2022年浙江省绍兴市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）浙江省绍兴市大学英语6级大

学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

、l.WritingQO题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterto

yourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteron

thesituationgivenbelow:

Tom刚刚考上大学，不适应大学的学习和生活，为此，他写信给你（大

三学生）向你请教。你回信给他向他讲你的大学学习和生活经验。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人认为遗传因素起决定作用；

2.也有人认为环境影响作用更大；

3.你的观点。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter

applyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedonthe

informationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。

2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。

3.提出希望有机会面试。

年龄要

职位名称：访问员18-25

求：

语言要

询位类型：兼职普通话

求：

工作时

招聘人数：57.15—7.30

国：

大专或以语言要普通话，史语流利者优先考

学历要求：

上虑

职责要求：性格开朗，能说会道，主动，吃苦耐劳

以上信息来自WW.

51Pt.com

（你叫李华，住在上海明月路250号，邮编200312o今天是2006年12

月1号，你想应聘一份兼职工作。求职信写给：上海中山西路526号一

家叫“阳光有限公司”的人力资源部经理Brown先生，邮编200013。）

4.1.调查显示，某大学61%的学生需要人际关系方面的心理帮助

2.出现这种情况的主要原因

3.我的建议

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTheEffectsofCompliments.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.你认为恭维给人们带来怎样的影响

2.具体说明恭维所产生的作用和影响

3.提议大家该怎么做

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象：态度不认真，睡觉，发短信

及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制。

2.列举原因。

3.我的看法。

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic"AFewRemarksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbenoless

than150wordsandbaseonetheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.

1.竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象；

2.竞争的好处；

3.竞争的同时不要忘记合作。

8.假设你是李明一名应届毕业生，在报纸上看到一则招聘广告，你想要

到登广告的公司供职，请给该公司写一封求职信，内容应简要介绍自己

的情况以及自己的经历等。

9.1.新闻媒体披露，徐州某中学1000多名学生签名，庄严承诺“远离网

吧”

2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因

3.做出对比和评论

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名，庄严承诺“远离网吧”

2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因

3.做出对比和评论

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（10题）

11.

Bythe17thcenturyafewpubliclibrarieshad.

12.

Diseasescanbepreventedbymeansofvaccinationor.

13.Earth:MeltingintheHeat?

Glaciersaremelting;theicecapsaredisappearingintotheoceans;sealevels

mayrisebymanymetersasaconsequence.Indigenous（本土的）Arctic

peopleswillfindtheirfoodstocksgone,whilefreshwatersuppliesinAsia

andsouthAmericawilldisappearastheglacierswhichprovidethemmelt

away;penguins,polarbearsandsealswillfindtheirhabitatsgone,their

traditionallivesunlivable.

Buthowrealisticisthispicture?Istheworld'sicereallydisappearing,orisit

unscientifichotair?

AEuropeansatellitenamedCryosatwasdesignedtoprovidedefinitive

answerstosomeofthesequestions.Alauncherfaultdestroyedthemissionin

October2005,buttheEuropeanSpaceAgencyhasapprovedareplacement.

Inthemeantime,hereisourglobalsnapshot.

TheAntarctic

Huge,pristine（质朴的），dramatic,unforgiving-theAntarcticiswherethe

biggestofallglobalchangescouldbegin.

Thereissomuchiceherethatifitallmelted,sealevelsgloballywouldrise

hugely-perhapsasmuchas80m.SaygoodbyetoLondon,NewYork,

Sydney,Bangkok...infact,themajorityoftheworld'smajorcities.

Butwillithappen?ScientistsdividetheAntarcticintothreezones:theeast

andwestAntarcticicesheets;andthePeninsula,thetongueoflandwhich

pointsuptowardsthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.

"EverybodythinksthattheAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange,but

therealityismuchmorecomplex,"saysDavidVaughan,aprincipal

investigatorattheBritishAntarcticSurveyinCambridge,U.K,"Partsofit

appeartobethickeningasaresultofsnowfallincreases,butthePeninsulais

thinningatanalarmingrateduetowarming.TheWestAntarcticsheetisalso

thinning,andwe'renotsureofthemasonwhy."

OntheUp

TemperaturesinthePeninsulaappeartobeincreasingataroundtwicethe

globalaverage-about2℃overthelast50years.Thosefiguresarebasedon

measurementsmadebyinstrumentsatscientificstations.

