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六级翻译1/11782.____________________(他们独生儿子从未想过)toleavethemandstrikeoutonhisownthoughheisinhislatetwenties.答案:Theironlysonhasneverthought83.Beforeyoutakeanyaction,pleaserememberto_______________(权衡你决定会产生后果).答案:weightheconsequencesofyourdecision2/11784.Heassuredhisfriendthatundernocircumstances_________________(他会违反还钱承诺).

答案:wouldhebreak/breachhispromise/commitmenttopayback/repaythemoney.

3/11785.Mosteducatorsadvisethatkids____________________(不要沉溺于电脑游戏).

答案:(should)notbeaddictedtocomputergames./(should)notindulge(themselves)incomputergames

4/11786.Businessmajorasheis,hehas____________________(从未考虑过从事推销员工作).

答案:neverconsideredworkingasasalesman/takingajobasasalesman

5/117-1282.Howlongdoesajacketlikethislastme?————————(这要看你多长时间穿一次。)【参考答案】Thisdependsonhowoftenyouwearit.83.Thetheoryheadvancedhasproved(对许多多传统概念是一个挑战。)【参考答案】(tobe)achallengetomanytraditionalnotions/concepts.84.Themanager_____________________(本能够亲自参加会议),buthewascalledawayforsomeurgentbusinessabroad.【参考答案】shouldhavebeenabletoattendthemeetinginperson6/11785.Bothresearchandpracticalexperiencehaveshownthata(均衡饮食对健康是必不可少。)【参考答案】abalanceddietisnecessaryisgoodhealth.86.Much________(我感到遗憾),Iwasunabletofinishtheworkontime.【参考答案】tomyregret7/11782.Hedesignedthefirstsuspensionbridge,which________(把美观与功效完美地结合起来).combined/combinesbeautywithfunctioninaperfectway/perfectly考点:搭配combine…with…)8/11783.Itwasverydark,butMaryseemedto________(本能地知道该走哪条路).knowwhichwaytotakebyinstinct/instinctively考点:“疑问词+不定式”作宾语;搭配byinstinct)9/11784.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatparents__________(剥夺孩子们自由)tospendtheirsparetimeastheywish.should)deprivechildrenoftheirfreedom考点:名词从句中虚拟语气;搭配deprive…of…)10/11785.Olderadultswhohaveahighlevelofdailyactivitieshavemoreenergyand___________(与不那么活跃人相比死亡率要低).alowerdeathratecomparedwith/incomparisonwiththoselessactive考点:比较级;搭配comparedwith/incomparisonwith)11/11786.Yourresumeshouldattractawould-beboss’attentionbydemonstrating___________(为何你是某个特定职位最正确人选).whyyouarethebestcandidateforaparticularposition考点:宾语从句;单词12/117年6月翻译82.Withtheoilpriceseverrising,shetriedtotalk______________(说服他不买车).himintostoppingbuyingacar.

13/11783.________________(保持幽默感有利于)reducestressandpromotecreativethinkingintoday’scompetitivesociety.Keepingasenseofhumorhelpsto14/11784.Whenconfrontedwiththeevidence,_______________(他不得不坦白自己罪行).hehadtoconfesshiscrime.15/11785.Whenpeoplesay,“Icanfeelmyearsburning”,itmeanstheythink___________________(一定有些人在说他们坏话).speakevilofsbsomeonemustbetalkingaboutthembehindtheirback.16/11786.Shehasdecidedtogoonadiet,butfinds___________________(极难抵制冰淇淋诱惑).ithard/difficulttoresistthetemptationofice-cream.

17/117六级翻译考什么?关键考点是什么?18/117三大考点!19/1171.固定搭配考点例1:Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely_______________________________(把孩子成功归因于)naturaltalent.「考点剖析」有两个固定搭配考点:1)belikelytodosth;2)owe……to/attribute……to(把……归因于)20/1172.关键语法考点例1:Theprofessorrequiredthat___________(我们交研究汇报)byWednesday.虚拟语气。Require后面接从句时候,一定会虚拟语气,语法结构为requirethat+sb+should+动词原形。21/117例2:Notonly___________________________(他向我收费过高),buthedidn'tdoagoodrepairjobeither(纲领样题)倒装结构句首Notonly决定了倒装连接,下文用了过去时态,所以,这里需在he之前加did.所以答案应该为didheoverchargeme.22/1173.关键动词以及动词短语例1:Thoughaskilledworker,____________________(他被企业辞退了)lastweekbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis."辞退“能够表示辞退有dismiss,discharge,fire等。23/117四条冲刺备考提议答案多样化扩展思维开阔思绪关键表示24/117例:(为了挣钱供我上学)______________________,motheroftentakesonmoreworkthanisgoodforher“为了挣钱供我上学”表示,Toearnmoneyformyeducation;Toearnmoneyformyschooling;Inordertomakemoneytofinancemyeducation;Inordertomakemoneytofundmyeducation;Inordertoearnmoneytoaffordmyeducation25/117汉译英应试标准和基本程序手法灵活语法正确内容忠实语言闪光26/117汉译英基本程序了解翻译审校27/1171.(只要看一眼这封信)____________,willconvinceyouthatyouhavebeentakenin.

