定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose的用法课件市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

版本：各地通用年级：初高中通用西安交通大学苏州隶属中学刘丹萍关系代词which/who/whom/whose使用方法苏州工业园区高中英语微课系列定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose使用方法课件第1页第1页定语从句中关系代词有哪些？which/who/whom/whose/that/aswhich/who/whom/whose/定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose使用方法课件第2页第2页Doyouknowthemanwho

istalkingwithyourmother?(先行词为theman,指人；主语）2.Theboy(whom)sheloveddiedinthewar.(先行词为theboy,指人；宾语）Tip1:先行词为指人名词或代词，且同时在从句中做主语时，我们用who连接；若做宾语时，则惯用whom连接，whom也可省略。

掌握要领1.先行词为sborsth?2.先行词在从句中做何成份？定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose使用方法课件第3页第3页3.Theviewswhichareentirelyneworforeignmayalsobehardtoaccept.(先行词为theviews,指物；主语）4.Myhouse,whichIboughtlastyear,hasgotalovelygarden.

(先行词为Myhouse,指物；宾语）Tip2:先行词为指物名词或代词时，不论其在从句中做主语或宾语，均用which做连接词。

掌握要领1.先行词为sborsth?2.先行词在从句中做何成份？定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose使用方法课件第4页第4页5.Ilikethosebookswhosetopicsareabouthistory.(先行词为books,指物;定语）6.Whoisthegirlwhosefatherisadoctor?(先行词为thegirl,指人；定语）Tip3:当先行词在从句中做定语修饰名词时，我们用whose来引导，whose表示所属关系，某人或者某物。

掌握要领1.先行词为sborsth?2.先行词在从句中做何成份？定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose使用方法课件第5页第5页whose可与ofwhich转换注意事项Thisisthehousewhosewindowbrokelastnight.=Thisisthehouse,thewindowofwhichbrokelastnight=Thisisthehouse,ofwhichthewindowbrokelastnight.定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose使用方法课件第6页第6页回顾归纳关系代词指代在从句中成份which物主语，宾语，表语who人主语，宾语，表语whom人宾语whose人，物定语定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose使用方法课件第7页第7页当先行词在限制性定语从句中做宾语时，关系代词经常能够省略。注意事项Theboy(whom)sheloveddiedinthewarThetrees(which)weplantedlastyeararegrowingfine.但在非限制性定语从句时，不省略Myhouse,whichIboughtlastyear,hasgotalovelygarden.定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose使用方法课件第8页第8页

practice用关系代词which,who,whom,whose填空。Theman___________youmetjustnowismyoldfriend.Thepolicefoundthecar_____ranintomine.Sheisthestudent________pronunciationisthebestinourclass.Ifeelsorryforthefamouspeople____livetheirlivesinthepubliceyes.TheLondonteam,________playedsowelllastseason,hasdonebadlythisseason.(who/whom)whowhic