Earlierthisyear,DavidVaughan'sgrouppublishedresearchshowingthatthe

vastmajorityofglaciersalongthePeninsula一87%ofthe244studied一are

inretreat.Theicedumpedintotheoceanastheglaciersretreatshouldnot

makemuchdifferencetoglobalsealevels-perhapsafewcentimeters.

Moreworrying,potentially,arethevasticesheetscoveringtherestof

Antarctica.Makingtemperaturemeasurementsforthecontinentasawholeis

difficult;itisavastplace—morethan2,000kmacross—themarefewresearch

stations,andtemperaturesvarynaturallyby2-3℃fromyeartoyear.But

measurementsindicatethatinthewest,recitingisunderway.

"Aboutone-thirdoftheWestAntarcticicesheetisthinning,"saysDr.

Vaughan,"onaveragebyabout10cmperyear,butintheworstplacesby3-

4mperyear."

TherockonwhichtheWestAntarcticicerestsisbelowsealevel,andBritish

AntarcticSurveyresearchersbelievethethinningcouldbeduetotheicesheet

meltingonitsunderside.

"Itmaybethattheoceaniswarmingandthat'scausingtheicetomelt,but

theremaybeotherreasonsaswell;forexample,there'slotsofvolcanismin

thatareaandsothatcouldchangehowmuchheatisdeliveredtotheunderside

oftheicesheet."

CryosatshouldhelptopindownwhatishappeningattheWestAntarctic

fringe.TheradaraltimetersonboarditspredecessorsERSIandERS2have

beenunabletomapthesteepslopesatthecoast,whereasCryosat'sinstrument

shouldbeabletocope.

IftheentireWestAntarcticicesheetdidmelt,sealevelsgloballywouldrise,

byaround5m.Butatthemoment,thereisnosignofthathappening.

Onerecentscientificpaperattemptedtocalculateprobabilitiesforhowmuch

WestAntarct

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Theparentsurgehighschoolteacherstodevelopmorelenientgrading

systemsbecausetheythinkitwill.

A.enhancethechildren'sself-esteem

B.helpthechildrenwiththeacademicperformance

C.plummetthechildren'sself-esteem

D.makethechildrenmorecompetent

15.

areappliedinconventionalfarmingforweedcontrol.

16.

Exploitinghydroelectricpowerresourcecancostbillionsofdollars,for

hydroelectricplantsnonnallyhave.

17.

For,friendshipoftenchangesinintensitywhenpeoplemove,change

theirjobs,marry,ordiscovernewinterests.

18.

Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytomakeupforsleepdeficitis.

A.totakenapseveryday

B.tohavemoresleepovertime

C.togotobedearly

D.todrinkacupofmilkbeforebedtime

19.

Itcanbeeasiertochangeourdietalotthantochangeitalittle.

A.YB.NC.NG

2O.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

TheFutureofTelevision:What'sonNext?

Bossesinthetelevisionindustryhavebeenkeepinganervouseyeontwo

Scandinavianswithareputationforcausingtrouble.InrecentyearsNiklas

Zennstrom,aSwede,findJanusFriis,aDane,havefrightenedthemusic

industrybyinventingKaZaA,a"peer-to-peer"(P2P)file-sharingprogram

thatwaswidelyusedtodownloadmusicwithoutpayingforit.Thenthey

horrifiedthemightytelecomsindustrybyinventingSkype,anotherP2P

program,whichletsInternetusersmakefreetelephonecallsbetween

computers,andverycheapcallstoordinaryphones.Theirnextmovewasto

foundyetanotherstart-up-thistime,onethatthreatenedtodevastate(毁坏)

thetelevisionindustry.

Itmaydotheopposite,asitturnsout.Thenewservice,calledJoostandnow

inadvancedtesting,isbasedonP2Psoftwarethatrunsonpeople'scomputers,

justlikeSkypeandKaZaA.Anditdoesindeedpromisetotransform,the

experienceofwatchingtelevisionbycombiningwhatpeoplelikeaboutold-

fashionedTVwiththeexcitingpossibilitiesoftheInternet."Butunlike

KaZaAandSkype,"saysFredrikdeWahl,aSwedewhomMr.Zennstromand

FriishavehiredasJoost'sboss,"Joostdoesnotdisrupttheindustrythatitis

entering.Instead,ratherthanundercuttingtelevisionnetworksandproducers,

Joostmight,asitwere,givethemnewjuice."