Aglanceatthisletter

28/1172.Pleasedon’tstandinthekitchen,you’re________________(挡路了).

intheway,

standintheway

29/1173.________(假如暴露在空气中),ironwillreactwiththeoxygenoftheair.

Ifexposedtotheair30/1174.________(对听到事情感到震惊),heplacedbothhishandsonhismouth.

Shockedatwhathehadheard

31/1175.We’dbetterstruggleforthefuture________(而不是为过去而后悔).ratherthanregretforthepast

32/117汉译英专题练习一、倍数增减表示法21)ForceN1_______________(比力N2大2.5倍).

is2.5timesgreaterthanForceN2

(考点:倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than)33/1172)Thissubstance_______________(反应速度是另外那种物质三倍).

reactsthreetimesasfastastheotherone

(考点:倍数+as+形容词/副词+as)

34/117二、时态61)Bequick,_______________(不然等我们抵达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).ortheweddingwillhavefinishedbythetimewegettothechurch

(考点:未来完成时)

35/1172)WhenIprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination,_______________(我姐姐将在海边度假).mysisterwillbetakinghervacationattheseaside

(考点:未来进行时)

36/1173)HejoinedthearmyinOctober,._______________(他从军已五年了).Hehasbeeninthearmyfor5years

(考点:1.现在完成时;2.要用连续性动词才能接一段时间)

37/117三、被动语态51)Theblackboardandchalk_______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代).

isbeingreplacedbythecomputerandtheprojector

(考点:被动语态现在进行时)

38/1172)Computermodels_______________(能够用来演示细胞工作方式).canbeusedtodemonstratethewaythatcellswork

(考点:1.被动语态与情态动词联用;2.汉语有些没有“被”字等标志词句子也表示被动,要译成英语被动语态)

39/1173)Whenthebilloffarewasbrought,_______________(我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我预料).Iwasstartled,forthepriceswereagreatdealhigherthanIhadanticipated

(考点:同“3”考点2)

40/117四、情态动词51)Thephoneisringing,_______________(不过没人接听。她一定不在家).

butthereisnoanswer.Shecan’tbeathome

(考点:情态动词能够表示可能性,can’t表示“一定不”)

41/1172)Ican’tfindmysunglasses._______________(我可能昨天落在咖啡店里了).Imayhavelefttheminthecoffeeshopyesterday(考点:“情态动词can/could,may/might,must+完成式”用于表示对过去发生动作主观判断)

42/1173)Youscreamedinyoursleeplastnight._______________(你一定梦见什么可怕东西了).Youmusthavedreamedofsomethingterrible

(考点:同上)

43/1174)It’sapity._______________(你本应该邀请她来参加你毕业仪式).Youshouldhaveinvitedhertoyourgraduationceremony

(考点:“情态动词should/oughtto+havedone”用于评论过去应该做而实际并未做动作,含有批评意思)

44/1171)Ifonly_______________(他知道这病是能够治好)!Thenhewouldnothavekilledhimself.

hehadknownthisdiseaseiscurable

(考点:Ifonly引导感叹句表示“希望”或“要是……就好了”,使用方法与Iwish…基本相同)

五、虚拟语气

45/1172)——Wouldyoulikehimtopaintyourdoorwithyellowstars?

——I’dratherhe_______________(漆成蓝色,而且不带任何装饰).

painteditblue,andwithoutanydecorations

(考点:wouldrather后that从句中用过去式表示不是事实)46/1173)Weinsistthat_______________(让杰克立刻进医院).Jack(should)besenttohospitalrightnow(考点:表示“提议、命令、要求、想法”动词所接宾语从句通惯用“(that)sb.(should)do”虚拟形式)47/1174)Itwasadvisedthat_______________(在居民区设置更多流动商店).moremobileshops(should)besetupintheresidentialarea

(考点:表示“提议、命令、要求、想法”动词所接主语从句通惯用“(that)sb.(should)do”虚拟形式)

