贵州省遵义市山盆中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析_第1页
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贵州省遵义市山盆中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Wereyousatisfiedwiththehouse?—Itwasanicehouse,butitwasn’tquitewhatwehad______mind.A.on

B.at

C.over

D.in参考答案:D2.—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.

—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.A.Comeon

B.Takecare

C.Havefun

D.Goodluck参考答案:A3.With

aidofsatellitecommunications,peoplewholiveinasmallvillagecanlistentoorwatch_______worldeventsastheyhappeninseconds.A.an;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案:B4.Someone_____hiscarinfrontofmyhouseandit’sblockingmyway.

A.hasparked

B.parked

C.wasparking

D.hadparked参考答案:略5.Hetalkedagainandagaintohisfriendaboutcarefuldriving,but_____justturnedadeafeartohiswords.A.another

B.other

C.others

D.theother参考答案:A

6.Manyofthecreaturesinthemovie“Avatar”arenotreal,butmuchof____happensisstillattractive.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.them参考答案:C略7.Lucyhas_______allthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词。句意上:Lucy已经完成了她高中制定的目标,现在准备面对大学的新挑战。A项表示“取得”通常接具体的事物物体;B项表示“完成”;C项是“总结”之意;D项表示“取得”构成“achievegoals”的表达,故选D。8.Chinesepeople'sspendingonoverseastrips______yearbyyear.()A.hadrisen B.rise C.isrising D.rose参考答案:C句意:国人在海外旅行的开销逐年增长.本题中时间状语是yearbyyear,表达"逐年"的意思,逐年增长,这是一个现在持续进行的过程,同时spending翻译成开销,是不可数名词,选择现在进行时的单数形式,故选C.9.—Isheinterestedinsailing?—Ofcourse!Infactheisknown________asthemostdaringsailorontheseas.

A.farandwide

B.thenandthere

C.safeandsound

D.upanddown参考答案:A10.Wearelivinginanage

mostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是anage,定语从句是一个被动语态,句子结构很完整。故使用关系副词,故D正确。句意:我们生活在一个很多事情都是由计算机完成的年代里。故D正确。点评:定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词;如果句子缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法,如whose,that,which等。Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。【答案】【解析】11.

Ifeelthatitwastimeformeto____.A.takeactions

B.takeanaction

C.taketheaction

D.takeaction参考答案:D解析:takeaction采取行动.为一固定短语。12.Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport_____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A.tobeemailed

B.emailed

C.beemailed

D.beingemailed参考答案:C13.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.wasexpected

C.hasexpected

D.isexpected参考答案:B14.Infrontofourhouse________weusedtoswim.

A.ariverliesthat

B.doesariverliewhere

C.liesariverwhich

D.liesariverwhere参考答案:D15._____,he’shonest.

A.Asheispoor

B.Poorishe

C.Poorasheis

D.Poorasishe参考答案:C16.

Mytrain_______at8:00tomorrowmorning,soIhavetoreachthestationby7:30.

A.leaves

B.wouldleave

C.shallleave

D.hasleft

参考答案:A17.

Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewill______shocksoon.

A.getout

B.getthrough

C.getoff

D.getover参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Isbottledwaterbetterforyouthantap?Orshouldyouchoosevitamin-enrichedwater?Expertssay,skipitall.Noneoftheseproductsislikelytomakeyouanyhealthier.Below,welookatfourmajormythsaboutthebenefitsofdrinkingwater.71Expertssaythere’saneasywaytojudge.Ifyouarenotthirsty,yourfluidintakeislikely“justright”MythNo1:Drinkeightglasseseachday.Scientistssaythere’snoclearhealthbenefitofdrinkingsomuchwateraday.72“Nobodyreallyknows,”saysDr.StanleyGoldfarb,akidneyexpertattheUniversityofPennsylvania.MythNo.2:Lotsofwaterequalshealthierskin.Thebodyisalready60percentwater.73Addingafewextraglassesofwatereachdayhasalimitedeffect.“It’ssuchatinypartofwhat’sinthebody,”saysGoldfarb.“It’sveryunlikelythatone’sgettinganybenefit.”MythNo.3:74Amoreaccuratestatementmaybe:Drinkingwaterisahelpfultoolfordieters.“Waterisagreatstrategyfordietersbecauseithasnocalories,”saysMadelineFernstromoftheUniversityofPittsburgh.“Soyoucankeepyourmouthbusywithoutfoodandgetasenseofsatisfaction.”Butwaterisnotmagical,sheadds.“Otherzero-calorieoptionssuchasdietsodasarefine,too.”MythNo.4:It’seasytogetdehydrated(脱水的)duringaworkout.Dehydrationsetsinwhenapersonhaslost2percentofhisorherbodyweight.75“It’salsoobviousthatindividualsinhot,dryclimateshaveanincreasedneedforwater,”saysGoldfarb.“Butforawalkinthepark,nowaterbottleisnecessary.”A.

Sowheredoesthestandardadvicecomefrom?B.

Butit’sunclearwhetherthesechangesareclinicallysignificant.C.

Sofora200-poundman,thismeanslosing4poundsofwater.D.

Drinkingextrawaterleadstoweightloss.E.

Drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan.F.

So,ifyoutakea200-poundman,he’s120poundsofwater.G.

Butfirst,howdoyouknowifyou’redrinkingenoughwater?参考答案:71-75GAFDC三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。FiveThingsAmbitiousPeopleNeverSay◆“Ican'tdothis-it'stoohard."Ambitiouspeopleneverlimitthemselvesorundervaluehardworkwiththesewords.36

.◆“I'mnotgoodenough."Ambitiouspeopleneversaytheyarenotgoodenough.Sayingyouarenotgoodenoughholdsyoubackandmakesyoueasytoquitwhenthingsgetalittlerough.Andquittingwhenthingsgetalittleroughisneveragoodthing.Themostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldarenotquitters.

37

Beconfidentandbelieveinyourself,ornooneelsewill.◆“Iwon'tmakeitthroughtheobstacles."Challengesandobstaclesaretestsofyourresolveanddesiretosucceed.

38Theysaytheywillmakeitbecausetheyknowbetterthingslieahead-thesunalwaysshinesafterthestorm.◆39Theonlytimepeoplewon'ttakeyouseriouslyisifyoudon'ttakeyourselfseriously.Insistingthatpeoplewon'ttakeyouseriouslyisanexcusenottodowhatyouknowyoushoulddo.Ambitiouspeopleneversaythesewords.Startrespectingyourselfandhonoringwhatyoudoandpeopl

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