ThatisbecauseMr.deWahlandhisJoostteam,workingmostlyinthe

Netherlands,havebravelyignoredthetotems(图腾)oftheInternet-video

boom.Chiefamongthesefashionsislettingusersuploadanythingtheywant

toavideoservice—whichmightincludeclipsofthemselvesdoingoddthings

("user-generatedcontent")or,morequestionably,videospiratedfromother

sources.ThecelebratedexampleofthisapproachisYouTube,whichisnow

partofGoogle,theleaderinInternetsearch.Itsbigproblem,however,isthat

itcanbeillegal(ifcopyrightisviolated)andterriblyhardtoturnintoa

business.

OnFebruary2ndViacom,anAmericanmediagiant,becamethelatest

companytodemandthatYouTuberemovecopyright-infringing(侵犯版权的)

clipsfromitswebsite.YouTubehasstruckdealswithsomemediafirms,

includingNBCandCBS,toallowtheirmaterialtoappearonitssite,andhad

beentryingtothrashoutasimilaragreementwithViacom.Manyobservers

regardViacom'smoveasanegotiatingtactic.ButwhetherYouTubecanmake

moneyisunclear.LastmonthChadHurley,YouTube'schiefexecutive,

sketchedoutplansforgeneratingadvertisingrevenuesandsharingthemwith

contentproviders,butsofarhisfirmhasnonetospeakof.

TheInnovationofJoost

Joostisalsoignoringthetwobusinessmodelsseenasthemostrespectable

alternativestoadvertising.Oneistomakeuserspayforeachtelevisionshow

orfilmtheydownload,butthentoletthemkeepit.Thisisthetackchosenby

Apple,anelectronicsfirmthatsellsvideosoniTunes,itspopularonlinestore;

byAmazon,thelargestonlineretailer;andbyWal-Mart,thelargesttraditional

retailer,whichlaunchedavideo-downloadservicethisweek.Theother

approachistoletuserssubscribetowhatis,ineffect,anall-you-can-eatbuffet

ofvideos,andthento"stream"videototheircomputerswithoutleavinga

permanentcopy.Thisistheapproachtakenby,forinstance,Netflix,a

CalifornianfirmthatmostlydeliversDVDstoitssubscribersbypost,butnow

als

A.thetelecomsindustry

B.themusicandtelecomsindustry

C.thetelecomsandtelevisionindustry

D.themusic,telecomsandtelevisionindustry

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.听力原文:W:Ithinkweoughttoturnaroundandheadbackdownthe

trail.

M:Tired,afterjustafewmiles?

W:Notatall,butthosearecumulonimbuscloudsbuildingupthere.

M:So,Idon'treallycareifitgetscloudy.Thesun'sbeenprettystrong.

W:Right,butthosecloudsmeanathunderstorm,lotsofrainandsometimes

evenhailwiththosekindsofclouds.

M:Thatdoesn'tsoundsogreat,butIthoughtthatthesecumuluswerefair

weatherclouds.

W:YouarethinkingofcumuluscloudsIbet.Thosearedefinitely

cumulonimbus.

M:Howonearthdidyoueverlearnallthat,fromameteorologicalcourse?

W:I'manEnglishmajor,butgrowinguponafarm,youlearnalotabout

weather.

M:Youconvinceme,let'sturnback,andmaybeonthewaydown,youcan

givealessononclouds.

W:Asurething,butlet'sgetgoing.

(23)”“一一

A.Onamountaintrail.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Ataweatherstation.

D.Ataplanetarium.

22.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Canwegeneratethenewculturalattitudesrequiredbyourtechnological

virtuosity?Historyisnotveryreassuringhere.Ithastakencenturiestolearn

howtolive[Bl]inthefamily,thetribe,thecity,thestate,andthe

nation.Eachnew[B2]ofhumansensitivityandloyaltyhastaken

generationstobecomefirmly[B3]——inthehumanpsyche.Andnow

weareforcedintoaquantumleapfromthemutualsuspicionand[B4]

thathavemarkedthepastrelationsbetweenpeoplesinaworldinwhich

mutualrespectand[B5]arenecessary.