48/1175)Hisproposalwasthat_______________(他们成立一个专门委员会来检验这个问题).they(should)setupaspecialboard/committeetoexaminethisproblem(考点:表示“提议、命令、要求、想法”名词所接表语从句通惯用“(that)sb.(should)do”虚拟形式)

49/1176)Wearegoingtodiscusshissuggestionthat_______________(取消期中考试).themid-termexams(should)becanceled(考点:表示“提议、命令、要求、想法”名词所接同位语从句通惯用“(that)sb.(should)do”虚拟形式)

50/1177)Itisridiculousthat_______________(我们在一个总是下雨国家还缺水).we(should)beshortofwaterinacountrywhereitisalwaysraining(考点:在Itis/was+形容词后that从句中惯用“sb.shoulddo”形式表示提议惊奇等。

51/117这类形容词常见有:advisable,anxious,desirable,essential,important,impossible,improper,necessary,proper,urgent,vital,)

52/1178)Butforhishelp,_______________(我们就不会以这么低价格租到房子了).wecouldnothaverentahouseatsuchalowprice(考点:butfor经常作为非真实条件句中if代用语)53/1179)WereIinyourplace,_______________(我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会).Iwouldseizetheopportunitywithouthesitation(考点:在非真实条件句中假如有were,had,should这三个词,能够省去if,采取主谓语倒装形式来表示条件)

54/117六、不定式41)Itwasagreatachievement_______________(10个月建成一栋24层楼).tocompletea24-storybuildingin10months

(考点:不定式作主语时惯用it作形式主语放在句首代替不定式,而将不定式移到谓语后面)

55/1172)Theteacherdecided_______________(不处罚那些上课迟到学生).nottopunishthosestudentswhohadbeenlateforclass(考点:1.用不定式结构作decide宾语;2.不定式否定形式是在to前加not)能带不定式作宾语动词常见有:afford,attempt,beg,decide,forget,intend,manage,mean,offer,prefer,promise,)

56/1173)Mr.Greenwaswondering_______________(是否去探望在法国儿子).whethertovisittheirsoninFrance(考点:“疑问词+不定式”作动词wonder宾语。57/1174)Wehopetohavemoreopportunities_______________(把我们在课堂上学到东西应用于实践).toapplywhatwehavelearnedinclasstopractice

(考点:不定式作定语)

58/117七、分词91)ThisisthefirsttimethatIheard_______________(用意大利语唱“祝你生日高兴”).“Happybirthdaytoyou”sunginItalian

(考点:分词作宾语补语)

59/1172)Thecars_______________(停在消防通道)willbeticketed.parkedinthefirelane

(考点:分词作定语)

60/1173)Thewarwentonforyears,_______________(夺去了成千上万人生命).killingthousandsuponthousandsofpeople

(考点:分词作结果状语)

61/1174)Thefarmersusedanewinsecticide,thus_______________(将平均产量提升了15%).raisingtheaverageyieldby15percent

(考点:同上)

62/1175)Einsteinwatchedthetoyindelight,_______________(想推导出它运转原理).tryingtodeduceitsoperatingprinciple

(考点:分词作伴随状语)

63/1176)_______________(看到大家都在聚精会神地看书),westoppedtalkingandbegantostudy.Seeingthateveryonewasbendingoverhis/herbook

(考点:分词作原因状语)

64/1177)_______________(被这个男孩事迹深深打动了),theydecidedtopayforhiseducation.Deeplymovedbytheboy’sdeeds

(考点:同上)

65/1178)_______________(从一个年轻朋友眼光来看),Einsteinwasasimple,modestandordinaryman.Seenfromtheeyesofayoungfriend

(考点:分词作方式状语)

66/1179)_______________(很久没有收到父母来信了),hewasworriedaboutthem.Nothavingheardfromhisparentsforalongtime

(考点:1.分词作原因状语;2.分词否定形式;3.现在分词完成式)67/117八、动名词61)_______________(天天洗冷水澡)doeshimalotofgood.

Takingacoldbatheveryday

(考点:动名词作主语)

68/1172)Theytriedtoavoid_______________(让女儿做她不喜欢事情).makingtheirdaughterdowhatshedidn’tliketodo

(考点:动名词作动词宾语)

69/1173)Developingvarietiesisthekeyto_______________(使我们产品进入国际市场).gettingourgoodsintotheinternationalmarket

(考点:动名词作介词宾语)

70/1174)Itisnouse_______________(为洒了牛奶而哭泣).cryingoverspilledmilk

考点:动名词用于固定结构。

71/1175)Hedenied_______________(偷看了同桌试卷).havingpeekedathisneighbor’stestpaper

(考点:动名词完成式)

72/1176)Wecongratulatedheron_______________(被提升为经理).beingpromotedtomanager

(考点:动名词被动式)73/117九、非谓语动词使用方法区分101)Successmeans_______________(非常努力地工作).workingveryhard.

