2022年浙江省宁波市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2022年浙江省宁波市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled

CollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大学生兼职工作的现象

2.大学生兼职工作的原因

3.我的观点

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalization.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.什么是文化遗产（两个方面：文物古迹和文学艺术）？

2.我国文化遗产在全球化影响下所受到的不利影响。

3.怎样保护文化遗产？

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatement

insupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseas

scholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgiven

below.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform,ofletter.

1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.

2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.

AStatement

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertocomfortalaid-

offacquaintance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelowinChinese:

1.对其下岗一事表示遗憾

2.对其如何解决困境提出建议

3.鼓励对方，并表示愿意提供帮助

ALettertoALaid-offAcquaintance

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

FakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelowinEnglish:

1.Whatistakecommodity?

2.Theharmoffakecommodity.

3.Howtoputanendtofakecommodities?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamount

ofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.

Leisureti>einatypicalveek：bysexandeaployaentstatus.1998—1999

TOO

■Males

I-!Females

mo—80

二

TO

j一

o

E

n

o

H

EmployedEmployedUnemployedRetiredHousewives

full-timepart-time

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.安乐死应该合法化；

2,安乐死不应合法化；

3.我的观点。

ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.出国留学的好处；

2.出国留学的弊端；

3.结论和你的观点。

TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.许多人认为广告给我们的生活带来了很多方便。

2.也有人认为广告对年轻人的负面影响太大，建议禁止广告。

3.我的看法。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter

toyourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletter

onthesituationgivenbelow:

Tom刚刚考上大学，不适应大学的学习和生活，为此，他写信给你（大

三学生）向你请教。你回信给他向他讲你的大学学习和生活经验。

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（10题）

11.

WhetherBeijing2008issuccessfulornotcanbeascertainedbyon

Beijingafteritisover.

12.

Ajournalistsucceedsmoreeasilythanastockbroker.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.Whensleddogsgetsufficientcarefromtheowner,theyusually.

A.fightwithotherdogs

B.aretooheavytorun

C.arefriendlyandgentle

D.developreliabilityontheowner

14.

Inordertoattractaudiencetheyshowacomputer-animatedfilmcalled"Toy

Story".

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Someoneusedtocheatinthetestby.

16.

Whichofthefollowingiscrucialtotriggeranewstateofthoughts?

A.Repeatingpositiveaffirmationsoverandoveragain

B.Repeatingpositiveaffinnationssubconsciously

C.Readingpositivestatementswithemotion

D.Readingpositivestatementswithskepticism

17.Tosay"Itwouldseemthat"insteadofsaying"Ithinkthat"isacommon

wayofusingweaselwordswithusing.

18.

Calciumpermitscellstodivide,regulatesmusclecontractionandrelaxation,

andplaysanimportantroleinthemovementofproteinandnutrientsinside

cellsbesideshelping.

19.

Chinahassentseveralpandastosomeforeigngovernmentsasgifts.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

IfWaldoWilcoxshootsthemountainlionwithoutkillingit,hewillmake

muchmoneybysellingittoazoo.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(29)

A.BecausemanyarchitectsstudiedwithWright.

B.BecauseWrightstartedthepracticeof"land-scraping".

C.BecauseWrightusedelementsofenvelopebuilding.

D.BecausemostofthehousesWrightbuiltweremadeofstone,

22.听力原文：M:Susan,Ifeelsohappynow.I'vejustgotthenewsthatI've

wonthescholarshipforthenextschoolyear.

W:Youcertainlydeserveit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(15)

Altisquiteunexpected,

B.Shehasalreadygotthenews.

C.Shehasconfidenceintheman.

D.Itisnotexcitingtolearnaboutit.

23.

[B7]

24.(34)

A.Bywayofbroadcasts.

B.BywayofTV.

C.Bywayoffilm.

D.Bywayofnewspaper.

25.听力原文：W:DoyouknowanewDisneylandisbeingbuiltnearby?

MickeyMouseiseverywhere.Picturesofhimonthesubway,onthebuildings,

justeverywhere!

M:Oh.youdon'tlikeMickeyMouse.Ithinkhe'scool.AndIjustcan'twait

forDisneylandtoopen!

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(18)

A.ThemanisexpectingtovisitDisneyland.

B.ThewomanisfondofvisitingDisneyland.

C.Disneylandhasn'tprovidedenoughsignseverywhere.

D.Disneylandwillhavesubwayandbuildings.

26.(46)

27.

[B6]

28.(21)

A.Totellhimthatthewomanwouldmeethimathisoffice.

B.Toaskhimforanappointment.

C.Toaskhimwhattimethewoman'sappointmentwas.

D.Togetaprescriptionforthewoman.

29.(19)

A.Takethejoboffer.

B.Tryanotherjob.

C.Bargainalittlebit.

D.Concentrateonherstudies.

30.

[BIO]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

IntheEskimoyear,.

A.therearenospringandfall

B.winteriscoldandsummerishot

C.summerisatimeforgrowingfood

D.wintercomesearlyandgoeslate

32.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.AirpollutionlawsintheUnitedStatesandinCanadatypicallydon'tspecify

theamountofpollutantsreleasedbyindustries.

B.Theneighboringareasofafactoryreceivelesspollutionthandistantareas.

C.Thenumberofoccurrencesofacidrainoverthelastfewyearshasbeenon

therise

D.Itisgenerallybelievedthatineffectiveairpollutionlawsratherthan

industriesaretoblameforacidrain.

33.

Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoward"educationaltoys"?

A.Indifferent.B.Negative.C.Positive.D.Tolerant.

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.Whenyoustarttalkingaboutgoodandhadmannersyou

immediatelystartmeetingdifficulties.Manypeoplejustcannot

agreewhattheymean.Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshe

thoughtyoucouldtellawell-manneredpersononthewaythey[Si]

occupiedthespacearoundthem-forexample;whensucha

personwalksdownastreetheorsheisconstantlyunawareof[S2]

others.Suchpeopleneverbumpintootherpeople.

However,asecondpersonthoughtthatthiswasmorea

questionofcivilizedbehavior,asgoodmanners.Instead,this[S3].

otherpersontoldusastory,ithesaidwasquitewellknown,[S4]

aboutanAmericanwhohadbeeninvitedtoanArabmealat[S5]

oneofthecountriesoftheMiddleEast.TheAmericanhasn't[S6]

beentoldverymuchaboutthekindoffoodhemightexpect.If

hehadknownaboutAmericanfood,hemighthavebehaved[S7]

better.

Immediatelybeforehimwasaveryflatpieceofbreadthat

looked,tohim,verymuchasanapkin（餐巾）.Pickingit[S8]

up,heputitintohiscollar,sothatitfallsacrosshisshirt.[S9].

HisArabianhost,whohadbeenwatching,saidofnothing,but[S10]

immediatelycopiedtheactionofhisguest.Andthat,saidthis

secondperson,wasafineexampleofgoodmanners.

[SI]

35.[S8]

36.

[S6]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S2]

38.

[sio]

39.

[S8]

参考答案

1.CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadaysitisratherfashionablefor

collegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimein

restaurantsbarsorhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheir

owncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.First

theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalue

oflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependentmoreconfidentandmore

economicallyminded.Inadditionmakingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthem

getmoresocialexperiencerealizewhatthesocietyisreallylikewhichisgood

forthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion

tousstudentsstudyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinished

ourlessonswemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thusthemoreimportantthing

istokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell

wecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)CollegeStudents'MakingMoney

Nowadays,itisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.

Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurants,bars,orhelpchildrenasatutor.

Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsfor

themtotakepart-timejobs.First,theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheir

effortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemore

independent,moreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inaddition,

makingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperience,realize

whatthesocietyisreallylike,whichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjoband

graspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion,tousstudents,studyinghard

isthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessons,wemaytakesome

part-timejobs.Thus,themoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetween

studyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell,wecanbenefitalotfromit.

(168words)解析：［写作思路］这篇作文属于夹叙夹议的类型，其特点

是往往以一个社会问题或社会现象开头，中间部分分析原因、列举影响

或危害，最后提出解决问题的建议或者展望未来。因此我们可以按照这

种程序来展开文章。第一段指出目前高校学生兼职的现象很普及，可举

在饭店、公司做兼职以及做家教办公司等例子加以说明。第二段阐述造

成这种现象的原因：首先通过自己的努力挣些钱可以使学生们意识到劳

动的价值，从而获得经济上的独立。其次，在社会上兼职也可以使学生

更多地了解社会，为他们以后踏上社会做好准备。第三段结合自己谈我

们应该怎么做：对于学生米讲，最重要的还是先把学习学好；同时，还

要注意保持好二者的平衡。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

2.PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCultureasheritageincludes

materialor"built"aspectsofculturesuchassitesbuildingslandscapes

monumentsandobjectsaswellasnon-materialor"living"heritage

ePreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCulture,asheritage,includes

materialor"built"aspectsofculture,suchassites,buildings,landscapes,

monumentsandobjects,aswellasnon-materialor"living"heritagee

3.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenan

applicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.To

supportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelight

ofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthe

fieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversity

inChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthis

fieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.These

projectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolid

foundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsare

mostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaand

anAmericanone.Manyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedby

someChineseandAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincell

biologyinBritain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedand

alsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondon

University.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwith

Britishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfuture

workandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAs

anoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear's

researchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,I

wouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneand

whatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly

10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorial

degree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthem

sponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelped

meform,astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationforthe

researchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflected

inmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmerican

one.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChinese

andAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyin

Britain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcerned,andalsohope

tojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.By

doingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.

Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelp

meacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.

4.MydearauntI'mgreatlysurprisedandsadtohearthatyou'relaidoff.But

pleasedon'tworrytoomuch.AllroadsleadtoRome.Ibelievewewillfinda

wayout.IrememberwhenIwasachildIhadsomanycolorfuland

comfortablesweatersMydearaunt,I'mgreatlysurprisedandsadtohearthat

you'relaidoff.Butpleasedon'tworrytoomuch.AllroadsleadtoRome.I

believewewillfindawayout.IrememberwhenIwasachild,Ihadsomany

colorfulandcomfortablesweaters

5.OnFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswith

famousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;there

aremanyoftheminourmarket.IfyouarecarelessyouwillbuythemwitOn

FakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswith

famousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;there

aremanyoftheminourmarket.Ifyouarecareless,youwillbuythemwit

6.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedby

menandwomeninatypicalweekin1998-1999accordingtogenderand

employmentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-timemenonaveragehad

forty-sevenhoursofleisurewhereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-seven

hours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkersbutfemale

part-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretimeonlyslightlymorethan

womeninfull-timeemploymentperhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.In

theunemployedandretiredcategoriesleisuretimeshowedanincreasefor

bothsexesasmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoomenenjoyedmoreleisure

time—overeightyhourscomparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen

perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthe

homethanmen.Lastlyhousewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursof

leisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall

thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmale

leisuretimewereavailablemenenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextra

time.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedby

menandwomeninatypicalweekin1998—1999,accordingtogenderand

employmentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-time,menonaveragehad

forty-sevenhoursofleisure,whereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-seven

hours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkers,butfemale

part-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretime,onlyslightlymorethan

womeninfull-timeemployment,perhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.

Intheunemployedandretiredcategories,leisuretimeshowedanincreasefor

bothsexes,asmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoo,menenjoyedmoreleisure

time—overeightyhours,comparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen,

perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthe

homethanmen.Lastly,housewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhours

ofleisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall,

thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmale

leisuretimewereavailable,menenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextratime.

7.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly

controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries

itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean

incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey

hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat

euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit

allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers

terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat

financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent

inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat

euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife

anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor

wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice

mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena

highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean

countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry

becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon

himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople

thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it

willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying

patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso

reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney

hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others

believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,

anditisirreplaceable.What'smore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible

forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice

mustberespected.解析:［审题］

本篇是典型的关于某一问题利与弊的论说文。这种形式的论说文要求考

生对某个问题的利与弊展开讨论，摆事实、讲道理，最后由考生结合两

种意见谈谈自己的观点和看法。就本篇作文的谋篇布局来讲，它一般由

三段组成，也可以写四段。

［写作思路］

第一段：首先提出安乐死这一问题，简明扼要地说明这一问题产生的背

景、由来和影响等。

第二段：从正面来论述实施安乐死的好处及其必要性。

第三段：从反面来陈述实施安乐死带来的后果和引发的问题。

第四段：谈谈考生自己的观点，不管赞成还是反对，一定要客观。

8.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadItisnolonger

surprisingnowtoseesomanystudentsgoabroadforstudiesandtheyhave

verygoodreasonsfordoingso.Iftheyattendauniversityinaforeigncountry

theycanlearnthelanguagetheremoreefficientlyandunderstandtheculture

better.Moreimportantlytheirexperienceoverseasandthedegreestheyget

theremayputtheminanadvantageouspositioninjobcompetitionwhenthey

arebackinChina.Neverthelessthereisnodenyingthatthereexistsome

disadvantagesaswell.Firstofallitcostsfarmoremoney.Forthesamedegree

studythetuitionfeeinaforeignuniversitywouldbearoundseventimesthe

amountneededinadomesticuniversity.Andalsothereisthefeelingof

loneliness.Theirparentsandfriendsareallfarawayfromthemandtheycan

hardlyfindfamiliarpeopletotalkto.Besidestheymaysufferfrom"culture

shock"whentheycomeacrossthenewcultureintheforeigncountryandhave

difficultyinadjustingthemselvestoit.Inshortaseverycoinhastwosidesso

doesstudyingabroad.Iftheycanmakegooduseoftheadvantagesandare

fullyawareofthedisadvantagestheymaybenefitalotfromtheexperience

ofstudyingabroad.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadItis

nolongersurprisingnowtoseesomanystudentsgoabroadforstudies,and

theyhaveverygoodreasonsfordoingso.Iftheyattendauniversityina

foreigncountry,theycanlearnthelanguagetheremoreefficientlyand

understandtheculturebetter.Moreimportantly,theirexperienceoverseasand

thedegreestheygettheremayputtheminanadvantageouspositioninjob

competitionwhentheyarebackinChina.Nevertheless,thereisnodenying

thatthereexistsomedisadvantagesaswell.Firstofall,itcostsfarmore

money.Forthesamedegreestudy,thetuitionfeeinaforeignuniversitywould

bearoundseventimestheamountneededinadomesticuniversity.Andalso,

thereisthefeelingofloneliness.Theirparentsandfriendsareallfaraway

fromthemandtheycanhardlyfindfamiliarpeopletotalkto.Besides,they

maysufferfrom"cultureshock"whentheycomeacrossthenewculturein

theforeigncountryandhavedifficultyinadjustingthemselvestoit.Inshort,

aseverycoinhastwosides,sodoesstudyingabroad.Iftheycanmakegood

useoftheadvantagesandarefullyawareofthedisadvantages,theymay

benefitalotfromtheexperienceofstudyingabroad.解析：［审题］这次考

试的写作题属于常见的三段式作文。

第一段要写海外留学的优点。比如有利于学习所在国的语言和文化，能

使留学生在就业时更有竞争力，等等。

第二段是说明留学的弊端。可以列举费用昂贵、只身他乡孤独等。

最后，要说明自己的观点，得出结论，对前文内容进行归纳总结。

［提纲］

1.Advantages:

learnthelanguagemoreefficientlyandunderstandtheculturebetter

anadvantageouspositioninjobcompetitionbackinChina

2.Disadvantages:

costfarmoremoney

thefeelingofloneliness

"cultureshock"

3.Aseverycoinhastwosides,sodoesstudyingabroad.

9.ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressof

societytheadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.

Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecause

advertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesof

information.Inaneraofinformationeveryonecanbenefitalotfromthe

advertisementsnotonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover

theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinall

fields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisementspeoplegettoknowsome

newestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefits

advertisementhasbroughtusmanypeoplestronglycondemnitsayingthat

theyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallfora

comprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.First

ofallamajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleadingcausing

confusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathof

somecustomers.Secondlytheybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublesto

us.Consequentlyitwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofour

youngergenerations.Tomymindatotalbanonadvertisementisnotanideal

andpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightof

thebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrational

attitudeshouldbeadoptedthatistoeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.

Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbath

water."ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressof

society,theadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.

Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecause

advertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesof

information.Inaneraofinformation,everyonecanbenefitalotfromthe

advertisements,notonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover,

theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinall

fields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisements,peoplegettoknowsome

newestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefits

advertisementhasbroughtus,manypeoplestronglycondemnit,sayingthat

theyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallfora

comprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.First

ofall,amajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleading,causing

confusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathof

somecustomers.Secondly,theybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublesto

us.Consequently,itwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofour

youngergenerations.Tomymind,atotalbanonadvertisementisnotanideal

andpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightof

thebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrational

attitudeshouldbeadopted,thatis,toeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.

Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying,"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbath

water."

lO.May102005DearTomI'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.First

allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifein

university.Fromnowonyouaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelifeandyouare

soontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeand

middleschoollife.AsasophomoreIthinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthat

ofmiddleschool.Thereforeyouhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.

Firsttherearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesome

importantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuch

freertolearnwhatyouwanttolearnwhichisquitedifferentfromtheway

youlearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreoverthefreedomliesnotonlyin

theacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecial

clubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceand

timeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.

Thereforecollegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellas

privatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothof

youwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest,

yoursDavidMay10,2005DearTom,I