Eveneventsofrecentdecadesprovidelittlebasisfor[B6].Increasing

physicalproximityhasbroughtnomillenniuminhumanrelations.Ifanything,

ithasappearedtointensifythedivisionsamongpeopleratherthantocreatea

broader[B7]——.Everynewreductioninphysicaldistancehasmade

usmorepainfullyawareofthepsychicdistancethatdividespeopleandhas

increasedalarmoverrealorimagineddifferences.Iftodaypeople

occasionallychokeonwhatseemtobeindigestibledifferencesbetweenrich

andpoor,maleandfemale,specialistandnon-specialistwithincultures,what

willhappentomorrowwhenpeoplemustassimilateandcopewithstillgreater

[B8]inlifestyles?[B9]Timeandspacehavelong

cushionedinterculturalencounters,confiningthemtotouristicexchanges.

Butthisinsulationisrapidlywearingthin.[BIO]Therewewillbe

surroundedbyforeignersforlongperiodsoftime,workingwithothersinthe

closestpossiblerelationships.[Bll]?

[Bl]

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Whetherornotvegetarianismshouldbeadvocatedforadults,

(26)itisdefinitelyunsatisfactoryforgrowingchildren,whoneedmoreprotein

thantheycangetfromvegetablesources.Vegetarianismisjustnothealthy

forthem.However,alacto-vegetariandiet,whichincludesmilkandmilk

productssuchascheese,canbesatisfactoryaslongasenoughmilkandmilk

productsareconsumed.

Meatandcheesearethebestsourcesofusableanimalproteinandnextcome

milk,fishandeggs.

(27)Slowandcarefulcookingofmeatmakesitmoredigestibleandassistsin

thebreakingdownoftheproteincontentbythebody.However,whencooking

vegetables,thevitamins,andinparticularthewater-solublevitaminC.should

notbelostthroughover-cooking.

Withfruit,vitaminlossisnegligible,becausethecookingwaterisnormally

eatenalongwiththefruit,andacidsinthefruithelptoholdinthevitaminC.

Mostnutritionexpertstodaywouldrecommendabalanceddietcontaining

elementsofallfoods,largelybecauseofourneedforsufficientvitamins.

Vitaminswerefirstcalled"accessoryfoodfactors"sinceitwasdiscovered,in

1906.thatmostfoodscontain,besidescarbohydrates,fats,mineralsandwater,

theseothersubstancesnecessaryforhealth.Themostcommondeficiencies

inWesterndietstodayarethoseofvitamins.Theanswerisvarietyinfood.

(28)Awellbalanceddiethavingsufficientamountsofmilk,fruit,vegetables,

eggs.meatandfishusuallyprovidesadequateminimumdailyrequirements

ofallthevitamins.

(27)

A.Becausetheyneedmoreproteinthanvegetablescansupply.

B.Becausetheycannotdigestvegetables.

C.Becausetheyusemoreenergythanadults.

D.Becausetheycannoteasilydigestmilkandmilkproducts.

24.(45)

25.

[B7]

26.

[B2]

27.[B9]

28.(46)

29.(29)

A.Becausetheyhaveallbeenshot.

B.Becausetheyaretoodangerous.

C.Becausetheyareallhidingundertherivers.

D.Becausetheweatherdoesnotsuitthemnowadays.

30.听力原文：W:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Youcantakeoffice

commutingbusateightandbefightontime!

M:Idon'twanttobestuckinthetrafficthen.It'sanightmareontheexpress

wayduringrushhour.

Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?

(19)

A.Thetrafficisalwayscongested.

B.Theofficebusisoftencaughtinthejam.

C.Theofficebusisn'tconvenientfortheman.

D.Themanwantstoimpresshisboss.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whatisthepassageprobablygoingtotalkaboutinthefollowingpart?

A.SomeotherexistingproblemsofNetflix.

B.ThenegativeinfluenceofNetflix.

C.Themethodstocopewiththoseproblemsmentioned.

D.PredictionofNetflix'sfuture.

32.

Contrastingtothefirstroundelection,therun-offelection

A.experiencedmoreviolence

B.wererejectedbysomevoters

C.wentthroughmoresmoothly

D.werecontrolledbyGeneralRiosMontt

33.

[C4]

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S4]

35.

[S7]

36.[S6]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S6]

38.

[S3]

39.

[sio]

参考答案

l.May102005DearTomI'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.First

allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifein

university.Fromnowonyouaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelifeandyouare

soontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeand

middleschoollife.AsasophomoreIthinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthat

ofmiddleschool.Thereforeyouhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.

Firsttherearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesome

importantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuch

freertolearnwhatyouwanttolearnwhichisquitedifferentfromtheway

youlearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreoverthefreedomliesnotonlyin

theacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecial

clubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceand

timeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.

Thereforecollegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellas

privatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothof

youwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest,

yoursDavidMay10,2005DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterof

May8.First,allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyour

newlifeinuniversity.Fromnowon,youaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelife,

andyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetween

collegelifeandmiddleschoollife.Asasophomore,Ithinkthatcollegelife

isfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Therefore,youhavetopayattentionto

thesetwopoints.First,therearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucan

choosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthat

youaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearn,whichisquitedifferent

fromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreover,thefreedom

liesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Various

kindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenough

privatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichourspare

timemorefreely.Therefore,collegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedomin

ourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlife

properly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiod

inyourlife.Allmybest,yours,David

2.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyand

mentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenow

understandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.

Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityand

developmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbythe

environment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlighted

howsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.But

whetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofan

individualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsucha

development.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifeareso

unpredictableandsopowerfulthattheycanboostorover-rideother

influencesandthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfinnthis.

Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Instead

thetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperiencesthat

weencounterinlifeareconstantlyinteracting.Itistheinteractionofthetwo

thatshapesaperson'spersonalityanddictateshowthatpersonalitydevelops.

Ifthiswerenottruewewouldbeabletopredictthebehaviorandcharacterof

apersonfromthemomenttheywereborn.InconclusionIdonotthinkthat

eithernatureornurtureisthemajorinfluenceonapersonbutthatbothhave

powerfuleffects.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhuman

psychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydetenninedbythegenetic

sciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmore

thaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual's

personalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)

orbytheenvironment(nurture).Research,relatingtoidenticaltwins,has

highlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual's

life.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthe

personalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstances

allowsuchadevelopment.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifeare

sounpredictableandsopowerful,thattheycanboostorover-rideother

influences,andthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfirmthis.

Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Instead,

thetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperiencesthat

weencounterinlifeareconstantlyinteracting.Itistheinteractionofthetwo

thatshapesaperson'spersonalityanddictateshowthatpersonalitydevelops.

Ifthiswerenottrue,wewouldbeabletopredictthebehavior,andcharacter

ofapersonfromthemomenttheywereborn.Inconclusion,Idonotthink

thateithernatureornurtureisthemajorinfluenceonaperson,butthatboth

havepowerfuleffects.

3.250MingyueRdShanghai200312Dec.12006Mr.BrownManagerofthe

HumanResourcesDivisionSunnyCompanyLtd526WestZhongshanRd

Shanghai200013DearMr.Brown:Thepositionofapart-timemarket

surveyoradvertisedondrewmyattentionandthusIam

writingtooffermyservice.Iamasophomorein***Universitymajoringin

marketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Lastsummer

Iworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonths

whichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachingmaddealing

withallkindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme

agiftwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwith

peopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.Ibelievethatonlybyconstantly

challengingmyselfcanIbemoreintelligentlymatureandpreparemyself

betterforthiscompetitivesociety.Ihopeyouwillgivemetheopportunityto

talkwithyouinpersonandamconfidentthatIwillbeaneffectivemember

ofyourcompany.SincerelyyoursLiHua250,MingyueRd,Shanghai200312,

Dec.1,2006Mr.BrownManageroftheHumanResourcesDivision,Sunny

CompanyLtd,526,WestZhongshanRd,Shanghai200013DearMr.Brown:

Thepositionofapart-timemarketsurveyoradvertisedon

drewmyattentionandthusIamwritingtooffermyservice.Iamasophomore

in***University,majoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyand

havepassedCET-4.Lastsummer,Iworkedasareceptionistinaconsulting

companyforalmosttwomonths,whichhelpedmeaccumulatesome

experienceinapproachingmaddealingwithallkindsofpeople.My

colleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme,agiftwhoisoutgoing,

activeandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingto

takeanyhardwork.Ibelievethatonlybyconstantlychallengingmyselfcan

Ibemoreintelligentlymatureandpreparemyselfbetterforthiscompetitive

society.Ihopeyouwillgivemetheopportunitytotalkwithyouinperson,

andamconfidentthatIwillbeaneffectivememberofyourcompany.

Sincerelyyours,LiHua

4.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship©Accordingtothefigure

showninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidance

incopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.©Severalfactorscanaccountfor

thisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-child

familieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommon

forthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermost

middleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades

haveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityof

communication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleads

tothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.©ConsideringalltheseI

suggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingfor

studentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfree

professionalconsultationsetc.©Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandin

dealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselves

shouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelop

harmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'Interpersonal

Relationship©Accordingtothefigureshownina