(考点:mean表示“意味着”)

74/1172)Johnmeant_______________(开车去那儿,但他车出了故障).todrivethere,buthiscarbrokedown

(考点:mean表示“打算”)

75/1173)Iheardhim_______________(在跟他母亲谈话).talkingtohismother

(考点:强调正在进行)

76/1174)Iheardhim_______________(跟他母亲谈了一个小时).talktohismotherforanhour

(考点:强调整个过程)

77/1175)Hejumpedintothepooltosavethechild_______________(结果却摔断了自己腿).onlytobreakhisownleg

(考点:意料之外结果)

78/1176)Hejumpedfromtheburninghouse,_______________(摔断了双腿).breakinghislegs

(考点:意料之中结果)

79/1177)Hewashappy_______________(看到父母很健康).toseehisparentsingoodhealth

(考点:不定式作原因状语位于句末)

80/1178)_______________(看到父母安然无恙),heissuedasighofrelief.Seeinghisparentssafeandsound

(考点:分词作原因状语位于句首)

81/1179)_______________(跟伴随它脚印),thezoologistsspottedthehungrypanda.Followingitsfootprints

(考点:现在分词强调主动)

82/11710)Thepop,_______________(后面跟着两个保镖),cametomeethisfans.followedbytwobodyguards

(考点:过去分词强调被动)83/117十、名词从句111)_______________(他们为何离开故乡去云南)isstillasecret.WhytheylefttheirhometownforYunnan

(考点:主语从句)

84/1172)_______________(最让我不解)wasthathespokeEnglishsowell.Whatconfusedmemost

(考点:同上)

85/1173)_______________(这么做是有意)becameobvious.Thatthiswasdoneonpurpose

(考点:同上)

86/1174)Itisnotclearyet_______________(谁应该为这件事负责).whoshouldberesponsibleforthismatter

(考点:较长主语从句能够后置,用it作形式主语)

87/1175)Itisnoneofyourbusiness_______________(玛丽与谁订婚).whomMaryisengagedto

(考点:同上)

88/1176)Don’tputofftilltomorrow_______________(今天能做事).whatcanbedonetoday

(考点:宾语从句)

89/1177)Thisnovelisjust_______________(我一直在寻找).

whatIhavebeenlookingfor

(考点:表语从句)90/1178)Itisnotyetknown_______________(机器人是否有一天能拥有象人一样视力).

whether/ifrobotswillonedayhavevisionasgoodashumanvision

(考点:whether/if引导后置主语从句)91/1179)_______________(她是否喜欢那个礼品)isnotcleartome.

Whethershelikesthepresent

(考点:whether引导前置主语从句)92/11710)Finally,theworkersgotananswer_______________(政府做不了什么事来提升他们工资).

thattheGovernmentcoulddonothingtoraisetheirwages

(考点:同位语从句)93/11711)Obviously,therewaslittlecertainty_______________(主席会同意他提议).thatthechairmanwouldagreetothisproposal

(考点:同上)94/117十一、定语从句41)Everydaymanytouristscometovisit_______________(鲁迅出生那栋房子).thehousewhereLuXunwasborn

(考点:先行词为地点,定语从句通常由where引导)

95/1172)Theoldladydied_______________(在她儿子抵达那天).onthedaywhenhissonarrived

(考点:先行词为时间,定语从句通常由when引导)

96/1173)Thisis_______________(我赞成这一改革理由).thereasonwhyIaminfavorofthisreform

(考点:先行词为reason,定语从句通常由why引导)

97/1174)Someoftheroadswereflooded,_______________(这使我们旅程更为艰难).whichmadeourjourneymoredifficult

(考点:非限制性定语从句)

98/117十二、状语从句41)_______________(不论我们谈论什么),Jimbringspolitiesintothediscussion.Whateverwetalkabout

(考点:让步状语从句)

99/1172)_______________(不论观众中一些人怎样使劲地难为他),thecomedianalwayshadaquick,sharpreply.Howeverhardsomepeopleintheaudiencetriedtoupsethim

100/1173)Weclimbedhigh_______________(这么我们就能够看到更加好风景).sothatwemightgetabetterview

(考点:目标状语从句)

101/1174)Youcangoout_______________(只要你答应晚上11点以前回来).aslongasyoupromisetobebackbefore11atnight

(考点:条件状语从句)

102/117十三、比较级最高级41)Doesshedance_______________(跟她姐姐一样地优美)?asgracefullyashersister

(考点:同级比较)

103/1172)Thebuildingslook______

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