高级+名词的复数，表示“……中最……的一个”故答案为countries。49.Thegirlreceivedmanypresentsonher________(第二十)birthday.【答案】twentieth【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩在她二十岁生日时收到了许多礼物。根据提示“第二十”可知，这里修饰单数名词birthday，要用序数词作定语，形容词性物主代词her后不加定冠词the。故填twentieth。50.Look,therearetwocollegestudentvolunteers________(检查)thecomputerfortheoldman.【答案】checking【解析】【详解】句意：看，有两个大学生志愿者正在给老人们检查电脑。动词check表示“检查”，句子为therebe+sb+doingsth句型，根据look可知，动作正在发生，因此check应用现在分词形式。故填checking。根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确单词。CampZooisagoodplace.Theanimalsherearecute.Theyarekindtoeachother.ButGiraffeisdifferent.Healwaysgetsothers’food.Hecandothatbecausehehasalongn___51___.Whenotheranimalshavenothingtoeat,thereisalwaysp___52___offoodinGiraffe’splace.Theotheranimalsfeelbad,sotheyputas___53___atGiraffe’sdoor.Itsays,“Therobber(强盗)giraffe.”Allthev___54___laughatGiraffe.Andtheystopvisitinghim.SoCampZoosends(送)Giraffetoanotherzoo.Giraffeknowsheisw___55___.Inthenewplace,henevergetsotheranimals’foodanymore.【答案】51.(n)eck52.(p)lenty53.(s)ign54.(v)isitors55.(w)rong【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是长颈鹿抢食物的故事。【51题详解】句意：他能做到这一点是因为他有长长的脖子。由常识及首字母可知，长颈鹿有一个长长的脖子。故填(n)eck。【52题详解】句意：当其他动物没有东西吃的时候，长颈鹿的地方总是有很多食物。plentyof很多的，固定短语故填(p)lenty。【53题详解】句意：他们在长颈鹿门上放了个牌子。由“Itsays,‘Therobber(强盗)giraffe’”及首字母可知，此处指放了一个牌子，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填(s)ign。【54题详解】句意：所有游客都嘲笑长颈鹿。由“Andtheystopvisitinghim”及首字母可知，此处指游客，all后接可数名词复数。故填(v)isitors。【55题详解】句意：长颈鹿知道他错了。由“Inthenewplace,henevergetsotheranimals’foodanymore”及首字母可知，应该是指他知道错了。故填(w)rong。六、选词填空从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。one;art;call…back;tothesouthof;lookforwardto;do;member;makeafire;befamousfor;show…around56.Nowwe________playingfootballwiththatfootballstar.57.Weneed________tokeepwarmwhenwestayoutsideatnight.58.Thanksforallthe________hardwork!59.Lucyisalwaysthe________studenttocometoschooleverydayinourclass.60.Hangzhou________itsdeliciousfood,suchasJiaohuaChickenandDongpoPork.61.Thegirlwantstobea(an)________whenshegrowsup.62.Thestreetis________Tian’anmenSquare.63.—AskNancy________me________,please.—Sure.64.Howlongdoesittakeyou________yourhomeworkeveryevening?65.Mr.Wang________thestudents________ourschooltomorrow,won’the?【答案】56.arelookingforwardto57.tomakeafire58.members59.first60.isfamousfor61.artist62.tothesouthof63.①.tocall②.back64.todo65.①.willshow②.around【解析】【56题详解】句意：现在我们期待着和那个足球明星一起踢足球。根据时间状语now可知，此处用现在进行时，结构是bedoing的形式；结合“playingfootballwiththatfootballstar”可知短语lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”符合语境，主语是we，be动词用are。故填arelookingforwardto。【57题详解】句意：当我们晚上待在外面的时候，我们需要生火取暖。needtodosth.“需要去做某事”；根据“tokeepwarmwhenwestayoutsideatnight”可知，取暖应需要生火。故填tomakeafire。【58题详解】句意：感谢所有成员的努力工作！根据题干可知，此处是“all+the+名词复数形式”的结构，结合“hardwork”可知填名词member“成员”符合语境，由“all”可知此处用复数形式。故填members。【59题详解】句意：露西总是我们班每天第一个来学校的学生。根据“tocometoschooleverydayinourclass”及备选词可知，此处表示第一个来学校，the加序数词；one“一”，是基数词，其序数词是first。故填first。【60题详解】句意：杭州以其美味的食物而闻名，如叫花鸡和东坡肉。根据“suchasJiaohuaChickenandDongpoPork”可知，此处指杭州以其美味的食物而闻名，短语befamousfor…意为“因……而闻名”；根据语境是一般现在时态，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填isfamousfor。【61题详解】句意：这个女孩长大后想成为一名艺术家。根据“whenshegrowsup”及空前的不定冠词可知，此处应指长大后的职业，名词artist“艺术家”符合语境，an后加名词单数。故填artist。【62题详解】句意：这条街在天安门广场以南。根据“Tian’anmenSquare”可知，此处填tothesouthof…“在……以南”符合语境，指的是这条街的位置。故填tothesouthof。【63题详解】句意：——请让南希给我回电话。——当然。根据“Sure.”可知是答应了对方的提出的要求，短语asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”；结合备选词可知填call…back“给……回电话”符合语境。故填tocall；back。【64题详解】句意：你每天晚上做家庭作业需要多长时间？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花费某人多长时间去做某事”；doone’shomework“做作业”。故填todo。【65题详解】句意：王老师明天会带学生参观我们学校，是吗？根据“won’the”可知是一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”；结合备选词可知短语show…around…“带某人参观……”符合语境。故填willshow；around。七、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack.EverySundayafternoon,Ivisitedmyfriend.Istayedthereforalongtimeandwetalkedalot.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofme